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Articles 1,509 Documents
UTILIZATION OF PHET SIMULATIONS AS EFFORT TO SOLVE LEARNING DISABILITY OF DEAF STUDENTS IN DYNAMIC ELECTRICITY MATERIALS Alffina Nurhasanah
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2018: PROCEEDING 1ST INSELIDEA INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR ON EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF ASIA (INseIDEA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Based on section 31 part 1 in UUD 1945 states education is right of everyone in Indonesia.  Belongs to student with special needs is like deaf students. That’s why has been done a research to try phet simulations as a visual media to the deaf students. This aim of this research is to describe the result of phet simulations visual media using to solve deaf student problem in studying at electricity matter and the students’ response. This research use qualitative descriptive method by using data analyzing technique from Miles and Hiberman (in Pasarela, 2012 : 44). Data will be collected, then reduction step, then be presented, and for the last will be verified (be concluded).The result is the main studying difficulty of students is poor of words so that the students can’t understand the words in sentences as soon as possible. Moreover, the schedule of science is only once in a week and student prefers to use sign language than oral language, that makes student poorer in words and sentences. That’s why phet simulations media is given as learning media in class because this media consist of lots picture and has interested slide and the students give positive response. It’s supported by evaluation result that shows good changing so that means this media is good and suitable as learning media to deaf student. From data analysis of research, be got conclusion that phet simulations visual media using can be used as effort to solve studyingdifficulty of deaf student in dynamic electricity matter and the students give positive response too. Keywords: deaf student, studying difficulty, phet simulations, dynamic electricity
PERILAKU MENGUNDUH MP3 DI ERA GENERASI DOTCOM Edi Priyono; - M. Nasir; - Chuzaimah
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2011: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL EKONOMI
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

The online music service indicating, legal music, web sites is an innovative product, and it may causethe enormous change of procurement behavior of the music works. Like a lot of Asian countries, the onlinemusic market of Indonesia at present has just sprouted. The purpose of this paper is to provide an explanation offactors influencing online music purchase intention of Indonesian early adopter of online music, which can helpthe online music practitioners to develop better market strategies.The value of this paper is to establish a theoretical model incorporating the value-intention frameworkinto technology acceptance model to investigate the purchase behavior of early adopter of online music inIndonesia. The results of this study help online music practitioners to create a success business model.
STUDI AWAL PROSES INAKTIVASI ENZIM LIPOKSIGENASE UNTUK PRODUKSI TEPUNG BIJI KECIPIR SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU TEPUNG KOMPOSIT M. Endy Y; - Dwi H; - Fahmi A; - Indah H; - Erlangga; Ndaru Okvitarini; Fiqih Putri
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2010: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL HASIL-HASIL PENELITIAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Soybean is known as source of protein. Soybean is also rich of nutrition such as minerals, vitamin B,complex carbohydrate and food fiber. Nevertheless central java is still lack of soybean. Winged bean(Psophocarpus tetragonolobus L) which its nutrition content is similar with soybean, is expected as thesubstitute of soybean. Winged bean can be used as source of protein by transforming it into compositeflour which can be used as food product or edible film in food packaging. The usage of winged bean islimited, such as in tofu production. This is caused by strong bitter beany flavour of winged bean. Thebeany flavour is caused by the conversion of unsaturated fatty acid especially linoleate that catalyzed bylipoksigenase. In order to avoid the beany flavour, it’s urge to find an appropriate method which able toextract the oil of winged bean in the low or zero activity of lipoksigenase. In order to avoid theconversion of hydroperoxide fatty acid, we need to develop an effective extraction method whichinactivate the lipoksigenase and also separate the unsaturated fatty acid in winged