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Articles 39 Documents
UNJUK KEMAMPUAN CATALYTIC CONVERTER DENGAN MATERIAL SUBSTRAT KUNINGAN ( PANDUAN CuZn ) UNTUK MEREDUKSI GAS BUANG MOTOR BENSIN RM. Bagus lrawan; M Subri .
JURNAL LITBANG Vol 2, No 3 (2005): Penelitian, Pengembangan, dan Pengabdian
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Abstract

Abstract The aims of this experiment are firstly to conducted catalytic converter secondly, to find out to what extend Kuningan ( CuZn) as catalyst is efficient . To measure the concentration of carbon Monoxide on frame there are two conditions required. First is when the engine is on, and second is when Kuningan catalytic analyzer This experiments results in the fact that the use of Kuningan  catalytic  converter the Varian number of its cell reduces the Production of Carbon Monoxide of Premium automobile Keywords : Catalytic Converter Katalis Kuningan  Konsentrasi CO
ANALISIS PROTEIN PILLI Salmonella typhi lsolat RS. Kariadi Semarang DENGAN ELEKTROFORESIS SDS-PAGE Sri Darmawati; Ratih Haribi
JURNAL LITBANG Vol 2, No 3 (2005): Penelitian, Pengembangan, dan Pengabdian
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Abstract

Background : Salmonella typhi is bacteria which causes typhoid fever. Typhoid fever is severally serious, infectious decease and is endemic decease in Indonesia with relatively high frequency rate around 358-810/100.000 people each year This decease is usually spreading along with many kinds of decease which also have relatively high mortality rate, that is 1-5% of the sufferers (Punjabi, NH. , 2 004) . The infection process of bacteria into human body is signified with bacteria Cell adhering in mucosa intestinal surface. Pilli is structured by pilli protein consisting of Several sub units of pilli protein Objective: conducting pilli protein Salmonella typhi isolate Kariadi Hospital Semarang Analysis through electrophoreses SDS-PAGE, so that take amount of sub unit of pilli protein with each its molecule weight can be found out. Method : This research is conducted through three stages; firstly, bacteria cultivation with Biphasic media (BHI Agar and broth BHI ); secondly, pilli isolation with Ehara method (/956); Thirdly, sub unit of pilli protein separation with I 2% SDS-PAGE based on Lemmli method (1970). Result: There are four major sub units of protein in pilli, that is, 36kDa; 26,5 kDa; 22,2kDa; 18,6lrDq and there are also four minor sub units of protein pilli, that is, 116 kDa; 62,3kDa;45kDa;20,9kDa,andseveral other minor sub units of protein with every thin band. Keywords : Salmonella and Electrophoresis
KADAR HAEMOGLOBIN PADA BURUH WANITA YANG BEKERJA DI MALAM HARI Ratih Haribi
JURNAL LITBANG Vol 1, No 1 (2004): Penelitian, Pengembangan dan Pengabdian
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Abstract

From 30 samples, 19 female labours who have normal and 11 of them have under normal haemoglobine concentration. And than anolized in Chi-Square, so gaining the result reporting there's not significant corelation hetween work hours and haemoglohine concentration. The research samples refers to thefemal.e lobours wha have night work hoursrunge between 5 to l0 hours und more than ten hours.Concerning the extrafooding provided hy Factory, relate with haemoglohine concentration, i.e, l9 female labours who have normal haemoglohine cancentrution, who some of them eat up the extrofooding, 7 of them sometimes eat up antl 3 of them don't eat. Concerning the samples of 30 female labours, I I of them have abnormally haemoglobin concentotion, i.e, 3 female labours don't eut up the extrafooding and 9 don't eut them at all.In conclusion, the average of female lahours who work at night in PT X and who eat up the extrafooding having normal haemoglobine concentration. Meonwhile the female labours who don't eat them have undernormally haemoglobine concentration. The exffafooding provided by PT X is significant against the haemoglobine concentation offemale labours who work at night.Keywords : Haemoglobine, female labours and work at night
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN TAWAS TERHADAP SIFAT MIKROBIOLOGI, FISIK DAN LAMA SIMPAN MIE Nurrahman -; Joko Teguh Isworo
JURNAL LITBANG Vol 3, No 2 (2007): Penelitian, Pengembangan dan Pengabdian
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Abstract

