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INDONESIA
Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Tadulako
ISSN : 20883536     EISSN : 25283375     DOI : https://doi.org/10.22487/preventif
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Preventif Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat welcomes manuscripts that cover a broad range of topics within the public health discipline The journals scope encompasses but is not limited to the following key areas Health Administration and Policy The management organization and policy making processes within health systems including health economics and financing Epidemiology The study of the distribution patterns and determinants of health and disease conditions in defined populations Health Promotion The science and art of helping people change their lifestyle to move toward a state of optimal health including health education and behavior science Environmental Health The assessment and control of physical chemica and biological factors in the environment that can potentially affect health Occupational Health and Safety The promotion and maintenance of the highest degree of physical mental and social well-being of workers in all occupations Reproductive Health Research and policy related to reproductive processes functions and systems at all stages of life Biostatistics Family Planning and Population The application of statistics to public health along with studies on family planning methods demography and population dynamics Community Nutrition The study of nutrition and its effects on the health of populations including nutritional assessment policy and interventions at the community level
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 270 Documents
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COMPLIANCE OF MULTI DRUG THERAPY (GOVERNMENT PROGRAMS) IN LEPROSY AT PUSKESMAS KAMONJI PALU CITY Rahman, Abd; Napirah, Muh Ryman; Musdalipa, Musdalipa
Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/preventif.v9i2.106

Abstract

Background & Objective: Recently, disease leprosy is still a health problem in Indonesia with a very high prevalence, i.e. 17.025 cases. The objective of this research was to find out the relationship between knowledge, attitude, family support, and health workers performance toward medication adherence. Material and Method: This research was analytic survey with cross sectional approach, then sampling technique is done by total sampling, i.e. 46 lepers. Data analyzed analytically included univariate and bivariate analysis, at the level of 95%. Result: Chi square test describe that there was a relationship between knowledge (p = 0.002), attitude (p = 0.000), family support (p = 0.001), and the role of health workers (p = 0.004), with the medication adherence. Regular treatment is very important for the lepers to get the cure.. Conclusion: Knowledge, attitude, family support, and the role of health workers have a significant relationship with the medication adherence.
FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN GIZI KURANG PADA BALITA USIA 24-59 BULAN DI KELURAHAN TAIPA KOTA PALU rahman, Nurdin; hermiyanty, hermiyanty; Fauziah, Lilis
Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/preventif.v7i2.107

Abstract

Gizi kurang merupakan penyebab kematian 3,5 juta anak di bawah usia lima tahun(balita) di dunia. Kelurahan Taipa merupakan salah salah satu kelurahan di Kota Paluyang mempunyai kasus gizi kurang tertinggi dengan prevalensi sebanyak 13,5%.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor risiko kejadian gizi kurang padabalita usia 24-59 bulan di Kelurahan Taipa Kota Palu. Jenis penelitian ini adalah casecontrolstudy. Sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu balita yang berada di Kelurahan TaipaKota Palu yang berjumlah 99 balita yang terdiri dari 33 kasus dan 66 kontrol.Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner dan FFQsemikuantitatif serta pengukuran berat badan. Analisa data dilakukan dengan ujistatistik univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa balita yangkonsumsi energinya memiliki risiko tinggi berisiko 8,413 kali menderita gizi kurangdibandingkan dengan balita yang konsumsi energinya memiliki risiko rendah (CI:3,036-23,014), balita yang konsumsi proteinnya memiliki risiko tinggi berisiko 6,091kali menderita gizi kurang dibandingkan dengan balita yang konsumsi proteinnyamemiliki risiko rendah (CI: 2,306-16,094) dan balita dengan pola asuh makan yangmemiliki risiko tinggi berisiko 3,200 kali menderita gizi kurang dibandingkan balitadengan pola asuh makan yang berisiko rendah (CI: 1,293-7,922), sedangkan balita yangpernah menderita penyakit infeksi berisiko 2,250 kali menderita gizi kurangdibandingkan balita yang tidak pernah mengalami penyakit infeksi dan tidak bermaknasignifikan (CI: 0,810-6,252). Sebaiknya para orangtua lebih memperhatikan asupanmakanan balita dan kesehatannya agar zat gizi dapat terpenuhi untuk menunjangaktivitas sehari-hari mereka sehingga dapat terhindar dari gizi kurang.
THE EFFECT OF MASASE COUNTERPRESSURE ON LABOR PAIN KALA ONE ACTIVE PHASE IN MOTHER BIRDS IN BPM SETIA Hadriani, Hadriani; Purwaningsih, Eka
Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/preventif.v9i2.108

