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Wana Lstari
Published by Universitas Nusa Cendana
ISSN : 22527974     EISSN : 27164719     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Jurnal Wana Lestari is published by the Forestry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Nusa Cendana, Kupang, Indonesia. The journal is focused to .forest planning, forestry policy, forest ecology, forest resource utilization, forest inventory, silviculture, forest resource conservation, forest product processing, forest socio-economics and environment.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Konservasi Alam dan Lahan
Articles 226 Documents
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PENGARUH DOSIS MULSA JERAMI PADI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN SAWI (Brassica juncea L.) Oematan, Shirly S.; Ndiwa, Antonius S. S.; Taga, Kornelis Djo
Wana Lestari Vol 4 No 1 (2022): JURNAL WANA LESTARI
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.8139

Abstract

This research was conducted in Oematnunu Village, West Kupang District, Kupang Regency. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of rice straw mulch dose on the growth and yield of mustard (Brassica juncea L. ) and to get the right dose of rice straw mulch that can provide the best growth and yield of mustard plants. This study is a single factor experiment designed in a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments in the form of doses of rice straw mulch. Each treatment combination was repeated 6 (six) times so that a total of 30 experimental units were obtained.The results showed that 1). The dose of rice straw mulch treatment had a very significant effect on the height of the mustard plant, the increase in the number of leaves, the fresh gross weight of the mustard plant and the net weight of the mustard plant. Single factor treatment separately for each single factor treatment level of rice straw mulch dosage had a significant and very significant effect on most of the observation variables, in the form of increase in plant height, increase in number of leaves, fresh gross weight of mustard plants and net weight of mustard plants. 2). The interaction treatment level of dose of rice straw mulch of 20 tons/ha or equivalent to 200 grams/polybag is the best interaction treatment on plant height, number of leaves, total fresh gross weight of mustard plant and total net weight of mustard plant, each of which is plant height. 40.62 cm, the number of leaves 8.67 strands, the total plant fresh weight was 474.78 grams and the total plant net weight was 422.45 grams.
PENGARUH DOSIS PUPUK KANDANG KOTORAN SAPI DAN NPK ANORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN SAWI (Brassica juncea L.) Ndiwa, Antonius S. S.; Oematan, Shirly S; Laiskodat, Imri M.H.
Wana Lestari Vol 4 No 1 (2022): JURNAL WANA LESTARI
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.8140

Abstract

This research was carried out in Oematnunu Village, West Kupang District, Kupang Regency and the study was carried out from February to April 2022. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of the dose of cow dung manure and inorganic NPK on the growth and yield of mustard plants. The purpose of this study was to determine the dose combination of cow dung manure and inorganic NPK fertilizer that could provide the best growth and yield of mustard plants. This study is a single factor experiment designed in a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments in the form of doses of rice straw mulch. Each treatment combination was repeated 6 (six) times so that a total of 30 experimental units were obtained.The results showed that 1). The combination of cow dung manure and inorganic NPK had a very significant effect on plant height, number of leaves, total fresh weight, and total net weight of mustard plants. 2). The combination treatment of manure dose of 5 tons/ha and NPK 300 kg/ha, combination dose of 10 tons/ha and NPK 200 kg/ha, and 400 kg/ha NPK fertilizer gave the best results on plant height, number of leaves, total fresh gross weight of mustard plant, and total net weight of mustard plant.
IDENTIFIKASI PENUTUPAN DAN KONDISI FISIK LAHAN LOKASI PEMBANGUNAN BENDUNGAN ROTIKLOT DI DESA FATUKETI, KECAMATAN KAKULUK MESAK, KABUPATEN BELU, PROPINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Rammang, Nixon; Bernandus, Bernandus
Wana Lestari Vol 4 No 1 (2022): JURNAL WANA LESTARI
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i01.8151

