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Articles 1,509 Documents
Family Roles in Parenting of International Migrant Workers Nurhidayati, Tri; Rahayu, Desy Ariyana; Mubin, M Fatkul
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2016: Proceeding of International Seminar on Education Technology (ISET) 2016
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Abstract.This study aims to identify the role of the family in the care of migrant workers on the psychosocial development of children and families of children of migrant workers who left to work abroad. It is based on some research that families Become overburdened entrusted with the child, the child's relationship with the mother Becomes tenuous, Unruly children and school dropouts. This study was a descriptive study, analyze and describe the role of the international family of migrant workers in childcare. Analysis used univariate analysis. Research results Obtained good family role as many as 22 people (55%) and not well 18 people (45%). item No. 10 Observe the activities of children outside school activities doubt answer, sometimes and never showed more than 50%. Families are advised to payattention to the children's learning process and socialization of children.
KOMBINASI METODE ACOUNT UNTUK PENURUNAN NYERI PERSALINAN -, Nasriyah; Nisak, Ana Zumrotun
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2015: Prosiding Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan The 2nd University Research Colloquium
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Background: Childbirth is a natural process that feels by every pregnant woman. The labor process is not same. Sometimes the labor process needs a long time and causes pain. The conditions of severe pain in the first stage of labor encourage the mothers to chose the easiest way and quickly to relieve pain through caesarean operation even without a clear indication. One of the ways to handle the labor pain with non-pharmacological techniques is by using acupressure and counter pressure. The combinations of these two methods aim to obtain better results in the reduction of labor pain in the active phase of the first stage of maternity. Objective: This study amis to identify the effectiveness of the combination between acupressure and counter pressure on the first stage of labor pain reduction in the active phase of normal deliveries. Method: The design of this study using quasi-experimental design with pre-post test. This approach is used to look at the effectiveness of treatment through the differences between the groups before and after treatment, and then observed. The population in this study was all mothers who included in the criteria for inclusion and exclusion in BPM which will be used as a place of research. The sample in this study was normal birth mothers, 36 respondents. The sampling technique in this research used consecutive sampling. Moreover, the analysis of the data was Wilcoxon. Results: The study showed that there is no significant difference before and after treatment using the method of Acount, with p = 0.000 (p <0.05). Conclusion: In this study, the combination of Acount methods is highly effective in reducing labor pain active phase of the first stageKeywords: Methods acount, labor pain
PENGARUH DRAINASE HORIZONTAL PADA STABILITAS LERENG DENGAN METODE ELEMEN HINGGA Upomo, Togani Cahyadi; Kusumawardani, Rini; Nugroho, Untoro
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2018: SEMINAR NASIONAL PENDIDIKAN SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

The horizontal drains have been commonly used for slope stabilization. The effects of the horizontal drain analyzed by finite element method and the slope stability is evaluated by the global safety factor using simplified bishop method. The conclusions are obtained : firstly, the horizontal drains can more effective for lower the water table and increase the safety factor; second, the length of horizontal drains influence of the safety factor. The longer of horizontal drain can increase the safety factor. Keywords: safety factor, horizontal drain, slope stability
PENGGUNAAN VISUALISASI GRAPH DALAM PEMBELAJARAN LUAS INTEGRAL Memolo, Tundung
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2018: SEMINAR NASIONAL PENDIDIKAN SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Teachers competence in a variety of representations are needed when students ask then the teacher explains the solution alternative with theappropriate representation. One form of visualization representation ofintegral learning is the Graph described in cartesius diagram. Visualization with Graph can be a solution for students and teachers when learning extensively integral material. The purpose of this study discusses the tutorial of Graph usage briefly in calculation or broad integral visualization. The research method used is applied research. The results showed that Graph is one of the most useful software in visualization and wide calculation in integral material. Among them depict straight lines, curves, a combination of straight lines and curves, combined two curves, and trigonometric functions. Simulation of visualization in Graph can be done accurately and quickly. However, special skills are required in providing input to the function, determining where the shaded area is in the visualization, as well as calculating the shaded area.Keywords: graph, integral, interpretasi, visualisasi
PENGARUH PENYIMPANAN PADA SUHU RENDAH TERHADAP UMUR SIMPAN DAN TOTAL BAKTERI AIR SUSU IBU ( ASI ) Aminah, Siti; Isworo, Joko Teguh
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2004: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL HASIL-HASIL PENELITIAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Mother's milk is a fat emulsion in protein, lactose and organic salts which is secreted by both mother bosom gland, as  especialis food to baby.  Giving of mother's milk until 4 month of the baby's age ( exclusive ASI)  have fulfilled requirement of food to  baby. To mothers work, giving of exclusive ASI (mother's milk) is unworkable  properly.One of the alternative to be able to give ASI fully by  conducting  of storage ASI at low tentperoture. Results of research  indicated  that  there  was  change  which striking  at colour, flronta, acidity (pH) and  consistency up to the fourth days of storage. Change of cotrsistency  and aroma happened at the fifth days of storage, this matter showed that the  duration  of storage of ASI at the low temperature is 4 day. Analysis to  total of bacteria indicated  that the duration of storage do not have an effect on total of bacteria of ASI kept.
