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INDONESIA
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Education
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,509 Documents
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PENGETAHUAN DAN UPAYA PENCEGAHAN HIV/AIDS PADA WANITA PEKERJA SEKSUAL (WPS) DI LOKALISASI SUNAN KUNING SEMARANG I Gusti Ngurah Bagus Suadnyana Dwi Putra; Witri Hastuti; Dwi Kustriyanti
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2014: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Pekerja seks komersial menjadi kelompok yang paling beresiko terhadap tertularnya penyakit HIV/AIDS. Provinsi Jawa Tengah menempati peringkat ke tujuh di Indonesia dan di Semarang ditemukan 267 kasus AIDS tahun 2012.Pekerja seks komersial yang bekerja di lokalisasi sangat membutuhkan dukungan dari pihak manajemen untuk dapat terhindar dari penularan HIV/AIDS.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengekplorasi pengetahuan dan upaya pencegahan HIV/AIDS pada Wanita Pekerja Seksual di Sunan Kuning Kota Semarang. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologis. Partisipan dalam penelitianini adalah wanita pekerja seksual di lokalisasi Sunan Kuning Kota Semarang yang berjumlah 3 orang. Hasil: Semua partisipan telah memahami tentang penyakit HIV/AIDS dan bahayanya. Partisipan berupaya untuk mencegah tertular penyakit HIV/AIDS dengan cara pemakaian kondom 100%. Proses negosiasai terus dilakukan dengan merayu pelanggan agar menggunakan kondom. Diskusi:Petugas kesehatan memberikan dukungan kepada partisipan dalam upaya pencegahan penularan HIV/AIDS dengan cara memberikan penyuluhan secara berkala dan melakukan pemeriksaan rutin. Pengelola memberikan dukungan dengan cara menyediakan kondom bagi tamu selama berhubungan seksual.Dinas Kesehatan atau pihak terkait perlu melakukan pemberdayaan kepada PSK agar mereka memiliki pengetahuan dan sikap yang positif sehingga mempunyai kemampuan tawar dalam penggunaan kondom kepada pelanggannya untuk mengantisipasi penularan HIV/AIDS.Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Upaya Pencegahan, HIV/AIDS.
POTENSI STEVIA SEBAGAI PEMANIS NON KALORI PADA YOGHURT Kun Harismah; Shofi 'Azizah; Mutiara Sarisdiyanti; Rahmawati Nurul Fauziyah
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2014: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL HASIL - HASIL PENELITIAN & PENGABDIAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Sucrose plays a significant role in many dietary health problems such as diabetes mellitus,coronary heart disease, and obesity. Consumption of sucrose has now become more prevalent.Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni is one of the most non caloric natural sweeteners known to mankind.The dried leaves of stevia sweetness level 30 times sweeter than sucrose. Yogurt is one of thefood products that utilize microorganisms to produce certain components in order to obtain thepeculiarities of texture, flavor, color and aroma. In this study, yogurt supplemented with sucroseand stevia sweetener with various concentrations. Variable one contained 100% sucrose wasmade for a comparison along with four additional variables. The variables consisted of sucroseand stevia 1:1, 1:2, 1:3, and 0:4. The five samples were measured and their effects on sensoryacceptability and caloric of product were investigated. The results revealed that the highestcaloric contained in yogurt with added sucrose 100 %, while the lowest caloric contained in theyogurt with the addition of stevia 100 %. The amount of calorie was reduced by 68.05%,indicating that stevia has a good potential to be exploited as an alternative sweetener foryoghurt. Results also revealed that sensory acceptability panelists prefer the yoghurt with theaddition of sucrose compared with stevia. Keyword: sucrose, stevia, yoghurt, non calorie
BIDANG TEHNIK DAN REKAYASA - -
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan, Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

BIDANG TEHNIK DAN REKAYASA
ANALISIS IMPLIKATUR PADA NASKAH FILM HARRY POTTER AND THE GOBLET OF FIRE Yunita Nugraheni
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2010: Sain, Teknologi, Kimia Sosial dan Humaniora, Kimia
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

