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Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian
Published by Universitas Halu Oleo
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2809985     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56189/jiikpp
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Fokus dan ruang lingkup Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian, meliputi Kebijakan & Inovasi Pertanian, Penyuluhan & Komunikasi Pembangunan, Pengembangan & Kesejahteraan Masyarakat, Teknologi Informasi & Komunikasi, Sosiologi & Antropologi Pertanian, Pemberdayaan Pertanian & Pedesaan, Sosial & Ekonomi Pertanian, dan Sumber Daya Manusia & Kelembagaan Petani.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 15 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026)" : 15 Documents clear
PENERAPAN INOVASI TEKNIK SAMBUNG SAMPING PADA BUDIDAYA KAKAO DI DESA LATOMA JAYA KECAMATAN LATOMA KABUPATEN KONAWE Oktavia, Cici; Salahuddin, Salahuddin; Jayadisastera, Yoenita
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v5i2.18

Abstract

The implementation of side grafting techniques in Latoma Jaya Village is imperative and urgent, as it offers an efficient solution to address the challenges posed by low cocoa productivity, stemming from the dominance of aged plants, substandard seed quality, and limited technological adoption. This approach aims to enhance production, income, and the sustainability of cocoa farming without the need for extensive replanting. The objective of this study is to ascertain the characteristics of innovation and the application of side grafting techniques in cocoa cultivation in Latoma Jaya Village, Konawe Regency. The present study employs a qualitative descriptive approach. The selection of informants was executed through the implementation of a purposive sampling method. The data collection techniques employed in this study included observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The objective of the present study was to examine the characteristics of innovation and the application of side grafting techniques in cocoa cultivation. The analysis was executed through a qualitative descriptive approach, encompassing three primary stages: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicated that the implementation of the innovative side grafting technique in cocoa cultivation in Latoma Jaya Village resulted in significant positive impacts, including enhanced productivity, improved crop quality, and increased farmer well-being. This innovation boasts significant relative advantages, including the capacity to double crop yields in comparison with conventional techniques, while concurrently elevating the selling price of cocoa beans. In terms of compatibility, the side grafting technique is well-suited to the environmental conditions, experience, and cultivation practices of local farmers, facilitating acceptance without the necessity of removing existing plants. Despite its notable complexity, the integration of extensive extension, training, and assistance has been demonstrated to facilitate the successful navigation of technical challenges by farmers. Furthermore, the high trialability and observability of this innovation encourage farmers to gradually adopt it after observing tangible results in their fields.
PENGARUH KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL TERHADAP PROSES TRANSFER PENGETAHUAN USAHATANI JAGUNG DARI PETANI TUA KE PETANI MUDA DI DESA UMBA KECAMATAN NAPANO KUSAMBI KABUPATEN MUNA BARAT Nilmalasari, Nilmalasari; Wunawarsih, Ima Astuty; Buana, Tjandra
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v5i2.19

Abstract

Interpersonal communication is a critical component of the knowledge transfer process, particularly within the context of farming. In the agricultural sector, effective communication has been identified as a key factor in facilitating the transfer of knowledge from experienced farmers to their successors. This transfer is particularly important in the context of corn farming, where the dissemination of best practices is crucial for enhancing productivity and environmental sustainability. The challenge of fostering effective communication between farmers has led to a dearth of understanding regarding strategies for enhancing agricultural practices. The objective of this study is to examine the impact of interpersonal communication on the process of knowledge transfer regarding corn farming from older farmers to younger farmers in Umba Village, Napano Kusambi District, West Muna Regency. The present study employed a quantitative approach, utilizing a survey method. The research population comprised all 33 young farmers residing in Umba Village, and the sampling technique employed was a census. The data were collected through a variety of methods, including surveys, interviews, literature reviews, and documentation. The research variables were interpersonal communication and the process of corn farming knowledge transfer. The analysis was executed through the implementation of both descriptive and inferential statistics. The findings indicated that interpersonal communication exerted a substantial influence on the efficacy of the transmission of corn farming knowledge between generations of farmers. The presence of openness, empathy, supportive attitudes, positive attitudes, and equality in social interactions fostered the exchange of experiential knowledge between older and younger farmers. Empirical analysis demonstrates that the efficacy of knowledge transfer processes is contingent upon the quality of interpersonal communication. These processes are most effective when communication is of a high caliber, which is evident in all stages of the knowledge transfer process, including initiation, involvement, rumination, and integration in corn farming. The transfer of knowledge in the agricultural sector is not purely technical in nature; rather, it is significantly influenced by the relational and social dimensions inherent in interactions between agricultural actors. Strengthening interpersonal communication between generations of farmers is a strategic element in efforts to regenerate farmers and ensure the sustainability of the corn farming system, and needs to be systematically integrated into the formulation of rural agricultural development policies and programs.
HUBUNGAN KOMUNIKASI PEMASARAN DENGAN PRODUKTIVITAS USAHA TANAMAN HIAS DI KECEMATAN KADIA KOTA KENDARI Astuti, Widya; Wunawarsih, Ima Astuty; Lasinta, Megafirmawanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v5i2.20

