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ISNU Nine-Star Multidisciplinary Journal (INS9MJ)
Published by ISNU Sumatera Utara
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30638984     DOI : 10. 70826
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Health, Science, Education, Agriculture, Art, Social, Engineering,
Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Astronomy Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Veterinary Other
ISNU Nine-Star Multidisciplinary Journal (INS9MJ) is an academic journal published by ISNU (Ikatan Sarjana Nahdlatul Ulama), dedicated to the dissemination of research and scholarly thought in the field of law and justice. The journal serves as a platform for academics, researchers, practitioners, and policymakers to exchange ideas, present findings, and discuss current issues in both national and international legal contexts. The scope of the journal includes, but is not limited to, the following areas: Constitutional Law Studies on state structure, constitutional principles, governance, democracy, and constitutional rights. Criminal Law Analyses of substantive criminal law, criminal procedure, criminology, victimology, and policies in combating corruption, terrorism, and other crimes. Civil Law Research on contract law, property law, family law, inheritance law, and civil procedural law. Administrative Law Discussions on the role of administrative law in governance, public policy, licensing, and state administration. Islamic Law Exploration of fiqh, contemporary Islamic jurisprudence, Islamic criminal law, family law, and the integration of Islamic principles into national legal systems. International Law Covers public and private international law, international human rights, humanitarian law, trade law, and global legal issues. Human Rights Law Research on the protection, enforcement, and development of human rights at national, regional, and international levels. Environmental Law and Sustainable Development Legal studies on environmental protection, natural resource management, climate change, and sustainable development policies. Business and Economic Law Covers corporate law, investment law, banking and finance law, intellectual property rights, and dispute resolution. Legal Philosophy and Theory Critical studies on the philosophy of law, legal theory, comparative law, and the development of jurisprudence.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 85 Documents
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Arbitration Ruling: Finality, Binding Force, And Legal Implications In Indonesia Anjlan Berutu; Muhammad Said Harahap; Nazila Aulia; Putri Syifa Fazyra Nasution; Zulkarnain Iskandar
ISNU Nine-Star Multidisciplinary Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): SEPTEMBER 2024 :ISNU Nine-Star_INS9MJ
Publisher : ISNU Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70826/ins9mj.v1i2.113

Abstract

In an era of globalization and increasing market complexity, dispute resolution has become a crucial aspect of the business world, with arbitration emerging as an increasingly favored alternative. This method offers flexible and efficient solutions, avoiding lengthy and costly litigation processes. Arbitration has advantages, particularly regarding finality, where its decisions are binding and generally not subject to appeal, providing highly valuable legal certainty for business actors. In Indonesia, economic growth and foreign investment necessitate an effective dispute resolution mechanism, in which the Indonesian National Arbitration Board (BANI) plays an active role in providing an arbitration platform. This study aims to analyze the principles of finality and the binding force of arbitration awards within the context of Indonesian law, as well as the legal implications related to the enforcement and potential annulment of awards. Using a normative juridical approach, this research evaluates the effectiveness of Law No. 30 of 1999 and the 1958 New York Convention. The results indicate challenges in the application of the principles of finality and the independence of arbitrators, while also providing recommendations to strengthen the arbitration system in Indonesia to enhance legal certainty and the effectiveness of dispute resolution.
The Role of Civil Law in Resolving Business Disputes in Court and Arbitration: A Comparison Rodiatul Adawiyah Harahap; Dhea Ananada Puspita Yusuf; Afwan Lutfi Natoras Pohan; Zaidan Azmi; Surya Rahman Lubis
ISNU Nine-Star Multidisciplinary Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): SEPTEMBER 2024 :ISNU Nine-Star_INS9MJ
Publisher : ISNU Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70826/ins9mj.v1i2.114

Abstract

Business disputes can be resolved outside the court by arbitration and in court. What is the role of civil law as a basis for resolution. This research is descriptive normative research. The types and sources of legal materials used are secondary data. The technique for collecting legal materials uses library research. The legal material analysis technique used is normative. Settlement of business disputes can be carried out using the alternative of arbitration, then if it cannot be resolved then it is resolved in court.
Division of Criminal Law Hasan Munthe
ISNU Nine-Star Multidisciplinary Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): SEPTEMBER 2024 :ISNU Nine-Star_INS9MJ
Publisher : ISNU Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70826/ins9mj.v1i2.115

Abstract

The division of conventional law, criminal law, is included in the field of public law. This means that criminal law regulates the relationship between citizens and the state and focuses on the general interest or public interest. Historically, the legal relationships that existed were initially private relationships, but over time there were things that were taken over by the state and made into public interests. Criminal law is a law that has special characteristics, namely in terms of sanctions. Every time we encounter the law, our thoughts turn towards something that binds a person's behavior in society. It contains provisions about what should be done and what should not be done, as well as the consequences.
Law of Evidence and Evidence Arya; Syahdan Ivander Bayu; Muhammad Amir Saragih; Desy Rahma Sari Sitorus Pane
ISNU Nine-Star Multidisciplinary Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): SEPTEMBER 2024 :ISNU Nine-Star_INS9MJ
Publisher : ISNU Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70826/ins9mj.v1i2.234

