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Wana Lstari
Published by Universitas Nusa Cendana
ISSN : 22527974     EISSN : 27164719     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Jurnal Wana Lestari is published by the Forestry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Nusa Cendana, Kupang, Indonesia. The journal is focused to .forest planning, forestry policy, forest ecology, forest resource utilization, forest inventory, silviculture, forest resource conservation, forest product processing, forest socio-economics and environment.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Konservasi Alam dan Lahan
Articles 226 Documents
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POTENSI TEGAKAN HASIL INVENTARISASI HUTAN DI KPH KABUPATEN LEMBATA (STUDI KASUS HUTAN LINDUNG DI DESA LODOTODOKOWA, KECAMATAN LEBATUKAN, KABUPATEN LEMBATA Atawolo, Maria I. S.; Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael; Pramatana, Fadlan
Wana Lestari Vol 4 No 1 (2022): JURNAL WANA LESTARI
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.8035

Abstract

Forest planning is a land use activity that aims to contribute to the community by creating activities that affect ongoing processes or create new processes. Inventory is one of the indispensable components in forest management activities in FMUs. This study aims to determine the potential of stands from forest inventory in Lodotodokowa Village, Lebatukan District, Lembata Regency. The protected forest in Ledotodokowa Village is included in the forest group or the Hadakewa-Labalekang forest area with the forest area in Lodotodokowa Village is 82.06 Ha, the forest area there has not been properly inventoried, so the potential for all forest stands is not known for certain. At the tree level the largest volume is 17,425 m2 on the Hero tree and the lowest volume is 0.022 m2 on the banyan tree. At the tree level, the dominant vegetation type was candlenut with an INP value of 103.299%, the pole level of the dominant vegetation was lamtoro with an INP value of 31.718%, the sapling level of the largest IVI value was 32.566% and the seedling level of the largest INP value was I'aa species of 52.206%. While the type of vegetation that has the lowest IVI value at the tree level is lolopa at 0.560%, the pole level is Cocoa at 0.469% while for the vegetation sapling level with the lowest IVI values are Lape, Spinach, Liha, Noni, Coconut, Waru, Asam, Sengon, and Soursop with an IVI of 0.210%. Meanwhile, for the seedling level, the type of vegetation with the smallest number of INPs was Luge/Java water forest, Lombok, Ranga, Reo, Wuo, and jembulan at 0.239%.
KARAKTERISTIK HABITAT ELANG FLORES (Nisaetus floris) DI KAWASAN HUTAN ADAT OTOSESO, KECAMATAN WOLOJITA, KABUPATEN ENDE, PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR. Worho, Hermanus Carvin; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Hidayat, Oky
Wana Lestari Vol 4 No 1 (2022): JURNAL WANA LESTARI
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.8036

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the Habitat Characteristics of the Flores Hawk Eagle (Nisaetus Floris) in the Otoseso Indigenous Forest Area, Wolojita Sub-District, Ende Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. This research was conducted from March to April 2021. The analysis of the habitat of the Flores Hawk Eagle (Nisaetus floris) used a vegetation analysis approach, the level of habitat use and observations of nesting characteristics. The behavior of the Flores Hawk Eagle (Nisaetus floris) was observed directly at the observation spot to describe its daily activities. The results showed that the trees used for nesting sites were the Jita (Alstonia scholaris), Fai (Paraserianthes falcataria) and Kemiri (Aleurites mollucana) tree species, which are sticking trees in their habitat. The Flores Hawk Eagle (Nisaetus floris) used canopy space A (I and II) to build nests, while for perching trees that have been identified are the banyan (Ficus benjamina), weru (Elaecarpus sphaericus), kapok (Ceiba pentandra), lamtoro gung (Leucaena leucocephala SubSp. glabrata) and Nimbah (Melia Azidarach). Flores Hawk Eagle (Nisaetus floris) uses crown spaces A and B (I and II) for perching behavior and stalking prey. In this section of the canopy the Flores Hawk Eagle (Nisaetus floris) usually perched on a flat tree trunk perpendicular to the main branch and is of medium size. The daily activity of the Flores Hawk Eagle (Nisaetus floris) which has the highest presentation is perching at 41%, flying (soaring and gliding) by 28%, voice by 22% and hunting by 22%.
Potensi dan Strategi Pengembangan Ekowisata Di Resort Konservasi Wilayah (RKW) III Taman Wisata Alam Ruteng, Desa Golo Loni,Kecamatan Ranamese, Kabupaten Manggarai Timur, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Pasang, Gregoria Reina; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Sinaga, Pamona Silvia
Wana Lestari Vol 4 No 1 (2022): JURNAL WANA LESTARI
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.8037