As a human, people always do communication with others. Communication has several functions, such as, conveying idea and giving information to others. In conveying idea and giving information, people use a language. One main requirements needed by person who doing communication is make sure that the listener or people involved in the conversation will cooperate each other. So, the communication can run well. Paul Grice on 1975 stated the Cooperative Principle. The Cooperative Principle of conversation is elaborated in four sub-principles called maxims. They are maxim of quantity, maxim of quality, maxim of relevance and maxim of manner.     
The effect of cyanoacrylate infiltration on microstructure of hydroxyapatite/chitosan composite Purnomo -; Endang Tri Wahyuni Maharani
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2016: Proceeding of International Seminar on Education Technology (ISET) 2016
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Abstract. Brittle nature of hydroxyapatite for bone implants reduced by adding chitosan. To strengthen the particles bond of the composite, cyanoacrylate was infiltrated into the composites. Infiltration was performed at room temperature and without any external pressure treatment system. The aim of this study is to examine the microstructure of hydroxyapatite-chitosan composite by infiltration of cyanoacrylate. Hydroxyapatite composite-chitosan composit was immersed in cyanoacrylate. Cyanoacrylate infiltrate into composite from all directions. The system is isolated from atmospheric air in order to avoid direct contact with air. Surface morphology was observed by scanning electron microscope on the specimen. Observations indicate that the higher content of chitosan, cyanoacrylate increasingly looks much infiltrated composite hydroxyapatite-chitosan.
PEMBUATAN JALUR EVAKUASI ALTERNATIF BERDASARKAN MODEL SIMULASI BANJIR LUAPAN SUNGAI BENGAWAN SOLO DI KOTA SURAKARTA MENGGUNAKAN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS (SIG) Yuli Priyana; Priyono -; Alif Noor Anna; Agus Anggoro Sigit; Rudiyanto -
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2015: Prosiding Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan The 2nd University Research Colloquium
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

The aim of this research is to create a disaster evacuation paths based on the results of flood modeling. The method used in this research is least cost path. The results obtained from this study were (a) the impact of a simulation model to land use is the buildings area 885,36 m2, water area 10.621,97 m2, vacant land with rare vegetation area 68.916,64 m2, vacant land with vegetation area 78.925,16 m2, and settlement area 137.251,78 m2, and (b) evacuation paths produced by the method of least cost path is two lanes in Kampung Sewu and 2 lanes in the village of Jebres. The least cost path choose lane from the first starting point in intersection of three road of Beton and go accros Gotong Royong road to evacuation point in Jami’Mosque. Both of the starting point in the Bengawan Solo river embankment can to the evacuation point Sawunggaling Mosque. Jebres evacuation route in the village there are two lines of evacuation. The first lane evacuation from the starting point in intersection three road of Kentingan to the front Psychiatric Hospital Surakarta, and then to the front office Psychotherapy Center Surakarta North toward straight up in Al-Fath Mosque. Both are alternative evacuation route from the starting point in a four-way intersection in the middle of densely populated settlements can pass the road to the west to get stuck, then straight over the bridge, past the front of the Student Dormitory UNS, then to the evacuation site Al-Fath Mosque.Keywords: simulation model, evacuation route, GIS
PENGARUH WAKTU PEMANASAN PADA PEMBUATAN BIODIESEL DARI LIMBAH JEROAN IKAN MENGGUNAKAN MICROWAVE Shintawati Dyah Purwaningrum; Sukaryo Sukaryo
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2018: SEMINAR NASIONAL PENDIDIKAN SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Biodiesel is an alternative energy that can replace petroleum-based diesel oil. The biodiesel production uses raw material for fish offal waste with microwave radiation and the addition of KOH as a catalyst. The process of esterification and transesterification is carried out in a three-neck flask that has been connected to a microwave and condenser. This study uses variables in the form of micro-wave power 300, 450, 600 and 800 watts, the ratio of reaction time 20, 40, 50, and 60 minutes with mole ratio of oil with 1:18 methanol, and  KOH catalyst. The biggest yield  produced in the biodiesel production process with micro radiation at a heating time of 40 minutes, microwave power of 600 watts, the ratio 1:18 was 97% and the lowest yield was at 20 minutes heating time, microwave power 300 watts, the ratio of fish offal oil reactants with methanol 1:18 is 82%. Biodiesel with the highest yield was analyzed by GCMS to determine the FAME content formed and biodiesel characteristic test. Biodiesel in this study has met the biodiesel requirements of the Indonesian National Standard. Keywords:  fish  offal  waste,  microwave,  time  variation,  biodiesel,  biodiesel qualit
PENGARUH RELIGIUSITAS, TIPE KEPRIBADIAN, KECERDASAN EMOSI, dan DUKUNGAN SOSIAL TERHADAP STRATEGI COPING (Studi kasus: Mahasiswa D3 Statistika Angkatan 2016 dan 2015) Muh. Nurul ramadhan; Mukhsar Mukhsar; Makkulau Makkulau
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2018: SEMINAR NASIONAL PENDIDIKAN SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

