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Wasīlah: Journal Of Sharia Sciences
ISSN : -     EISSN : 31108156     DOI : -
Wasīlah: Journal Of Sharia Sciences specializes in Sharia Sciences and is intended to communicate original research and current issues on the subject. This journal warmly welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines, covering: Islamic Economics, Sharia Economic Law, Islamic Finance, Islamic Banking, Islamic Family Law, Islamic Law and Social Studies, Islamic Law and Politics, Constitutional Law (Fiqh Siyasah), Penal Law (Fiqh Jinayah) and Criminology, Islamic Constitutional Law, Islamic Jurisprudence, Law of sharia financial institutions, Non-bank financial industry law, Islamic Astronomy Observatory, Islamic law and gender, Islamic law and society, Islamic Business Management, Islamic Business Ethics, Islamic Fintech. This journal is published 4 times a year, namely February, May, August and November.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 30 Documents
EPISTEMIC STATUS OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN ISLAMIC LAW: ANALYSIS OF THE POSSIBILITY OF NEW SOURCES OF KNOWLEDGE IN THE DIGITAL AGE Nuriaman, Nuraiman; Muh Faturrahman; Kurniati, Kurniati
Wasīlah: Journal Of Sharia Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Februari
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The development of artificial intelligence has brought about significant changes in the way humans acquire and manage knowledge, including in the religious sphere such as the provision of fatwas and Islamic legal references. This phenomenon has sparked debate not only regarding the normative aspects of its use, but also regarding the epistemic status of knowledge produced by artificial intelligence within the framework of Islamic epistemology. This study aims to understand the mechanisms of knowledge formation in artificial intelligence, examine the concepts of revelation and reason as sources of knowledge in the tradition of Islamic philosophy, and determine the epistemic position of artificial intelligence in relation to revelation and reason. This research is a literature study with an analytical-conceptual nature and a philosophical-normative approach, using conceptual analysis techniques on literature on Islamic philosophy, epistemology, and artificial intelligence studies. The results of the study show that artificial intelligence knowledge is representational and derivative because it is entirely dependent on human-made data and algorithms. Artificial intelligence cannot be positioned as a source of knowledge in Islamic epistemology because it does not fulfill the characteristics of revelation or reason. However, artificial intelligence can be placed as an instrument of reason that assists the process of Islamic legal reasoning as long as it remains under the authority of revelation, human reason, and the objectives of Sharia
TABE’ CULTURE IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF URF M. Fikrar Saputra; Nurkholis Ali Ridho; Kurniati, Kurniati
Wasīlah: Journal Of Sharia Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Februari
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The tabe' culture is one of the customs that has been preserved within the Bugis Makassar community in South Sulawesi. This culture is based on the principle of respecting fellow human beings. On the other hand, the Bugis Makassar community, which is now predominantly Muslim, also believes in and implements Islamic law in their social life. Therefore, an in-depth study is needed to analyze the tabe' culture from an Islamic perspective. Urf is one of the tools in ushul fiqh that can be used to examine the compatibility of the tabe' culture with Islam. This is important in order to maintain harmony between local culture and Islamic law.
PERAN BMT NUSANTARA DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN USAHA MIKRO KECIL MENENGAH (UMKM) DI SITUBONDO Sufyanto, Budi; Hoirul Anam, Mohamad
Wasīlah: Journal Of Sharia Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Februari
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Baitul Maal wat Tamwil (BMT) contributes significantly to the development of MSMEs (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises) in East Java, particularly in the Situbondo Regency, by providing business capital financing (barakah business capital) and entrepreneurship training. Consequently, this increases the productivity and competitiveness of micro, small, and medium enterprise actors. This study analyzes the extent to which BMT's programs and activities aim to improve MSMEs, as well as the influence of Sharia financing on MSME growth. The findings indicate that a Sharia-based approach not only fulfills financial needs but also strengthens the economic inclusion of the ummah (community), despite existing challenges such as the risk of default. The results emphasize the necessity for synergy between BMT, the government, and MSMEs to optimize these impacts. This research utilizes a descriptive qualitative method, employing data collection techniques through observation, documentation, and interviews. The study was conducted in the Situbondo Regency. The research subjects include BMT Nusantara, regarding its operations, and the MSMEs fostered through capital provision, additional capital, and mentoring provided by BMT.
