Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Prima Scientific adalah platform publikasi ilmiah untuk artikel penelitian, yang diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat dari Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mataram. Jurnal ini bertujuan untuk menyediakan ruang komprehensif bagi penyebaran karya akademik yang membahas berbagai topik dalam ilmu kesehatan. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Prima Scientific diterbitkan dua kali setahun, dengan edisi yang dirilis pada bulan Juni dan Desember. Cakupan artikel yang diterbitkan dalam jurnal ini meliputi: Keperawatan, Kebidanan, Kesehatan Masyarakat, Promosi Kesehatan, Kesehatan Reproduksi, Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak, Administrasi Kesehatan, Administrasi Rumah Sakit, & Artikel Teknologi Kesehatan.
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Hubungan Lama Penggunaan Keluarga Berencana (KB) Suntik 3 Bulan dengan Berat Badan pada Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) di Puskesmas Soromandi Kabupaten Bima
Humaediah Lestari;
Fitri Pujisustiawati;
Arista Kusuma Wardani
PrimA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): PrimA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Mataram
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DOI: 10.47506/dxj54z18
Introduction: 3-month injectable contraceptives is the type of contraception most often chosen by women. The user of injectable contraceptives in some acceptors can cause side effects, one of which is weight gain. Purpuse: The aim of this study was to identify anemia that occurs in patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis. The design of this research is descriptive with a cross-sectional approach. Methods: This research will be carried out in This research was carried out at the Suromandi Community Health Center. The population in this study were patients with chronic renal failure (CKD) undergoing hemodialysis. The samples in this study were 3 injection contraceptive acceptors using simple random sampling technique. The instruments used in this research used family planning register book. Result: The results of the study showed that respondents who used injectable contraceptives for ≤ 2 years mostly had normal weight, 39 people (54.2%), as well as respondents who used injectable contraceptives for > 2 years, most of whom had normal weight, 69 people (49 .6%). Suggestions: for future researchers are that they can carry out further research related to weight gain in contraceptive users.
Hubungan Pola Konsumsi Makanan Cepat Saji dengan Keteraturan Siklus Menstruasi pada Remaja Putri Kelas XI di SMAN 7 Mataram
Hadi Suryatno;
I Gusti Ayu Mirah Adhi;
Stevani Octavia Ratu;
Febriati Astuti;
Nurul Ilmi;
Endah Sulistiyani
PrimA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): PrimA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Mataram
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DOI: 10.47506/sbv88220
Background: Menstruation is the periodic release of blood and tissue mucosa from the inner lining of the uterus which comes out through the vagina. According to WHO, in 2020 the prevalence of menstrual cycle disorders in women was around 45%. The prevalence of menstrual disorders in the world such as 74.5% in Malaysia, 90% in America, and 54.89% in Indonesia. One of the factors causing menstrual cycle disorders is frequent consumption of fast food such as sweets, pickles, and fried foods. Purpose : The aim of this research is to find out whether there is a correlation between fast food consumption patterns and the regularity of the menstrual cycle in class XI female students at SMAN 7 Mataram. Method: It is a quantitative research with a cross-sectional method. The sample was 107 students was obtained using inclusion and exclusion purposive sampling techniques. The instruments used were dietary pattern questionnaires and menstrual questionnaires. Data analysis used chi- square. Results: Based on the research results, 65 respondents (60.7%) were categorized as having an unhealthy eating pattern, and 42 respondents (79.3%) were categorized as having a healthy eating pattern. As many as 67 respondents (62.6%) experienced irregular menstrual cycles, and as many as 40 respondents (374) experienced regular menstrual cycles. The Chi-Square test results showed that the value is 0.002, which means <0.005. Conclusion: There is a correlation between fast food consumption patterns and menstrual cycle regularity
Pengaruh Pijat Oksitosin terhadap Kelancaran Produksi Air Susu Ibu pada Ibu Post Sectio Caesarea Hari Ketiga di wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Taliwang
Nia Firdianty Dwiatmojo;
Nurhayati Nurhayati;
Endah Sulistyani;
Ni Nyoman Santi Tri Ulandari;
Wahyu Cahyono;
Chinta Virahan Akrabiatullah;
Robiatul Adawiyah
PrimA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): PrimA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Mataram
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DOI: 10.47506/vnxahy46
