JIKMA
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKMA) adalah jurnal ilmiah yang mempublikasikan artikel-artikel hasil penelitian, kajian teoritis, dan tinjauan pustaka dalam bidang kesehatan. Fokus dan ruang lingkup JIKMA meliputi berbagai disiplin ilmu kesehatan seperti kesehatan masyarakat, keperawatan, kebidanan, gizi, farmasi, analisis kesehatan, kedokteran dan ilmu kesehatan lainnya yang relevan. JIKMA bertujuan menjadi media diseminasi ilmiah yang dapat mendorong pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan praktik profesional di bidang kesehatan. Artikel yang diterbitkan telah melalui proses peer-review yang ketat guna menjamin mutu dan integritas ilmiah setiap publikasi. JIKMA terbit secara berkala tiga kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan April, Agustus, dan Desember. ISSN: 2829-6516 DOI Prefix: 10.64418 Jenis Publikasi: Open Access Bahasa: Bahasa Indonesia (dengan abstrak dalam Bahasa Inggris) Jurnal ini terbuka untuk penulis dari berbagai institusi dan menyediakan akses terbuka terhadap seluruh artikel, guna mendukung penyebaran ilmu pengetahuan yang lebih luas dalam bidang kesehatan.
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181 Documents
<![CDATA[Evidance Based Pracrice Terapi Rendam Kaki Menggunakan Air Hangat Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah ]]>
<![CDATA[Nindi, Engryne]]>;
<![CDATA[Londok, Sefni]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO (JIKMA) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah ]]>
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DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v4i2.199
<![CDATA[Hypertension is a "silent killer", with 1 in 3 people with hypertension in Indonesia not realizing that they have hypertension. This persistent increase in blood pressure is positively correlated with an increased risk of heart disease, kidney failure and stroke. It is necessary to check regularly and periodically, so that it can be detected early so that early treatment can be carried out, so that complications can be avoided and disability and death can be prevented. By carrying out early detection and checking blood pressure every month, it is hoped that complications due to hypertension can be prevented and controlled. Hypertension treatment can be done in 2 ways, namely pharmacological and non- pharmacological treatment, in this case soaking the feet in warm water. Soaking your feet in warm water will widen the blood vessels so that blood circulation becomes smooth, which can lower blood pressure. The aim of this scientific work is to implement foot soak therapy using warm water to reduce blood pressure in Mrs. S.P in Bahu Lingk.1 Manado. The results of research using evidence-based nursing foot soak therapy using warm water which was carried out for 3 days, the evaluation results showed that foot soak therapy using warm water was effective in lowering blood pressure in Mrs. S.P. Conclusion: this scientific work shows a decrease in blood pressure in Mrs. S.P with hypertension after being given foot soak therapy using warm water. Suggestion: to all health workers to provide action and education on providing foot soak therapy using warm water to clients who suffer from hypertension.]]>
<![CDATA[Evidance Based Pracrice Muskuloskeletal Dengan Rheumathoid ]]>
<![CDATA[Manengkey, Olvin]]>;
<![CDATA[Surapati, Venesia]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO (JIKMA) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah ]]>
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DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v4i2.200
<![CDATA[Rheumatoid Arthritis is a musculoskeletal disease that often occurs in old age and disrupts the musculoskeletal system, characterized by the appearance of joint pain and stiffness, resulting in a decrease in physiological abilities or quality of life. Pain management can be done with pharmacological or non-pharmacological therapy. This writing aims to discuss the nursing care provided to Mrs. S.L at Ranomuut nursing home. The intervention given to treat the main complaint of chronic pain is pharmacological drug administration and non-pharmacological administration, namely warm red ginger compress therapy and cutaneous stimulation. After the intervention, there was a decrease in the pain scale, namely from 7 to 5 after 5 hours of nursing action. The conclusion in this study is that intervention to treat pain can be carried out using pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy. Researchers suggest that health workers and patients who experience pain due to rheumatoid arthritis can use non-pharmacological therapy.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Perilaku Caring Perwat dengan Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien ]]>
<![CDATA[Mastur, Vergeina Ayu Mandalike]]>;
<![CDATA[Megawe, Jenica Blandina]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO (JIKMA) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah ]]>
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DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v4i2.202
<![CDATA[Nurses who provide nursing care with a poor caring attitude will give dissatisfaction to patients so that the quality of services in a hospital also decreases. Decreased satisfaction in the inpatient room can occur because nurses are less friendly and polite and nurses do not spend special time communicating with patients. The research used in this study is descriptive correlation, that is, the research with the research design is a cross sectional method. The sampling technique in this study is to use total sampling where the number of samples is equal to the number of population, which is 43 samples. The results were seen from 43 patients who assessed that nurses had behaved caring which were categorized as good, there were 21 patients, the category was quite good, there were 13 patients and those who said nurses were not good in caring behavior were 9 patients, so that from these results it was stated that the caring behavior of nurses was said to be good as seen from the results at Manado Medical Center Hospital. The test result was p=0.035 or a p value of < α (0.05), so there was a relationship between caring nurses and patient satisfaction in the hospital, so it was decided that Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected. The conclusion of the results of this study is that the caring behavior of nurses is the main factor in services in hospitals. Because patient satisfaction will be good if nurses are able to implement caring behavior well. It is hoped that the results of this research can add insight and become input and learning material in the field of nursing.]]>
