cover
Contact Name
Elton Resi
Contact Email
eltonresi@gmail.com
Phone
+6282146394866
Journal Mail Official
eltonresi@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jl. Adisucipto Penfui, Kupang, NTT, Indonesia.
Location
Kota kupang,
Nusa tenggara timur
INDONESIA
Wana Lstari
ISSN : 22527974     EISSN : 27164719     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Jurnal Wana Lestari is published by the Forestry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Nusa Cendana, Kupang, Indonesia. The journal is focused to .forest planning, forestry policy, forest ecology, forest resource utilization, forest inventory, silviculture, forest resource conservation, forest product processing, forest socio-economics and environment.
Articles 226 Documents
IDENTIFIKASI POLA SEBARAN TITIK API (HOTSPOT) DAN PENYEBAB KEPADATANNYA DI SEKITAR KAWASAN TAMAN WISATA ALAM (TWA) CAMPLONG “Studi Kasus di Desa Oebola Dalam dan Desa Sillu, Kecamatan Fatuleu, Kabupaten Kupang” Benu, Petra A.J; Riwu Kaho, Michael; Riwu Kaho, Norman P.L.B
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.18881

Abstract

Each forest area has different causes of fire. The source of the fire needs to be known in order to plan and determine appropriate control efforts so that forest fires do not spread or can be overcome. This research uses a qualitative approach that seeks to examine and describe the factors that cause forest fires and efforts to control forest fires in Camplong Nature Park. The data collection method uses purposive sampling technique. The results showed that indications of forest and land fires can be predicted through satellite image interpretation for a pixel that has a threshold temperature in a place. The number of annual hotspots during 2017 - 2021 was 333 points with Sillu Village having 282 hotspots or 84% of the total and Oebola Village having 51 points or 15% of the total. The highest occurrence of hotspots is in four types of land cover, namely agricultural land cover with 135 hotspots (40.54%), forest land cover with 85 hotspots (25.53%), savanna land cover with 59 hotspots (17.72%), shrub land cover with 42 hotspots (12.61%). Relatively fewer hotspots were found in the settlement land cover type with 8 hotspots (2.40%), rice field land cover with 3 hotspots (0.90%), and the lowest in the river area with 1 hotspot (0.30%). The highest number of hotspots based on the function of the forest area was in the Other Use Area (APL) with 168 hotspots (50.45%), Protection function (HL) with 116 hotspots (34.83%), Production function (HP) with 42 hotspots (12.61%) and the lowest in the Conservation area with 7 hotspots (2.10%).
PENGARUH SISTEM AGROFORESTRI TERHADAP PENDAPATAN ANGGOTA KELOMPOK PENGELOLA HUTAN KEMASYARAKATAN BU’U BEI DI DESA TINA BANI KECAMATAN ENDE KABUPATEN ENDE Ine Tiga, Elfrida Kastila; Marimpan, Lusia Sulo; Mau, Astin; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.19204

Abstract

Agroforestry is a land management system that combines forestry and agricultural/plantation crops with livestock in one land plot. Agroforestry systems have been applied in East Nusa Tenggara, one of which is in the Bu'u Bei Community Forest (HKm), Tina Bani Village, Ende District, Ende Regency. This study aims to determine the pattern/system of agroforestry applied and the contribution of agroforestry to the income of members of the HKm Bu'u Bei management group. This research was conducted on April 18-May 18, 2024. The sampling method used in this study is the census method with a total of 47 households. The data analysis used is descriptive and quantitative analysis methods. The results of the research obtained from the interview showed that 1) The application of cropping patterns on agroforestry land in Tina Bani Village only found one agroforestry system, namely the agrisilviculture system with a random mix cropping pattern (Random Mixture). 2) The contribution of agroforestry to the income of members of the Bu'u Bei HKm management group in 2023 amounted to 98.87% or around Rp 501,323,500 / year from the total household income.
CONTRIBUTION OF FOREST HONEY BEE TO TOTAL FARMERS' INCOME Liunokas, Yuyun Rivanti; Sipayung, Roni; Marimpan, Lusia; Riwu Kaho, Norman P.L.B
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.19432