Bacground: Sustainable Development Goal number 3 regarding a healthy and prosperous life is an effort to reduce child mortality with the Gold Standard of Baby Food, providing exclusive breast milk containing nutrients according to the baby's needs which is useful for the baby's growth and development. It is known that post-cesarean section mothers on the third day at the Asy-Syifa Regional General Hospital, West Sumbawa, experienced irregularities in breast milk production, which was an obstacle to implementing early breastfeeding initiation. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of oxytocin massage on the smooth production of breast milk (ASI) in mothers post Sectio Caesarea on the third day at the Asy-Syifa Regional General Hospital, West Sumbawa. Method: this research is a quantitative research using a non-probability technique method with purposive sampling one group pre-test post-test, the sample this research used was 40. Result: The results before being given oxytocin massage showed that breast milk was smooth, the highest mother in the non-fluent category was 38 respondents (95.0%) and the lowest was fluent as many as 2 respondents (5.0%) and after being given oxytocin massage the breast milk flowed smoothly, the highest mother with the fluent category was 35 respondents (87.5%) and not fluent as many as 5 respondents (12.5% ). Conclusion: there is an effect of oxytocin massage on the smooth production of breast milk post cesarean section at the Asy-Syifa Regional General Hospital, West Sumbawa, proven by a T Test value of 0.000 (p>0.005).
Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Kepatuhan Minum Obat terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Keluarga Pasien Skizofrenia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gerung Kabupaten Lombok Barat
Ni Nyoman Santi Tri Ulandari;
Sri Masdiningsih Utami;
Ni Luh Putu Wulandari
PrimA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): PrimA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Mataram
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DOI: 10.47506/1pzm5s12
Introduction: Schizophrenia is one of the neurological mental disorders that affects the perception, way of thinking, language, emotions and social behavior of people who experience it. Families of patients who experience schizophrenia stop treatment because they feel that treatment is not needed and argues that schizophrenia cannot be cured, as well as the side effects of the drugs taken, such as a lot of sleep so that the family feels worried about the patient. Objective: To find out the effect of health education about drug compliance with drugs on the level of knowledge of the family of Schizophrenia patients in the working area of the Puskesmas Gerung West Lombok. Method: This research is a quantitative research with the pre -experimental design approach. Samples as many as 50 respondents, obtained with total sampling. The questionnaire is used to measure the level of knowledge and use the paired t-test test to see the effect of health education on the level of family knowledge. Results: The results show that before being given health education there were 28 respondents (56.0%) with less knowledge. After being given health education there were 28 respondents (56.0%) with good knowledge. P value is 0.000 <0.05 (α). Conclusion: There is an influence of health education about drug compliance with the level of knowledge of the family of Schizophrenia patients in the working area of the Gerung Health Center in West Lombok Regency.
Hubungan Pola Makan dengan Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK) Menggunakan Pengukuran Lila pada Ibu Hiperemesis Gravidarum di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Maluk Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat
Endy Bebasari Ardhana Putri;
Riska Oktaviana;
Nurhidayah Nurhidayah;
Hadi Suryatno
PrimA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): PrimA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Mataram
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DOI: 10.47506/37572n35
Introduction : Hyperemesis gravidarum (HG) is a pregnancy complication characterized by continuous nausea and vomiting, wich results in chronic loss and chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women. Purpose : To determine whether there is a correlation between diet and Chronic Energy Deficiency (KEK) LILA measurements will be used in pregnant women with hyperemesis gravidarum in the working area of UPTD Maluk Helath Center, West Sumbawa Regency, in 2023. Method : The research method used for this study is cross-sectional analysis. The population in this study included all pregnant women whit hyperemesis gravidarum from July to Desember 2022, totaling 58 respondents. This sample size onsisted of 58 respondents, utilizing the total sampling technique. Data analysis was conducted using the chi-square test with the assistance of SPSS version 25.0. the research instrument employed was a questionnaire. Result : Of the 58 population, 8 (13.8%) respondents did not experience CED by looking at the correct eating patterns of 1 (12.5%) respondents, less precisely 7 (87.5%) respondents. Meanwhile, 50 (86.2%) respondents experienced CED with the correct eating pattern of 1 (2%) respondent, 17 (34%) respondents not quite correct, 32 (64%) respondents incorrectly. Based on statistical analysis, the p value is 0.002 (<0.05) so Ha is accepted. Conclusion : There was relationship between diet and Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) using LILA measurements in mothers with hyperemesis gravidarum.