Abstract

Ruteng Natural Tourism Park (TWA) is rich in natural resources with regional potential in the form of stunning panoramas, and a variety of local cultural wisdom that has the potential as a location for developing tourist destinations. However, the tourism potential of RKW III TWA Ruteng has not been managed properly due to the lack of promotional/marketing activities, then the unavailability of tour packages that are packaged attractively and globally, resulting in low visits, both local and foreign tourists. The aim is to determine the potential and assessment of tourist attractions from each of the existing criteria and to formulate an ecotourism development strategy. The tourism potential assessment uses the 2003 ADO-ODTWA guidelines from the Director General of PHKA and the development strategy uses a SWOT analysis looking at strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. The results show that the potential offered is the beauty of the panoramic attraction of Lake Ranamese, waterfalls of Lake Ranamese, and various types of beautiful flora and fauna. The results of the calculation of the feasibility of the RKW III TWA Ruteng tourist location based on the assessment criteria, namely attractiveness 81.1%, accessibility 98.3%, accommodation 75%, and facilities and infrastructure 100%. The total number of assessments from these 4 criteria is 89.85%, so it can be concluded that RKW III TWA Ruteng is worthy of being developed as a tourist location. Strategies that need to be carried out are promoting attractively packaged tour packages for students, researchers, family tours, repairing and adding damaged facilities and infrastructure, adding types of tourism activities, providing space for local community involvement in the development of ecotourism activities and designing collaborations with surrounding tourist sites.
ANALISIS KESESUAIAN LAHAN UNTUK PEMBANGUNAN HUTAN KOTA DI DESA WEHALI KECAMATAN MALAKA TENGAH DAN DESA RAINAWE, KECAMATAN KOBALIMA, KABUPATEN MALAKA, NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Seran, Camelia K. Bano; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Riwu Kaho, Norman P.L.B.
Wana Lestari Vol 4 No 1 (2022): JURNAL WANA LESTARI
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.8038

Abstract

Urban forest is also called a collection of trees that grow in the city in a predetermined area. Determination of the location of urban forests must be evidencebased (evidence based)through surveys and land suitability evaluations. Urban Forests in this study were taken in two different places in the Malacca Regency area. The two areas are Betun (Wehali Village) Central Malaka District and Raihanek (Rainawe Village) Malaka Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. The study was carried out for one month, October 2020. This study used a survey method and purposive sampling of sample points with data analysis using QGIS software. The results of the mapping in spatial analysis with the technique of overlapping (Ovelay). descriptive qualitative analysis. Based on the results of the research conducted, it was found that the land suitability class of Wehali Village, Central Malaka District has four land suitability classes, namely S1 (verysuitable), S2 (fairly suitable), S3 (marginally suitable), and N (not suitable) with the area of each.respectively 0.05 Ha, 217.87 Ha, 363, 25 Ha, and 1 2.91 Ha, while Rainawe Village, Kobalima District has three land suitability classes, namely S1 (very suitable), S2 (fairly suitable),andS3 (marginally suitable). ), with an area of 41.99 Ha, 476.90 Ha and 160.35 Ha. Based on these results, several types of plants are recommended, such as Walnuts (Canarium sp), Mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla King), Trambesi (Albizia saman (Jacq.) Merr.), Fir (Casuarinaequisetifolia),and sea pandanus, sand pandanus or pudak thorn pandanus (Pandanus odorifer).
IMPLEMENTASI TEKNIK SKARIFIKASI FISIK MELALUI METODE BAKAR-SIRAM DAN KEDALAMAN PENABURAN BENIH DALAM PEMATAHAN DORMANSI BENIH DAN PERSEMAIAN BENIH KENARI (Canarium indicum Leenh) Ngalu, Maria Elisabet L.; Seran, Wilhelmina; Riwu Kaho, Norman P.L.B.
Wana Lestari Vol 4 No 1 (2022): JURNAL WANA LESTARI
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.8039