<![CDATA[Implementasi Terapi Bermain Lego pada Pasien Anak Usia Pra Sekolah yang Menjalani Hospitalisasi dengan Masalah Kecemasan ]]>
<![CDATA[Woran, Develin]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO (JIKMA) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah ]]>
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DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v4i2.204
<![CDATA[Children are individuals who have different characteristics according to their age period. Hospitalization is a condition that requires children to receive treatment in hospital. This can make children afraid, cry, stressed/anxious, and even refuse treatment. One of the impacts of hospitalization is anxiety. Anxiety is the impact of hospitalization experienced by children because they face stressors in the hospital environment. Play therapy is an activity that can be done to get pleasure or satisfaction. Playing can divert pain and provide relaxation to children so that it can relieve tension and stress felt by children. The aim is to obtain "Implementation of Lego Play Therapy in Child Patients Undergoing Hospitalization with Anxiety Problems at GMIM Pancaran Kasih General Hospital Manado". Method used in this research is descriptive using a case study approach. The results of this research prove that Lego Play therapy can reduce anxiety levels in children undergoing hospitalization. The conclusion is that after implementing Lego play therapy, subject 1 and subject 2 experienced changes. Suggestion increase insight, knowledge, as well as broader experience in reducing the level of anxiety experienced by preschool-aged children who are hospitalized.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Terapi Kompres Dingin terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Nyeri pada Pasien Fraktur Tertutup Bagian Ekstremitas ]]>
<![CDATA[Pondete, Marlyn Anggelina]]>;
<![CDATA[Manengkey, Olvin]]>;
<![CDATA[Palandi, Cleonira]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO (JIKMA) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah ]]>
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DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v4i2.205
<![CDATA[Fracture is a condition of broken bones, either partially or completely, due to strong physical impact or pressure. The severity of this injury is influenced by factors such as the strength and direction of the impact, the condition of the bone, and the surrounding tissue (Siam, 2023),The purpose of this study was to determine the Effect of Cold Compress Therapy on Reducing Pain Levels in Patients with Closed Fractures of the Extremities Emergency Room of Bhayangkara Hospital Class III Manado.The type of research used is quasi-experimental research research design using the pre and post test group design approach respondendt population in this study were all patients with closed fractures of the extremities who were treated at the Emergency Room of Bhayangkara Hospital as many as 21 respondents The results of the study using the Wilcoxon test showed a p Value of 0.000 0.05, so Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted, which means that there is an average difference between the pretest and post test. The conclusion of this study there is an effect of cold compress therapy on reducing pain levels in patients with closed fractures of the extremities in the Emergency Room with a p value 0.000 0.05.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Terapi Mewarnai Gambar Terhadap Kecemasan Anak Usia Pra Sekolah ]]>
<![CDATA[Molintao, Winarsi]]>;
<![CDATA[Legi, Julita]]>;
<![CDATA[Adrian, Ivilia]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO (JIKMA) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah ]]>
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DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v4i2.206
<![CDATA[Every child who is hospitalized will experience feelings of insecurity such as unfamiliar surroundings, separation from parents, lack of information, loss of freedom and independence. Even though the child is sick, the need to play remains. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of coloring therapy on the anxiety of preschool children in the upper Edelweys room of Bhayangkara Hospital Level III Manado. This type of research uses a "one group pre-test-post-test design" design. The population in this study were 59 preschool children. The sample in this study was 16 children. The results of this study indicate that from the samples studied, there is an Effect of Coloring Therapy on the Anxiety of Pre-School Children, obtained a value of ρ = 0.000 <α = 0.05. There is an Effect of Coloring Therapy on the Anxiety of Pre-School Children in the Upper Edelweys Room of Bhayangkara Hospital Level III Manado. The results of this study are expected to be input for research locations, especially for mothers and nurses in dealing with children who are being treated in hospitals so that they can provide play therapy to children so that they can reduce anxiety in children due to hospitalization.]]>
<![CDATA[Penerapan Teknik Relaksasi Napas Dalam Terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Pada Pasien Gastritis Tn. A.K Di Ruangan C2 RS. R. D. Kandou Manado ]]>
<![CDATA[Manengkey, Olvin]]>;
<![CDATA[Bunaen, Monalisa]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO (JIKMA) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah ]]>
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DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v4i2.208