Abstract

This study discusses the application of evidentiary law and evidence in the State Administrative Court (PTUN). The background of this study is based on the importance of the role of evidence in the trial process to determine the validity of administrative decisions. This study uses a normative legal method with a statutory regulatory approach and case studies. The research stages include an analysis of laws related to evidence in the PTUN as well as a study of cases that have been decided by the court. The results of the study indicate that evidentiary law in the PTUN relies heavily on written evidence, especially documents issued by state administrative officials. Although electronic evidence is legally recognized, its application is still limited due to doubts about the authenticity and security of digital data. In addition, witness statements, confessions, and oaths are used minimally, and the role of this evidence tends to only complement written evidence. The discussion in this study highlights the challenges in the application of evidentiary law in the PTUN, including accessibility to documents and the acceptance of electronic evidence. In conclusion, although the evidentiary process in the PTUN is effective, there needs to be an increase in the use of electronic evidence and optimization of non-document evidence to improve efficiency and fairness in the trial process.
Court ruling (In the State Aspect) Irham; Fauziah Roihana Siregar; Dimas Sunanta
ISNU Nine-Star Multidisciplinary Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): SEPTEMBER 2024 :ISNU Nine-Star_INS9MJ
Publisher : ISNU Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70826/ins9mj.v1i2.235

Abstract

The birth of a court decision is the end result of a complex judicial process, reflecting the application of law and justice. This process begins from the filing of a lawsuit to the examination of evidence, with the judge as the party who plays a vital role in ensuring justice and objectivity. The background of this study is the need for a more efficient and flexible settlement mechanism in the Judicial Institutions in Indonesia. This study uses the Meta-Analysis Method, a method that synthesizes the results of various studies to determine the average impact of similar interventions across studies. Meta-analysis is a statistical analysis that combines the results of several scientific studies. Data were obtained through analysis of legal documents, court decisions, and interviews with legal practitioners and parties who understand court decisions. The results of the study show that the decision provides certainty and protection for the parties involved. Court costs and compensation mechanisms are also important aspects that affect the accessibility of justice.
Analysis of the Availability of Public Facilities in Urban Areas and Its Impact on the Quality of Life of the Community Case Study of Medan City Abdi Sugiarto; Wahyu Indah Sari
ISNU Nine-Star Multidisciplinary Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): DESEMBER 2024 :ISNU Nine-Star_INS9MJ
Publisher : ISNU Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70826/ins9mj.v1i2.266

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the availability of public facilities in urban areas, especially Medan City, and its impact on the quality of life of the community. The methodology used includes field surveys and in-depth interviews with 200 respondents who are residents in various sub-districts in Medan. The results of the study indicate that the availability of public facilities, such as parks, health centers, and public transportation, have a significant effect on the quality of life of the community. Respondents who live in areas with good public facilities reported higher levels of life satisfaction compared to those who live in areas with limited facilities. The results of the study are new knowledge that lack of access to public facilities can cause health problems, increased stress, and low social participation. This study concludes that increasing the availability and quality of public facilities in Medan City is very important to improve the quality of life of the community as a whole. So this study can be used as a basis for taking further policies.
EFFECTIVENESS OF GIVING BIOCHAR AND POC TOFU WASTEWATER ON THE GROWTH AND PRODUCTION OF TOMATO PLANTS (Solanum lycopersicum L) Armaniar; Tharmizi Hakim; Nurjanah Ariska
ISNU Nine-Star Multidisciplinary Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): DESEMBER 2024 :ISNU Nine-Star_INS9MJ
Publisher : ISNU Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70826/ins9mj.v1i2.292

