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Articles 1,509 Documents
DAYA HAMBAT INFUSA BIJI PINANG (Areca catechu L.) TERHADAP BAKTERI Staphylococcus aureus Maryam Ulfah Wael; Sri Sinto Dewi; Endang Tri Wahyuni Maharani
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan, Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

The objective of this research is to measure and analyze the difference of inhibition concentration of areca nuts concentration 2%b/v, 3%b/v, 4%b/v,5%b/v and 6%b/v on the growth of S.aureus. The sample used in this research isareca nuts (Areca catechu L.) with the object of research S.aureus that hasequalized turbidity with Mc Farland standard 0.5. Antibacterial testing is doneby diffusion method (wells). The results showed that areca nuts can inhibitS.aureus bacteria with area of inhibit zone for concentration 2% b/v, 3% b/v,4% b/v, 5% b/v and 6% b/v is 14,5 mm, 14,6 mm, 16 mm, 18 mm and 18 mm.Result of normality test Kolmogorov-Smirnov S.aureus (p=0,691) the valuesobtained are normally distributed. The homogenity test of S.aureus is nothomogeneous, Then proceed with non parametric test that is Kruskal Wallis(p=1,000) the values obtained showed no significant difference to meaninhibition zone diameter between concentrations 2%b/v, 3%b/v, 4%b/v, 5%b/vand 6%b/v areca nuts infusion against S. aureus bacteria. Keywords: Areca nuts infusion, Staphylococcus aureus, Inhibition
EKSPLORASI CONTENT KNOWLEDGE MAHASISWA CALON GURU PADA MATERI SISTEM PERIODIK UNSUR Andari Puji Astuti; Abdul Azis; Testiana Deni Wijayatiningsih; Sri Susilowati Sumarti; Dwi Anggani Lingga Barati
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan, Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

The fair level of teacher UKG results indicates the need for exploration of the content knowledge of pre-service teachers. The purpose of this study focuses onthe exploration of content knowledge of chemistry students on the material of theperiodic elements system to prepare professional teachers. The research usedwas pre-experimental design using one-shot case study design. Data collectiontechniques in this study are test techniques, observation techniques, and openinterviews. The data collection instruments in this research is a sheet of periodicelement system at high school level to test readiness of pre-service teachers inconducting internship practice at partner schools. This test is part of the threeindicators of Content Knowledge: Knowledge of disciplinary content, knowledgethat alternative frameworks for thinking about the content exist and knowledge ofthe relationship between big ideas and supporting ideas in a content area. Theresults showed that the average content of teacher candidate knowledge on thematerial of the periodic element system is 51. Keywords: content knowledge, UKG, Sistem periodik unsur.
ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN BALANCED SCORECARD SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF UNTUK MENGUKUR KINERJA PADA UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SEMARANG Fatmasari Sukesti
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2010: Sain, Teknologi, Kimia Sosial dan Humaniora, Kimia
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Disahkannya Undang-Undang tentang Badan Hukum Pendidikan (UU BHP) oleh Pemerintah, telah menjadikan sebuah lembaga pendidikan harus dikelola seperti sebuah industri perusahaan, dimana optimalisasi pengelolaan manajemen di berbagai bidang harus dilakukan agar dapat bersaing dengan universitas negeri maupun swasta untuk tetap bisa survive, dan berkembang sebagai sarana pendidikan lanjutan pilihan dalam masyarakat. Kunci persaingan di bidang pendidikan adalah kualitas total (total quality ) dalam lulusan, kualitas biaya, kualitas layanan, kualitas moral dan bentuk-bentuk kualitas lain yang diberikan kepada pelanggan dalam hal ini adalah mahasiswa yang pada akhirnya tercipta loyalitas, yang berdampak pada penciptaan “brand loyality” pada masyarakat. Untuk menilai keberhasilan usaha dilakukan dengan pengukuran kinerja, yang mengevaluasi kerja manajemen pada periode yang lalu. Balanced Scorecard merupakan metode penilaian kinerja suatu usaha yang komprehensif/menyeluruh mempertimbangkan 4 (empat) perspektif yaitu: perspektif keuangan, perspektif pelanggan, perspektif proses bisnis internal, serta perspektif proses pembelajaran dan pertumbuhan. Penilaian kinerja pada Universitas Muhammadiyah dilakukan dalam tahun 2006, tahun 2007 dan tahun 2008. Jenis data berupa data kuantitatif dan data kualitatif serta terdiri dari data primer dan data sekunder. Hasil penelitian ditarik kesimpulan sebagai berikut: Kinerja dari perspektif keuangan menunjukkan kemampuan likuiditas dan solvabilitas baik, tetapi kemampuan menghasilkan sisa hasil usaha masih rendah bahkan cenderung menurun disebabkan biaya yang besar yang meningkat setiap tahun yang perlu dievaluasi faktor penyebabnya.Kinerja Unimus dari perspektif pelanggan dari retensi dan akuisisi pelanggan menunjukkan bahwa mampu mempertahankan jumlah mahasiswanya bahkan meningkatkan jumlahnya setiap tahun pada fakultas-fakultas tertentu sehingga perlu strategi marketing yang lebih jitu untuk menambah jumlah mahasiswa pada fakultas lain yang kurang diminati. Dari kuisioner yang disebarkan menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa puas terhadap pelayanan Unimus.Pendapatan dari seluruh jumlah mahasiswa belum menunjukkan kemampuan menghasilkan profit yang menguntungkan.Kinerja Unimus dari perspektif proses bisnis internal menunjukkan peningkatan kualitas pelayanan baik oleh karyawan administrasi maupun karyawan fungsional (dosen) kepada mahasiswa.Kinerja Unimus dari perspektif pembelajaran dan pertumbuhan secara keseluruhan baik, namun perlu memfokuskan perhatian pada produktifitas karyawan yang semakin menurun karena sisa hasil usaha juga semakin kecil (defisit). Tetapi hasil kuisioner menunjukkan karyawan puas terhadap manajemen universitas