<![CDATA[Gastritis is inflammation of the gastric mucosa caused by irritation and infection. Gastritis can occur suddenly (acute gastritis) or gradually (chronic gastritis). Gastritis includes inflammatory processes or health problems caused by irritation and infection factors in the gastric mucosa and submucosa. Gastritis is commonly known as ulcer disease. The aim of this research is to gain real experience and knowledge and be able to document the application of deep breathing relaxation techniques to pain intensity in gastritis nursing care. This research method is this type of scientific writing using a descriptive method with a case study approach to explore the problem of nursing care for patients with gastritis. Nursing care was provided to the patient Mr. A.K was carried out on 18-19 Juni 2024. From the results of nursing care for Mr "A.K" the first diagnosis was acute pain related to a physiological agent (inflammation of the gastric mucosa). The results of the evaluation of the patient Mr "A.K" showed that the pain had decreased, before the breath relaxation technique was carried out on a pain scale of 5 (moderate), and after the breath relaxation technique was carried out on a pain scale of 3 (mild), the pain problem was resolved, and the intervention was stopped because the patient was outpatient.]]>
<![CDATA[Penerapan Evidence Based Practice Terapi Kompres Hangat Pada Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) dengan Hipertermi ]]>
<![CDATA[Boseke, Andrew]]>;
<![CDATA[Mendur, Frida]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO (JIKMA) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah ]]>
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DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v4i2.209
<![CDATA[Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) or Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease caused by the Aedes Eegypty mosquito. This disease is characterized by sudden high fever, without apparent cause, lasting continuously for 2-7 days, accompanied by bleeding manifestations (at least a positive tourniquet test) and/or thrombocytopenia (platelet count ≤ 100,000/μL). This disease is found in almost all parts of the world, especially in tropical and subtropical countries, both endemic and epidemic, with outbreaks related to the arrival of the rainy season. This disease causes many deaths in tropical and subtropical areas and is a health threat to the world because more than 100 countries are infected with this disease. Warm compresses are an evidenced based practice used to reduce hyperthermia because giving warm compresses helps reduce body temperature by means of heat coming out of the skin pores through the evaporation process. A warm compress is an action using a cloth or towel that has been dipped in warm water and applied to certain parts of the body so as to provide a feeling of comfort and reduce body temperature.]]>
<![CDATA[Nyeri Kronis Gout Arthritis Menggunakan Penerapan Kompres Hangat di Panti Werdha Damai Ranomuut ]]>
<![CDATA[Maengga, Santiani]]>;
<![CDATA[Karame, Verra]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO (JIKMA) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah ]]>
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DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v4i2.210
<![CDATA[The prevalence of gout disease reaches 4.75% of the 10% population. Based on data in Indonesia, it is estimated that around 2.3% of 273,879,750 people suffer from gout arthritis. Based on data from the National Centers for Health Statistics, it is estimated that 34.2% of gout arthritis cases occur in developing countries and 26.3% of gout arthritis cases in developed countries (WHO, 2019). North Sulawesi Province is the 8th province in Indonesia with the highest prevalence of joint disease at 8.35%, while for the city of Manado, the prevalence of joint disease data was 7.27%. One therapy that can be used to reduce pain in gout arthritis patients is warm water compresses. The results of a case study conducted by researchers found two nursing problems that were raised as nursing diagnoses, namely chronic pain and sleep pattern disorders, and after two days of nursing care, there were changes where the nursing problems of pain and sleep pattern disorders were resolved with complaints of pain and difficulty sleeping decreased. The provision of comprehensive nursing care can address the nursing problems experienced by clients.]]>
<![CDATA[Kondisi Overcrowded dengan Ketepatan Tindakan Initial Assesment ]]>
<![CDATA[Ariska, Ariska]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO (JIKMA) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah ]]>
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DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v4i2.211
<![CDATA[Overcrowded is an increase in the number of patient visits to the ER at one time. Initial assessment is a basic assessment carried out in the first minutes of crisis management for very serious trauma victims and this determines the victim's health. The aim of the research is to determine the relationship between overcrowded conditions and the accuracy of initial assessment actions at the Bayangkara Tk.III Manado Hospital Emergency Room. This research is quantitative, with a research design that is analytical descriptive using a cross sectional method. The research was carried out in May 2025 at the Bayangkara Tk.III Manado Hospital Emergency Room. The population in this study were all nurses at the Bayangkara Tk.III Manado Hospital Emergency Installation with a total of 31 people. The sample in this study was taken by total sampling, namely 31 respondents. The statistical test used was the Spearman's rho test with a significance level of 95% (α=0.05). The results obtained in overcrowded conditions were mostly busy, namely 14 respondents (45.2%), while the initial assessment actions were mostly correct, namely 19 respondents (61.3%). The results of the Spearman's rho statistical test obtained a value of P = 0.000 or P < 0.05. The conclusion from the research results is that there is a relationship between overcrowded conditions and the accuracy of initial assessment actions in the Bayangkara Tk.III Manado Hospital Emergency Room. Suggestions for hospitals can be used as reference material regarding the accuracy of initial assessment actions so that they can increase professional health workers in all areas of action by holding training for health workers in order to prevent overcrowding in the ER.]]>
