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Riza Faishol
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmiah Ar-Risalah: Media Ke-Islaman, Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam
ISSN : 16930576     EISSN : 25407783     DOI : https://doi.org/10.69552/ar-risalah
Focus of Jurnal Ilmiah Ar-Risalah: Media Ke-Islaman, Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam discusses on Islamic education, Islamic studies and information about the results of scientific studies for academics and practitioners in the field of Islamic education both theory and practice, researches of Islamic Education include: the development of instruments in evaluation of Islamic Education, development of instructional Islamic Education media, Islamic Education learning model development, and action research. Scope of Jurnal Ilmiah Ar-Risalah: Media Ke-Islaman, Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam. The subject covers textual and fieldwork studies with various perspectives of education, psychology, anthropology, sociology and many more. This journal warmly welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines. it also covers various issues on the Islamic studies within such number of fields as Islamic thought, Islamic law, political Islam, and Islamic economics from social and cultural perspectives.
Articles 269 Documents
PERAN GURU PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DALAM MENANAMKAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER RELIGIUS BERBASIS ASWAJA DI MADRASAH ALIYAH MA’ARIF SUKOREJO Alfani Apriliani Nirmawati; Ali Mohtarom; Ahmad Ma’ruf; Wiwin Fachrudin Yusuf
Ar-Risalah Media Keislaman Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam Vol. 21 No. 2 (2023): (Oktober 2023)
Publisher : LPPM IAI IBRAHIMY GENTENG BANYUWANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69552/ar-risalah.v21i2.2056

Abstract

The role of Islamic Religious Education teachers in instilling religious character in students at Madrasas which aims to increase the cultivation of religious characters through religious activities at their Madrasas. The purpose of this study was to determine the meaning of ASWAJA-based religious character education, to determine the role of Islamic Religious Education educators in instilling ASWAJA-based religious character education at Madrasah Aliyah Ma'arif Sukorejo and to determine the supporting and inhibiting factors of the role of Islamic Religious Education teachers in instilling ASWAJA-based religious character education at Madrasah Aliyah Ma'arif Sukorejo. In this study, the researcher used a qualitative descriptive approach, in which the descriptive meaning itself is a formulation of the problem that becomes a research guide for exploring or photographing social situations that will be thoroughly, broadly and in-depth examined. Data collection is done through observation, interviews and documentation. Then the data is analyzed with stages of data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. In order to ensure the validity of the data, triangulation of sources and methods is used. The results of the study show that the teacher seeks to instill Religious Character Education in students by carrying out religious teaching activities every day at Madrasah, the role of the teacher as a facilitator, motivator, and inspirer, evaluator, then the process of cultivating religious character at Madrasa Aliyah Ma'arif Sukorejo has supporting and inhibiting factors that come from the conditions of the students themselves and their environment, including the family environment, community and friendship environment.
EKSISTENSI PENGALIHAN PENANGGUNGJAWABAN MENCARI NAFKAH TERHADAP ISTRI MENURUT PERSPEKTIF ILMU FIKIH DAN ILMU PSIKOLOGI Syaifi Udzkhiyatin Nisa; Sabilul Muhtadin
Ar-Risalah Media Keislaman Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam Vol. 21 No. 2 (2023): (Oktober 2023)
Publisher : LPPM IAI IBRAHIMY GENTENG BANYUWANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69552/ar-risalah.v21i2.2061

Abstract

Marriage is a way to form a family with sacred ties and based on religious teachings. The existence of this marriage bond will give rise to rights and obligations. Among the duties of a wife are to obey her husband and maintain his honor. Meanwhile, the husband's obligations include the obligation to provide maintenance. Brebes is the second largest district in Central Java Province. This research aims to determine and analyze the impact of the transfer of earning a living on the wife, the factors causing it and the law on the transfer of earning a living from the perspective of Islamic jurisprudence and psychology. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study type. The results of this research show that: (1) there are 4 negative impacts and 2 positive impacts experienced by the transfer of responsibility for earning a living to wives in Brebes District, (2) there are 4 factors that cause wives to choose to earn a living in Brebes District, ( 3) The transfer of responsibility for earning a living to the wife gives rise to laws in jurisprudence based on several circumstances and also the existence of a wife who plays a dual role can affect marital and family harmony, as well as affect the wife's mental condition.
PERAN TA’ARUF SEBELUM PERNIKAHAN DALAM MENCEGAH PERCERAIAN DINI Indah Mulia Utami; Winning Son Ashari
Ar-Risalah Media Keislaman Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam Vol. 21 No. 1 (2023): (April 2023)
Publisher : LPPM IAI IBRAHIMY GENTENG BANYUWANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69552/ar-risalah.v21i1.2067