bean. This research isused to develop process scheme of winged bean’s oil thermal extraction, so we can produce flour ofwinged bean which is free of bitter beany flavour. The research was begins by designing and fabricatethe enzimatics inactivation extractio, and followed by study the thermal extraction process parameter.The parameters of enzymatic inactivation extraction were ethanol concentration (75 – 95%) and pH (3-6). The samples of each variable were analyzed by using Ultra Violet Spectrophotometer. The Bioextractorhas been developed with multifunction, which were inactivating the lipoksigenase and extractthe oil of winged bean. The higher solvent concentration, the unsaturated fatty acid concentration islower, but at higher pH, the unsaturated fatty acid concentration is higher also.Keywords: enzyme, flour, inactivation, winged bean,
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MENTAL WORKLOAD WITH WORK STRESS ON HOSPITAL NURSES Mella Anyndya Hernata; Merry Tiyas Anggraini; M. Riza Setiawan
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: Proceeding International Seminar of Occupational Health and Medical Sciences (I-SOCMED) 2017 “
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

During their work, nurses have a  mental overload. A nurse should have good communication to care the patient who has differentiated behavior and health condition. A bad communication between nurse and patient result in work stress to the nurse that potential lead to human error. This study aims to know the correlation between mental workload and work stress on hospital nurses. This study was an analytical observational study with a cross sectional approach, data was obtained in October-November 2016. The instruments used NASA-TLX questionnaire to measure mental workload and HRV uBioClip v70 to measure stress. Data was analyzed by Fisher‟s-Exact correlation test both univariately and bivariately. A total sample of 32 nurses who worked in hospital of Muhammadiyah Gubug. Bivariate analysis showed that from 14 nurses who had under load-optimal load, 8 (57,1%) of them are suffered to work stress.Whereas from 14 nurses who had over load, all of them (100%) are suffered to job stress. Statistical analysis showed a correlation between mental workload and job stress in nurses at hospital of Muhammadiyah Gubug (p=0,003).  The results proved that mental workload has a significant correlation with job stress.   Key words: Mental workload, work stress, nurse
KONSEP SHALAT TAHAJUD MELALUI PENDEKATAN PSIKOTERAPI HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN PSIKOLOGI KESEHATAN (PENELITIAN DI KLINIK TERAPI TAHAJUD SURABAYA) Siti Chodijah
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: PROSIDING IMPLEMENTASI PENELITIAN PADA PENGABDIAN MENUJU MASYARAKAT MANDIRI BERKEMAJUAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Shalat tahajud mengandung dimensi dzikrullah dan memiliki dampak psikologis pada jiwa seseorang. Ketenangan dan ketentraman yang diperoleh seseorang yang melaksanakan shalat tahajud, memiliki nilai spiritual yang cukup tinggi. Hal ini disebabkan dalam shalat tahajud terdapat suatu dimensi dzikrullah (mengingat Allah). Dengan mengingat Allahlah, alam kesadaran akan berkembang penghayatan melalui pendekatan kepada Allah. Allah maha pengasih dan pemurah, segala keluh kesah gelisah dan cemas yang diraskan seseorang akan berganti dengan rasa tenang dan damai karena dekat dengan Allah. Dari rasa ketenangan dan damailah akan menghasilkan mental yang sehat bagi seseorang. Berdasarkan keterangan tersebut, maka penulis menemukan rumusan masalah: Bagaimana landasan shalat tahajud dapat dijadikan psikoterapi dan bagaimana dampak shalat tahajud sebagai psikoterapi Psikologi Kesehatan.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui landasan shalat tahajud dapat dijadikan psikoterapi dan untuk mengetahui dampak shalat tahajud sebagai psikoterapi psikologi kesehatan.Penelitian ini bertolak pada pemikiran bahwa shalat tahajud mengandung dimensi dzikrullah dan memiliki dampak psikologis pada jiwa seseorang. Pemikiran ini sangat relevan dengan bimbingan dan konseling Islam, jika dilihat dari konsep bimbingan dan konseling Islam, maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencintai dan mengamalkan shalat tahajud, untuk mencapai kebahagiaan akherat bagi semua manusia jika dalam kehidupan dunianya selalu mengingat Allah dan terus dekat dengan Allah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode R dan D. Adapun untuk pengumpulan data menggunakan pendekatan liberary research. Hasil dan kesimpulan dari pembahasan: shalat tahajud yang dilakukan di penghujung malam yang sunyi, bisa mendatangkan