Boilling noodle by tawas solution was decrease sum of microbes and increaselong time of storeage. Higher concentration of tawas solution had effect decrease sum of microbes and increase long time of storeage. The research result was be analysis by ANOVA on 0.05 significant thas this was effect boiling by concentration of tawas solution on total of microbes and long time of storeage on noodle. Boilling noodle by tawas solution had trend increase noodle elasticity, although the effect was not significant.Key words : tawas, property of microbiologi, property of fisic and long time ofstoreage
KOPING PERAWAT TERHADAP STRESS KERJA DI RUANG RAWAT INAP BOUGENVILE RUMAH SAKIT TELOGOREJO SEMARANG TAHUN 2OO4 M Fatkhul Mubin; I 'ien Noer Aini
JURNAL LITBANG Vol 2, No 3 (2005): Penelitian, Pengembangan, dan Pengabdian
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Abstract Stress is typical correlation between individual and his environment so it endangers his Prosperity. Sources of stress (stressor) are an occurrence, situation, project or individual able to cause stress. Stressor can come from one who hit by stress (internal resources) or from outside (external sources) both on environment and family. Nurses work fully responsibility to people safety so this work can become stressor Researched by Grawt and friends (1989) in English concerning stressor in nurse treatment worked in many different field determine that 67%o Respondents expressed the ratio between service and source had unbalanced, 34?6 express work Finishing deadline determined by others and not himself. So it needed soul (coping) defense mechanism, as problem preventive process at individual to manage the stress condition. This research aims to know nurse was coping used in overcoming the effect of their work Nurse's perception about work stress and this study also identified nurse's way overcoming stress Emerging in her work. Cross sectional study using survey method was applied in this study, with aims to know nurse coping to work stress in Bougainville room Tlogorejo Hospital Semarang. The nurse Research subject counted 67 people with taken sample was to represent each floor at Bougainville room taken  by random proportional depend on the amount of nurse percentage each floor The Bougainville Room consist of 4 floor The  Reach result indicates .that : a. At nurse frequency distribution depend on perception of work stressor could be known that most nurse 6 7 (9 7 %o) expressing low s tress or. b. At nurse distribution depend on coping focusing at problem could be identified most responder have coping depend on positive trouble solving 100%. c. At Nurse distribution depend on emotion arrangement coping could be described that the most responder have coping de end on positive   emotion arrangement ( I 0 0%o). Suggestion given (a) a requirement to improve good employees between colleague and other health team, (b) require to improve treatment ability both skill and or, knowledge, (c) Establishment conducive work environment, (d) evaluate and follow-up if there is problem of nurse. Key word: stress, nurse, coping
PENGUJIAN POMPA SENTRIFUGAL UNTUK MENGETAHUI PERUBAHAN KECEPATAN, DEBIT DAN KERUGIAN PADA DIAMETER PIPA 3/4 " UNTUK BERBAGAI VARIASI BUKAAN KATUB RM. Bagus Irawan; Suratman -
JURNAL LITBANG Vol 1, No 1 (2004): Penelitian, Pengembangan dan Pengabdian
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Abstract

In Planning to make a pump, pump characteric should be well - chosen because it determines its performance. In the research, a centrifugal pump experiment is aimed at knowing its characteristic. Based on the pump experiment, it shows that water stream speed, water - quantity and water loss are really influenced by rpm motor variation and valve tub variation on the installation.Key words: sentrifugal pump, charateristic
SURVEI PERILAKU PSN DAN SANITASI LINGKUNGAN PADA DESA ENDEMIK FILARIASIS DI KABUPATEN BLORA Fuad Alhamidy; Andri Sukeksi; Didik Sumanto
JURNAL LITBANG Vol 4, No 3 (2006): Sain dan Teknologi
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Abstract

Background : Tke spread af filariasis disease can be control if the society lmow the procedure to avoid contact with infecler vector. Mosquite population as a infecter vector can be control by us with knowledge of fight the focus mosquite action. Mosquite control at the several area influenced by envirounment sqnitation, while lhe envirounment sanitation influenced by human action to manage it.Objective: To survey offight thefocus of mosquite action on society and observed the envirounment sanitation that corelated withfocus of mosquite plqce on Tawangrejo village on Blora.Method : population of this research is all of peoples on Tawangrejo village on Blora. Accidental sampling applied to take sample research. All of peoples that present in the healthy instruction as a sample research. To tqke the data of fight the focus mosquite used the questioner, while the observation done to observed the envirounment sanitation bydirect procedure on filariasis endemic village.Result : Among of 83,9 ok responden have offight thefocus mosquite action with ' baik ' predicqte. So on rotation of ' cukup ' and ' buruk ' is 1,7 96 and 14,4 %.Conclusion : Almost of all of the responden have of fight the focus mosquite action with 'baik' predicate, so must befound the other caused ofspread offilariasis on Tawangrejo village.Key words : The fight of the focus of mosquite action, sanitation, filariasis
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN VENTILATION SPACE, HUMIDITY, SUNLIGHTING, DENSITY OF OCCUPANTS, AND NUTRITIONAL STATUS WITH ACUTE RESPIRATORY INFECTION SUFFERED BY CHILDREN ONE TO FIVE YEARS OLD AT MOJOSONGO VILLAGE, SURAKARTA CITY IN 2005. Margo Utomo; F. Tri Hastuti
JURNAL LITBANG Vol 3, No 2 (2007): Penelitian, Pengembangan dan Pengabdian
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Abstract