The Implementation of Peer Assessment and Students Responses in Language Teaching Method Class Riana Eka Budiastusti; Muhimatul Ifadah; Siti Aimah
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2016: Proceeding of International Seminar on Education Technology (ISET) 2016
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Abstract. Being professional language teacher is principally about how teacher could understand and use the language orally and written well. Besides, professional teacher must also provide good assessment for their students. This study aimed to (1) measure to what extent does the implementation of peer assessment in Language Teaching Method (LTM) subject improve students performance; (2) identify problems appear in the implementation of peer assessment; (3) elaborate students' response upon implementing peer assessment. This study employed descriptive experiment design conducted in the 6th semester of 14 students of English Department, Unimus. The result showed that students performance upon the implementation of peer assessment in LTM subject increased significantly. There were several things to be underlined in this study, such as the high subjectivity in the process of assessing and the tendency of their unwillingness to be criticized. Therefore, generally students are encouraged and enthusiast in the learning process.
MODEL PELAYANAN KESEHATAN BERBASIS PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN JIWA PADA MASYARAKAT SETEMPAT Abi Muhlisin; Arum Pratiwi
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2015: Prosiding Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan The 2nd University Research Colloquium
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Community-Based Participatory research is very important, because this study is the needs of local community that is facilitated by the researchers to bridge the gap between knowledge and practice of health and improve public health conditions through community involvement and social action. In this study, the local community has a significant mental health problem, then I trained community as mental health workers included how to take care of suffering from mental illness people in community life. The purpose of this research is to increase mental health workers (cadres) knowledge periodically through training and mental health care practices that were assisted by a team of researchers. The number of participants in the beginning of the study 30 people then selected 10 people who have the best value and the most skilled. Analysis of the level of knowledge and skills of cadres periodically used repeated measure ANOVA.The results of the study showed that (1) differences mental health worker knowledge of each period significantly by the results of tests of between-subjects effects 189.476 with a P value of .00 (2) The level of knowledge of the most effective after they were given skill training with Wilk lambda value of 248.71 by P value 0.00. Thus, it can be concluded the repetition of skills training impact to the level of knowledge of mental health workers. This program is recommended for the sustainability of the health department's involvement in funding and as a strategic conduction audience.Keywords: community participation, mental health workers knowledge, community mental health services.
APLIKASI MEMBRAN KERAMIK BERBASIS ABU BATUBARA UNTUK PENGOLAHAN AIR BERSIH Eny Apriyanti; Wishnu Wijayanto
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2018: SEMINAR NASIONAL PENDIDIKAN SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Water  is  one  of  the  natural  resources  that  is  very  important  for  human  life, therefore the presence of water in the community needs to be maintained and preserved for survival. Water needs are increasing along with the increase in population and development in all sectors. The above problems are all of our problems, so to overcome these problems we need good clean water treatment technology. Clean water treatment generally still uses the conventional process, that is by filtration using a sedimentation bath until the results are still less than optimal, it is necessary to develop clean water treatment technology. This clean water treatment can be developed using ceramic membrane technology to improve the quality of clean water that is environmentally friendly and efficient, so that the clean water obtained can meet the standard quality of clean water quality that has been set in Indonesia. Ceramic membrane is one type of membrane that can be used for the processing or purification of clean water, for the quality of the membrane is determined by the coal ash support layer and chitosan deposition layer ,  both aspects of which are of concern in this study. Keywords : clean water, coal ash, ceramic membrane,chitosan,  processing
PERANCANGAN PROTOTIPE APLIKASI PEMILIHAN BIBIT CABAI RAWIT HIBRIDA VARIETAS UNGGUL Onny Marleen; Suharni Suharni; Anggraeni Ridwan; Rani Puspita
