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Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan

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Published by Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

ISSN : 26857111 EISSN : 23386061 DOI : 10.21831

Core Subject : Science, Education,

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education

Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan memuat dan menyebarluaskan hasil-hasil penelitian pendidikan dosen, dan penelitian disertasi mahasiswa S3 dari berbagai perguruan tinggi di Indonesia. Hasil-hasil penelitian yang disampaikan pada jurnal ini tidak terbatas pada bidang evaluasi pendidikan tetapi juga hasil penelitian dan evaluasi pendidikan dalam arti luas, seperti bidang teknologi dan kejuruan, ilmu pengetahuan sosial, pendidikan luar sekolah, linguistik terapan, teknologi pembelajaran, manajemen pendidikan, pendidikan sains, dan pendidikan matematika. Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan dengan Nomor ISSN cetak 1410-4725 dan ISSN online 2338-6061 telah terakreditasi kembali dengan Surat Keputusan Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia Nomor 040/P/2014 yang berlaku selama 5 (lima) tahun sejak ditetapkan pada tanggal 18 Februari 2014

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Evaluasi proses bimbingan skripsi mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta berdasar perspektif pembelajaran orang dewasa Sugito Sugito; Sunaryo Soenarto; Entoh Tohani
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Vol 21, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Dalam menghadapi tantangan dan permasalahan abad kedua puluh satu ini, pendidikan tinggi memiliki peran yang sangat strategis. Mata kuliah Skripsi dapat berperan untuk mengembangkan kemampuan guna menghadapi tantangan dan masalah yang dihadapi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi proses pembimbingan skripsi dari perspektif teori pembelajaran orang dewasa, hambatan dan upaya yang dilakukan mahasiswa dan dosen dalam proses penulisan skripsi mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta (UNY). Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sebagai sampel adalah mahasiswa yang sudah menyelesaikan penulisan skripsi, dan dosen pembimbing. Keduanya diambil secara purposif. Jumlah responden adalah 190 orang mahasiswa dan 53 orang dosen. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan angket. Data yang diperoleh melalui angket dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif dengan teknik persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) proses pembimbingan cenderung sudah menggunakan prinsip pembelajaran orang dewasa, yang lebih menekankan pada proses belajar mandiri; (2) hambatan yang dihadapi meliputi substansi dan metode penelitian, kemampuan bahasa asing, psikologis, dan kelengkapan sumber referensi; dan (3) upaya yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi hambatan meliputi peningkatan motivasi diri, berusaha sendiri dan pemberian kesempataan dosen pada mahasiswa untuk menyampaikan permasalahan yang dihadapi. EVALUATION OF UNDERGRADUATE THESIS MENTORING PROCESS IN UNIVERSITAS NEGERI YOGYAKARTA BASED ON ADULT LEARNING PERSPECTIVEAbstractIn facing the twenty-first century’s challenges and problems, higher education plays a very strategic role. Undergraduate thesis can contribute in developing the ability to address the challenges and problems. This study aims at evaluating the process of mentoring through the lens of adult learning theory by looking at the students’ and lecturers’ obstacles and efforts in the process of thesis writing among college students. This research was conducted using a quantitative approach with a purposively selected sample of 190 students who have completed their thesis writing, and 53 supervisors. The data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed descriptively in percentages. The results show that: (1) the process of mentoring tends to have used the principle of adult learning with more emphasis on self-directed learning; (2) the encountered obstacles include research substance and methods, foreign language abilities, psychological factors, and reference sources; and (3) some activities done to overcome the obstacles include improving self-motivation, self-effort, and providing opportunities for the students to consult their problems to the lecturer.

Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kearifan konselor menurut perspektif calon konselor etnis Jawa Herdi Herdi; Sunaryo Kartadinata; Agus Taufiq
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Vol 21, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengeksplorasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kearifan konselor menurut perspektif calon konselor etnis Jawa. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif jenis survey. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 270 calon konselor etnis Jawa semester enam dari 11 Program Studi Bimbingan dan Konseling di Indonesia. Sampel penelitian dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan angket yaitu Skala Anteseden Kearifan Konselor yang berbentuk skala lima jenjang. Teknik analisis data menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan analisis faktor eksploratoris. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat enam faktor yang mempengaruhi kearifan konselor menurut perspektif calon konselor etnis Jawa. Faktor-faktor yang dimaksud dinamakan: (1) kepribadian dan kecerdasan, (2) pengalaman, (3) atribut pribadi, agama, dan spiritual; (4) keterampilan metakognitif (berpikir kritis dan mendalam); (5) konteks fasilitatif; dan (6) kepakaran (profesionalitas). THE FACTORS AFFECTING A COUNSELOR’S WISDOM IN THE PERSPECTIVES OF JAVANESE PRE-SERVICE COUNSELORSAbstractThe purpose of this research is to explore the factors affecting a counselor’s wisdom in the perspectives of Javanese pre-service counselors. The research adopted a descriptive method of survey. The sample included 270 of the sixth semester of Javanese pre-service counselors from 11 Guidance and Counseling Study Program in Indonesia. Data were collected using questionnaire, which is Counselor Wisdom Antecedents Scale, in the form of five-level scale. The data were analyzed with descriptive statistics and exploratory factor analysis. The findings show that there are six factors affecting a counselor’s wisdom in the perspectives of Javanese pre-service counselors. The six factors named: (1) personality and intelligence, (2) experience, (3) personal attributes, religiosity, and spirituality, (4) metacognitive skills (critical and in-depth thinking skills), (5) context-facilitative, and (6) expertise (professionality).

Evaluating the philosophical foundation of 2013 Curriculum Mardiana Mardiana; Pujiati Suyata
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Vol 21, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

The study was to: (1) identify the interpretation toward the philosophical foundation of 2013 Curriculum; and (2) evaluate the philosophical foundation of 2013 Curriculum. In order to achieve these objectives, the researchers implemented the method of philosophy interpretation, namely a method that might discover an individual’s paradigm through the texts or the articles that he or she composed. Furthermore, in order to evaluate the philosophical foundation of 2013 Curriculum the researchers implemented certain criteria and this effort was supported by the expert interview. The data were analyzed by means of hermeneutic method, namely the presence of a relationship among the three elements namely text, interpreter and reader. The conclusions of the study then were as follows: (1) the interpretation toward the philosophical foundation of 2013 Curriculum contained six points namely: (a) establishing and developing the nation’s attitude and civilization or the nation’s character, (b) developing the curriculum based on the nation’s culture, (c) referring to the fact that education had been a process of developing the learning participants’ potentials, (d) referring to the fact that education had been based on the nation’s culture and experience in the past, (e) referring to the fact that education had been basis of the nation’s life continuity and (f) Referring to the fact that education had been adjusted to the life of the learning participants as an individual, a society member and a citizen; (2) the six philosophical reasons namely: (a) perennialism, (b) essentialism, (c) progressivism, (d) pragmatism, (e) existentialism and (f) reconstructionism; (3) the following evaluation results: (a) the philosophical foundation of 2013 Curriculum based on the interpretation results had provided clear educational objectives and functions, (b) the philosophical foundation of 2013 Curriculum had been in accordance to facts, (c) the philosophical foundation of 2013 Curriculum had been in accordance to experiences, (d) the philosophical foundation of 2013 Curriculum had been in accordance to other religions, (e) the Graduates Competence Standards for the Senior High School students in the 2013 Curriculum had been too high and the learning method of 2013 Curriculum for the Elementary School students had been too high and (f) 2013 Curriculum had simple paradigm and it might be attended by the learning participants easily but such paradigm still demanded teachers’ creativity within the learning process implementation.