This research’s purpose is to know the influence of religiosity, personality, emotional intelligence and social support to cope with stress level on excel students. This research’s population are D3 students of Halu Oleo university, vocational education program in 2015 and 2016. This research is using simple random sampling on 34 students. This research is using 4 variables that are suspected to have influences on how to cope with the stress level on excel students. Those variables are the influence of religiosity, personality, emotional intelligence and social support. This research found that from those 4 variables there’s only one that have influence toward the way to cope with stress level on excel students. That variable is free variable of social support. Then it obtained the multiple linear regression model . From that model it can be seen that if the social support goes up by one point the value on how to cope with the stress level will rise by 0,402 point. Keywords: Religiosity influences, personality, emotional intelligence, social support, coping strategy, simple random sampling, multiple regression model.
PENGARUH PUTARAN TERHADAP KEPERLUAN BAHAN BAKAR DAN THRUST TURBO JET SPEY MK 555.15H Juli Mrihardjono; Sutomo -
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2004: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL HASIL-HASIL PENELITIAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Turbo Jet SPEY 555-15 is Rolls Royce's production, which is used by Concord Air Plane. This  engine  has external  flowing  by-poss channel  with twin spool axial compressor ond be moved by coaxial turbine shaft. This engine has four low pressure stages and twelve high pressure stages compressor to supply the high energy of air in order to have high internal  combustion energy in combustion chaiber, This research would like to know the influence of rotation (rpm) to fuel consumption and trust of theengine. The result  of this research have indicated that increasing of rotations will cause increasing fuel consumption and trust  but for fuel  consumption (FC) will decrease up to 5089 rpm. Fuel consumption (FC)  will be constant if the speed more than 5089  rpm more than 8501 rpm,  the fuel consumption and trust utill be effective.
ANALISIS KADAR HAEMOGLOBIN IBU HAMIL TERHADAP KEJADIAN PERSALINAN PRETERM DI RSUD Dr. MOEWARDI SURAKARTA - Sulastri; Dian Rahmawati
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2013: PROSIDING KONFERENSI NASIONAL PPNI JAWA TENGAH
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB) merupakan salah satu indikator untuk mengetahui derajat kesehatan disuatu negara seluruh dunia. AKB di Indonesia masih sangat tinggi yaitu mencapai 34/1000 KH (kelahiran hidup), bila dibandingkan dengan target Millenium Development Goals (MDGs) ke-4 tahun 2015 yaitu 23/1000 KH. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kadar haemoglobin ibu hamil terhadap kejadian persalinan preterm. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan case control yang bersifat “Retrospective”. Hasil yang didapatkan menunjukkan bahwa responden yang mengalami anemia cenderung mengalami persalinan preterm dengan data responden yang mengalami anemia sebagian besar yaitu 44 orang (34,9%) mengalami persalinan preterm dan 25 responden (19,8%) mengalami persalinan aterm. Sedangkan pada responden yang tidak mengalami anemia sebagian besar mengalami persalinan aterm yaitu sebanyak 38responden (30,2%) dan 19 responden (15,1%) mengalami persalinan preterm.  Kata Kunci : Haemoglobin, ibu hamil, Prematur

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