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Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Halu Oleo
ISSN : 30309298     EISSN : 27757145     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56189/jippm
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Environmental Science Social Sciences
JIPPM : Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat is published to communicate research results on agriculture in various fields in micro, messo as well as macro scopes. The focus and scope of The Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat, including : Agricultural Extension, Development Communication, Community Development and Empowerment, Agricultural Sociology and Anthropology, Human Resource Management, Agricultural Leadership and Institutions, Entrepreneurship and Agricultural Innovation System, Rural Development and Sustainable Agriculture, Education and Learning Media, Community Capital, Agriculture and Rural Resilience, Human Ecology, Agribusiness Communication, and Agricultural Communication and Digital Technology.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 92 Documents
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PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN DALAM BUDIDAYA PADI SAWAH DI DESA TAWAMELEWE KECAMATAN UEPAI KABUPATEN KONAWE Sakti Sakti; Musadar Mappasomba; Tjandra Buana
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i2.71

Abstract

The objective of this study is to ascertain the role of agricultural extension workers in rice cultivation. The population of this study is comprised of all rice farmers residing in Tawamelewe Village, constituting a total sample size of 300 individuals. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula with a margin of error of 15%, resulting in a sample size of 38 people. The sampling process was executed through the utilization of simple random sampling. The data presented herein was collected through a combination of interviews, documentation, and surveys with questionnaires. The independent variables in this study were the role of agricultural extension workers and rice cultivation. The research data was analyzed using two methods: descriptive analysis and inferential analysis. The results of the study indicate that the role of agricultural extension workers in Tawamelewe Village, Uepai District, Konawe Regency, is in the high category, reflecting that extension workers have performed their functions optimally as facilitators, motivators, innovators, and educators. On the other hand, rice cultivation by farmers in the village is in the good category, indicating that all stages of cultivation, from land preparation to harvest and post-harvest, have been carried out appropriately. Through data analysis using the Sperman Rank test, a correlation coefficient value of 1.000 with a significance level of 0.001 was obtained, indicating a very strong and significant relationship between the role of agricultural extension workers and the success of rice cultivation. The perfect correlation between the role of extension workers and the quality of rice cultivation underscores the importance of optimizing the role of agricultural extension workers as the key to the success of a sustainable cultivation system, and provides a scientific basis for strengthening extension institutions at the village level to enhance overall agricultural productivity.
PEMANFAATAN MEDIA SOSIAL FACEBOOK PADA PENDAPATAN PERTANIAN JAGUNG DI DESA LAIBA KECAMATAN PARIGI KABUPATEN MUNA Ade Graeni; Ima Astuty Wunawarsih; Megafirmawanti Lasinta
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i3.74

Abstract

Social media has emerged as a significant conduit for the dissemination of information, with implications for the dissemination of information regarding corn production in Muna Regency. Corn in this region holds considerable potential as a strategic commodity, yet it is subject to variability in production, inadequate farming efficiency, and the challenges posed by unstable prices. Notwithstanding these challenges, cultivation and marketing opportunities for corn in Muna Regency remain promising. The objective of this study is to ascertain the utilization of Facebook social media during the corn cultivation process and to determine the income of corn farmers in Laiba Village, Parigi District, Muna Regency. The population under study comprised 102 corn farmers residing in Laiba Village. The sampling technique employed a simple random sampling method, yielding a sample of 30 respondents. The study's primary focus was on the following variables: farmer characteristics, utilization of Facebook social media, and income levels of corn farmers. The analysis was conducted using descriptive statistical analysis and income formulas. The findings indicated that the utilization of Facebook as a resource for information concerning cultivation and marketing endeavors was classified within the high category. Furthermore, the income level of corn farmers was found to be notably high. The capacity of farmers to access and utilize social media, particularly Facebook, has been identified as a strategic factor in the development and implementation of farming development strategies that are more conducive to optimal outcomes. These strategies have been shown to positively impact farmers' income.
PERAN WANITA TANI DALAM KEGIATAN USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI DESA SINDANGKASIH KECAMATAN RANOMEETO BARAT KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Arnisa Azahra; Hartina Batoa; Yoenita Jayadisastra
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i1.79

Abstract

The objective of this study is to ascertain the role of farm women in paddy rice cultivation activities in Sindangkasih Village, Ranomeeto Barat Subdistrict, South Konawe Regency.The population of this study comprises all farm women who play a role in assisting farmers in paddy rice farming activities, with a total of 25 individuals. The census method was employed to select the sample, resulting in a total of 25 informants. The collection of research data was conducted through observation, interview, and documentation methods, employing instruments in the form of questionnaires or interviews. The research variable encompasses the role of farm women in paddy rice farming activities, including land processing, seed selection, planting, care/maintenance, harvesting, and marketing. The analysis of research data was performed through quantitative descriptive analysis using the interval class formula. The results indicated that the role of farm women in paddy rice farming activities in Sindangkasih Village, Ranomeeto Barat Subdistrict, South Konawe Regency was classified as high, medium, or low, depending on the stage of the activity. Specifically, farm women's roles were classified as high for the stages of planting, maintenance, and harvesting; medium for seed selection and post-harvest; and low for land processing.
FUNGSI KELOMPOK TANI DALAM PENYEDIAAN SARANA PRODUKSI PADI SAWAH DI DESA WUNGKOLO KECAMATAN WAWONII SELATAN KABUPATEN KONAWE KEPULAUAN Asriman Asriman; Awaluddin Hamzah; Mardin
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i1.80

