Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik
Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik is a peer-reviewed journal published by Constitutional Law Department, Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret three times a year in April, August, and December. This Journal aims primarily to facilitate scholarly and professional discussions over current developments on legal issues in Indonesia as well as to publish innovative legal researches concerning constitutional law and democracy. It provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to public support a greater global exchange of knowledge. Published exclusively in English and / or Bahasa Indonesia (will be considered), the Review seeks to expand the boundaries of Indonesian legal discourses to access English-speaking contributors and readers all over the world. Novelty and recency of issues, however, is a priority in publishing. The scope of the articles published in this journal deal with a broad range of topics in the fields of constitutional law and democracy. Res Publica is an open access journal which means that all content is freely available without charge to the user or his/her institution (for libraries or individual). Users (for libraries or individual) are allowed to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles, or use them for any other lawful purpose, without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author.
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230 Documents
URGENSI KEBERADAAN BADAN PERADILAN KHUSUS DALAM PERSPEKTIF KELEMBAGAAN NEGARA DI INDONESIA
Faizal Aziz;
Agus Riwanto;
Andina Elok Puri Maharani
Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik Vol 9, No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Department of the Constitutional Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/respublica.v9i1.83258
Pengembalian kewenangan memutus perselisihan hasil pemilihan kepala daerah kepada Mahkamah Konstitusi berdasarkan Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 85/PUU-XX/2022 bukanlah pilihan yang tepat. Hal ini dikarenakan dalam praktik penyelesaian perselisihan hasil pemilihan di Indonesia selama ini sering kali tidak dapat memenuhi rasa keadilan masyarakat. Penelitian ini merupakan upaya untuk mengetahui keberadaan Badan Peradilan Khusus dalam memutus perselisihan hasil pemilihan kepala daerah berdasarkan Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 85/PUU-XX/2022 dan untuk mengetahui model ideal lembaga penyelesaian perselisihan hasil pemilihan kepala daerah dalam perspektif kelembagaan negara di Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif yang bersifat deskriptif-analitis. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan undang-undang, pendekatan kasus, pendekatan komparatif, dan pendekatakan konseptual. Bahan hukum yang digunakan adalah bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum sekunder dengan teknik pengumpulan bahan hukum menggunakan studi kepustakaan. Bahan hukum yang telah diperoleh selanjutnya dianalisa menggunakan teknik silogisme-deduktif. Berdasarkan penelitian ini, diperoleh hasil bahwa keberadaan Badan Peradilan Khusus dalam memutus perselisihan hasil pemilihan kepala daerah berdasarkan Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 85/PUU-XX/2022 untuk saat ini tidak akan ada karena kewenangan tersebut telah dikembalikan kepada Mahkamah Konstitusi. Akan tetapi, penulis memperoleh pemahaman bahwa Badan Peradilan Khusus merupakan model lembaga penyelesaian perselisihan hasil pemilihan kepala daerah yang ideal dalam perspektif kelembagaan negara di Indonesia. Adapun dalam mekanisme pembentukannya, mentransformasikan Bawaslu menjadi Badan Peradilan Khusus otonom merupakan pilihan yang paling realistis dan konstitusional.
Efektivitas Dana Desa Terhadap Pembangunan Desa Tunjungmuli Kecamatan Karangmoncol Kabupaten Purbalingga
Wisnu Eka Wardhana;
Adriana Grahani Firdausy
Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik Vol 6, No 2: MEI-AGUSTUS
Publisher : Department of the Constitutional Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/respublica.v6i2.61362
This study reviews how the Tunjungmuli Village government regulates and manages village funds obtained from the Central Government. In addition, this study identifies the level of effectiveness of Tunjungmuli Village Fund Management. This research is an empirical research. Has a descriptive analytical research nature with the aim of providing a detailed description or detail supported by a sociological juridical approach. Types and sources of research data used include primary and secondary. Data collection was done by interview and document study. The use of qualitative data analysis techniques produces data in descriptive form. The implementation of the management of Tunjungmuli Village village funds whose use priority is mandated in the Regulation of the Minister of Villages for Development of Disadvantaged Regions and Transmigration Number 13 of 2020 concerning Priority for the Use of Village Funds in 2021, unfortunately, not all indicators can be met by the Tunjungmuli Village Government. But in essence, most of the predetermined indicator points have been well fulfilled by the Tunjungmuli Village Government. In managing its village funds, the Tunjungmuli Village Government has been able to effectively realize the village funds that have been obtained. The realization of village funds in Tunjungmuli Village is divided into four (4) areas of implementation, namely the field of village administration, the field of implementation of village development, the field of community empowerment, and the field of disaster, emergency and urgent management.