Abstract

The development of the agricultural sector, particularly the ornamental plant subsector, has been identified as a significant economic opportunity. However, in the context of a competitive market, the success and productivity of businesses, particularly those operating on a micro, small, and medium scale, are influenced by a multitude of factors beyond mere technical production. The efficacy of marketing communication emerges as a pivotal element, as it has the potential to enhance business competitiveness and performance. The objective of this study is to examine the correlation between marketing communication and the productivity of ornamental plant businesses in Kadia District, Kendari City. The present study employs a quantitative approach, utilizing a descriptive-correlational research design. The research population consists of all ornamental plant traders operating in the promotion and sales locations of Kadia District agricultural products, totaling eight individuals. The census method was employed as the sampling technique, while data collection techniques included interviews, surveys, and documentation. The study's focal point was the examination of the relationship between marketing communication and ornamental plant business productivity. The data analysis in this study was conducted quantitatively. The results indicated that the marketing communications of ornamental plant traders in Kadia District, Kendari City, were classified as "good," while their business productivity was categorized as "very good." A subsequent Spearman's rank correlation analysis revealed a positive and significant relationship between marketing communication and business productivity, with a correlation coefficient of 0.586 (p < 0.05). This coefficient is classified as moderate. The optimization of direct marketing, interactive marketing, and promotional activities contributes to improving the efficiency, effectiveness, and quality of the business. The enhancement of marketing communication strategies constitutes a pivotal element in the augmentation of productivity and competitiveness among ornamental plant enterprises, accomplished in a sustainable manner.
PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN AKSES PASAR PETANI CABAI RAWIT DI DESA MATABURA KECAMATAN AMONGGEDO KABUPATEN KONAWE Claudia, Priska; Rianse, Usman; Arif, La Ode Kasno
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v5i2.21

Abstract

The present study explores the untapped potential of developing cayenne pepper as a strategic horticultural commodity in Matabura Village, Amonggedo District, Konawe Regency. The analysis reveals that this potential has not been realized due to several constraints. First, farmers' knowledge, bargaining position, and technology utilization are inadequate. Second, the role of agricultural extension workers in supporting marketing and enhancing farmers' welfare is suboptimal. The objective of this study is to ascertain the role of agricultural extension workers, the market access of cayenne pepper farmers, and the relationship between the role of agricultural extension workers and the market access of cayenne pepper farmers in Matabura Village. The present study employs a quantitative approach, utilizing an explanatory survey design. The study population consists of all cayenne pepper farmers who actively participate in agricultural extension activities in Matabura Village, with a total of 26 individuals included in the study. The present study employed a census technique. The data collection process entailed the implementation of various methodologies, including surveys, interviews, and documentation. The research variables of interest were the role of agricultural extension workers and market access. Quantitative descriptive methods were used to analyze the data. The results demonstrated that the role of agricultural extension workers in Matabura Village was relatively effective and contributed significantly to improving the market access of cayenne pepper farmers. Extension workers have performed a variety of strategic functions, including roles as educators, information disseminators, motivators, and facilitators. These functions have included the provision of training, market and price information, marketing assistance, and the strengthening of business networks and partnerships. The market access of cayenne pepper farmers is also favorable, as evidenced by the availability of marketing facilities and cooperation with various parties. However, this is not yet universally experienced by all farmers. The correlation test results show a positive and strong relationship between the role of agricultural extension workers and farmers' market access (r = 0.770; p < 0.05), confirming that optimizing the role of extension workers is a key factor in expanding market access and improving farmers' bargaining position. Strengthening the capacity and institutional support of extension services needs to be continuously improved to encourage more sustainable agricultural marketing.
DESAIN KELEMBAGAAN PETANI PADI SAWAH MENUJU PENGELOLAAN IRIGASI BERKELANJUTAN DI DESA JATI BALI KECAMATAN RANOMEETO BARAT KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Yusriadin, Yusriadin; Purwanti, Rahayu Endah; Padangaran, Normal Bivariant; Syarni, Pertiwi
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v5i2.23