Abstract

Background & Objective: Labor pain can cause stress which can cause excessive hormone release such asketocolamine and steroids. Pain can be reduced by pharmacological techniques and non-pharmacologicaltechniques. Pharmacological techniques using analgesic drugs, while non-pharmacological techniques arepain control by using counterpressure techniques that reduce pain sensations by inhibiting pain from thesource. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of counterpressure massage on labor pain kalaone active phase in maternity at BPM Setia. Material and Method: This research is Quasi Experimentalwith one group pretest and posttest design with a population of all mothers giving birth during the activephase at Setia BPM and a sample of 15 respondents. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test.Result: The scale of pain before counterpressure massage was performed in the first phase of activematernity, 9 respondents (60.0%) experienced severe pain, moderate pain as many as 3 respondents (20%)and very severe pain 3 respondents (20%). The scale of pain after counterpressure massage, mild pain 2respondents (13.3%), moderate pain 9 respondents (60.0%) and experiencing severe pain 4 respondents(26.7%). The bivariate analysis showed p-value = 0,000. Conclusion: There were significant differences inpain before and after counterpressure massage in the first maternal phase of active at Setia BPM.Suggestions for midwives to be able to apply counterpressure massage techniques to reduce labor pain whenI am the active phase of maternity.
EVALUASI PROGRAM PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT KUSTA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LOMPENTODEA KECAMATAN PARIGI BARAT KABUPATEN PARIGI MOUTONG rahman, abd; hasanah, hasanah; dwi wulan, nur suci
Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/preventif.v7i2.109

Abstract

Penyakit kusta merupakan salah satu penyakit menular yang menimbulkan masalah yangsangat kompleks. Dimana prevalensi penyakit kusta di Kabupaten Parigi Moutong padatiga tahun terakhir mengalami peningkatan yaitu pada tahun 2012 sebesar 2,6%, padatahun 2013 sebesar 4,8% , dan 5,7% pada tahun 2014. Salah satu penyebab tingginyaangka penemuan penderita kusta karena tidak adanya pelaksanaan penyuluhan kelompok.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan Program Pengendalian PenyakitKusta di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lompentodea Kecamatan Parigi Barat KabupatenParigi Moutong. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Jumlah informankeseluruhan adalah 6 informan yang terdiri 1 informan kunci (key informan), 1 Informanbiasa, dan 4 Informan tambahan. Pengolahan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakanpendekatan analisa isi (content analisis) dengan teknik matriks. Hasil penelitianmenunjukan bahwa dari aspek input yakni program bisa berjalan dengan baik meskipunadanya keterbatasan SDM, dana dan fasilitas, Process dalam pelaksanaan program sudahsesuai dengan SOP yang sudah di tentukan oleh Dinas Kesehatan, output pada monitoringdan evaluasi pelaksaan program sudah berjalan baik dengan pelaporan yang dilakukantiga bulan sekali. Diharapkan Dinas Kesehatan terkait untuk memaksimalkan dana untukpelaksanaan program kusta sehingga input, process yang belum maksimal bisa teratasidengan efektif dan efesien.
The Relation Between Sugar Intake In Ultra Processed Beverages And Energy Intake Of Food And Beverage To Teenage Overweight Setyaningrum, Alvia Anggreini; Adiningsih, Sri
Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 11 No. 2 (2020): Volume 11, No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/preventif.v11i2.111