Abstract

Agricultural production facilities play a pivotal role in the field of farming, as they have the capacity to enhance productivity, quality, and efficiency of agricultural land. However, farmers often encounter challenges in acquiring the necessary means of production, including fertilizers, seeds, and pesticides, during the agricultural cycle. This study aims to examine the function of farmer groups in the provision of production facilities in paddy rice farming in Wungkolo Village, South Wawonii District, South Konawe Regency. The selection of informants was conducted using a purposive sampling method. The study's informant pool comprised 10 individuals. Data were collected through in-depth interviews guided by a list of questions related to the subject under study. To bolster the findings, observational and documental methods were employed. The analysis of the collected data was conducted through a descriptive and qualitative approach, encompassing data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results indicated that farmer groups' provision of production facilities has been ineffective. Evidence of this shortcoming is apparent in the inadequate provision of fertilizers and pesticides, both in terms of type and amount, which fall short of meeting farmers' needs. Conversely, farmer groups have demonstrated efficacy in the provision of seeds, as evidenced by the provision of the appropriate type of seeds, sufficient quantities, and the facilitation of this process by the Agriculture Office and Field Agricultural Extension Officers.
MODAL SOSIAL DALAM PENGEMBANGAN KELOMPOK TANI JAGUNG KUNING DI DESA WAKADIA KECAMATAN WATOPUTE KABUPATEN MUNA Putri Firsa Ayu; La Nalefo; Salahuddin Salahuddin
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i3.82

Abstract

This study examines the role of social capital in enhancing yellow corn farmer groups in Wakadia Village, Watopute Subdistrict, Muna Regency. Despite abundant natural resources, Indonesia's agricultural sector faces challenges like import dependency, underscoring the need for robust farmer group development to boost productivity and food security. Social capital, encompassing trust, participation, and networks, is pivotal in fostering collaboration and resource access among farmers. The research, involved 66 yellow corn farmers selected via purposive sampling from seven farmer groups in Wakadia, a key corn production hub. Data were collected through surveys, interviews, documentation, and literature reviews, with questionnaires as the primary tool. The study employed class interval analysis to assess social capital and farmer group development, and Spearman rank correlation to evaluate their relationship. Findings indicate strong social capital (87.87%) and well-developed farmer groups (95.45%), driven by active participation, trust in group leadership, and robust networks facilitating access to technology and markets. A significant positive correlation (0.770, p=0.00) exists between social capital and group development, suggesting that higher social capital enhances group progress. Challenges include limited marketing networks, which hinder income optimization. Strengthening social capital through training, expanded partnerships, and improved facilities is recommended to sustain agricultural development.
IDENTIFIKASI PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN DAN KAPASITAS PETANI DALAM BUDIDAYA PADI SAWAH DI KELURAHAN WAKANGKA KECAMATAN KAPONTORI KABUPATEN BUTON Leni Nurfila; Dasmin Sidu; Mardin
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i1.83

Abstract

The objective of this study was to ascertain the role of agricultural extension workers and the capacity of wet-rice farmers in Wakangka Village, Kapontori District, Buton Regency. The population of this study comprised 140 rice paddy farmers, with a sample size of 58 individuals determined by the Slovin formula with an error rate of 10%. The sampling method employed in this research is simple random sampling. The present study employs a quantitative approach. The data were collected using a variety of research methods, including survey techniques, observation, interviews, and documentation. The media was used to disseminate the questionnaires. The research variables consisted of the role of agricultural extension workers (role of educator, information dissemination, facilitator, consultant, supervisor, monitoring and evaluator) and the capacity of farmers in paddy rice cultivation (managerial, technical, and social capacity). A descriptive analysis was employed to ascertain the role of agricultural extension workers and the capacity of farmers in wetland rice cultivation. The results indicated that the role of agricultural extension officers in the cultivation of paddy rice in Wakangka Village, Kapontori Sub-district, Buton Regency is multifaceted. These officers have performed a variety of roles, including educators, information disseminators, facilitators, consultants, supervisors, monitors, and evaluators. However, the predominant role of extension officers is that of educators. Rice paddy farmers in Wakangka Village have demonstrated competencies in management, technology, and society. However, the management capacity of these farmers is found to be deficient, whereas their technological and societal capacities have surpassed 50%.
INDENTIFIKASI PELUANG DAN TANTANGAN PENANGGULAGAN STUNTING DI DESA PASSO KECAMATAN BAGUALA KOTA AMBON Leo Siregar; Inta P. N. Damanik; J. M. Luhukay
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i2.84

