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Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society
Published by Metromedia Education Center
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2809672X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (e-ISSN: 2830-795X) is a peer-reviewed academic journal published triannually—in May, August, and November. The journal provides a platform for interdisciplinary scholarship that critically examines the interplay between scientific advancement, technological innovation, and societal transformation. Contributions span a range of fields, including policy studies, environmental analysis, philosophy of science, historical perspectives, and innovation management. Through rigorous review and inclusive dialogue, the journal aims to advance understanding of how science and technology influence cultural norms, institutional frameworks, and global developments.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 110 Documents
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Strategies to Improve Teacher Performance through Motivation and Work Discipline Sulipah, Sulipah; Mardikaningsih, Rahayu
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (November)
Publisher : Metromedia

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Abstract

This paper discusses the influence of work motivation and work discipline on teacher performance in educational settings. High work motivation can improve the quality of teaching, while work discipline ensures that tasks are performed according to set standards. These two factors interact with each other to create a productive work environment. School principals and education management have an important role in improving teacher motivation and discipline to achieve optimal educational goals. By understanding the need for motivation and supporting the implementation of appropriate discipline, the quality of education in schools can be significantly improved.
Application of the Elements of Money Laundering Crime in Indonesian Jurisprudence Rusianto, Rusianto; Hardyansah, Rommy; Darmawan, Didit
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (November)
Publisher : Metromedia

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Abstract

Money laundering is a growing global problem that has a significant negative impact on the economy and financial system of a country, including Indonesia. Despite the existence of regulations that provide clear guidelines, the implementation and application of the elements of the crime of money laundering in the Indonesian legal system still faces various challenges. This study aims to analyze the application of the elements of money laundering in Indonesian jurisprudence, as well as identify the main challenges in the evidentiary process, especially in terms of demonstrating the link between the laundered funds and the original criminal act. The research also aims to evaluate the role of relevant agencies, such as PPATK, in supporting the legal process of money laundering cases and how they collaborate with other law enforcement agencies to strengthen law enforcement. With the increasing complexity of techniques used by money launderers, as well as technological limitations and inter-agency coordination, efforts to tackle money laundering require more effective strategies and better systems. This research is expected to contribute to the understanding of the application of the law in money laundering cases, as well as identify the obstacles faced in the Indonesian justice system. The results of this study are expected to provide useful recommendations for strengthening law enforcement and prevention of money laundering in Indonesia, as well as increasing the effectiveness of collaboration between relevant agencies in handling these cases.
Challenges to the Implementation of the Job Creation Law on Workers' Constitutional Rights Suyuti, Mahmud; Hardyansah, Rommy; Darmawan, Didit; Wibowo, Agung Satryo; Khayru, Rafadi Khan
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (November)
Publisher : Metromedia

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Abstract

The implementation of the Job Creation Law in Indonesia has changed the regulatory landscape regarding layoffs. This regulation brings flexibility in the labor market, but is often perceived as reducing worker protection. Using a normative juridical approach, this research explores the impact of regulatory changes on workers' rights and the challenges of implementation. Constraints such as weak legal supervision, declining role of labor unions, and uncertainty of legal procedures are highlighted. The research also suggests strategies based on “flexicurity” and social dialogue to balance the interests of companies and the rights of workers in order to create a more equitable and sustainable labor market.
Legal Implication and Challenge of Using Medical Record as Evidence in the Indonesia’s Justice System Ustani, Titik; Vitrianingsih, Yeni; Mardikaningsih, Rahayu
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (May)
Publisher : Metromedia

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Abstract

Medical records have a strategic role as legal evidence in the justice system in Indonesia. This document had governed by various regulations, as Law Number 29 Year 2004 on Medical Practice, emphasizes the importance of maintaining the confidentiality of medical records. However, the implementation of using medical records as evidence faces various challenges if medical personnel haven’t legal understanding and the lack of adequate management infrastructure. This study found that violations of medical record confidentiality can be subject to criminal sanctions based on Statute 322 of the KUHP dan administrative sanctions by MKDKI. In the digital era, medical rescord security is becoming an increasingly complex issue that requires adaptive regulations and strengthened security systems. Legal education for medical personnels and the development of technology to support medical record management are indispensable. This research contributes to identifying challenges and opportunities in the utilization of medical records as legal evidence and promoting the protection of patient rights.
Regulation of Criminal Acts of Narcotics Abuse in the Narcotics Law Prabowo, Dedi Singgih; Mujito, Mujito; Darmawan, Didit
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (May)
Publisher : Metromedia