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine the biophysical aspects and their impact on the community around the planned area of the Rotiklot dam in Fatuketi Village, Kakuluk Mesak District, Belu Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. This type of research is descriptive with qualitative methods with the data sources used in this study. The study data is divided into two types of data, namely, primary data and secondary data. Primary data is data obtained directly from the field through measurements, observations, calculations, notes and interviews with related parties related to the object being studied. Primary data obtained include stand data (diameter and height), area based on sample plots made and socio-economic data and community perceptions obtained through interviews. The results of the field study show that the location of the planned Rotiklot dam construction in Fatuketi Village, Kakuluk Mesak District, Belu Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province which is indicated to be included in the Indicative Map of Delaying the Granting of New Permits for forest use. The potential of natural resources available in the area of the planned Rotiklot dam construction area is generally not too large, considering that the condition of the land around the planned dam construction area is classified as unfavorable for agricultural development, the rice fields around the upstream area of the Rotiklot Dam development plan only utilize rainfed rice fields, very dry conditions during the dry season make the rice fields unusable due to a lack of water supply. Vegetation/coverage in the area of the Rotiklot Dam construction in Fatuketi Village, Kakuluk Mesak District, Belu Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province, is dominated by forest Bamboo Bambusa sp), Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus deglupta), Red wood (Pterocarpus cortexs), Tamarind (Tamarindus Sp), Schleichera (Schleichera oleosa), Sea poison tree (Barringtonia asiatica), Cassod tree (Cassia siamea), Kuteera-Gum (Acasia leucophloeae), Indian jujube (Zyzyphus mauritiana), Leucaena leucocephala, Gebang palm (Corypha utan Lam), Bauhinia trees (Bauhinia purpure)
Preferensi Pakan dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Pertumbuhan Kura-Kura Leher Ular Rote (Chelodina mccordi) Di Kawasan Hutan Dengan Tujuan Khusus Oelsonbai Kelurahan Fatukoa Kecamatan Maulafa Kota Kupang Kristiani, Patrisia; Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael; Kayat, Kayat
Wana Lestari Vol 4 No 2 (2022): JURNAL KEHUTANAN
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i02.9443

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine Feed Preferences and Their Influence on the Growth of the Rote Snake Neck Turtle (C. mccordi) in Oelsonbai Special Purpose Forest Areas, Fatukoa Sub-district, Maulafa District, Kupang City. This research was conducted from September to November 2021. Data collection on feed preferences and the effect of feed on growth used the observation method. Analysis of feed preference data used the Neu Index criteria calculation formula and growth data analysis used the growth and growth rate calculation formulas. The results showed that the type of feed that consumed the most was skipjack tuna. Through the calculation of feed preferences, the results obtained that the type of feed with the highest preference index was skipjack tuna, followed by tilapia, and the type of feed with the lowest level of preference was kombong fish. The results of the proximate analysis and literature study on the nutrients contained in the feed showed that the nutrients contained in tilapia, skipjack, and kombong needed C. mccordi for growth. Good food for growth and health of C. mccordi is shellfish. Skipjack tuna can be given as the main feed while tilapia and cockroach are given as additional feed. Feeding effect on the growth of C. mccordi. In general, the observation parameters experienced normal growth from the beginning to the end of the study week.
Studi Keanekaragaman Dan Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Hutan Mangrove Di Desa Tiwatobi Kecamatan Ile Mandiri Kabupaten Flores Timur Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Bulu Tuan, Alfira Defni; Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael; Pellondou, Mamie E.
Wana Lestari Vol 4 No 2 (2022): JURNAL KEHUTANAN
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i02.9448

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the level of diversity and community perception of the existence of mangrove vegetation in Tiwatobi village, East Flores regency, East Nusa Tenggara province. This research is survey research. Based on the data collection techniques, this study employed observation techniques on 13 Mangrove plots measuring 2m x 2m, 5m x 5m, and 10m x 10m to determine the diversity of mangrove vegetation. Furthermore, the interview technique and the distribution of the questionnaire to 82 respondents based on the Slovin formula were carried out to specify community perceptions of mangrove vegetation. The results revealed five types of mangroves grouped into three families. The most elevated relative density at the tree level was RhyzophotaMucronata (29.94), and the lowest was Bruguiera Parviflora which was 11.98. Based on the pile and stake levels, the highest relative density values were occupied by Bruguiera Parviflora (42.59), Munto (26.03). RhyzophoraStylosa (0.0) and Bruguiera parviflora (13.01) had the lowest relative density values. Bruguiera Parviflora is the species with the highest density of all levels, with a density value of 42.59. Meanwhile, RhyzophoraStylose has the lowest relative density value of 0.0. The outcomes of this study also confirmed that the vegetation of the mangrove ecosystem in Tiwatobi village, the index of importance, diversity, and richness of mangrove vegetation with the classification of 'medium' value caused by the environmental circumstances of mangroves that grow on muddy substrates and only a few species that can grow. In addition, community activities on the coast also vandalize the mangrove ecosystem, especially for the mooring land construction to meet the family's economy. Furthermore, the community's perception of mangrove vegetation existence has a critical role in the viewpoints of physical, ecological, and economic, as evidenced by the positive response to the existence, function, and preservation of mangrove forests in Tiwatobi village.
Identifikasi Hama Pada Tegakan Cendana (Santalum Album L.) Di Hutan Rakyat Cendana Nunka Wilayah Dusun III, Desa Ponain, Kecamatan Amarasi, Kabupaten Kupang Molana, Nadya Sarwina; Kleden, Yasinta L.; Purnama, Maria M. E.
Wana Lestari Vol 4 No 2 (2022): JURNAL KEHUTANAN
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i02.9454