Abstract

Honey from forest bees (Apis dorsata) is one of the non-timber forest products that has long been used in Loli Village, Polen Districk, South Central Timor Regency and has become an additional source of livelihood to meet the needs of farmers in Loli Village. This research aims to determined the contribution of forest honey to farmers' total income and to determine the level of welfare of farmers in Loli Village. This research was carried out during April-May 2024, using saturated sampling method (census), of a total of 19 honey farmers and data analysis using quantitative descriptive analysis. The research results shows that the contribution of forest honey bee farming to the total income of farmer households in Loli Village is 76% with total honey farming income of IDR 372,360,000/year, an average of IDR 19,597,895/year. The results of the analysis proved that of the 19 respondents, only 7 respondents had incomes above the average, while the other 12 respondents had incomes below the average. This is influenced by the large number of trees owned by each respondent and the number of hives in the nesting trees, so it can be ascertained that the gains in honey production are also different. Based on the level of farmer welfare, there are still 74% of honey farmers who are not prosperous, but honey farming is able to provide a good life and is the main support for the welfare of farmers in Loli Village. However this contribution can be threatened if forest preservation is not maintained, so there needs to be a role Government and Community in efforts to protect and preserve forests in Loli Village. Keywords: Forest Honey Bee; Income; Contribution; Welfare Level
ANALISIS POTENSI EKONOMI DAN DAYA DUKUNG SOSIAL BUDAYA BAMBU Nahak, Joanetty Maria Annisa Dellty; Seran, Wilhelmina; Riwu Kaho, Michael
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.19871

Abstract

This research aims to determine the use of bamboo plants by the Kateri Village community regarding the economic potential and socio-cultural supporting capacity of the Kateri Village community. The type of research used in this research is field research or qualitative descriptive. The data collection techniques used were vegetation analysis, bamboo plant identification, interviews, observation and documentation. The research results show that there are three types of bamboo plants, namely aur bamboo, betung bamboo and wuluh bamboo. The use of bamboo plants which have economic potential by the community has not had much of an impact on the community's economy, this is because the price of bamboo sold perlonjor is priced at IDR 5,000, and bamboo shoots IDR 15,000 and basically the use of bamboo plants used by the community is only to meet daily living needs. -day. The use of bamboo plants has provided socio-cultural support for village communities which has been inherited since ancient times and has a very important role in the social and cultural life of the community, where village communities use bamboo as a traditional Rama moruk weapon (poisonous arrows) and as a weaving tool, ladders. bamboo (Odam), a place for storing palm wine, making bebak for house walls, torches and traditional musical instruments as well as seating mats/bale-bale, simple stages, tents, fences, building construction, bridges, seats and tables. The use of bamboo by the village community is a habit inherited from their ancestors and is carried out continuously to this day.
EFFECT OF THE CONCENTRATION OF GIBBERELLINS (GA3) AGAINTS THE GERMINATION OF SANDALWOOD SEEDS (Santalum album Linn.) Tefa, Angriani Noventa; Seran, Wilhelmina; Mau, Astin E; Sipayung, Roni
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.19873