Evaluasi dampak pendidikan dan pelatihan pengembangan keprofesian berkelanjutan guru Matematika di PPPPTK Matematika Yogyakarta Adi Wijaya; Sumarno Sumarno
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Vol 21, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dampak pendidikan dan pelatihan Pengembangan Keprofesian Berkelanjutan (PKB) guru matematika yang diselenggarakan di PPPPTK Matematika tahun 2013 dan 2014 terhadap perubahan perilaku alumni dalam melakukan kegiatan PKB yang meliputi: (1) bentuk kegiatan PKB setelah diklat, dan (2) kendala/hambatan dalam melakukan kegiatan PKB. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian evaluasi dengan menggunakan model Empat Level Kirkpatrick. Sampel penelitian ini adalah alumni Diklat PKB Guru Matematika tahun 2013 dan 2014. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner yang dikirimkan melalui pos, observasi, dan wawancara terstruktur. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan diklat PKB yang diselenggarakan PPPPTK Matematika belum berdampak banyak terhadap perubahan perilaku alumni. AN EVALUATION OF THE IMPACT OF EDUCATION AND TRAINING ON CONTINOUS PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT OF MATHEMATICS TEACHERS IN PPPPTK MATHEMATICS OF YOGYAKARTAAbstractThis study aims to describe the impact of education and training on Continous Professional Development (CPD) of mathematics teachers held by PPPPTK Mathematics of Yogyakarta in 2013 and 2014 which includes: (1) the form of CPD activities after training, and (2) the reason for not conducting CPD. This study is evaluation research using Kirkpatrick’s Four-Level Model. The sample was participants of education and training on Continous Professional Development (CPD) of mathematics teachers held by PPPPTK Mathematics of Yogyakarta in 2013 and 2014. The data were collected using questionnaires sent by mail and structured interviews, and analyzed using the descriptive analysis. The results show that education and training on Continous Professional Development (CPD) of mathematics teachers held by PPPPTK Mathematics of Yogyakarta in 2013 and 2014 do not have much impact on alumni’s behavioral change.

Developing quality evaluation instrument for Islamic Senior High School Muh Shodiq; S. Suyata; Sutrisna Wibawa
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Vol 21, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

This research aims to develop concept of the quality of education in Islamic Senior High School and know the validity and reliability of the factors that affect the development of quality indicators in Islamic Senior High School. Development of the procedures in this research included a needs analysis, product development, product test, and implementation/ dissemination. A sample of this research was Islamic Senior High School 1 Surakarta and Islamic Senior High School 1 Purwodadi, which were determined by a purposive random sampling. Data analysis techniques used was Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA), Lisrel version 8.54, and descriptive qualitative analysis. The results of the study showed that the development of quality indicator for Islamic Senior High School includes six criteria namely, the role of school principals, management of Islamic Senior High School, educators and Staffs, Students, facilities and infrastructures and the role of the community. It has met the indicators fit models, the Chi-Square value is 152.07, p 0.05, and RMSEA is 0.068. The advantages of this Islamic Senior High School Quality Evaluation Instrument are namely comprehensive holistic approach, easy, not depending on the specific lessons conducted by educators. It can be used to map the various aspects of the education in Islamic school that need to be repaired; it is open to further developed) Islamic school quality evaluation instrument can be used as a school self-evaluation; it can be used effectively by schools without interrupting the learning process; it supports school accreditation and quality guarantee, and it is also independent.