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2018: SEMINAR NASIONAL PENDIDIKAN SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Seedlings are one of the most important components in growing cayenne pepper. In general, farmers grow cayenne pepper seeds from the seeds they obtained at the time, even though there are many varieties of cayenne pepper seeds available in the community. To choose the desired chili seeds is not an easy thing to do because the variety varies. The purpose of this study was to help farmers in choosing superior varieties of hybrid cayenne pepper seeds according to the criteria desired by farmers. AHP method is one method that can help farmers choose the variety of cayenne pepper seeds. In this study, the AHP method was used to select cayenne pepper seeds, with 14 alternative varieties of hybrid cayenne pepper seeds along with 10 criteria. The criteria include age at harvest, old fruit color, fruit shape, yield, fruit size, number of fruit per tree, weight per fruit, fruit taste, fruit retention and fruit skin surface. To make it easier for farmers to choose superior varieties of chili seeds, the prototype application was designed. The results of this study are prototype applications designed to help farmers to choose superior varieties of hybrid cayenne pepper. Keywords: chili seeds, AHP, prototypes
MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN DALAM MENYELESAKAN SOAL CERITA BERPANDU PADA TEORI POLYA (bagi siswa SLTP) Sumargiyani -
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2004: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL HASIL-HASIL PENELITIAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Pelajaran matematika bagi siswa dipandang sebagai mata pelajaran yang sulit. Terutama soal matematika yang berbentuk soal cerita. Kesalahan - kesalahan sering dilakukan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal yang diberikan dalam bentuk cerita adalah kesalahan pemahaman konsep,  kesalahan interpretasi bahasa dan kesalahan dalam komputasi. Di dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita dalam matematika antara lain diperlukan  kemampuan dasar seperti kemampuan penalaran, kemampuan verbal  dan  kemampuan numerik.Di samping itu dalam menyelesaikan soal, diperlukan juga pemahaman  langkah -langkah penyelesaian.  Dalam teori Polya ada ernpat langkah,  yaitu :(1). memahami masalah, (2). menyusun rencana pemecahan, (3).  melaksanakan rencana pemecahan  dan (4). memeriksa kembali.
EFEKTIFITAS LINGKUNGAN TERAPETIK TERHADAP REAKSI HOSPITALISASI PADA ANAK Umi Solikhah
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2013: PROSIDING KONFERENSI NASIONAL PPNI JAWA TENGAH
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Anak yang dirawat di rumah sakit sering  mengalami  reaksi hospitalisasi dalam bentuk anak rewel, tidak mau didekati oleh petugas kesehatan, ketakutan, tampak cemas, tidak kooperatif,  bahkan tamper tantrum. Tujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas lingkungan terapeutik terhadapreaksi hospitalisasi pada anak. Rancangan penelitian quasy eksperiment dengan desain crossectional. Sampel 44 anak usia 1-13 tahun. Analisis data dengan independent t-test dan chisquare. Hasil penelitian diperolehlingkungan terapetik efektif untuk meminimalkan reaksi hospitalisasi.Reaksi hospitalisasi ditunjukkan dengan angka signifikansi dari variabelreaksi hospitalisasi yang meliputi kecemasan anak (p-value=0,004),sikap kooperatif (p-value=0,000),respon anak (p-value=0,000), moodanak (p-value=0,000), dan sikap penerimaan pada petugas (pvalue=0,000). Hendaknya perawat ruang anak menerapkan lingkunganterapeutik sehingga dapat meminimalkan reaksi hospitalisasi negatif.Kata kunci: lingkungan terapetik, reaksi hospitalisasi
PENANGANAN KASUS PENAMBANGAN GALIAN C ILEGAL DI KAWASAN PEGUNUNGAN KENDENG SELATAN DAN PEGUNUNGAN KENDENG UTARA DI KABUPATEN PATI Dwiyana Achmad Hartanto; Suyoto -
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Publikasi Hasil-Hasil Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

ati regency is one of the regencies that has several areas and landscapes in the form of limestone mountains, covering the South Kendeng Mountains and the North Kendeng Mountains. Such landscape is an area that can be carried out various mining activities, including excavation mining C. Pati Regency Government includes mining mining area in Spatial Plan (RTRW) as regulated in Regional Regulation No 5 Year 2011. For several years the last area of the mining allotment, especially the excavation of C, precisely raises the elements who wildly prioritize personal interests. They conducted excavations in areas that are suitable for their purposes, such as in Gembong, Gunungwungkal, Tayu, Sukolilo, Kayen, Tambakromo, and several other districts.As a result, massive environmental destruction occurred. The mining is not licensed for the excavation of C minerals, so that taxes and levies are not paid and the transport of the excavated products using transport vehicles passing through public facilities, ie, highways that interfere withother road users. The illegal mining of C illegally brings bad impacts, especially for the environment, so that how to solve and handling illegal mining cases of C without permit (Illegal) in South Kendeng Mountain Area and North Kendeng Mountains in Pati Regency is done. The handling of illegal mining of C mining in Kendeng Selatan and Kendeng Utara mountains in Pati Regency is done both penal and non penal.Key Words: Case Handling, Illegal mining C Client, Pati Regency

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