PENGARUH TERAPI IMAJINASI TERPIMPIN TERHADAP PERUBAHAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI KELURAHAN KARANGSARI KABUPATEN KENDAL Susanti, Wiwi; Warsito, Bambang Edi; Armunanto, -
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2013: PROSIDING KONFERENSI NASIONAL PPNI JAWA TENGAH
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan peningkatan tekanan darah sistole sedikitnya 140 mmHg atau tekanan diastole sedikitnya 90 mmHg. Pada pasien hipertensi dapat menggunakan penatalaksanaan non farmokologi, salah satunya dengan terapi  imajinasi terpimpin. Terapi Imajinasi terpimpin merupakan terapi yang bertujuan untuk menahan terbentuknya respon stress, terutama dalam sistem saraf dan hormon. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi imajinasi terpimpin terhadap perubahan tekanan darah pada hipertensi di Kelurahan Karangsari Kabupaten Kendal. Desain penelitian pra eksperimental menggunakan metode one group pretest-posttest design. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 29 responden dengan teknik purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji normalitas Shapiro – Wilk yang menunjukan p value  < 0,05, maka data berdistribusi tidak normal. Selanjutnya dilakukan uji beda menggunakan Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan nilai value tekanan darah sistole sebelum dan sesudah diberikan terapi imajinasi terpimpin (0,001) lebih kecil darinilai alpha (0,05),  value tekanan darah diastole sebelum dan sesudah diberikan terapi imajinasi terpimpin  (0,001) lebih kecil dari nilai alpha (0,05), sehingga Ho ditolak. Hal ini menunjukkan ada pengaruh terapi imajinasi terpimpin terhadap perubahan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi di Kelurahan  Karangsari Kabupaten Kendal. Saran peneliti, Terapi imajinasi terpimpin perlu dijadikan sebagai salah satu tindakankeperawatan untuk menurunkan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi.Kata kunci  :  Tekanan darah ,Terapi imajinasi terpimpin.
EFEKTIVITAS ASAM ASKORBAT DALAM EKSTRAK BUAH TOMAT (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) TERHADAP PEMUTIHAN GIGI DENGAN KONSENTRASI 30%, 70%, DAN 100% Mala, Hilma Falhil; Arti, Dwi Windu Kinanti; Aprillia, Zita
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Publikasi Hasil-Hasil Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Introduction : Dental discoloration reduces the beauty of someone's appearance. The changing color of teeth can be done  by bleaching treatment with natural ingredients. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of ascorbic acid in tomato extract (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) to teeth whitening with concentrations of 30%, 70%, and 100%. Method : This research type is pretest-postestgroup design. The sample used 27 premolar post- extraction teeth soaked with black tea for 6 days then soaked with ascorbic acid in tomato extract concentration 30%, 70% and 100% for 3 days. The measurement of teeth color uses spectrophotometer. The data analyzing uses Kruskal-Wallis different test and further test of Post Hoc Mann-Whitney. Result : The result of Kruskal-Wallis different test shows that p = 0,010 (p <0,05) means that there is difference between before and after immersion of ascorbic acid in tomato extract with concentration 30%, 70%, and 100%. Based on the results of the Mann-Whitney Post Hoc test, the difference between 30% and 100% concentrations has a value of p = 0.009 (p <0.05) most effective than the difference between 30% and 70% concentrations and thedifference between 70% and 100% concentrations. Conclusion : Ascorbic acid in tomato extract (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) with concentrations of 30%, 70%, and 100% effective in teeth whitening. Keywords: bleaching, ascorbic acid, tomato extract, spectrophotometer
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KOMPRES HANGAT TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI PADA IBU BERSALIN KALA I FASE AKTIF DI RB. MARDI RAHAYU SEMARANG Wulandari, Priharyanti; Kustriyani, Menik; Chasanah, Uswatun
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: PROSIDING IMPLEMENTASI PENELITIAN PADA PENGABDIAN MENUJU MASYARAKAT MANDIRI BERKEMAJUAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Background : Labor pain is a pain that occurs the activity in body to put out the infant where the contraction pain start from bottom of back then spread to the bottom of stomach. Based on phenomenon above, researcher interested to give warm compress therapy on bottom of back for 20 minutes was considered can relieve labor pain. The purpose was to know the giving of warm compress to the intensity of pain in maternal stage I of active phase in RB. Mardi Rahayu Semarang. Methode : Quantitative research with experimental One Group Pretest-Posttest Without Control Design. Sampling technique used total sampling of 30 maternals per month. Data was obtained with Wilcoxon statistic test. Result : Based on Wilcoxon test was known Zcount = -5,069 and Ztablewas 1,69 and p value = 0,000 with ? = 0,05. Where p value 0,000 < 0,05 then Ho was rejected, Ha was accepted. Conclusion : There was an effect of the giving of warm compress to the intensity of pain in maternal stage I of active phase in RB. Mardi Rahayu Semarang.Keywords : Maternal, Labor Pain, Warm Compress