Pemetaan kualitas empirik soal ujian akhir semester pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia SMA di Kabupaten Klaten Yulinda Erma Suryani
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Vol 21, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kualitas empirik soal Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan ujian akhir semester SMA di Kabupaten Klaten dalam empat tahun terakhir. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dokumentasi yang mengutip respon jawaban 1125 peserta didik pada ujian akhir semester tingkat SMA di Kabupaten Klaten pada Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia kelas X pada Tahun Pelajaran 2011/2012 sampai Tahun Pelajaran 2014/2015. Analisis kualitas empirik soal ujian akhir semester meliputi: tingkat kesukaran, daya pembeda, efektivitas distraktor, validitas dan reliabilitas. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dapat diketahui bahwa tingkat kesukaran butir soal ujian akhir semester di Kabupaten Klaten pada Tahun Pelajaran 2011/2012 kategori mudah sebanyak 64%, sedang 24 % dan sukar 12%. Pada Tahun Pelajaran 2012/2013 78% soal mudah, 12% sedang 10% sukar 10%. Pada tahun pelajaran 2013/2014 12% soal mudah, 14% sedang dan 74% sukar. Pada tahun pelajaran 2014/2015 64% mudah, 16% sedang dan 28% sukar. Daya pembeda soal ujian akhir semester pada tahun pelajaran 2011/2012 yang memenuhi kriteria sebanyak 62%, pada Tahun Pelajaran 2012/2013 sebanyak 76%, pada tahun pelajaraan 2013/2014 sebanyak 62%, pada Tahun Pelajaran 2014/2015 sebanyak 64%. Distraktor pada soal ujian akhir semester Tahun Pelajaran 2011/2012 dapat berfungsi dengan baik sebanyak 86%, pada Tahun Pelajaran 2012/2013 sebanyak 90%, pada Tahun Pelajaran 2013/2014 sebanyak 76%, pada Tahun Pelajaran 2014/2015 sebanyak 90%. Hasil analisis validitas empirik pada soal ujian akhir semester tahun pelajaran 2011/2012 diperoleh 36% butir yang valid dengan nilai koefisien reliabilitas sebesar 0,232. Pada soal ujian akhir semester tahun pelajaran 2012/2013, 56% butir soal valid dengan nilai koefisien reliabilitas 0,428. Koefisien reliabilitas soal ujian akhir semester pada tahun pelajaran 2013/2014 diperoleh sebesar 0,238 dengan butir soal yang valid 40%. Validitas empirik pada ssoal ujian akhir semester tahun pelajaran 2014/2015 sebesar 50% butir soal valid dengan nilai koefisien reliabilitas sebesar 0,603. MAPPING OF APPING OF THE EMPIRICAL QUALITY OF INDONESIAN LANGUAGE SUBJECT FINAL EXAM FOR SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL IN KLATEN REGENCYAbstractThis research aims at determining the empirical quality of Indonesian Language subject test questions used for Final Exam for senior high school in Klaten Regency within the last four years. This research uses a descriptive quantitative method. The data for this research were collected by means of documentation. Documentation that cites the responses of the students of the final exam of high school semester in Klaten Regency on the Indonesian Language Subject of class X in the 2011/2012 Year Learning Year until the 2014/2015 Lesson Year which amounts to 1125 students. Empirical quality analysis of the final exam of the semester include: item difficulty, discriminating power, distractor effectiveness, validity and reliability. Based on the results of data analysis can be seen that the level of difficulty item semester final exam in Klaten regency in the academic year 2011/2012 easy categories as much as 64%, while 24% and 12% difficult. In school year 2012/2013 78% easy problem, 12% medium 10% difficult 10%. In the academic year 2013/2014 12% easy questions, 14% medium and 74% difficult. In academic year 2014/2015 64% easy, 16% medium and 28% difficult. The discriminating power of final exam of semester in academic year 2011/2012 that have qualified as much as 62%, Lessons 2012/2013 as much as 76%, 62/2014 years of education as much as 62%, Lesson 2014/2015 as much as 64%. Distractor at the end of semester exam in the academic year 2011/2012 to function properly as much as 86%, in the Academic Year 2012/2013, as much as 90%, in the Academic Year 2013/2014 by 76%, in the Academic Year 2014/2015 by 90%. The results of empirical validity analysis on the final exam of the academic year 2011/2012 obtained 36% valid grain with the value of reliability coefficient of 0.232. On the matter of the final exam of the year 2012/2013 academic year, 56% items are valid with the value of reliability coefficient of 0.428. Reliability coefficient about final exam of semester in academic year 2013/2014 obtained equal to 0,238 with item 40% valid matter. Empirical validity in semester test case final year 2014/2015 amounted to 50% items valid with reliability coefficient value of 0.603