Abstract

Tomato plants are one of the most popular fruit vegetables among people. To increase the growth and production of tomato plants, you can use husk charcoal biochar and liquid organic fertilizer from tofu waste. This research aims to determine the effect of providing husk charcoal biochar and tofu water liquid organic fertilizer on the growth and production of tomato plants (Solanum lycopersicum L). This research method uses a Factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD). The first factor is the provision of husk charcoal biochar with the symbol (A), consisting of A0 = 0 kg/plot, A1 = 1 kg/plot, A2 = 2 kg/plot, and A3 = 3 kg/plot. The second factor is the provision of liquid organic fertilizer from tofu waste water (T), consisting of T0 = 0 ml/liter/plot, T1 = 200 ml/liter/plot, T2 = 400 ml/liter/plot, T3 = 600 ml/liter/plot. The results of the study showed that the administration of husk charcoal biochar had a very significant effect on plant height (cm), a significant effect on stem diameter (mm), and a very significant effect on the number of fruit/plants (fruit) , number of fruit/plot (fruit), fruit weight. /plant (g) and fruit weight/lot (g). Where the best treatment is A3 = 3 kg/plot. The application of liquid organic fertilizer from tofu waste water had no significant effect on plant height (cm) and stem diameter (mm), but had a very significant effect on the number of fruit/plants (fruit), number of fruit/plots ( fruit), weight of fruit/plant (g) and weight of fruit/lot (g). Where the best treatment is T3 = 600 ml/liter/plot. The interaction between giving husk charcoal biochar and liquid organic fertilizer from tofu waste water had no significant effect on all observed parameters.
THE CONCEPT OF ARRANGING THE OLD PEKAN LABUHAN CITY AREA AS A CULTURAL AND HISTORICAL TOURISM AREA Rini Kustiah rini; Feby Milanie; Abdi Sugiarto
ISNU Nine-Star Multidisciplinary Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): DESEMBER 2024 :ISNU Nine-Star_INS9MJ
Publisher : ISNU Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70826/ins9mj.v1i3.495

Abstract

The Old City area of Pekan Labuhan in Medan, once the center of the Deli Sultanate (1728–1888), has lost its appeal due to poor environmental and cultural maintenance. The Deli River, once the city's lifeline, has also experienced physical, chemical, and biological degradation. The Medan city government plans to designate this area as a cultural and nature reserve under Regional Regulation No. 1 of 2022, focusing on preserving historical and cultural values to support history-based tourism and strengthen local identity. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method, combining field observations and literature reviews. Key issues identified include limited communal parking, poor pedestrian infrastructure, neglected buildings, and the conversion of historical structures. Solutions based on the Urban Heritage concept include creating visitor parking areas, vertical gardens, signage, riverbank open spaces, revitalizing Chinese heritage buildings, and improving pedestrian pathways. Nonphysical strategies involve engaging youth, fostering public-private partnerships, organizing annual events, promoting local products, and marketing the area through social media. In conclusion, zoning that integrates tourism with historical preservation is essential. By applying heritage principles and developing urban heritage tourism, the Old City can present its rich past as a modern attraction. This Urban Heritage Concept aims to serve as a model for managing heritage sites across Indonesia.
Court Decision (In Constitutional Aspect) Irham; Fauziah Roihana Siregar; Dimas Sunanta
ISNU Nine-Star Multidisciplinary Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): DESEMBER 2024 :ISNU Nine-Star_INS9MJ
Publisher : ISNU Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70826/ins9mj.v1i3.496

Abstract

The birth of a court decision is the end result of a complex judicial process, reflecting the application of law and justice. This process begins from the filing of a lawsuit to the examination of evidence, with the judge as the party who plays a vital role in ensuring justice and objectivity. The background of this study is the need for a more efficient and flexible settlement mechanism in the Judicial Institutions in Indonesia. This study uses the Meta-Analysis Method, a method that synthesizes the results of various studies to determine the average impact of similar interventions across studies. Meta-analysis is a statistical analysis that combines the results of several scientific studies. Data were obtained through analysis of legal documents, court decisions, and interviews with legal practitioners and parties who understand court decisions. The results of the study show that the decision provides certainty and protection for the parties involved. Court costs and compensation mechanisms are also important aspects that affect the accessibility of justice.
The Nature Of Proof And Evidence According To Positive Law Aryasyahdanu; Syahdan Ivander Bayu; Muhammad Amir Saragih; Desy Rahma Sari Sitorus Pane
ISNU Nine-Star Multidisciplinary Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): DESEMBER 2024 :ISNU Nine-Star_INS9MJ
Publisher : ISNU Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70826/ins9mj.v1i3.497

Abstract

This study discusses the application of evidentiary law and evidence in the State Administrative Court (PTUN). The background of this study is based on the importance of the role of evidence in the trial process to determine the validity of administrative decisions. This study uses a normative legal method with a statutory regulatory approach and case studies. The research stages include an analysis of laws related to evidence in the PTUN as well as a study of cases that have been decided by the court. The results of the study indicate that evidentiary law in the PTUN relies heavily on written evidence, especially documents issued by state administrative officials. Although electronic evidence is legally recognized, its application is still limited due to doubts about the authenticity and security of digital data. In addition, witness statements, confessions, and oaths are used minimally, and the role of this evidence tends to only complement written evidence. The discussion in this study highlights the challenges in the application of evidentiary law in the PTUN, including accessibility to documents and the acceptance of electronic evidence. In conclusion, although the evidentiary process in the PTUN is effective, there needs to be an increase in the use of electronic evidence and optimization of non-document evidence to improve efficiency and fairness in the trial process.

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