Hubungan Pelayanan Keperawatan terhadap Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien di Ruang Marwah RSI PKU Muhammadiyah Kabupaten Tegal Tahun 2010 Sugiarto . .; Edi . Sucipto; Reni Cipto Pamungkas
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2011: PROSEDING SEMINAR NASIONAL KEPERAWATAN PPNI JATENG
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Abstract

Latar Belakang Rumah sakit sebagai lembaga / organisasi yang dikategorikan sebagai badan usaha dalam bidang jasa sosio ekonomi, tidak hanya mencari keuntungan semata tetapi juga harus melaksanakan fungsi sosialnya untuk melayani masyarakat. Jumlah kunjungan pada Ruang Marwah RSI PKU Muhammadiyah Kabupaten Tegal tahun 2010 adalah rata-rata 120 pasien Rata-rata tingkat penggunaan tempat tidur BOR sebesar 75%. Kondisi pemanfaatan pelayanan rumah sakit sebagaimana yang telah dikemukakan di atas menunjukkan bahwa belum maksimalnya pelayanan keperawatan di RSI PKU Muhammadiyah kabupaten Tegal, sehingga perlu dianalisis tingkat kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan asuhan keperawatan di RSI PKU Muhammadiyah kabupaten Tegal. Tujuan penelitian adalah rnenganalisis pengaruh pelayanan asuhan keperawatan (Keandalan, ketanggapan, Jaminan dan Kepedulian) terhadap kepuasan pasien di ruang rawat inap. Metode - Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian strvei dengan menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah populasi 120 dan jumlah sampel sebanyak 60 pasien. Uji statistic yang digunakan adalah chi - square. Hasil Dari variabel independen yang diteliti, diketahui semua variabel berhubungan secara signifikan dengan variabel dependen dengan nilai p < 0,05. Berdasarkan penelitian ini bahwa variable kemampuan perawat mengenal pasien paling besar pengaruhnya terhadap kepuasan pasien. Diskusi - Disarankan kepada pimpinan RSI PKU Muhammadiyah Kabupaten Tegal lebih meningkatkan pelayanannya dengan meningkatkan kualitas perawat dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan dan melakukan penyempumaan sistem yang lebih baik sehingga perawat dapat memberikan pelayanan yang lebih mengutamakan pasien Kata Kunci - Pelayanan Keperawatan, Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien
PENGOLAHAN CITRA DAN KONSTRUKSI DIRI PENGAJAR PADA RUANG RIIL DAN RUANG VIRTUAL DI LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN ( Analisis Deskriptif Dramaturgi Erving Goffman Dalam Pengelolaan Karakter Tenaga Pendidik Di Ruang Kelas) Yohanes Probo Dwi
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: PROSIDING IMPLEMENTASI PENELITIAN PADA PENGABDIAN MENUJU MASYARAKAT MANDIRI BERKEMAJUAN
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Abstract

Peran sentral dalam usaha mewujudkan generasi bangsa yang mandiri, serta memiliki daya saing dan kompetensi adalah melalui pendidikan. Pendidikan yang diberikan, peserta didik dapat mengenyam dan belajar tentang banyak hal, aspek dan ilmu yang didapati. Salah satu aspek yang berperan penting dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan belajar mengajar, adalah adanya peran seorang tenaga pengajar. atau istilah lainnya, guru. Guru dipandang sebagai media, sekaligus ujung tombak dalam pendidikan. Guru bukan saja membantu para siswa- siswi mengembangkan pengetahuan kognitifnya, tetapi juga dapat membantu siswa mengubah dan mengarahkan perilakunya menjadi semakin baik. Kekuatan karakter guru dapat membantu dan mengarahkan siswa semakin berkembangPeran penting seorang guru. Karakter- karakter yang ingin diperlihatkan telah dikondisikan sedikian rupa, sehingga proses belajar mengajar dapat dilaksanakan dengan kondisi maksimal dan sesuai harapan.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan sudut pandang konstruksi diri. Penulisan ini, berupaya mengetahui bagaimana tenaga pengajar memainkan perannya dalam dramaturgi didalam melakukan proses kegiatan belajar mengajar dan bagaimana nilai- nilai melalui karakter tenaga pengajar dapat membentuk citra yang dapat ditularkan kepada peserta didik. Konsep pencitraan melalui Dramaturgi, yang dikemukakan oleh Erving Goffman secara sederhana memperlihatkan kepada kita, bahwa pengolahan diri baik itu dalam ruang rill dan virtual, terjadi karena kebutuhan. Kata Kunci: Konstruksi Diri, Pengolahan Citra, Tenaga Pengajar, Ruang Riil, Ruang Virtual

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