Abstract

There are two factor s that affect the success of sandalwood plant breeding, namely, the presence of host plants needed by sandalwood plants and the treatment of sandalwood seeds. This study aims to determine how the concentration of gibberellin (GA3) on sandalwood seed germination and which concentration treatment has the most effect on sandalwood seed germination. The method used in this study was a Complete Randomized Design (RAL) with gibberellin concentration treatment (GA3) consisting of A0 = 0% (Immersion in aquades (control)), A1 = 70% (1,000 mL aquades + 0.70 grams (GA3)), A2 = 75% (1,000 mL aquades + 0.75 grams (GA3)), A3 = 80% (1,000 mL aquades + 0.80 grams (GA3)), A4 = 85% (1,000 mL aquades + 0.85 grams (GA3)), A5 = 90% (1,000 mL aquades + 0.90 grams (GA3)). The results showed that the variation in the concentration of gibberellins (GA3) 70%, 75%, 80%, 85% and 90% in sandalwood plants had a significant effect on all parameters and the use of GA3 with A5 = 90% treatment (1,000 mL aquades +0.90 grams (GA3)) gave the best value and had a real effect on four parameters, namely germination rate with an average of 36%, germination rate of 44% (12MST), wet weight of 0.31 grams, and dry weight of 0.13 grams. Keywords: Growth Regulator (ZPT); Gibberellin (GA3); Sandalwood Seed;.
EVALUATION OF THE WELFARE AND HEALTH OF WILDLIFE TRADED IN BANDAR LAMPUNG Hasibuan, Mhd Muhajir; Pangestu, Agung Yoga; Maulidia, Oktarina; Tohir, Rizki Kurnia; Suwanda, Astri Aulia; Sanjaya, Dhinta Aurellia; Julyatmojo, Fajar Aditya; Hafidz, Muhammad; Hutahaean, Ruben Josafat Sadatua; Evo, Yasyafri
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.19908

Abstract

Indonesia known for its high biodiversity, is home to various species of wildlife, with 17% of the world's wild animals found in its territory. However, this wealth makes Indonesia one of the major suppliers of both legal and illegal wildlife trade, which threatens conservation efforts. This study aims to identify the potential of wildlife trade, health factors, and the welfare of traded animals. Conducted in Bandar Lampung in February 2022, the research employed direct observation through structured interviews with pet shop owners, as well as document studies. The findings indicate that despite a post-pandemic decline, wildlife trade in the region still holds significant potential. Health factors, such as mouth ulcers in pythons and metabolic diseases in geckos, pose major challenges, although adequate care is provided in these shops. Animal welfare remains a critical concern, as dependence on wild-caught animals from the wild threatens their sustainability. This study emphasizes the importance of implementing sustainable management practices and adhering to existing regulations to ensure the continuity of wildlife trade in Indonesia
IDENTIFIKASI KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS BURUNG DI KAWSAN HUTAN DESA MATA AIR,KECAMATAN KUPANG TENGAH, KABUPATEN KUPANG, NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Namu, Ardiyanto; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Pramatana, Fadlan; Soimin, Muhamad
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.20079

Abstract

Mata Air Village Forest Area is located in Kupang Tengah Subdistrict, Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. Mata Air Village has the potential for high diversity of flora and fauna resources, especially bird species because birds have an abundant number of species, easy to observe and wide mobility, but data related to bird diversity and distribution have not been well documented so there is no information about bird diversity in the Mata Air Village area. This study was conducted to determine the level of bird species diversity in the area. This research was conducted from April to May 2024. The method used in this study was the point count method for bird observation. This study was conducted to determine the level of bird species diversity in the area. This research was conducted from April to May 2024. The method used in this study is the point count method for bird observation. The results showed that the birds found in the Mata Air Village Forest Area were 12 bird species from 7 families with a total of 57 individuals. The types of bird food found in the Mata Air Village Forest Area consist of nectivores, insectivores, granivores, frugivores and piscivores. Bird conservation status consists of 10 Least Concern species, 1 Data Deficient species and 1 Near Threatened species. The calculation results using the Shannon-Wienner diversity index obtained a value of H'2.17 where this result is categorized as moderate diversity.
IDENTIFIKASI SERANGGA HAMA PADA TANAMAN KOPI ARABIKA S795 DI DESA BEIWALI KECAMATAN BAJAWA KABUPATEN NGADA Harini, Titik Sri; Abidin, Zainal
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.20082