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify the types of pests in sandalwood stands, symptoms of damage, population numbers, and morphological characteristics of pests in sandalwood stands (Santalum album L.) in the Cendana Nunka Community Forest, Hamlet III Region, Ponain Village, Amarasi District, Kupang Regency. One month from February to March 2020. The data collection method in this study used primary data and secondary data. Furthermore, sampling using plots or plots at the observation location in the form of a diagonal with a size of 10 × 10 m consisting of 5 sub plots of sample units in one unit plot there are 5 sample trees (about 10%) with each sample unit of 1.5 m using sticky traps and taken directly on sandalwood stands aged 9-10 years. Then the samples were identified at the Laboratory, Pests, Faperta, Nusa Cendana University and analyzed using the calculation of absolute damage and non-absolute damage. The results of the research identified and obtained the population of pests that attack sandalwood stands in the Cendana Nunka Community Forest, Hamlet III Region, Ponain Village, Amarasi District, Kupang Regency, armored scale (Chionaspis. sp) of 315.24 individuals/plant. Then mealybug (Nipaecoccus viridis) of 44.84 heads/plant with (IKTM) Non-Absolute Damage Intensity of 33.05%.
Identifikasi Jenis - Jenis Tumbuhan Obat Tradisional Oleh Masyarakat Kawasan Hutan Lindung Meler Kuwus (Studi Kasus Desa Banteng Suru Kecamatan Kuwus Kabupaten Manggarai Barat Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Danggur, Yakobus Emilianus; Seran, Wilhelmina; Riwu Kaho, Norman P. L. B.
Wana Lestari Vol 4 No 2 (2022): JURNAL KEHUTANAN
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i02.9455

Abstract

Benteng Suru, located around Meler Kuwus Protected Forest Area reaches 30 ha out of a total village area of 273,2 ha. The people of this village area still bound by their ancestral heritage and one of them is the use of plants as traditional medicines to cure various diseases. The study aimed to determine the distribution of medical plants, utilization and conservation status of medical plants in the Meler Kuwus protection forest area, Benteng Suru village, West Manggarai regency. This research was conducted from October - December consists interviews, and exploring methods. This study found 28 species medical plants from 20 families, Asteraceae, Rutacea, Melastomaceae, Cyparaceae, Pittosporaceae, Ulmaceae, Zingiberaceae, Apiaceae, Pandanaceae, Buseraceae, Polypodiceae, Euphorbiaceae, Moraceae, Apocynaceae, Lauraceae, Verbenaceae, Poaceae, Mimisaceae, Piperaceae. The spatial distribution of medicinal plants grows in the altitude of 750- 100 m.a.s.l to 1000 - 1250 m.a.s.l and slope level starts from slightly flat, slightly slope, steep, and extremely steep areas. The most widely used medicinal plant part was the leaf (41%), while the lowest part used was the stem with the percentage of 5%. According to the IUCN, there are 3 categories of conservation of medicinal plants, namely Not Evaluated (NE) 68%, Least Concern (CL), 29% and Data Deficient (DD) 4%. While in the other hand, the conservation status of medicinal plants according to the Minister of Environment and Forestry Regulation No. P 20 of 2018 shows that 100% of the medicinal plants species that was found were included in the unprotected categories.
Pengaruh Kombinasi Komposisi Media Tanam Tanah, Arang Sekam, Dan Pupuk Kandang Kotoran Sapi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Sawi (Brassica juncea L.) Ndiwa, Antonius S.S; Oematan, Shirly S.; Airthur, Moresi M.; Damawi, Ahmad S,
Wana Lestari Vol 4 No 2 (2022): JURNAL KEHUTANAN
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i02.9456

