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Contact Name
Elton Resi
Contact Email
eltonresi@gmail.com
Phone
+6282146394866
Journal Mail Official
eltonresi@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jl. Adisucipto Penfui, Kupang, NTT, Indonesia.
Location
Kota kupang,
Nusa tenggara timur
INDONESIA
Wana Lstari
ISSN : 22527974     EISSN : 27164719     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Jurnal Wana Lestari is published by the Forestry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Nusa Cendana, Kupang, Indonesia. The journal is focused to .forest planning, forestry policy, forest ecology, forest resource utilization, forest inventory, silviculture, forest resource conservation, forest product processing, forest socio-economics and environment.
Articles 226 Documents
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TINGKAT KONSENTRASI LARUTAN ZAT PENGATUR TUMBUH ALAMI URINE SAPI DAN LAMA WAKTU PERENDAMAN TERHADAP PERKECAMBAHAN BENIH TANJUNG (Mimusops elengi Linn.) Asten, Maria Yovita Dhone; Mau, Astin E; Riwu Kaho, Norman P.L.B
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.20395

Abstract

Tanjung (Mimusops elengi Linn.) is a good type of plant to be used in various urban forest formation programs due to its many uses. The provision of natural growth regulators (ZPT) from cattle urine, which contains auxin, plays an important role in the growth and development process of a plant and accelerates the initial process of germination and plant growth. The method used in this study (RAL), consisting of two factors: concentration and soaking time. The concentration factor consisted of treatment A0 = control (aquades), A1 = 30% (300ml cattle urine + 700ml aquades), A2 = 60% (600ml cattle urine + 400ml aquades), A3 = 85% (850ml cattle urine + 150ml aquades). The soaking time factor consisted of treatment P0 = control, P1 = 6 hours, P2 = 12 hours, and P3 = 18 hours, with each treatment repeated 3 times, resulting in 48. Each experimental unit required 100 tanjung seeds, so the total of all treatments with repetitions required 4,800. The results showed that the concentration (A) and soaking time (P) of cattle urine had a very significant effect on the germination percentage, germination speed index, and germination value percentage. The treatment of concentration A2 (60% concentration) and the single treatment of soaking time P2 (12 hours soaking) were the best treatments in breaking the dormancy of tanjung seeds. The interaction between concentration and soaking time had a very significant effect on all parameters, namely germination percentage, germination speed index, and germination value of tanjung seeds (Mimosops elengi Linn.).
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR (POC) KEONG MAS (Pomacea canaliculata L.)TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN SEMAI CENDANA (Santalum album Linn.) Irmawasti Teku, Imelda Maria; Mau, Astin E; Riwu Kaho, Norman P.L.B; Soimin, Muhamad
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.20409

Abstract

Sandalwood, scientifically known as Santalum album L., is a endemic plant from East Nusa Tenggara with significant economic values. This study aimed to determine the effect of applying liquid organic fertilizer from Golden Apple Snail (Pomacea canaliculata L.) on the growth of sandalwood seedlings. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with a single factor, consisting of four treatments: B0 (control), B1 (POC 10ml/ltr), B2 (POC 20ml/ltr), and B3 (POC 30ml/ltr), each with three replications. Further testing was conducted using Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at a 5% significance level. The results showed that the application of liquid organic fertilizer (POC) from Golden Apple Snail had a significant effect on the parameters of plant height, seedling diameter, number of leaves, fresh weight, and dry weight. These parameters showed the highest significant differences, respectively: 15.200 cm, 5.767 mm, 12.667 leaves, 1.233 g, and 0.933 g in the B3 treatment or the application of POC Golden Apple Snail at 30ml/ltr. Therefore, the golden apple snail liquid organic fertilizer can be used on plants at a concentration of 30 ml/liter.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Jenis Biochar Terhadap Perkecambahan Benih Cendana (Santalum Album Linn.) Hawu, Umbu Maramba; Mau, Astin E; Riwu Kaho, Norman P.L.B
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.21327

Abstract

Sandalwood (Santalum album Linn.) is a wood-producing forest plant in East Nusa Tenggara Province (NTT) that has great economic value and is an endemic species. Sandalwood is one type of plant that has high economic value. Propagation of sandalwood can be done in vegetative and generative ways. Sandalwood propagation until now still relies heavily on generative propagation by utilizing sandalwood seeds as propagation material. One of the alternatives to increase soil fertility is through the use of organic fertilizers, namely Biochar chicken manure and cow manure can overcome Ultisol soil problems as an alternative The application of biochar into the soil can improve the physical, chemical, and biological properties of the soil, namely it can increase porosity, water holding capacity, soil aggregation, increase pH, cation exchange capacity, soil organic carbon, retention and availability of nutrients, and improve the microbial, meso and macro life of soil fauna. This study aims to determine the effect of the use of biochar on the germination of Sandalwood seeds (Santalum album Linn.). The method used in this study was CompletelyRandomzed Design (CRD), with 4 treatments and each treatment was repeated 5 times so that 20 experimental units were obtained. The experimental unit in the form of a mixture of germination media is put into the germination tub. Each sprout tub is planted with 50 seeds, so that a total of 1000 Sandalwood seeds are needed for all treatments and replicates. The results of the study showed that the M2 treatment (3 kg of soil + 2 kg of chicken manure biochar) had a very real effect and was also the best treatment that affected germination power, germination speed index, and germination value.
STUDI KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS BURUNG DI JALUR TRACKING PEMO, TAMAN NASIONAL KELIMUTU, KABUPATEN ENDE, PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR araujo, graciano vivio de; Purnama, Maria; Pramatana, Fadlan
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.21461