Abstract

Overweight is an accumulation of excess adipose reserve within the body, resulting in an increase of bodyweight. Consumption of ultra-processed beverages, and energy intake from food and beverage are several fators that can cause the problem of overweight. This research aims to understand the relation between sugar intake in ultra-processed beverages and energy intake from food and beverages with overweight among teenage students of senior high school 6 Surabaya. The research is an observational research with cross-sectional design. Sampling is taken using proportional random sampling technique. The number of participants are 80 teenagers from 10th and 11th classes in June 2020. Participants are aged 15-18 years old. Energy intake from food and beverages are taken from 2x24 hour recall questionnaire, and sugar intake from ultra-processed beverages taken from seven-day beverages diary.. Statistical analysis are done using chi-square. The result shows relation between energy intake from food and beverages with overnutrition, with (p =< 0,001). In conclusion, excess energy intake from food and beverages relation with overweight problem to teenagers, thus requiring balanced nutritional guide education as well as annual nutrition status monitoring, from the school to its teenage students.
The Relation Between Macronutrient Adequency Level Mother`s Personal Hygiene, Environmental Sanitation and Diarrhea with Stunting Incidences Among Childern Aged 24-59 Months Sari, Yulianti Wulan; Wirjatmadi, Bambang; Setyaningtyas, Stefani Widya
Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 11 No. 2 (2020): Volume 11, No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/preventif.v11i2.114

Abstract

Stunting is a undernutrition chronic status in the period of growth and development since the beginning of life. The incidence of stunting is influenced by multifactorial. Some factors such as the adequacy of macro nutrition during the growth period, incidence of infectious diseases, maternal personal hygiene and environmental sanitation, and mother's education, mother's occupation and family income. The purpose of this study was to analyze the adequancy of macro nutrient, incidents of diarrhea, maternal personal hygiene, and environmental sanitation for the incidence of stunting. This research was observational with a case-control design. The case group was stunting toddlers aged 24-59 months, whereas the control group was normal toddlers (H/A) toddler age 24-59 months. Research was carried out in the working area of Mulyorejo Health Center Surabaya. Sample on this research was 28 for both stunting and non-stunting. Data was collected by measuring height and weight, family and toddler characteristic questionnaire, personal hygiene behavior assessment questionnaire, healthy home assessment questionnaire, food recall questionnaire 1x24 hours on holidays and week days. The data were analyzed using chi-square tests to determine the correlection of variabels on the incidence of stunting. The results of the study showed that there is a relationship between the level of energy sufficiency (p = 0.015) (OR = 4,636), the level of protein sufficiency (p = 0,000) (OR = 15,000), the level of fat sufficiency (p = 0,000) (OR = 22,000), the level of carbohydrate adequacy (p = 0,000) (OR = 11,500), history of diarrhea (p = 0.001) (OR = 0.121), and maternal personal hygiene (p = 0,000) (OR = 0.263) with stunting but, was no relationship between environmental sanitation (p = 0.070) (OR = 0.258) for the incidence of stunting. The conclusion in this study is the adequacy of macro nutrients, no incidents of diarrhea, good maternal personal hygiene, and environmental sanitation that meet the requirements will reduce the risk of stunting
The Relationship Of Demand Utilization Of Health Service With Patient Satisfaction At Inpatient Care Unit Of Anuntaloko General Hospital Oktania, Dwi Sitti
Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): Volume 10, No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/preventif.v10i1.115

Abstract

Hospital is a comprehensive form of health service institution, includes aspects of promotive, preventive, curative and rehabilitation, as well as a public health referral center. Demand on healthcare service theory consists of revenue, visit cost and service quality. Anuntaloko Regional General Hospital Parigi Moutong Regency is a referral center and regionalization hospital in Central Sulawesi Province, which the number of visits in 2016 to 2018 in a row were 19.186, 10.971 and 12.954. The study was purposed to determined Relation Between Requests for Use of Health Service and Patient Satisfaction on Inpatient Care Unit at Anuntaloko Regional General Hospital Parigi Moutong Regency. This was a quatitative analysis research with the cross sectional study approach. The population was patients on Inpatient Care Unit of Anuntaloko Regional General Hospital which amounted to 12.954 sampels and through purposive sampling technique. Data was analyzed univariate and bivariate variables using Chi-Square Test. The results showed that there are relation between revenue (p=0,002), visit cost (p=0,002) and service quality (p=0,000) with patients satisfaction on Inpatient Care Unit at Anuntaloko Regional General Hospital Parigi Moutong Regency. The Anuntaloko Regional General Hospital Parigi Moutong Regency is expected to observe routinly so that maintaining the service quality of the good things and improving the service quality of the lack variabels.
The Relationship of Marketing Mix With Patient Loyalty At Inpatient Unit Of Undata General Hospital Hapsa, Hapsa
Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): Volume 10, No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/preventif.v10i1.116