Terapi Relaksasi Benson Menurunkan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia Hipertensidi Panti Sosial Lanjut Usia (PSLU) Mandalika Mataram
Citra Sepriana;
Chairun Nasirin;
Perawati Sulastri;
Agus Putradana
PrimA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): PrimA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Mataram
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DOI: 10.47506/de4ynd15
Introduction: Hypertension is a serious health problem for the elderly worldwide. The current therapy method continues to be developed into several methods, one of which is benson relaxation therapy. This therapy focuses on certain phrases that are repeated using a regular rhythm accompanied by submissive and orderly behavior. Purpuse: determine the effect of benson’s relaxation therapy on reducing blood pressure, especially in the elderly who suffer from high blood pressure in Mataram mandalika elderly social institutions (PSLU). Methods: The research design used in this study was experimental with a one-group pretest-posttest design approach. The population in this study were all elderly people who experienced hypertension at the Mataram mandalika elderly social institution. The sampling technique in this study was total sampling. The research instrument used SOP for benson relaxation therapy and used a blood pressure meter and stethoscope to measure blood pressure. This therapy was carried out 2 times a day (morning and evening) for days for 5-10 minutes. Data analysis using pained hest test. Result: that 13 people (62%) had blood pressure before being given benson relaxation therapy. The results of blood pressure after being given benson relaxation therapy decreased blood pressure in stage I in as many as 21 people (100%). The paired t-test statistical test results obtained a significant number or a Sig (2-Tailed) value of 0.000, which means <0.05. Conclusion: that there is an effect of benson relaxation therapy on reducing blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension at the Mataram mandalika social institution.
Pengaruh Kelas Ibu Hamil terhadap Pengetahuan Kesehatan Kehamilan pada Ibu Hamil Primigravida di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tanjung Karang
Bq. Nova Aprilia Azamti;
Nurkarinah Nurkarinah;
Wahyu Cahyono
PrimA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): PrimA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Mataram
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DOI: 10.47506/6t7nj346
Introduction: The problem that primigravida pregnant women often encounter is a lack of knowledge about pregnancy health due to lack of experience and lack of information about pregnancy health. One effort to increase knowledge among pregnant women is through classes for pregnant women. Based on the survey, data was obtained that only 60 pregnant women could take part in this activity (7.5%) with the number of primigravida pregnant women being 25 people (22.32%). Objective: to determine the influence of the Pregnancy Class for Pimigravida pregnant women on knowledge of pregnancy health in the Tanjung Karang Community Health Center working area. Method: The research design used was pre-experimental with a one group pre-post test design. The population in this study was 112 primigravida pregnant women with a total research sample of 30 primigravida pregnant women. Using purosive sampling techniques and data analysis using the paired T test with instruments using a questionnaire. Results: Knowledge about pregnancy health before treatment was in the quite good category, namely 19 respondents (63.33%), and after treatment in the good knowledge category there were 25 respondents (83.33%). The results of statistical tests using the T Paired test significance technique obtained a p value = 0.000 (< α = 0.05). Conclusion: that there is an influence of Pregnancy Class on pregnancy health knowledge among primigravida pregnant women in the Tanjung Karang Community Health Center working area
Hubungan Lama Menderita Penyakit Kronis dengan Quality of life (Qol) pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus di Puskesmas Banyumulek
Rahmani Rahmani;
Hadi Suryatno;
Ni Nyoman Santi Tri Ulandari;
Sukardin Sukardin;
Nurhayati Nurhayati
PrimA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): PrimA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Mataram
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DOI: 10.47506/92gtr381
Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus is a micronic hyperglycemia condition accompanied by various metabolic disorders due to hormonal disorders which cause various chronic complications. One way to improve the quality of life is to carry out good management. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between the length of suffering from chronic disease and the quality of life of Diabetes Mellitus sufferers at the Banyumulek Community Health Center. Method: This type of research is quantitative research with descriptive correlation and a cross-sectional approach carried out on 96 samples of diabetes mellitus patients in the Banyumulek Community Health Center work area obtained using purposive sampling technique, and data collection using a questionnaire. Results: Research shows that the quality of life in diabetes mellitus patients at the Banyumulek Community Health Center is in the poor category, as many as 43 (44.8%) respondents. In the short term (<5 years) with Quality of life less than 2 (2.0%) respondents, in the medium term (5-10 years) with Quality of life less there were 26 (27%) respondents. The p value of 0.001 is smaller than α, namely (p<0.05). Conclusion: based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the length of suffering and the Quality of life in diabetes mellitus patients in the Banyumulek Community Health Center working area.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pelaksanaan Discharge Planning di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit TK. II Udayana dan Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Denpasar
Wiradani Ni Luh Kade;
Diwyami Ni Putu
PrimA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): PrimA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Mataram
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DOI: 10.47506/c6539h95
Introduction: Discharge planning is a systematic process that is carried out from the beginning of the patient entering the hospital to prepare the patient to be able to move from hospital to home safely by health workers. The implementation of discharge planning that is structured and adapted to individual patients can reduce the length of hospital stay and the rate of re-hospitalization. Several studies in hospitals found that the implementation of discharge planning is still not optimal. Purpuse: The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the implementation of discharge planning. Methods: This research was a descriptive-analytic study with a cross-sectional approach. The research sample was 124 nurses in the inpatient room. The sampling technique applied was total sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed by bivariate and multivariate. Result: The results of the bivariate analysis of all factors (personnel, involvement and participation, communication, time, agreement and consensus) had a significant influence on the discharge planning implementation (p<0.05). While the multivariate analysis showed that the time factor had the most dominant influence on the discharge planning implementation (p<0.001; AOR: 13.079; 95% CI: 3.724 – 45.928). Conclusion: Implementation of discharge planning is largely determined by the availability of time owned by nurses from planning to the evaluation of discharge planning. Suggestions: It is hoped that nurses in hospitals will spend more time on discharge planning optimally, so they can help to heal and to prevent patient disease recurrence.
Kepuasan Kerja Perawat berhubungan dengan Perilaku BekerjaSecara Ekstra di Ruang Rawat
Asep Paturohman
PrimA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): PrimA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Mataram
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DOI: 10.47506/6jfynf04
Introduction: Job satisfaction is one of the factors that influences the optimal performance of a nurse. Extra work behavior is called Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB). Objective: The aim of the research was to see the relationship between nurses' job satisfaction and extra-working behavior in the organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) ward. Method: The cross sectional research method with the chi square test was used to identify the relationship between job satisfaction and OCB extra work behavior in inpatient nurses. This quantitative research using simple random sampling technique involved 54 selected respondents. The questionnaire used was a job satisfaction and OCB behavior questionnaire. Results: The research results show the characteristics of the respondents, with more than half of them being early adults, 61% (33 respondents). Inpatient nurses are dominated by women at 79.6% (43 respondents). D3 education level was 85.2% (46 respondents) and work period < 3 years was 66.7% (35 respondents). Job satisfaction results were obtained: 55.6% (30 respondents) had low job satisfaction and 51.9% (28 respondents) of inpatient nurses who had extra behavior at work (OCB) received moderate results. The results of research analysis using the chi square test show that there is a relationship between job satisfaction and extra work behavior (OCB) in the treatment room with (p value=0.024). With a positive correlation, the higher the job satisfaction, the better the extra-nursing work behavior (OCB). Conclusion: The conclusion is that there is a relationship between nurse job satisfaction and the behavior of working extra hours in the swamp room.