Abstract

Classic problems that often culminate in conflicts in the utilization of common-pool resources, including irrigation systems, have led to declining farmer participation in contributing to irrigation infrastructure maintenance. As a consequence, irrigation functionality deteriorates due to damage, which in turn affects water availability for lowland rice production. This study aims to analyze the behavior of water-user farmers in the utilization of irrigation water and to formulate an institutional design for irrigation water management. The research was conducted in Jati Bali Village, West Ranomeeto Sub-District, South Konawe Regency, in October 2025. Data were collected using game experiment and choice experiment approaches, namely social experiments designed to simulate real-world situations faced by the subjects, in this case farmers who are members of Water User Farmer Associations (P3A). The data were analyzed using hierarchical linear regression. The results show that education level, landholding size, proportion of water rights, social trust, the presence of monitoring, and penalty tariffs have a positive and significant effect on the magnitude of individual players’ investment. Meanwhile, age does not have a significant effect. This indicates that the effectiveness of lowland rice irrigation management, both in experimental settings and under real field conditions, is highly dependent on a combination of secure water rights, monitoring and sanction mechanisms, and the level of social trust among farmers.
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU KOMUNIKASI PETANI DENGAN KINERJA USAHATANI HIDROPONIK DI KOTA KENDARI Iksul, Iksul; Salahuddin, Salahuddin; Lasinta, Megafirmawanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v5i2.62

Abstract

The expanding population and constrained agricultural land in Kendari City have catalysed the adoption of hydroponics as a solution for urban agriculture. Nevertheless, its efficacy remains suboptimal, underscoring the necessity for a study that explores the pivotal role of farmers' communication behaviour in facilitating innovation adoption and enhancing agricultural performance. The present study aims to analyse the relationship between farmers' communication behaviour and hydroponic farm performance. The research approach employs a quantitative method with a survey design. The population under scrutiny in this study consists of all hydroponic farmers in Kendari City, totalling 17 individuals. The data was collected through a census. The data collection techniques employed in this study encompassed various methods, including surveys, interviews, literature reviews, and documentation. The survey method was utilised as the primary technique for the collection of quantitative data from respondents via a structured questionnaire. The research variables were farmers' communication behaviour and hydroponic farming performance. The data analysis techniques employed in this study encompassed quantitative descriptive analysis and inferential analysis. The findings suggest that hydroponic farmers exhibit high levels of communication behaviour, particularly in terms of knowledge, intensity, and skills, which contribute significantly to farm performance categorised as "very good" in terms of quantity, quality, and timeliness. Correlation analysis indicates a positive and very strong relationship between communication behaviour and farm performance (ρ = 0.912; Sig. = 0.000), suggesting that an enhancement in farmers' communication behaviour is indicative of an optimal hydroponic farm performance. In the context of urban hydroponic agriculture, communication behaviour is no longer merely a supporting variable in the diffusion of innovation; rather, it is a primary determinant that integrates technical, managerial and market adaptation aspects to comprehensively enhance farm performance and sustainability.
PERAN PENYULUH DAN PARTISIPASI PETANI PADI SAWAH DI KELURAHAN LANSILOWO KECAMATAN WAWONII UTARA KABUPATEN KONAWE KEPULAUAN Angraini, Ayu; Sidu, Dasmin; Hamzah, Awaluddin
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v5i2.63