Abstract

Hospital is an individual health care institution plenary, bused on continuous improvement in service quality and active marketing management. The marketing mix consists of 7P namely product, price, place, promotion, people, process, and physical evidence. The (RSUD) Undata Central Sulawesi Province is a referral hospital where the number of general patient visits in the inpatient unit has decreased over the past 3 years, indicating a decrease in patient loyalty. This study aims to determine the relationship of marketing mix with patient loyalty in the inpatient unit of the regional general hospital (RSUD) Undata Central Sulawesi Province. The research method used is quantitative with a cross sectional approach. The population is all inpatients of the undata general hospital which number 1.255 sampling technique was proportional stratified sampling. Data analysis used in this study is univariate and bivariate analysis with a value of p≤0,05. The results show that there is a marketing mix relationship product (p=0,000), price (p=0,002), place (p=0,001), promotion (p=0,000), people (p=0,000), process (p=0,000), and physical evidence (p=0,018) with patient loyalty in the inpatient unit of the regional general hospital undata in palu. It is expected that the (RSUD) Undata Palu will further improve the quality of its marketing mix in SDM professionalisme, service speed, physical quality, and hospital equipment.
The Satisfaction Of Jkn Participants Using The Indicator Of Hospital Consumer Assement Of Healthcare Providers And System (HCAHPS) At Undata General Hospital Pare Layuk, Debertus Barrang
Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): Volume 10, No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/preventif.v10i1.117

Abstract

Based on the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia number: 129 / Menkes / Sk / II / 2008 concerning hospital minimum service standards (SPM) regarding inpatient satisfaction has a standard of> 90%. While for the BPJS patient satisfaction standard based on the JKN road map BPJS patient satisfaction> 75. The purpose of this study was to determine the Satisfaction of JKN Participants About the Quality of Health Services Using HCAHPS Indicators in the Inpatient Installation of Central Sulawesi Province Hospital. This type of quantitative research with a descriptive approach. The population in the study amounted to 7,083 respondents and the sampling used probability sampling with a total sample of 95 respondents. The results showed JKN participants' satisfaction with the HCAHPS method as follows: doctor's communication dimensions, satisfied (85.5%) and dissatisfied (10.5%). Dimensions of communication of nurses, satisfied (88.4%) and not satisfied (11.6%). Dimensions of the hospital environment, satisfied (84.2%) and dissatisfied (15.8%). Dimensions of pain management, satisfied (83.2%) and dissatisfied (16.8%). Dimensions of treatment communication, satisfied (83.2%) and dissatisfied (16.8%). Dimensions of recommendations to friends and family recommend (91.6%) and not recommend (8.4%). In conclusion, JKN participants were satisfied with all HCAHPS components studied.
Utilization Of Healthcare Services To General Patient At Inpatient Unit of Anutapura General Hospital, Palu City Fausiah, Fausiah
Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): Volume 10, No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/preventif.v10i1.118

Abstract

The number of inpatient visits in RSU Anutapura Palu, where in 2015 inpatient visits of 5,640, then in 2016 patient visits decreased to 5,451, in 2017 also decreased to 3,999 and in 2018 also decreased Drastic to 1,146 patient visits. This research aims to determine the utilization of health services in patients in general hospitalization in RSU Anutapura Palu. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. Research was conducted from May-June 2019. The population in the study is a visitor (number of hospitalizations) at the General Hospital (RSU) Anutapura Palu. In this case the people who use health services in the General Hospital (RSU) Anutapura Palu recorded as many as 1,146 visitors (patients) in the year 2018. Primary data collection is through questionnaires and secondary data through the study of patient record documents and other supporting documents. The utilization of health services in patients in general hospitalization in RSU Anutapura Palu is well from the aspects of health beliefs, abilities and needs. RSU Anutapura Palu is expected to be able to improve the promotion of health services so that people use the health services provided.

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