Abstract

Early divorce is a serious issue in modern society that has negative impacts on individuals and families. To build a harmonious family in accordance with Islamic principles, it is important for both prospective partners to have sufficient knowledge about each other. This can be achieved through the intermediary of ta'aruf. Ta'aruf is the process of getting to know each other between prospective husband and wife conducted before marriage. The practice of ta'aruf before marriage aims to minimize the risk of divorce. This research aims to investigate the role of pre-marital ta'aruf in preventing early divorce, with a focus on a case study in the Tambang District. The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach. Data collection for this research was done through interviews. The results of this study indicate that (1) it leads to being more selective in searching for a spouse before marriage, (2) facilitates the process towards marriage and keeps one away from temptation, (3) minimizes partner mismatch, (4) serves as a means to understand the strengths and weaknesses of the prospective spouse. Ta'aruf before marriage plays an effective role as a preventive measure to reduce the rate of early divorce. This research provides an important contribution to understanding the importance of ta'aruf before marriage in the community, particularly in the Tambang District, Kampar Regency, Riau.
PERNIKAHAN PENDERITA HIV AIDS DALAM TINJAUAN MAQASHID SYARIAH Inas Afanin; Muhsan Syarafuddin
Ar-Risalah Media Keislaman Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam Vol. 21 No. 2 (2023): (Oktober 2023)
Publisher : LPPM IAI IBRAHIMY GENTENG BANYUWANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69552/ar-risalah.v21i2.2071

Abstract

Marriage with HIV AIDS causes danger because the disease can transmit to their partners and offspring. On the other, PLWHA still has biological needs that need to fulfilled. The life of PLWHA to fight disease creates new problems in their future married life. Therefore, it needs to research the complications in PLWHA marriages and analyze PLWHA marriages in a review of maqashid sharia to find out how goodness be realized. This research uses the library method by reading and collecting data related to research objects from print and online media. The collected data were analyzed using qualitative methods and presented in deductive paragraphs. The result is complications of PLWHA marriage are economic problems, physical and psychological health, social, and complicated sexual and hereditary problems. The law of PLWHA marriage prohibited because they included ad-darar al-'am or general dangers that could harm other people. That is in line with maqashid sharia sad az-zariah or preventing damage. However, when someone accepts PLWHA and the impact on his marriage to PLWHA, marriage is allowed on condition that he can maintain maqashid sharia, there are protecting religion, soul, offspring, mind, and property. Meanwhile, marriage between PLWHA and PLWHA are more recommended because the harmless and they do not tyrannize other people.
HUKUM ZAKAT PERHIASAN EMAS DALAM PERSPEKTIF ISLAM (STUDI KOMPARASI ANTARA MAZHAB HANAFI DAN MAZHAB SYAFI’I) Rosmita Rosmita; Kasman Bakry; Sri Reski Wahyuni Nur; Maryam Maryam; Yulianti Yusuf
Ar-Risalah Media Keislaman Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam Vol. 22 No. 1 (2024): (April 2024)
Publisher : LPPM IAI IBRAHIMY GENTENG BANYUWANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69552/ar-risalah.v22i1.2072

Abstract

This study aims to determine the law of zakat on gold jewelry according to the Ḥanafī and Syāfi'ī schools as well as the similarities and differences between the two schools. To get answers to the above problems, the type of research used is qualitative research in the form of library research focused on manuscript and text studies. The research results found are; First, according to the Ḥanafī school of thought, gold jewelry is obliged to pay zakat based on general and specific arguments regarding the law of gold zakat. Second, the Syafi'i School views that zakat on gold jewelery is not obligatory to pay. Third, the similarity of the views of the Ḥanafī school and the Syāfi'ī school regarding the law of zakat on gold jewelry is their agreement that it is obligatory to pay zakat on gold jewelry worn by men. The two schools of thought also agree that it is obligatory to pay zakat on gold jewelry that is forbidden to be used by women or men. The difference between the two schools of thought is their difference in looking at the gold jewelry, the Hanafi school views it in terms of the basic material of gold jewelry so that the law is the same as gold which is not used as jewelry that must be paid zakat while the Syāfi'ī school views that gold jewelry has already been paid. is no longer judged as mining goods because it has changed its form so that it is the same as goods used to meet human needs so that zakat is not obligatory to be issued.
OPTIMISASI INTERAKSI BELAJAR: MENGUPAS PENERAPAN METODE CALL ON THE NEXT SPEAKER DALAM PEMBELAJARAN AKIDAH AKHLAK Nasrodin Nasrodin; Mahmudah Mahmudah; Nafisatur Rohmah
Ar-Risalah Media Keislaman Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam Vol. 21 No. 1 (2023): (April 2023)
Publisher : LPPM IAI IBRAHIMY GENTENG BANYUWANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69552/ar-risalah.v21i1.2091

Abstract

This study aims to determine the application of the call on the next speaker method in learning Aqidah Akhlaq and find out the supporting and inhibiting factors of the application of the call on the next speaker method in Aqidah learning. This research uses a qualitative type of research with a case study approach. Data collection is done through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques include data display, data reduction, and inference. To check the validity of the data, Source Trianggulation is used. The results of this study show that the application of the call on the next speaker method in Akidah akhlak subjects has been carried out in accordance with the learning stages including planning, implementation, and evaluation and there are several supporting and inhibiting factors in the application of the call on the next speaker method in learning moral creed at MTs Darur Ridwan Parangharjo Songgon Banyuwangi.
PENGELOLAAN WAKAF TUNAI OLEH AZISWA DI PONDOK PESANTREN USHULUDDIN LAMPUNG SELATAN Ahmad Alfikri
Ar-Risalah Media Keislaman Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam Vol. 21 No. 2 (2023): (Oktober 2023)
Publisher : LPPM IAI IBRAHIMY GENTENG BANYUWANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69552/ar-risalah.v21i2.2092