POLITIK HUKUM DALAM PEMBENTUKAN PERATURAN PRESIDEN NOMOR 7 TAHUN 2018 TENTANG BADAN PEMBINAAN IDEOLOGI PANCASILA
Rosyida Wongso Suratna;
Achmad Achmad
Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Januari - April 2020
Publisher : Department of the Constitutional Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/respublica.v4i1.45694
This study aims to examine the legal politics of Presidential Regulation Number 7 Year 2018 concerning the Pancasila Ideology Development Board is reviewed from philosophical, sociological, and juridical aspects. This research is a prescriptive legal research, with a conceptual approach. The legal meterials includes primary and secondary legal materials. The data collection technique used is literature study. The analysis technique used is the deductive method. These results and research indicate that the legal politics of the establishment of Presidential Regulation No. 7 of 2018 concerning the Pancasila Ideology Development Board is a body that was built as a form of Pancasila re-actualization in the process of internalizing values in every component of society and state administrators. BPIP is present as a solution in the midst of a crisis of confidence in the relevance of Pancasila as an ideology and state philosophy. This is in accordance with the nine points of President-Vice President Nawacita especially in items 8 and 9 which are carried out through BPIP technical programs.
HARMONISASI RANCANGAN PERATURAN DAERAH OLEH KEMENTERIAN HUKUM DAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA DI JAWA TENGAH
Monica Descariana;
Jadmiko Anom Husodo
Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik Vol 8, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Department of the Constitutional Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/respublica.v8i1.72641
Harmonization of laws and regulations is an important part of a good national legal system. It aims to ensure that every legal product issued by the government can be in line with the principles, benefits, and rules of applicable law. In addition, harmonization of laws and regulations also serves to prevent legal products that are formally defective and overlap with other legal products. Harmonization of laws and regulations is regulated in Law Number 12 of 2022 concerning the Formation of Legislation and its amendments in Law Number 15 of 2019 and Law Number 13 of 2022. The writing of this article aims to examine the implementation of harmonization of regional scale laws and regulations at the Regional Office of Law and Human Rights in Central Java. The research method used is juridical-empirical research with a statutory approach and conceptual approach. In the discussion, the author finds that there are a number of problems in the harmonization process of Draft Regional Regulations and Draft Regional Head Regulations. These problems are caused by three factors, namely the discrepancy between the application and ratification of the harmonization of Regional Regulation and Regional Head Regulation, the facilitation of the harmonization of Regional Regulation and Regional Head Regulation, and the communication and coordination between the applicant for harmonization and the Regional Office of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights of Central Java.
PENGARUH PEMBATASAN JURNALISME INVESTIGASI TERHADAP HAK ATAS INFORMASI PUBLIK DAN PARTISIPASI PUBLIK DI INDONESIA
Syalaisha Nathania Faatihah;
Agus Riwanto;
Sri Wahyuni
Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik Vol 9, No 3 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Department of the Constitutional Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/respublica.v9i3.100517
AbstractThe right to public information is a fundamental human right and essential for public participation in democracy. However, the Broadcasting Bill (based on the second draft dated March 27, 2024, proposed by the Indonesian House of Representatives) contains provisions that restrict investigative journalism content, potentially reducing press independence and limiting freedom of expression. This study aims to analyze the impact of these restrictions on the right to public information and public participation in democracy. Using a normative approach and qualitative analysis, this research examines the compatibility of the provisions in the Broadcasting Bill with human rights principles as stated in Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and Article 28F of the 1945 Constitution of Indonesia. The findings indicate that restricting investigative journalism reduces public access to information and limits public participation in decision-making processes. Therefore, a reassessment of the provisions in the revised Broadcasting Law, particularly Article 50B Paragraph (2) Letter c, is necessary to ensure that journalists are not restricted from producing investigative journalism content. This would help safeguard freedom of information and prevent the weakening of active public participation in the democratic system.
Analisis Tanggung Jawab Negara dalam Pemenuhan Hak Pengasuhan bagi Anak Yatim Piatu Korban Pandemi Covid-19
Sal Sabila Ayuning Prameswari;
Jadmiko Anom Husodo
Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik Vol 6, No 3: SEPTEMBER-DESEMBER
Publisher : Department of the Constitutional Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/respublica.v6i3.63970
Children's rights are one of the rights that must be fulfilled by the state specially Indonesia that declared as a legal state. One of the rights of children is the right to get proper care by family, community and state. However, the COVID-19 pandemic, which is a non-natural disaster, has made the number of orphans in Indonesia increase drastically at the same time.Thousands of millions of people died due to the COVID-19 pandemic and most of those who died were people of working age. This certainly has an impact on child care in Indonesia.The impact of the many productive people who die will certainly cause a butterfly effect, one of which is that children lose the caregivers who have been taking care of them. Children can also experience double grief if when they are abandoned by their parents, then the care shifts to their grandparents or uncles and then their family must be isolated or die suddenly due to COVID-19.The phenomenon of orphans due to the COVID-19 pandemic has consequences forcountries that have committed to protecting children's rights by ratifying the Convention on the Rights of the Child, one of which is to fulfill the rights of care for children abandoned by both parents in order to avoid neglect and ensure child's development well.The process of collecting data on children is one of the crucial steps in determining what kind of assistance and care scheme the orphans will receive. This requires cooperation and coordination between institutions and the community so that children get the best care.