Abstract

This research was carried out from February to April 2022, in the yard of Naikoten Satu Output, Kupang City, with the aim of knowing the combination of the composition of soil planting media, husk charcoal, and cow dung on the growth and yield of mustard plants. This research was designed with a completely randomized design (CRD). The treatment being tested was kobasi the composition of soil planting media material, husk charcoal, and cow dung manure which consisted of 6 treatments. P0 = Soil (100%), P1 = Soil with rice husk charcoal (2:1), P2 = Soil with cow manure (2:1), P3 = Soil with rice husk charcoal (1:1), P4 = Soil with cow dung manure (1:1), P5 = Soil with husk charcoal and cow dung manure (1:1:1). Each treatment was carried out in four (4) replications. Observational variable data (height, number of mustard leaves, total plant fresh weight and net fresh weight of mustard greens were analyzed using Variety Print Analysis, followed by Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at 5% level. The results showed: 1). The combination treatment of soil media composition, husk charcoal, and cow manure had a significant and very significant effect on the height and number of leaves of mustard plants at observations 3 and 4 MSPT (1 WAP and 2 WAP), gross fresh weight, and net fresh weight, 2) . The combination treatment of soil media composition, husk charcoal, and cow manure ratio 1: 1: 1 (P5) gave the best results on plant height, number of leaves, fresh gross weight, fresh net weight, each of which was 28.70 cm for height. plants, 10.50 leaves for the number of leaves, 39.00 grams for fresh gross weight and 35.08 grams for fresh net weight of mustard greens.
Pengaruh Komposisi Media Tanam Berupa Campuran Vertisol, Pasir Dan Arang Sekam Terhadap Sifat Fisik Tanah, Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Lobak Bako, Peters O; Airtur, Moresi M.; Serangmo, Diana Y. L.; Kapa, Max J.; Kertiawan, Komang
Wana Lestari Vol 4 No 2 (2022): JURNAL KEHUTANAN
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i02.9459

Abstract

An experimental research was carried out on farmer's land in Batuplat Village, Alak District, Kupang City and at the Soil Physics Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Nusa Cendana University. The aims of this study were: (1) to determine the effect of the treatment of the composition of the planting medium in the form of a mixture of vertisol, sand and rice husk charcoal on the physical properties of the soil, growth and yield of rapeseed; and (2) getting the composition of the growing media that gives the best effect on soil physical properties, growth, and radish yield. The study was designed in a single factor experiment using an environmental design in the form of a completely randomized design (CRD). The treatment tested was the composition of the planting medium in the form of a mixture of vertisol, sand and rice husk charcoal, namely: 1 : 1 : 1 (P1); 1 : 1 : 2 (P2); 1 : 2 : 1 (P3); 2 : 1 : 1 (P4); 2 : 2 : 1 (P5) and 2 : 1 : 2 (P6). Each treatment was made in 3 replications so that in total there were 18 experimental units. Parameters observed included: soil bulk density, soil porosity, plant height, number of leaves per plant, and fresh weight of radish tubers. The results showed: (1) the composition of the growing media had a very significant effect on the parameters of fill density and soil porosity, as well as the height and number of leaves per plant at the age of 2 and 4 weeks after planting (MST), but had no significant effect on the fresh weight of radish tubers per plant; (2) there was no treatment of the composition of the planting medium in the form of a mixture of Vertisol, soil, and rice husk charcoal which had the best effect on the physical properties of the soil, growth and yield of rapeseed. Each treatment of the composition of the planting media that was tried was able to change the physical condition of the Vertisols to be better and more conducive to plant growth and development of radish tubers in the soil.
Dampak Program Perhutanan Sosial Terhadap Konflik Tenurial di Kawasan Hutan Lindung Wukoh Lewoloro, Desa Boru Kedang, Kecamatan Wulanggitang, Kabupaten Flores Timur Aziz, Ineng Utami Intri; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 4 No 2 (2022): JURNAL KEHUTANAN
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i02.9460

Abstract

This thesis aims to determine the impact of the Social Forestry program from the Protected Forest Management Unit of East Flores which was given to the community in Boru Kedang Village, Wulanggitang District, East Flores Regency on tenure conflicts. This research was conducted in the Wukoh Leworo Protected Forest Area, Boru Kedang Village, Wulanggitang District, East Flores Regency from March to April 2021. The research method used a survey approach with the type of quantitative research conducted by interview, list of questions, and documentation. The number of respondents in data collection as many as 66 people obtained by using the Slovin formula. Data analysis was carried out using the determination of the answer score, the calculation of the ideal score, and the interpretation of the calculation score. The results of the research show that the social forestry program has a positive impact because it can reduce tenure conflicts that occur. This can be seen from the indicators of perception, participation, economic conditions, and ecological conditions. From the perception indicator, the existence of a social forestry program is positively welcomed or approved by the community. The same thing can also be seen from the participation indicator, namely the existence of a social forestry program, the community can work together with forest area managers to increase their sense of responsibility and willingness to maintain protected forest areas. From an economic point of view,it also shows a positive impact with an increase in the community's economy because the community has guarantees and certainty in managing forest areas and can use them with sustainable principles, which directly or indirectly have a good impact on the ecological condition of the Wukoh Lewoloro protected forest area in Boru Kedang Village.

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