Abstract

Stunting is a condition of impaired child growth, characterized by an abnormal height for their age. This is generally caused by chronic malnutrition and repeated infections during the early period of life, especially in the first 1,000 days. This condition not only affects the physical but also the development of children's thinking and learning abilities which have the potential to affect their learning and productive capacity later. Stunting can also be defined as a condition where toddlers experience obstacles in physical growth due to long-term malnutrition, which results in children being shorter than children of the same age. Stunting is the development of the brain and intelligence of children. Apart from malnutrition, environmental factors and unhealthy food and lack of attention or family support for children's health are the causes of stunting. Stunting can be anticipated if a healthy environment and parental attention to the growth and development of children's activities are always maintained. Becoming one of the factors in overcoming stunting.
PERAN PENYULUH DAN KAPASITAS PETANI DALAM MEMBUDIDAYAKAN RUMPUT LAUT DI DESA LANGGERE KECAMATAN BONEGUNU KABUPATEN BUTON UTARA Leli Sagita; Dasmin Sidu; Yoenita Jayadisastra
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i1.87

Abstract

The cultivation of seaweed in Langgere Village exhibits considerable promise; however, its potential has not been fully realized. This is primarily due to the limited capacity of farmers, the minimal role of fisheries extension workers, and the absence of sustainable facilities, infrastructure, and institutional support. The objective of this study is to ascertain the role of extension workers and the capacity of farmers in cultivating seaweed in Langgere Village, Bonegunu Sub-district, North Buton Regency. The population of this study was 206 seaweed farmers residing in Langgere Village. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula with an error rate of 15%, resulting in a research sample of 36 seaweed farmer. The data were collected using a variety of research methods, including survey techniques, interviews, and documentation guided by a questionnaire. The research variables were divided into two categories: the role of extension workers and the capacity of seaweed farmers. The collected data is then subjected to descriptive analysis. The results indicated that the role of extension workers in Langgere Village is of significant importance in the development of seaweed cultivation. The role of educators and extension workers is to enhance farmers' technical knowledge. In their capacity as facilitators, extension workers play a pivotal role in assisting farmers in navigating the legal intricacies and acquiring the necessary capital for their business endeavors. In their capacity as organizers, extension workers play a pivotal role in facilitating the establishment of farmer groups and the subsequent management of production. As communicators, extension workers are responsible for data collection and routine monitoring of cultivation. Seaweed farmers have demonstrated effective managerial capacity by integrating their families into the business management process. From a technical standpoint, farmers implement suitable and efficient cultivation practices. Farmers demonstrate notable social capacity through their adherence to a culture of gotong royong, or mutual assistance, yet the formal cooperation with extension officers remains a developing area.
PERAN PEREMPUAN NELAYAN DALAM PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN HIDUP KELUARGA DI KELURAHAN BUNGKUTOKO KECAMATAN NAMBO KOTA KENDARI Sukmawati Abdullah
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i1.89

Abstract

The objective of this study is to ascertain the activities undertaken by fisherwomen in support of family life and to examine the role of fisherwomen in fulfilling family life needs. The sample determination was executed by means of the Slovin method. The population of interest comprised 460 fishermen, and the number of respondents amounted to 82. The data were collected using a variety of research methods, including survey techniques, interviews, and documentation guided by a questionnaire. The focal variable of this inquiry pertains to the role of fisherwomen in ensuring the well-being of their families. The data were processed using the method of class interval analysis. The results of the study indicated that the role of fisherwomen in fulfilling the needs of family life is divided into two sectors: the domestic and public sectors. Within the domestic sector, which encompasses activities such as cooking, laundry, housekeeping, childcare, and assistance to spouses, fisherwomen are categorized in the moderate group, comprising 50 individuals or 60.97% of the total respondents. In public roles, which include the social sector (majelis ta'alim, arisan groups, dasawisma and PKK), and the economic sector (Joint Business Groups (KUBE), laborers, and private/public employees), women have a role in the low category, namely 73 people or 89.02% of the total respondents.
PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN KELOMPOK TANI PADI SAWAH DI DESA LEREPAKO KECAMATAN LAEYA KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Iwan Setiawan; Musadar Mappasomba; Yoenita Jayadisastra; Putu Arimbawa
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i2.90

Abstract

This study aims to determine the role of agricultural extension workers in the development of rice farming groups in Lerepako Village, Laeya Subdistrict, South Konawe Regency. This study is motivated by the importance of agricultural extension workers as a bridge between farmers and agricultural technology innovations in efforts to increase the productivity and independence of farming groups. The research variables include the role of agricultural extension workers and the development of farming groups. This study uses a descriptive quantitative approach with data collection through questionnaires, observations, interviews, and documentation. The population in this study consists of all active members of farmer groups in Lerepako Village, totaling 195 people. Sampling was conducted randomly using the Slovin formula, with a sample size of 66 respondents. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistical methods and the Spearman's rank correlation test. The results of the study indicate that the role of agricultural extension workers in Lerepako Village is relatively high across all dimensions of the role measured. On the other hand, farmer group development also showed good results in terms of institutional capacity, agribusiness capabilities, and group functions. The Spearman's rank correlation test confirmed a significant positive relationship between the role of agricultural extension workers and farmer group development. This finding underscores that optimizing the role of extension workers directly impacts the strengthening of capacity and sustainability of farmer groups.    

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