ketenangan. Sementara ketenangan itu sendiri terbukti mampu meningkatkan ketahanan tubuh imunologik, mengurangi resiko terkena penyakit jantung dan meningkatkan usia harapan hidup. Sebaliknya, bentuk-bentuk dari tekanan mental seperti stress maupun depresi membuat seseorang rentan terhadap berbagai penyakit, infeksi dan mempercepat perkembangan pada sel kanker serta meningkatkan metastasis dalam (penyebaran sel kanker). Shalat tahajud yang khusuk dan ikhlas bisa mendatangkan mental yang sehat dari pengaruh shalat tahajud, khususnya memberikan manfaat dari segi psikis yang berupa perasaan tenang dan tentram, juga dapat memberikan manfaat besar pada kesehatan jasmani sehingga berpengaruh kepada psikologi kesehatan.Kata Kunci: Psikoterapi, Kesehatan, sholat Tahajud, Psikologi
PENGARUH AKUPRESUR TERHADAP MORNING SICKNESS DI KECAMATAN MAGELANG UTARA TAHUN 2014 Hikma Anisa Putri; Heni Setyowati Esti Rahayu; Priyo -
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2014: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Morning sickness merupakan salah satu masalah yang paling sering dijumpai pada ibu hamil. Akupresur merupakan salah satu terapi komplementer yang mudah, murah dan aman untuk mengatasii morning sickness, namunsejauh mana efektifitasnya belum banyak dijelaskan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisa pengaruh akupresur titik ST36 dan PC 6 terhadap “morning sickness” ibu hamil trimester pertama. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan quasi eksperimen dengan two group pre test and post test design. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan proporsional random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 25 responden untuk kelompok intervensi dan 25 responden kelompok kontrol. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengukur morning sickness berupa kuesioner RINVR Uji statistik yang digunakan yaitu uji Wilcoxon dan Mann-Whitney. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa akupresur titik ST 36 dan PC 6 efektif menurunkan morning sickness (p = 0,001) pada kelompok intervensi. Perbedaan skor morning sickness pada kedua kelompok sebelum dan sesudah terapi akupresur dengan p<0,05. Kesimpulan : terdapat penurunan secara signifikan skor morning sickness ibu hamil trimester pertama di Kecamatan Magelang Utara. Saran : akupresur titik ST 36 dan PC 6 ini dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu terapi alternatif untuk morning sickness ibu hamil trimester pertama.Kata Kunci : akupresur, morning sickness, primipara, titik ST 36, titik PC 6
IDENTIFIKASI PROTEIN BAKTERI PROBIOTIK ASAL LIMBAH KUBIS DAN SAWI BERDASARKAN ELEKTROFORESIS SDS-PAGE Wikanastri Hersoelistyorini; Sri Sinto Dewi
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2014: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL HASIL - HASIL PENELITIAN & PENGABDIAN
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Abstract

Liquid from the fermentation result of cabbage and mustard vegetable-waste is potentiallybecame  probiotic bacterium source. Vegetables and fruits submersion on low or high degree ofsaline (NaCl) will affect the growth of microorganisms from bacteria class that is, LactobacillusPlantarum. Lactobacillus Plantarum is involved in the formation of lactic acid duringfermentation. Leuconostoc, Lactobacillus, and  Pediococcus convert the sugar in the vegetablesinto lactic acid so that limiting the growth of other organisms. The purpose of this research is toidentify probiotic bacterial protein from cabbage and mustard vegetable-waste using SDSPAGEelectrophoresismethodandprobioticbacterialspeciesusingAPI50CHLV5.1method. Theresult of the research is expected in the form of Lactobacillus bacteria can be used as astarter probiotic that has benefit for health. Result reveals that Lactobacillus isolates 3a and 5aare able to grow at low pH (pH 1.5 and 3) and room temperature. The characterization result ofwhole proteins by SDS-PAGE electrophoresis method against two Lactobacillus isolates (3aand 5a isolates), each obtained 13 bands protein. The 13th molecular weight of 3a isolate proteinband, consecutive, as follows: 124.4; 111.6; 102.3; 93.97; 86.2; 79.0; 66.6; 56.1; 43.3; 39.8;36.4; 33.4; and 29.4 kDa. Whereas, the 13th molecular weight of 5a isolate protein band,consecutive, as follows: 121.6; 111.6; 102.3; 86.2; 79.0; 72.6; 66.6; 56.1; 45.2; 39.8; 38.1;34.99; and 29.4 kDa. Based on the identification using API 50 CHL V5.1 medium is known that3a isolate is Lactobacillus Plantarum 1 with %ID reaches 99.5%, while 5a isolate isLactobacillus Plantarum 1 with %ID reaches 99.4%.Kata kunci : API 50 CHL V5.1, cabbage , elektroforesis SDS-PAGE, , Lactobacillus, and mustard vegetable.