Abstract

Ushuluddin Islamic Boarding School in South Lampung is still not yet qualified for a nadzir. Article 6 paragraph (3) of Government Regulation No. 28 of 1977, that nadzir must be registered at the Religious Affairs Office of the local sub-district for approval. This purpose is to find out the state of the relationship between one thing and another, especially causal relationships. This type of research is field research with a case study approach. Data collection is done through observation, interviews and documentation. Data wetness using source and method triangulation. The results showed that the Nadzir in the Ushuluddin Islamic Boarding School in South Lampung was legal according to Shari'ah, but not in accordance with applicable legislation. So that the management of cash waqf at the Ushuluddin Islamic Boarding School in South Lampung is legal according to the provisions of Shari'ah, but when viewed according to the applicable laws there are still some cash waqf implementations that are not appropriate.
OTORITAS FATWA KEAGAMAAN DALAM KONTEKS ERA KECERDASAN BUATAN (ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE/AI) Lukman Hakim; Muhamad Risqil Azizi
Ar-Risalah Media Keislaman Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam Vol. 21 No. 2 (2023): (Oktober 2023)
Publisher : LPPM IAI IBRAHIMY GENTENG BANYUWANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69552/ar-risalah.v21i2.2101

Abstract

There is almost no line of life that is not possessed by artificial intelligence, including in the religious field. Islamic information, including religious fatwas can now be obtained quickly, easily, and abundantly by Muslims with the help of artificial intelligence technology. This poses an ethical problem when artificial intelligence algorithms shift religious authorities. This paper specifically discusses the views of (a) Islam about the presence of artificial intelligence technology and (b) questions religious fatwas from artificial intelligence using a normative approach with literature data. From this paper it is obtained that seeing the positive and negative impacts contained in the use of artificial intelligence, the Islamic view in this case is in a position of conflict on the one hand and reconciliation on the other when faced with artificial intelligence technology. As for fatwas obtained from artificial intelligence, in general it cannot be the only source to be taken as a legal opinion that is followed because of its anonymity (majhul al-hal). Thus, Muslims must still refer to credible religious authorities established or legalized by local authorities.
PENGARUH HUKUM ADAT TERHADAP PRAKTIK PERNIKAHAN DIBAWAH UMUR DI MASYARAKAT GAYO Novita Sarwani
Ar-Risalah Media Keislaman Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam Vol. 21 No. 2 (2023): (Oktober 2023)
Publisher : LPPM IAI IBRAHIMY GENTENG BANYUWANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69552/ar-risalah.v21i2.2102

Abstract

Occurs in some communities around the world, including Gayo’s community. Gayo community has a syntem of costomary law tha plays an important role in organizing community life, including the practice of marriage objectives of this research to analyze the underage unservice of the Gayo. The method used in this research is a qualitativeve approach with descriptive approach. Using interview, and document analysts are undernending underdomed practice in Gayo’s society.the results showed that the customary hammo in Gayo community has a strong influence on wending practices under umnur. The law provides legitimacy of underwriting practices with the grounds of maintaining the family’s honor, maintaining tradition, or avoiding social cinflicts. This study provides understanding of the causes of underage marriage practices in Gayo community, as well as the role of costomary law in this phenomenom
KESETARAAN GENDER DALAM PEMBAHARUAN UNDANG-UNDANG WARIS SOMALIA Muhammad Salahuddin
Ar-Risalah Media Keislaman Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam Vol. 21 No. 2 (2023): (Oktober 2023)
Publisher : LPPM IAI IBRAHIMY GENTENG BANYUWANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69552/ar-risalah.v21i2.2109

Abstract

Inheritance Law which regulates the ownership of assets transferred by the heir to the heirs in the form of money, goods, land or Sharia rights. Reforms regarding inheritance law in Islamic countries on average use 2:1 for the distribution formula, namely men get 2 more shares than women. However, this is not the same as the legal reform that occurred in Somalia, where the division between men and women was equalized, namely 1:1. This research is qualitative research that uses a Gender Equality approach because it sees changes in inheritance law carried out by Somalia to equalize the division between men and women. Somalia's inheritance law is different from the provisions regulated in the Al-Qur'an and the Shafi'i Madzhab which are used as guidelines by the country. Apart from that, the provisions of inheritance law in Somalia are not in accordance with the provisions of other Madzhabs. This shows that the inheritance law has changed due to the social and familial elements that exist in the country of Somalia which adheres to a socialist system. The results of this research, namely the 1:1 distribution formula initiated by Somalia, show that the right to inherit property is equal for men and women. This illustrates that Somalia wants to equalize the rights for men and women in obtaining inheritance. So the issue of gender differences does not determine the distribution of inheritance in Somalia. This equalization of the distribution of inheritance raises the status of women so that equality between men and women is visible.