Abstract

In Indonesia there are around 1737 species of birds (Birdlife International 2023). However, the status of birds in Indonesia is also endangered and this status continues to increase. Based on Birdlife International (2023), there are 162 species of birds that are threatened globally with a percentage of 10% of the total bird species in Indonesia. Kelimutu National Park offers a variety of habitats that support the life of various bird species. One of the areas of interest to research is the Tracking Pemo trail, which is known for its natural beauty and diversity of ecosystems. This study aims to measure the diversity of bird species in the Kelimutu National Park Pemo Tracking route and determine the conservation status based on the regulation of the Minister of Environment and Forestry (Permen LHK No.P, 106/2018) and the IUCN (International Union For Conservation Of Nature) Threatened status. This study was conducted from October to November 2023 using the Mackinnon species list method. The results of the study show that the richness and diversity of bird species found in the Pemo tracking path is that there are 35 species of birds from 23 families that have high diversity, and there are also 10 types of protected birds in the Pemo tracking trail area. There is 1 type of endemic bird, namely the Flores Kancilan (Pachycephala nudigula) which has 15 kinds of cuara or chirping. Of the 35 types of birds found, there are species of Perkici Flores birds whose status is almost threatened/NT and 34 other species have LC (Low Risk) status.
DAMPAK KEBAKARAN HUTAN TERHADAP TUTUPAN LAHAN, KOMPOSISI DAN STRUKTUR SERTA KEANEKARAGAMAN VEGETASI DI TAMAN NASIONAL MANUPEU TANAH DARU DAN LAIWANGI WANGGAMETI (TN MATALAWA) (Studi Kasus Blok Hutan Kambata Wundut, Desa Kambata Wundut, Kecamatan Lewa, Ka briaseran, sesilia; Riwu Kaho, Michael; Riwu Kaho, Norman P.L.B
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.21479

Abstract

Various environmental issues faced by the world in general and Indonesia in particular are highly diverse, one of which is forest and land fires (karhutla). A fire incident refers to a condition where fire burns a specific area or region, while a forest is an extensive land area dominated by trees. Thus, in general, forest fires refer to the burning of a vast area filled with trees and other vegetation. Forest and land fires occur regularly every year in the Matalawa National Park area. This study aims to determine whether there are differences in composition, structure, and vegetation diversity between burned and unburned areas in the Kambata Wundut Forest Block, Kambata Wundut Village. This research employs a spatial analysis approach using the Google Earth Engine platform and vegetation analysisThe results show that forest and land fires can influence the composition of stand-forming vegetation. There are differences in composition and structure between burned and unburned areas, where some vegetation types are found only in one area, while most dominant vegetation species are present in both. The vegetation diversity index at all growth phases is generally in the high category, while the species richness index tends to be low. Additionally, the species evenness index indicates high values across all growth phases. The comparison of vegetation species similarity levels between the two areas shows a very high percentage, indicating that the vegetation growing in both burned and unburned areas is relatively similar. However, vegetation diversity in the unburned area is higher than in the burned area.
CHECKLIST OF LAND VERTEBRATE IN BESAI HYDROPOWER Tohir, Rizki Kurnia; Hasibuan, Mhd Muhajir; Anita, Vilda Puji Dini; Lubis, Arie Mulia; Fatara, Fadhel; Setyawan, Ari; Azhaar, Daliilah Haniifah; Christoper, Ruben; Johanes, Ricky; Pandapotan, Sumitro; Aziz, Agung Abdul
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.24852

Abstract

Hydropower plants are often considered a negative factor affecting biodiversity conservation; however, some studies have noted that they can also serve as biodiversity refugia from the pressures of forest cover change in the surrounding areas. This study aimed to identify the biodiversity within the Besai Hydropower Plant (PLTA Besai) concession area. Data collection was performed using several methods, including strip transects, trapping, and track detection for mammals; a point count combined with transects for birds; and visual encounter surveys for amphibians and reptiles. The results recorded the presence of 88 terrestrial vertebrate species, comprising 17 mammal species, 39 bird species, and 32 herpetofauna species (17 amphibian species and 15 reptile species) within the concession. The study area is inhabited by at least 5 nationally protected species, 8 threatened species according to the IUCN Red List, and 10 species listed in the CITES Appendices. Besai Hydropower Plant concession has the potential to act as a refugium from the threat of land cover change, particularly conversion to plantations, which is a common occurrence around the study area.