PERANAN BADAN PERMUSYAWARATAN DESA DALAM PEMBENTUKAN PERATURAN DESA DI DESA BRAHU KECAMATAN SIMAN KABUPATEN PONOROGO
Yola Cindytia Sakila;
Maria Madalina
Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik Vol 4, No 2 (2020): Mei - Agustus 2020
Publisher : Department of the Constitutional Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/respublica.v4i2.45775
The research examines the role and the obstacles of village consultative council as patner of village head in establishing Village Regulation. This legal research is included in the type of empirical legal research. The approach used by the author is the qualitative approach. The legal sources used consist of primary legal material and secondary legal material. The technique of data collection is done by interviews and library research. The analysis technique used is qualitative data analysis. The result of the research shows that: (1) the role of the village consultative council in the formation of village regulations in Brahu Village, Siman District, Ponorogo Regency is not optimal enough to extend the hand of the village because the village regulations that have been estabilished in the past a year do not reflect the needs of the community and the community and the constrains effecting the legislative function of the village consultative council; (2) the factors that become obstacles in the preparation and stipulation of the protest, among other the poor quality performance of the village apparatus and village consultative bodies and the revised community in approving aspirations: (3) efforts to overcome them are provide legal drafting training to The Village Consultative Council and socialization to the public about The Village Consultative Council.
URGENSI PENGAWASAN LAYANAN SIARAN VIDEO ON DEMAND (VOD) DI INDONESIA DAN PERBANDINGANNYA DENGAN SINGAPURA
Milladina Kamilia Yasmin;
Agus Riwanto
Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Department of the Constitutional Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/respublica.v8i2.85549
Penelitian ini menganalisis dan mengkaji tentang urgensi pengaturan pengawasan layanan siaran Video on Demand (VOD) di Indonesia dan perbandingannya dengan regulasi yang sudah diterapkan di Singapura. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif bersifat deskriptif analitis yang bertujuan untuk menganalisa terkait urgensi kepastian hukum terhadap layanan VOD di Indonesia dan memberikan solusi atas permasalahan tersebut. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi kepustakaan dengan mengumpulkan bahan hukum primer maupun bahan hukum sekunder. Penulis menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan perbandingan, dan perbandingan kasus. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat beragai permasalahan yang mendasari urgensi pengawasan siaran VOD di Indonesia yaitu ketiadaan pengaturan penyebaran dan penyensoran konten, ketiadaan pengaturan penarikan pajak, ketiadaan perlindungan konsumen, ketiadaan pengaturan mengenai Badan Usaha Tetap bagi penyedia layanan VOD, dan ketiadaan pengaturan hak cipta. Negara Singapura telah mengatur pembatasan konten dan sistem penarikan pajak bagi layanan siaran VOD dengan lebih spesifik. Indonesia dapat mengadopsi peraturan terhadap layanan siaran VOD yang sudah diterapkan dengan sistematis di negara Singapura.
Pelaksanaan Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Karanganyar Nomor 10 Tahun 2015 Terkait dengan Pengelolaan Badan Usaha Milik Desa di Desa Berjo Kecamatan Ngargoyoso Kabupaten Karanganyar
Aditya Luthfi Nurjati;
Maria Madalina
Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik Vol 5, No 3: SEPTEMBER-DESEMBER
Publisher : Department of the Constitutional Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/respublica.v5i3.58460
ABSTRACTThe legal issue in this paper is the implementation of Karanganyar Regency Regulation Number 10 of 2015 concerning Village-Owned Enterprises related to the implementation of Village-Owned Enterprises named Sumber Mulyo in Berjo Village, Ngargoyoso District, Karanganyar Regency. This study also aims to determine the inhibiting factors and constraints that occur in the management of Sumber Mulyo Village Owned Enterprises in the framework of implementing the Karanganyar District Regulation Number 10 of 2015. The results of this study stated that the implementation of Regional Regulation Number 10 of 2015 Associated with Village-Owned Enterprises in Berjo Village, Ngargoyoso District whose implementation was in accordance with the mechanism of Regional Regulation of Karanganyar Regency Number 10 of 2015 and also in line with existing objectives. Obstacles in the implementation of the regional regulation are in line with the Human Resources (HR) both from the lack of awareness of the citizens and the lack of experts.Keywords : implementation; regional regulation; village; village-owned enterprises.
HAK PILIH ORANG DENGAN GANGGUAN JIWA/INGATAN PASCA PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI REPUBLIK INDONESIA NOMOR 135/PUU-XIII/2015
Putri, Delasari Krisda;
Achmad, Achmad
Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Januari - April 2019
Publisher : Department of the Constitutional Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/respublica.v3i1.45615
Democracy as the principle of state administration must be regulated and limited by the constitution. The 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia has provided guidelines of which is the holding of elections for all Indonesian people, thus as the highest sovereignty of every an Indonesian citizen must have the right to vote in any form without discrimination The problem is that sometimes the administration of the state is often not in accordance with the corridor that has been regulated in the constitution, one of which is the holding of elections which limit the existence of voting rights for people with mental disorders (ODGJ). This is an injury to human rights. The issuance of Constitutional Court Decree Number 135 / Puu-Xiii / 2015 is a change that has a positive impact on the protection of the right to choose people with mental disorders