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Abstract

Drug abuse has become one of the most serious problems in Indonesia, posing a threat to public health, social stability, and state security. This study aims to explore the regulation of drug abuse in Indonesia's Narcotics Law, identify its strengths and weaknesses, and analyze the implementation of the regulation in drug eradication efforts. With a normative juridical approach based on literature studies, this research reviews various aspects of the law, ranging from criminal sanctions, rehabilitation mechanisms, to prevention and law enforcement policies. The findings show that although regulations have been comprehensively drafted, there are significant challenges in their implementation, such as disparities in law enforcement, lack of coordination between institutions, and lack of attention to rehabilitation programs for drug users. This study proposes several recommendations to strengthen policy effectiveness, including revision of regulations and strengthening the capacity of law enforcement officials. Thus, this study contributes to the development of more effective policies in dealing with the drug problem in Indonesia.
The Effectiveness of Death Penalty as an Effort to Counter Serious Crimes: A Literature Review Ferdinanta, Ach. Safi’ie; Saputra, Rio; Darmawan, Didit
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (May)
Publisher : Metromedia

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Abstract

This study aims to explore the effectiveness of the death penalty as a legal instrument in tackling serious crimes in Indonesia, including corruption, narcotics, and terrorism. The literature review shows that the death penalty has potential as a deterrence tool, but its effectiveness is often affected by inconsistencies in law enforcement, lack of transparency in the judicial process, and criticism from a human rights perspective. On the other hand, public support for the death penalty reflects the desire for strict law enforcement. This study recommends regulatory revisions, strengthening judicial transparency, and penal alternatives as steps to improve the effectiveness of the death penalty in Indonesia's criminal law system.
Government Policy in Improving Human Resource Competencies Based on Digital Technology Rojak, Jeje Abdul
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (August)
Publisher : Metromedia

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This study analyzes the effectiveness of government policies to improve digital technology-based human resource competencies in Indonesia and identifies barriers to their implementation. Based on a literature review and normative juridical analysis, it was found that while policies such as Presidential Regulation Number 95 Year 2018 have provided a relevant framework, their implementation is still impeded by a lack of innovation in training design, the digital divide in remote areas, and weak coordination between stakeholders. Lack of supportive regulations and low digital literacy among teachers and government employees are also significant obstacles. This research recommends the reinforcement of regulations, improvement of infrastructure, innovation of training programs, and development of a monitoring and evaluation system to support the success of the policy. This study contributes to the strategic evaluation of digital competency policies as a foundational step toward workforce readiness in the industrial era 4.0.
Challenges and Opportunities for Sustainability of Human Resource Development in Industry 4.0 Oluwatoyin, Folashade; Mardikaningsih, Rahayu
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (August)
Publisher : Metromedia

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the challenges and opportunities for sustainability-focused human resource development in the industrial era 4.0. Based on the literature analysis, it was found that the main challenges include the lack of integration of sustainability in training programs, resistance to new technologies, and the lack of synergies between the government, private sector, and educational institutions. In addition, the competency gap between industry needs and workforce skills is also a significant obstacle. However, the industrial era 4.0 also creates strategic opportunities to integrate sustainability through technological innovations such as IoT (Internet of Things) and cyber-physical systems, multi-stakeholder collaboration, and the adoption of green human resource management principles. If taking advantage of these opportunities, organizations can improve workforce competencies while supporting long-term sustainability goals. This study provides important insights for policy makers and organizations to design HR training strategies relevant to the industrial era 4.0.
The Impact of the Job Creation Law on the Protection of Wages for Fixed-Term Employment Workers (PKWT) Jakariya, Jakariya; Hardyansah, Rommy; Darmawan, Didit
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (August)
Publisher : Metromedia

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Abstract

This research discusses the impact of changes in wage regulations for Fixed-Term Employment Agreement (FTEA) workers in Indonesia following the implementation of the Job Creation Law (Law Number 11 Year 2020). The main objective of the law is to create labor market flexibility and improve economic competitiveness, but the changes have created significant problems for FTEA workers, especially in terms of unfair wages and uncertainty regarding their rights. The removal of several wage provisions that previously provided protection, as well as reduced oversight of fair wage implementation, worsened the bargaining position of FTEA workers. This research also evaluates the legal impact of these new regulations on workers' rights and suggests the need for strengthened oversight and more proactive policies to protect FTEA workers from exploitation and wage injustice.
Analysis of Cross-border Payment Regulation and its Impact on Consumers in Indonesia Rahman, Arif; Darmawan, Didit; Saputra, Rio
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (August)
Publisher : Metromedia

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Abstract

This research discusses the legal challenges in the regulation of cross-border electronic payments in Indonesia, with a focus on protecting the rights of users using foreign platforms. Although Law No. 11 Year 2008 on Indonesian Electronic Information and Transactions Law provides the legal basis for electronic transactions in Indonesia, it is still insufficient to protect consumers in cross-border transactions. The absence of specific regulations leads to legal uncertainty and increased risk of financial loss for users. In addition, limited supervision by Bank of Indonesia of foreign platforms operating in Indonesia adds to the challenge of creating a safe and reliable payment system. The research also highlights the importance of specific regulations that require foreign platforms to comply with data security and consumer protection standards, as well as the government's role in international collaboration to create better protections. The findings of this study provide policy recommendations to strengthen the regulation and supervision of cross-border payments in Indonesia.

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