Abstract

Walnut (Canarium indicum Leenh.) is one of the typical plant species of East Nusa Tenggara which is included in the leading non-timber forest product (NTFP) commodity. The generative propagation of walnut plants has problems due to the long dormancy period of the seeds so that preliminary treatment is needed. Burn-flush technique and depth of seed is one of the physical dormancy breaking techniques. This technique is expected to accelerate the breaking of dormancy and seed germination. This research was conducted to determine the effect of burn-flush scarification on the breaking of dormancy of walnut seedlings (Canarium indicum Leenh.) The method used was a Randomized Block Design (RAK) with a combination of treatment levels, depth of seed sowing and length of burning time, s0t0 ( sowing 0 cm + without burning), s0t1 (0 cm sowing + burning 5 minutes), s0t2 (0 cm sowing + burning 10 minutes), s1t0 (2 cm sowing + without burning), s1t1 (2 cm sowing + burning 5 minutes), s1t2 (2 cm sowing + burning 10 minutes), s2t0 (4 cm sowing + no burning), s2t1 (4 cm sowing + burning 5 minutes), and s2t2 (4 cm sowing + burning 10 minutes). The results of this research indicate that there is no interaction between the depth of seed sowing and the length of the burning time. The level of depth of seed sowing gave insignificant results on all observation variables, while the length of time of burning had a very significant effect on all observed variables. Single factor t1 (burning time of 5 minutes) is the best treatment because shows a high influence on several observation variables.
PENGGUNAAN ZAT PENGATUR TUMBUH (ZPT) ALAMI DAN PENGARUH LAMA PERENDAMAN UNTUK PERTUMBUHAN STEK PUCUK PULAI (Alstonia scholaris) Asit, Avelina M. B. Un; Seran, Wilhelmina; Pellondou, Mamie E.
Wana Lestari Vol 4 No 1 (2022): JURNAL WANA LESTARI
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.8040

Abstract

Pulai (Alstonia scholaris) is one type of forestry plant that has many benefits and grows fast and has a wide distribution almost all over Indonesia. Vegetative propagation by cutting shoots becomes one of the alternatives to propagation of Pulai plants. Factors that are known to affect the success of plant propagation through cuttings shoots are Growing Regulatory Substances (PGRS) and the length of immersion. This research was conducted to find out the use of natural ZPT and the long-time influence of immersion for the growth of Pulai cuttings. The research method uses a Complete RandomIzed Design using a 2 (two) factor factor, namely the first factor, among others, natural PGRS consisting of 3 levels, namely aquades (control), PGRS Coconut Water and PGRS Onion Extract and the second factor, among others, the length of immersion consisting of 4 levels, namely Long Immersion 4 Hours, 6 Hours, 8 Hours, and 10 Hours. The results showed that the natural PGRS use treatment and combination of different treatments were not noticeable to the number of leaves, the length of the primary root, the length of the shoot, the length of the buds, the period of bud appearance and the percentage of life, while the length of immersion differed markedly from the number of leaves and differed in unreality over the length of the primary root, the length of the shoot, the period of bud appearance and the percentage of life of alstonia scholariscuttings. The use of PGRS coconut water (A1) has the highest average on the parameters of leaf count, length of buds, period of appearance of buds and percentage of life and PGRS of onion extract (A2) has the highest average on the primary root length parameter, while the highest average immersion length treatment is found at the length of immersion for 4 hours (B1).
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS DAN PEMANFAATAN TUMBUHAN OBAT DI HUTAN PENELITIAN BU’AT SO’E, KECAMATAN MOLLO SELATAN, KABUPATEN TIMOR TENGAH SELATAN, PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Haba, Fidelina Sulastry; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Mau, Astin Elise
Wana Lestari Vol 4 No 1 (2022): JURNAL WANA LESTARI
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.8041

Abstract

This research has been carried out in the Bu'at So'e Research Forest, South Mollo District, South Central Timor Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province in September-October 2021. This study aims to determine the diversity of medicinal plant species, the percentage of parts used by the community. local communities, how to process medicinal plants used by local communities and to know the conservation status of medicinal plants found. The method used in this research is descriptive method. The data in this study were collected through vegetation analysis techniques, direct observation in the field to find types of medicinal plants and documentation, interviews using the snowball sampling method in order to obtain informants and obtain appropriate and accurate data. The results of the study found 29 types of medicinal plants that grow and spread in the Bu'at So'e Research Forest area. The diversity of medicinal plants in the Bu'at So'e Research Forest was classified as moderate (H’= 2,133). The people of the Bu'at So'e Research Forest area have knowledge about the use and processing of plants as medicine. There are 38 types of medicinal plants from 22 families used by the community. The plant parts used were leaves (49%), bark (21%), fruit (12%), seeds (12%) and roots (6%). The processing of plants as medicine is carried out by local people in 19 ways, namely chewed, sprayed, swallowed, attached, scratched, boiled, mixed, burned, eaten, smeared, drunk. bathed, squeezed, dripped, soaked, baked, mashed, ground and rubbed. The conservation status for the plants found were Not Evaluated (NE), Low Risk Least Concern (LC), Endangered (EN) and Vulnerable Vulnerable (VU).
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS-JENIS TUMBUHAN PAKU (Pteridophyta) DI HUTAN LINDUNG JAOBAKI, DESA AJAOBAKI, KECAMATAN MOLLO UTARA, KABUPATEN TIMOR TENGAH SELATAN, PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Kolin, Robertus Berkama; Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael; Purnama, Maria M. E.
Wana Lestari Vol 4 No 1 (2022): JURNAL WANA LESTARI
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.8042