Abstract

The expanding population and constrained agricultural land in Kendari City have catalysed the adoption of hydroponics as a solution for urban agriculture. Nevertheless, its efficacy remains suboptimal, underscoring the necessity for a study that explores the pivotal role of farmers' communication behaviour in facilitating innovation adoption and enhancing agricultural performance. The present study aims to analyse the relationship between farmers' communication behaviour and hydroponic farm performance. The research approach employs a quantitative method with a survey design. The population under scrutiny in this study consists of all hydroponic farmers in Kendari City, totalling 17 individuals. The data was collected through a census. The data collection techniques employed in this study encompassed various methods, including surveys, interviews, literature reviews, and documentation. The survey method was utilised as the primary technique for the collection of quantitative data from respondents via a structured questionnaire. The research variables were farmers' communication behaviour and hydroponic farming performance. The data analysis techniques employed in this study encompassed quantitative descriptive analysis and inferential analysis. The findings suggest that hydroponic farmers exhibit high levels of communication behaviour, particularly in terms of knowledge, intensity, and skills, which contribute significantly to farm performance categorised as "very good" in terms of quantity, quality, and timeliness. Correlation analysis indicates a positive and very strong relationship between communication behaviour and farm performance (ρ = 0.912; Sig. = 0.000), suggesting that an enhancement in farmers' communication behaviour is indicative of an optimal hydroponic farm performance. In the context of urban hydroponic agriculture, communication behaviour is no longer merely a supporting variable in the diffusion of innovation; rather, it is a primary determinant that integrates technical, managerial and market adaptation aspects to comprehensively enhance farm performance and sustainability.
ANALISIS TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PETANI TENTANG PEMUPUKAN DAN PRODUKTIVITAS PADI SAWAH DI KELURAHAN RANOMEETO KECAMATAN RANOMEETO KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Ashara, Sitti; Sidu, Dasmin; Mardin, Mardin
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v5i2.64

Abstract

The inadequate understanding amongst farmers regarding balanced fertilisation, particularly with regard to fertiliser types, application rates and timing, has resulted in suboptimal rice cultivation practices in Ranomeeto Village, leading to low productivity in comparison to the potential yields that could be achieved. The objective of this study is to analyse the knowledge possessed by farmers in Ranomeeto Village, Ranomeeto Subdistrict, South Konawe Regency, with regard to fertilisation and rice productivity. The present study employs a quantitative approach. The study population consists of all farmers engaged in irrigated rice farming in Ranomeeto Village, totalling 106 farmers. The sampling method employed was a form of probability sampling, specifically simple random sampling. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula with a 10% margin of error, resulting in a sample of 51 irrigated rice farmers. The data collection techniques employed in this study encompassed in-depth interviews, surveys, and documentation. The study's variables encompassed the farmers' knowledge levels concerning fertilisation and the productivity of irrigated rice. The subsequent data analysis employed quantitative descriptive analysis, utilising percentage and productivity formulas corresponding to the variables under study. The findings of the study suggest that farmers in Ranomeeto Village have relatively good knowledge levels regarding rice field fertilization, particularly with regard to the utilisation of urea and Phonska fertilizers, as evident in their recall, comprehension, and application skills. However, their analytical, evaluative, and creative skills remain deficient. It is evident that farmers' comprehension of manure utilisation is found to be inadequate at all levels of expertise. Rice productivity in Ranomeeto Village reached 4.7 tons/ha, which is higher than the district and sub-district levels. However, this productivity figure is still not optimal when compared to the productivity potential of the high-yielding Inpari 32 variety. Therefore, improved extension services and the application of more appropriate and balanced fertilization techniques are required.
MOTIVASI KERJA DENGAN KINERJA PENYULUH PADA KEGIATAN PENYULUHAN PERTANIAN DI KOTA KENDARI Manam, Manam; Arimbawa, Putu; Jayadisastra, Yoenita
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v5i2.65