Abstract

This research was carried out in Beiwali Village, Bajawa District, Ngada Regency. The aim of this research was to identify the types of pest insects, symptoms of damage caused by pests, the population of pest insects on arabica S795 coffee plants in Beiwali Village, Bajawa District, Ngada Regency. The method used in this research is a survey method. The types of data collected are primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained by conducting interviews with farmers at the research location and direct observation of arabica S795 coffee plants and using traps in the form of coptan attractants and yellow traps, while secondary data including rainfall, temperature and air humidity were obtained from the research location villages and other agencies. The pest insects obtained were collected, grouped and put into bottles and collection boxes to be preserved and identified at the Plant Pest Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Nusa Cendana University. The results of this research show that the types of insect pests found and the symptoms of damage caused to Arabica coffee plants are: Hypothenemus hampei with symptoms of damage: holes at the tip of the coffee fruit, cracks on the inside which causes the coffee fruit to turn black and become damaged. Planococcus citri with symptoms of fruit slowly turning yellow and black sooty mold appearing. Meanwhile, Aphis gossyipii was found in colonies under plant shoots which were below the surface of the leaves but no signs of significant damage were found. The pest insect populations found were: Hypothenemus hampei with a total of 184 individuals, Planococcus citri with a total of 166 individuals and Aphis gossyipii with a total of 32 individuals. The highest percentage of damage intensity was caused by Hypothenemus hampei with a cumulative average of 14.13%, which was included in the mild category. The cumulative average intensity of damage by Planococcus citri was 0.88%, which was included in the mild category, while there was no damage to Aphis gossyipii.
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS TUMBUHAN OBAT DI KAWASAN CAGAR ALAM MUTIS TIMAU, KABUPATEN TIMOR TENGAH SELATAN, PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR (Studi Kasus : Jalur Akses Desa Penyangga (Desa Fatumnasi dan Desa Nenas) Kecamatan Fatumnasi, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Sel deku, sarida oktavia; Rammang, Nixon; Riwu Kaho, Norman P.L.B; Marimpan, Lusia
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.20241

Abstract

East Nusa Tenggara Province has a diversity of medicinal plants and traditional cultures in utilizing them. The use of plants as traditional medicine has been inherited from generation to generation by the community around the Mutis Timor Nature Reserve Area, South Central Timor Regency. This study aims to find out the diversity of plant species, the efficacy ofthese plants and how to process plants as traditional medicine by the community around the Mutis Timau Nature Reserve Area. The data collection technique uses the Snowball Sampling interview method, observation, vegetation analysis with the roaming method to obtain plant locations and the Line Transek Plot method to analyze vegetation and literature studies. Data analysis uses quantitative analysis to determine the Important Value Index, Diversity, Wealth, Equity and Similarity of Types.The results of the study found as many as 33 types of plants with medicinal properties, with the composition of vegetation showing that the types of plants with more herbaceous habitus were 18 types, 7 types of shrubs, 4 types of trees, 2 types of shrubs and lianas. The types of medicinal plants that have the largest Important Index Value are Eucalyptus urophylla (216.84) for thetree and pole level, Croton caudatus (115.81) for the stake level, Centella asiatica. L (45.94) for seedling rate. The value of the Plant Diversity Index in the Mutis Timau Nature Reserve ranges from 1.128-2.745 (moderate), the value of the Wealth Index at the level of trees, poles, and piles has a value in the range of 1.098-1.808 (low) while at the seedling level has a value of 5.638 (high), the value of the evenness index at the tree and pole level ranges from 0.5149-0.5286 (fairly even), the stake level has a value of 0.8165 (almost evenly) while at the seedling level it has a value of 0.4206 (less evenly) andThe value of the similarity index ranges from 0.146-0.4783 (low).
MAINTENANCE MANAGEMENT AT THE INSURANCE COLONY FACILITY Teuf, Ajaib Trisakti; Riwu Kaho, Michael; Hidayat, Oki
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.20370

Abstract

The Insurance Colony Facility (FKA) is an ex-situ conservation center aimed at preparing the Rote snake-necked turtle (Chelodina mccordi), an endemic Indonesian species classified as critically endangered and possibly extinct in the wild (CR-PEW), for reintroduction into its natural habitat. This study employed a morphometric measurement method to evaluate the growth and development of C. mccordi individuals at the Insurance Colony Facility. The study aims to assess the growth of C. mccordi individuals during quarantine and habituation by measuring body weight, carapace dimensions, plastron size, and body circumference. The results indicate that the Rote snake-necked turtles experienced normal growth across most variables. The highest growth rates were recorded in plastron length, which reached 1.4 cm, and in head-to-body length for individuals 2 and 3.