Model evaluasi kinerja dosen: pengembangan instrumen untuk mengevaluasi kinerja dosen Trie Hartiti Retnowati; Djemari Mardapi; Badrun Kartowagiran; Suranto Suranto
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Vol 21, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan model evaluasi kinerja dosen yang akurat dan terpercaya. Model terdiri atas: instrumen, panduan penskoran, penentuan standar, aplikasi komputer, panduan penilaian, dan panduan pemanfaatan hasil penilaian. Penelitian ini merupakan multy years research selama tiga tahun. Tahun pertama (2017) dilakukan pengembangan instrumen yang akurat dan terpercaya, panduan penskoran, dan penentuan standar. Tahun kedua (2018) dilakukan uji coba penilaian kinerja dosen, produk awal aplikasi komputer, panduan pelaksanaan penilaian, dan panduan pemanfaatan hasil penilaian. Tahun ketiga (2019) dilakukan penilaian kinerja dosen, contoh pemanfaatan hasil penilaian, dan validasi aplikasi komputer. Draf instrumen divalidasi oleh 10 pakar kemudian dihitung validitas isinya dengan formula Aiken V, bukti validitas konstruk menggunakan analisis faktor eksploratori, dan estimasi reliabilitasnya dengan Cronbach Alpha. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) semua butir instrumen sudah memenuhi standar validitas isi yakni 0,73, (2) hasil analisis faktor instrumen kinerja dosen dalam bidang pengajaran menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 3 komponen, yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi dengan indeks reliabilitas Alpha sebesar 0,844, dan (3) berdasarkan kajian teori, FGD, dan bukti empirik, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kinerja dosen dinilai melalui empat aspek yakni kinerja dalam pengajaran, kinerja dalam penelitian, kinerja dalam PPM, dan kapasitas dosen. EVALUATION MODEL OF LECTURER’S PERFORMANCE: DEVELOPING INSTRUMENTS FOR EVALUATING LECTURER’S PERFORMANCEAbstractThe aim of this research is to develop the evaluation model for lercturer performance that is valid and reliable. The model consists of: instruments, scoring manual, act of determining standard, application standard, assessment manual, and utilization manual of the assessment result. This research is a multi-year research. The first year research (2017) focuses on the development of evaluation instruments which is valid and reliable. The second year research (2018) focuses on conducting trial for lecturer performance assessment, initial computer application, the manual of assessment process, and the manual of assessment result utilization. The third year research (2019) focuses on administrating the evaluation for lecturer, the example of assessment result utilization, and validating computer application. The draft of the instrument was validated by 10 experts and analyzed using Aiken V formula. Besides, exploratory factor analysis was also conducted to prove the construct validity. The reliability was estimated by Alpha Cronbach formula. The result of the research shows that: (1) all instrument items have fullfilled the content validity requirement (0.73), (2) the exploratory factor analysis result of lecturer teaching performance consists of 3 components, including preparation, teaching process, and evaluation with reliability index of 0.844, and (3) based on the theoretical study, focus group discussion, and empirical evidence, lecturer performance can be assessed by four aspects, including teaching performance, research performance, social service performance, and lecturer capacity.

The accuracy aspects of publications of the Directorate of Vocational High School Development in promoting the existence of the secondary vocational education through mass media Samsul Hadi; Suyanto Suyanto; Slamet Slamet
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Vol 21, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

This study is an evaluation research aimed at examining the accuracy of substances, media, and publication schedules on the publications conducted by the Directorate of Vocational High School Development. The purposes of this study are: (1) to get information about the strength and weakness of the publication contexts which has become the basis of deciding the substances, media and publication schedule through mass media in order to get the publication effective and efficient to reach every level of society; (2) to get detail information about the accuracy of the using of substances, media and audiences’ habits in the implementation phase of the publication programs of the Directorate of Vocational High School Development through mass media. This research involved vocational high school communities as the samples, including the students, teachers and parents based on the stratified-cluster sampling technique. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique used was the descriptive statistic technique. In general, the result of this research shows that the substances of the publication are appropriate to public’s expectation, while the use of mass media and its publication schedule are not yet fully appropriate to achieve accuracy.

Evaluasi implementasi kebijakan Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan program 4 tahun dalam meningkatkan employability lulusan Soenarto, Soenarto; Amin, Muhammad Mustaghfirin; Kumaidi, Kumaidi
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Vol 21, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/pep.v21i2.17076