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine the diversity of ferns (Pteridophyta). This research was conducted in the Ajaobaki Protected Forest, Ajaobaki Village, North Mollo District, South Central Timor Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. It was carried out for 1 month from March to April 2021. This study used a purposive sampling, survey, and transect method with data analysis using qualitative descriptive analysis and quantitative descriptive analysis. The data was processed using the Shannon Wiener (H’) diversity index formula. The results showed that environmental and ecosystem factors in the Ajaobaki protected forest area was very good for ferns silviculture. But some factors cause damage to the Ajaobaki protected forest area which can experience extinction in ferns caused by humans and livestock. There were 11 species of ferns found in the sampling plot in the Ajaobaki Protected Forest, Ajaobaki Village, consisting of 4 ferns that live on the ground (terrestrial) and 7 ferns that live on trees (epifit). The most common ferns found were Devalia Canariensis with 540 species and the least found was Drynaria Quercifolia ferns with 3 species. The level of diversity of fern species was calculated using the Shannon winner index of 1.79 (H’) for all species with moderate diversity (1≤H’≤3).
KAJIAN TINGKAT KENYAMANAN VEGETASI BERDASARKAN KONDISI SUHU DAN KELEMBABAN UDARA PADA AREA RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU. Studi Kasus Pada Area RTH Taman Nostalgia dan RTH Jalan Piet A. Tallo, Kota Kupang, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Putra, Bukhari Muslim Maloko; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Riwu Kaho, Norman P.L.B.
Wana Lestari Vol 4 No 1 (2022): JURNAL WANA LESTARI
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.8043

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine the comfort of the vegetation based on the conditions of temperature and humidity. This research was conducted in the Nostalgia Park Green Open Space and Piet A. Tallo Street Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara which was carried out for 1 month, from July to August 2021. This study used the path method by determining the data collection sample based on the dominant vegetation in the area and data analysis using descriptive analysis. The data is processed using the Temperature Humidity Index (THI) formula. The results showed that the comfort of the vegetation in the Green Open Space area of Taman Nostalgia and Jalan Piet A. Tallo was in moderate condition with THI values in the range of 23-27. The Green Open Space area has heterogeneous forest types with the most dominant vegetation in both areas being White Teak (Gmelina arborea) and Flamboyan (Delonix regia). This forest type allows vegetation of the same type in these two green open spaces to have different temperature and humidity data.
LAJU DEKOMPOSISI SERESAH DAN KETERSEDIAAN UNSUR HARA MAKRO DI BAWAH TEGAKAN JATI (Tectona grandis) DI KABUPATEN KUPANG Mau, Astin Elise; Seran, Wilhelmina; Pellondou, Mamie E.
Wana Lestari Vol 4 No 1 (2022): JURNAL WANA LESTARI
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.8044

Abstract

Teak (Tectona grandis) is one type of plant that has the ability to adapt in dry climates such as in NTT. The availability of nutrients in the soil, especially under teak stands in forest areas is strongly influenced by the amount of organic matter in the form of litter that falls to the forest floor and the rate of decomposition of this type of litter. The research, which was conducted in Amabi Oefeto sub-district, Kupang Regency, which is under the management of KPH Kupang Regency, aims to determine the rate of decomposition and the content of macronutrients under teak stands. The results showed that the rate of decomposition of litter under teak stands on the 30th day of sampling was 0.072 gram/day. As for the content of macro nutrients based on the criteria for assessing the chemical properties of soil (1983), C organic under Teak (Tectona grandis) stands was included in the low criteria, which is worth 1.135%, total N was included in the medium criteria, which was 0.5%, total P was included in the criteria. very high, which is 90.326 mg/100 g of soil, available P is included in the very high criteria, which is worth 35.872 ppm and K-dd is included in the high criteria, which is 0.92 me/100 g of soil.

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