Abstract

The work motivation of agricultural extension workers is a key factor influencing their performance in carrying out agricultural extension activities; as such, it plays a strategic role in enhancing farmers' capacity, self-reliance, and well-being, as well as supporting the success of agricultural development in Kendari City. The objective of this study is to examine the relationship between work motivation and the performance of extension workers in agricultural extension activities in Kendari City. The study population consists of all agricultural extension workers at the five Agricultural Extension Centres (BPP) in Kendari City, totalling 33 extension workers. The research sample was determined using the census method, otherwise known as total sampling. The data collection techniques employed in this study encompassed a range of methods, including in-depth interviews, observational studies, a comprehensive review of the existing literature, and detailed documentation. The study's variables encompassed the work motivation and performance of agricultural extension workers. The research data were analysed using a quantitative descriptive analysis approach and inferential analysis. The results of the study indicate that the work motivation of agricultural extension workers in Kendari City falls into the high category, as evidenced by the fulfilment of physiological needs, safety, love and belonging, esteem, and self-actualization. The performance of agricultural extension workers is commensurate with the highest levels in terms of preparation, implementation, evaluation, and reporting of extension activities. The findings of the Spearman's rank correlation test demonstrate that work motivation exhibits a positive and significant relationship with the performance of agricultural extension workers, with a correlation coefficient of 0.602 and a significance level of 0.000. The enhancement of work motivation through recognition, workplace facilities, job security, and career development has been demonstrated to optimally improve the performance of agricultural extension workers.
PENGARUH KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL TERHADAP PROSES TRANSFER PENGETAHUAN USAHATANI JAGUNG DARI PETANI TUA KE PETANI MUDA DI DESA UMBA KECAMATAN NAPANO KUSAMBI KABUPATEN MUNA BARAT Nilmalasari, Nilmalasari; Wunawarsih, Ima Astuty; Buana, Tjandra
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): In Press April 2026
Publisher : Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian FP UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v5i2.73

Abstract

Interpersonal communication is a critical component of the knowledge transfer process, particularly within the context of farming. In the agricultural sector, effective communication has been identified as a key factor in facilitating the transfer of knowledge from experienced farmers to their successors. This transfer is particularly important in the context of corn farming, where the dissemination of best practices is crucial for enhancing productivity and environmental sustainability. The challenge of fostering effective communication between farmers has led to a dearth of understanding regarding strategies for enhancing agricultural practices. The objective of this study is to examine the impact of interpersonal communication on the process of knowledge transfer regarding corn farming from older farmers to younger farmers in Umba Village, Napano Kusambi District, West Muna Regency. The present study employed a quantitative approach, utilizing a survey method. The research population comprised all 33 young farmers residing in Umba Village, and the sampling technique employed was a census. The data were collected through a variety of methods, including surveys, interviews, literature reviews, and documentation. The research variables were interpersonal communication and the process of corn farming knowledge transfer. The analysis was executed through the implementation of both descriptive and inferential statistics. The findings indicated that interpersonal communication exerted a substantial influence on the efficacy of the transmission of corn farming knowledge between generations of farmers. The presence of openness, empathy, supportive attitudes, positive attitudes, and equality in social interactions fostered the exchange of experiential knowledge between older and younger farmers. Empirical analysis demonstrates that the efficacy of knowledge transfer processes is contingent upon the quality of interpersonal communication. These processes are most effective when communication is of a high caliber, which is evident in all stages of the knowledge transfer process, including initiation, involvement, rumination, and integration in corn farming. The transfer of knowledge in the agricultural sector is not purely technical in nature; rather, it is significantly influenced by the relational and social dimensions inherent in interactions between agricultural actors. Strengthening interpersonal communication between generations of farmers is a strategic element in efforts to regenerate farmers and ensure the sustainability of the corn farming system, and needs to be systematically integrated into the formulation of rural agricultural development policies and programs.

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