MENINGKATKAN KINERJA BISNIS MELALUI KOMPETENSI SOSIAL DAN RELASIONAL JEJARING ENTREPRENEUR Ahmad Sidiq; Handayani Tri Wijayanti
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan, Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

The behavior of entrepreneurs in doing business and interacting with stakeholders leads to the inherent social competence in them. Social competence becomes the foundation of the relational formation of SME business networks that will help SMEs in interacting with external parties. Relational networking entrepreneurs will open business opportunities for SMEs so that the impact on business development, survival, and growth of the firm. This study contributes to entrepreneurship theory by examining the influence of social competence and relational network of entrepreneurs on the performance of SMEs. Convenience sampling method is used to collect primary data. A sample of 103 SMEs in Surakarta was used for multiple regression analysis in hypothesis testing in this study. The research findings were successful in verifying the influence of social competence and relational of entrepreneur network on business performance. Relational networks of entrepreneurs become the central point that would mediate the relationship between social competence which is owned by an entrepreneur in improvingbusiness performance. Social competence makes entrepreneurs active in conducting business interactions and extending network relational with various parties so that specific information will be collected to assist companies in achieving the goal of superior business performance. Keywords : Social Competence, Network Relational, Business Performance
TATA KELOLA KELOMPOK TANI SEBAGAI PENDUKUNG PENGEMBANGAN SEKTOR Purbayu Budi Santosa; Wiludjeng Roessali; Ariza Fuadi; Darwanto Darwanto
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Publikasi Hasil-Hasil Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Sektor pertanian merupakan sektor yang berperan sangat strategis dalam pembangunan ekonomi di Indonesia. Namun demikian, sektor pertanian masih dihadapkan dengan beberapa permasalahan seperti tidak terjaminnya kesejahteraan petani, kurangnya akses untuk memperoleh permodalan danmasalah pemasaran hasil panen. Kehadiran kelompok tani dan Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Syariah (LKMS) belum mampu mengoptimalkan potensi dari sektor pertanian. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis stuktur dan jaringan kelembagaan pada pelaku usaha tani setempat serta menganalisis kelembagaan kelompok tani setempat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan menghimpun data melalui indepth interview, focus group discussion (FGD) dan observasi yangmelibatkan partisipasi dari pelaku sektor pertanian setempat dengan menggunakan pendekatan analisis kualitatif studi kasus dengan metode analisis Analytical Network Process (ANP). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak seluruh petani di Provinsi Jawa Tengah tergabung dalam kelompok tani dan menerapkan sistem pembiayaan syariah. Sistem pembiayaan syariah yang diterapkan oleh kelompok tani melalui BMT maupun Koperasi Simpan Pinjam (KSP) memberikan dampak positif terhadap perkembangan usaha pertanian kelompok tani di Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Keywords: kelembagaan, kelompok tani, lembaga keuangan syariah, ANP.
HUBUNGAN ROTASI KANTOR AKUNTAN PUBLIK (KAP) DENGAN KUALITAS LABA YANG DILAPORKAN Khanifah -; Atiq Amjadallah
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2010: Sain, Teknologi, Kimia Sosial dan Humaniora, Kimia
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Rotasi KAP yang bersifat mandatory ditawarkan sebagai sebuah solusi untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelaporan keuangan menjadi motivasi dalam penelitian ini. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menginvestigasi dan mengahsilkan bukti empiris pengaruh masa penugasan KAP terhadap kualitas laba yang diilhami dari penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Johnson et.al 2002. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan nilai absolut dari accrual yang tidak diharapkan (unexpected accrual) untuk mem‑proksi luasnya intervensi manajemen dalam melaporkan jumlah earning dan meneliti seberapa luas accrual yang diharapkan dapat bertahan sebagai earnings pada tahun berikutnya sebagai sebuah proksi untuk kualitas akrual yang dilaporkan pada periode sekarang. Data penelitian ini diambil dari berbagai industri ynag terpublikasi di Bursa Efek Indonesia (2002-2008). Data penelitian ini diolah dengan menggunakan program SPSS. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa rotasi KAP tidak berpengaruh terhadap kualitas laba baik untuk proksi nilai absolut unexpected accruals maupun persistency current accruals. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dikatakan bahwa lama atau pendeknya rotasi KAP tidak menurunkan indepensi auditor yang disebabkan adanya intervensi manajemen. Yang berujung pada penurunan kualitas laba yang dilaporkan.

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