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian evaluasi menggunakan model CIPPO (context, input, process, product, and outcomes) yang bertujuan mengungkapkan tingkat employability lulusan SMK 4 tahun dengan menggunakan SMK 3 tahun sebagai base line. Sampel penelitian adalah delapan SMK 4 tahun dan delapan SMK 3 tahun dengan melibatkan 544 orang sebagai subyek penelitian. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode observasi, kuesioner, wawancara, dan dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis secara kuantitatif menggunakan statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) Kurikulum SMK 4 tahun dan 3 tahun menggunakan kurikulum nasional yang dikembangkan berdasarkan kebutuhan Dunia Usaha Dunia Industri (DU/DI); (2) Kompetensi lulusan SMK 4 tahun seluruhnya berkategori sangat baik, sedangkan SMK 3 tahun 64% sangat baik; (3) menurut DU/DI, lulusan SMK 4 tahun unggul dalam kedisiplin, keuletan, kemampuan teori, kemampuan praktek, rasa percaya diri, ketelitian, kreativitas, dan kepemimpinan; (4) Kompetensi guru SMK 4 tahun unggul dalam membimbing siswa, menghasilkan bahan ajar, mengembangkan bengkel, dan membangun kerja sama dengan DU/DI; (5) sarana dan prasarana SMK 3 dan 4 tahun memiliki kemiripan kondisi; (6) pembiayaan SMK 4 tahun melibatkan alumni sedangkan SMK 3 tahun tidak; (7) Kecepatan mendapat pekerjaan, jumlah lulusan yang bekerja, dan penghasilan lulusan SMK 4 tahun lebih baik dari pada SMK 3 tahun; dan (8) Kepuasan kerja lulusan SMK 4 tahun lebih baik daripada lulusan SMK 3 tahun. EVALUATION OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF 4-YEAR PROGRAM POLICY OF VOCATIONAL SECONDARY SCHOOL IN IMPROVING GRADUATES’ EMPLOYABILITYAbstractThe aim of this research is to disclose the employability level of 4-year Vocational Secondary School (or Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK)) graduates by using 3-year SMK as the base-line. This research is an evaluation research using CIPPO (context, input, process, product, and outcomes) model. The sample of the research is eight 4-year SMK and eight 3-year SMK, and it involves 544 persons as the research subjects. The data were collected by observation, questionnaire, interview and documentation, and analyzed quantitatively by using descriptive statistic analysis. The research result shows that: (1) 4-year and 3-year SMKs are using national curriculum developed based on the needs of Bussiness Insdustrial Performer (DU/DI), (2) the competency of all (100%) the 4-year SMK graduates are ‘very good’, while only 64% 3-year SMK graduates is ‘very good’, (3) based on DU/DI’s stand point, the 4-year SMK graduates is better in 8 aspects (discipline, tenacuty, theoretical knowledge, practical skill, self-independence, carefullness, creativity and leadership), (4) 4-year SMK teacher is better in guiding the students, producing learning material, developing workshop, and cooperating with DU/DI, (5) 4-year SMK has similiar condition of facilities with 3-year SMK, (6) 4-year SMK funding system is better than the 3-year SMK by involving the alumni, (7) 4-year SMK graduate is better in number of working graduates, income, and speed to get jobs, (8) 4-year SMK graduate are more satisfied with their job than the 3-year graduate.

Pengembangan tes ilmu pengetahuan alam terkomputerisasi Suwarto, Suwarto
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Vol 21, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/pep.v21i2.13144

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1). Memaparkan karakteristik tes IPA yang dikembangkan, dan (2) memaparkan program komputer yang telah dikembangkan dalam menentukan skor tes siswa dengan teori tes modern. Tes IPA terdiri dari 600 butir soal dan telah diujicobakan di SMP se-Solo Raya dengan responden 1.800 siswa. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah program R. Program komputer yang telah dikembangkan diujicobakan di SMP Negeri 4 Polokarto. Hasil analisis tes IPA dengan program R menunjukan: (1) tingkat kesulitan butir dalam kisaran -2,001 sampai 1,713, (2) daya beda butir dalam kisaran 0,553 sampai 2,394, dan (3) terkaan butir dalam kisaran 0,000 sampai 0,379. Program komputer yang dikembangkan dapat menentukan skor tes siswa menurut teori tes modern dengan baik. DEVELOPING OF COMPUTERIZED NATURAL SCIENCE TESTAbstractThis study is aimed at: (1) describing the caracteristics of Natural Science test developed, and (2) describing a computer program which had been developed to determine the test scores of students with modern test theory. Natural Science test consists of 600 items and had been tested in junior high school throughout Solo Raya with 1,800 respondents. Data analysis technique which was used is R programming. The computer program had been developed and tested in SMP Negeri 4 Polokarto (Polokarto 4 Junior High School). The results of the analysis of Natural Science program test with R programming show that: (1) item difficulty is in the range of -2.001-1.713, (2) discriminatory power of items is in the range of 0.553-2.394, and (3) the supposition of items is in the range of 0.000-0.379. The computer program developed can determine students’ test scores according to the modern test theory well.

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