Bockground:There were 72,27 % of acute respiratory infection cases in Sibela Public Health Center, Kalurahan Mojosongo in 2004. In addition, there were 49 % houses at the end of December 2004 which were not qualified for living, there were: not enough ventilation space, few sunlighting coming in the house, too density of occupant, and lack of nutrition for children one to five years old.Purpose : to find out the correlation between ventilation, huntidity, sunlighting, density of occupants, and rutritional stahrs and acute respiratory infection suffered by children oneto.five years old in Mojosongo village, Surakarta City..Method : The study uses eksplanatory research by surveying method, interviewing by giving questionairs, observation and measttring by case control design.The population are 66 babies at 12 to 59 months old who came in Sibela Public Health Centt"e surakarta fi'om mid April to May 2005. The sample is 33 babies suffired from acute respiratory infection as the case group and 3i babies not suffered from acute respiratory infection as the control group by using quota sampling technique. Independent variable were ventilation, humidity, sunlighting, density of occupants, and nutritional status of children one to five years old. Dependent variable was acute respiratory tract infection.To analyze the risk of each variable, the shtdy uses ODDS Ratio. Chi Square test was used to/ind out the correlation of the variables.Result : Descriptive analisis shows that the biggest percentage is 100 % for humidity, 93,9 %for good ruttritional status, 59,1 %for high density of occupants and, si.,0 % for good house ventilation space and sunlighting..with chi square test p : 0,012 for ventilation space, constant for humidity, p : 0,000 for sunlighting, p : 0,0a9 for density of occupants, and p : 0,748 for nutritional status of children one to five years old.Through ODDS Ratio analysis, the writers finds out that unqualified ventilation had 7,233 times; highly density of occupants had 4,342 times and sunlighting had 1g,254times risk for children one to five years old. to get suffered from acute respiratory tract infection.Conclusion : There is significant correlation between ventilation space, sunlighting and density of occupants with acute respiratory tract infection suffired by children one tofiveyears old (p<0,05). On the other hand, there is no significant correlation between nutritional status tvith acute respiratory tract infection suffered by children one to five years old (p>0,05).Key Words : ARI, Risk Factor, Character Factor
PENGARUH AROMA UMPAN DAN WARNA KERTAS PERANGKAP TERHADAP JUMLAH LALAT YANG TERPERANGKAP Sayono ,-; Sifak Mardhotillah; Martini ,-
JURNAL LITBANG Vol 2, No 2 (2005): Penelitian, Pengembangan, dan Pengabdian
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Abstract

Flies constitute mechanical vector of several kinds of diseases. They have fast capability to reproduce. The flies is closely related with the human activities so that they can easily transmit the disease. The activities of flies are influenced mainly by important factors i.e., food, breeding places, light, temperature, humidity, color and texture of places surface. The research is intended to analyze the influence of bait smell and color of paper trap to the number of trapped flies. The experimental research with the design of 4 x 4 factorial implements four kinds of bait smell (frambozen, durian, mango, pineapple) and four color of paper trap (white, yellow, green, and blue). The results show that the average number of trapped Jlies in the white paper trap is 6.33 flies, yellow 5.33 flies, green and blue 2,67 flies, while based on the bait smell it is found that the durian traps 6.33 flies, mango 6.00 flies, frambozen and pineapple 4.33 flies. The statistical results show significant difference between the average number of trapped flies based on color (p=0.000). However the interaction between color and smell does not influence the number of trappedflies (p=0.217) Keyword: bait smell, paper trap color, and trap color.
ANALISIS POTENSI DAN KETERSEDIAAN PANGAN DALAM KAITANYA DENGAN KETAHANAN PANGAN DI JAWATENGAH Syaiful Anwar; Mukson . .; Didiek . Rahmadi
JURNAL LITBANG Vol 2, No 3 (2005): Penelitian, Pengembangan, dan Pengabdian
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Abstract

Abstract This experiment was carry out with an aim to analyze of food potency and audibility relating to food security in Central of Java. The result indicated that: (1) Food potency was Dominated by vegetable's food (paddy, corn, soybean, sweet potatoes, sugar and fruit) and animal food (meat, milk, egg and Fish); (2) Food avaibility in Central of Java was sufficient, except soybean, sugar, egg, and milk; (3) Food consumption was completely, except soybean, meat, egg and milk; and (4) Food security was inclined to be decrease from year to year with score index 0.97 to 0.90, although it’s still save for food security. Keywords: food potency, food avaibility, food security, central of java

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