REKONSTRUKSI DEMOKRASI INDONESIA: INTEGRASI POLIARKI ROBERT A.DAHL DAN NILAI-NILAI ISLAM Amir Hamzah
Wasīlah: Journal Of Sharia Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Februari
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This study aims to discuss the problems of democracy in Indonesia and then use Robert A. Dahl's thoughts and Islamic values in reconstructing Indonesian democracy. This study uses a philosophical-critical literature review approach to data collected through journals, books, and websites related to the discussion. The results of this study indicate that the Indonesian democracy index has decreased in recent years, Robert A. Dahl suggests the concept of polyarchy which includes ways to improve the democracy index as well as Islamic values. The conclusion in this study is that the democracy index can be improved by applying Robert A. Dahl's ideas and Islamic values, including Syuro, Al-'Adalah, and Al Musawah.
NIKAH MISYAR ANTARA KEMASLAHATAN DAN KEMUDARATAN: TINJAUAN MAQĀṢID AL-SYARĪ‘AH Fauzul Kabir; Wulandari, Niken Retno
Wasīlah: Journal Of Sharia Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Februari
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Misyar marriage is a contemporary phenomenon in Islamic family law that continues to generate scholarly debate due to its divergence from conventional marital arrangements, particularly in relation to the fulfillment of spousal rights and obligations. This article analyzes misyar marriage through the lens of Islamic legal philosophy by examining the interaction between normative legal validity, ethical considerations, and the objectives of Islamic law (maqāṣid al-sharīʿah). The study adopts a normative-theological legal method based on library research and employs a descriptive-analytical approach to assess classical and contemporary legal opinions. The findings indicate that misyar marriage is normatively valid because it fulfills the essential pillars and legal requirements of marriage as recognized in Islamic jurisprudence. Nevertheless, when evaluated from the maqāṣid perspective, misyar marriage presents an ambivalent position between potential benefit (maṣlaḥah) and harm (mafsadah). Consequently, this form of marriage should not be widely promoted and may only be justified under conditions of necessity, accompanied by strict moral responsibility and legal supervision to safeguard the fundamental objectives of Islamic family law.
ETIKA BISNIS ISLAM PADA SKEMA KREDIT AKULAKU DI BISMAR PROBOLINGGO Muhammad Abdul, Yunus; Ibban Muhammad Yusal; Reza Hilmy Luayyin
Wasīlah: Journal Of Sharia Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Februari
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This study examines the practice of digital credit financing through the Akulaku application for laptop purchases at the Bismar Probolinggo Store from the perspective of the qardh contract and Islamic business ethics. The paylater service offered by Akulaku makes it easier for consumers to meet their electronic needs, but on the other hand, raises Islamic legal issues related to additional fees, late fees, and clarity of the contract object. This study uses a qualitative approach with field research. Data were obtained through interviews, observation, and documentation, then analyzed using descriptive-analytical methods based on the principles of muamalah fiqh and Islamic business ethics. The results show that Akulaku practices in Bismar Probolinggo contain several sharia issues, particularly the discrepancy between the contract object listed in the application and the goods received by consumers, which has the potential to contain elements of gharar and contract manipulation (hilah). Furthermore, the application of additional fees and late fees has the potential to approach the practice of riba qardh. These findings emphasize the importance of contract clarity, transaction transparency, and oversight of sharia ethics in digital financing practices to align with the principles of justice and honesty in Islamic law.
THE INFLUENCE OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ON INTEREST IN SAVING AT BMT UGT NUSANTARA AROASBAYA BRANCH Muktadir, Muktadir; Bakir, Ach
Wasīlah: Journal Of Sharia Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Februari
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This study aims to analyze the influence of Corporate Governance on saving interest at BMT UGT Nusantara Arosbaya Branch. The research employs a quantitative approach with an associative design to examine the relationship between Corporate Governance and customers’ saving interest. The population consisted of 2,300 saving customers, with a sample of 25 respondents selected using the Slovin formula and non-probability sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires using a five-point Likert scale, supported by observation and documentation. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics and simple linear regression after passing validity, reliability, and classical assumption tests. The findings indicate that Corporate Governance has a positive but statistically insignificant effect on saving interest. Although customers perceive the implementation of governance principles—such as transparency, accountability, responsibility, and independence—as good, these factors are not the primary determinants of their saving decisions. Social relationships, trust, and community-based characteristics appear to play a more dominant role. This study suggests that while Corporate Governance remains essential for institutional sustainability, its impact on saving interest requires integration with service quality improvement and value-based approaches.
PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP ADAT PANCER (STUDI KASUS DI DESA PESUCEN KECAMATAN KALIPURO KABUPATEN BANYUWANGI) Samsul Arifin
Wasīlah: Journal Of Sharia Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Februari
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Allah SWT has established rules for His servants regarding marriage in Islamic law. One of them is that it is permissible to marry a cousin. However, sometimes there is a clash between customary law and Islamic law and even becomes a difficult problem to solve, even often becoming a specter that is considered bid'ah dlalalah by some scholars, even though when viewed from the perspective of the history of Islam's success because it can make customs as a field of da'wah. In this study will examine customs if violated will have fatal consequences for a family even though in Islamic law if doing so is not a problem meaning Islam is not prohibited. This study is a qualitative study that describes the problems obtained from the results of interview findings to become a conclusion that has a basis. Not apart from that, the researcher also looks at previous studies as a legal basis. Al, results; The perspective of Islamic Law on the Pancer custom in Pesucen Village, Kalipuro District, Banyuwangi, categorizes the Pancer custom as a damaged custom (fasid) and cannot be used as a legal basis because it does not comply with the requirements contained in the custom. This Pancer custom has also violated the provisions of the Sharia by forbidding what is halal, and has even violated the arguments of Muttafaq `alaih.
TUJUAN NEGARA PESPEKTIF MAQOSHID SYARIAH Al-SYATIBI DAN IBNU ASYUR Amir Hamzah; Sabrina Nikmatul Khoiriyah
Wasīlah: Journal Of Sharia Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Februari
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This study discusses the objectives of the state from the perspective of the maqoshid sharia of A-Syatibi and Ibn Asyur with the aim of knowing the objectives of the state in the perspective of the two figures. This study uses a literature review approach where data is obtained from sources of books, and articles that discuss the thoughts of As-Syatibi and Ibn Asyur as well as documents related to this study. The results of this study show that between the thoughts of Al-Syatibi and Ibn Asyur basically have differences regarding the maqoshid sharia itself, so from this difference the objectives of the state in their perspectives are also different, Ay-Syatibi emphasizes the objectives of the formation of the state on five points, namely protecting religion, soul, aka, family, and property while Ibn Asyur emphasizes the objectives of the state on broader points such as equality, tolerance to getting jobs that are in accordance with the fields of each citizen. The conclusion in this study shows that As-Syatibi and Ibn Asyur, although they both discuss the maqoshid of sharia, have different perspectives, so with this background, their thoughts also have differences in the goals of the state.
AN ANALYSIS OF FATWA NO. 141/DSN-MUI/VIII/2021 ON THE ESTABLISHMENT AND OPERATIONAL GOVERNANCE OF ISLAMIC COOPERATIVES: AN ISTIHSAN PERSPECTIVE SYAIFUL ANWAR; Syaiful Bahri; Zainul Arif
Wasīlah: Journal Of Sharia Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Februari
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This study examines Fatwa No. 141/DSN-MUI/VIII/2021 concerning the Guidelines for the Establishment and Operational Management of Islamic Cooperatives from the perspective of istihsan in Islamic jurisprudence. The study aims to analyze the normative framework and legal reasoning underlying the fatwa in regulating the institutional structure and operational governance of Islamic cooperatives in Indonesia. This research employs a qualitative approach using library research. The primary data sources include the Qur'an, Hadith, DSN-MUI fatwas, and classical Islamic jurisprudence literature, while secondary data sources consist of books, academic journals, and related documents on Islamic cooperatives and Islamic economic law. The findings indicate that Fatwa No. 141/DSN-MUI/VIII/2021 provides comprehensive guidelines for the establishment and operation of Islamic cooperatives through the implementation of sharia-based contractual mechanisms such as syirkah, mudharabah, wakalah, and ijarah. These mechanisms emphasize the principles of justice, transparency, cooperation, and the prohibition of riba, maysir, and gharar. From the perspective of istihsan, the cooperative model reflects a juristic preference that prioritizes public benefit (maslahah) and supports collective economic cooperation within Islamic legal principles. The study concludes that the fatwa strengthens the legal and institutional legitimacy of Islamic cooperatives while promoting ethical and sharia-compliant economic practices.

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