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INDONESIA
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan
Published by Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
ISSN : 26857111     EISSN : 23386061     DOI : 10.21831
Core Subject : Science, Education,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan memuat dan menyebarluaskan hasil-hasil penelitian pendidikan dosen, dan penelitian disertasi mahasiswa S3 dari berbagai perguruan tinggi di Indonesia. Hasil-hasil penelitian yang disampaikan pada jurnal ini tidak terbatas pada bidang evaluasi pendidikan tetapi juga hasil penelitian dan evaluasi pendidikan dalam arti luas, seperti bidang teknologi dan kejuruan, ilmu pengetahuan sosial, pendidikan luar sekolah, linguistik terapan, teknologi pembelajaran, manajemen pendidikan, pendidikan sains, dan pendidikan matematika. Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan dengan Nomor ISSN cetak 1410-4725 dan ISSN online 2338-6061 telah terakreditasi kembali dengan Surat Keputusan Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia Nomor 040/P/2014 yang berlaku selama 5 (lima) tahun sejak ditetapkan pada tanggal 18 Februari 2014
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EVALUASI KINERJA GURU FISIKA, BIOLOGI DAN KIMIA SMA YANG SUDAH LULUS SERTIFIKASI Yusrizal, Yusrizal; S, Soewarno; Fitri, Zarlaida
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2011)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta in cooperation with Himpunan Evaluasi Pendidikan Indonesia (HEPI) Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (597.358 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/pep.v15i2.1097

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan (1) mengembangkan instrumen evaluasi kinerja guru yang valid dan reliabel, (2) mengevaluasi kinerja guru Fisika, Biologi, dan Kimia SMA yang sudah terser-tifikasi/menerima tunjangan profesi. Populasi penelitian yaitu seluruh guru Fisika, Biologi dan Kimia SMA tersertifikasi/pene-rima tunjangan profesi yang berada di Kota Banda Aceh, Kabupaten Aceh Besar dan Kabupaten Pidie. Validitas konstruk instrumen yang dikembangkan dibuktikan melalui analisis fak-tor, dan reliabilitasnya diestimasi dengan rumus alpha Cron-bach. Analisis tingkat kinerja ditentukan dengan persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) instrumen yang dikembang-kan terdiri atas 33 butir pernyataan, dan memiliki koefisien reliabilitas konsistensi internal sebesar 0,953; (2) kinerja guru Fisika, Biologi, dan Kimia SMA yang sudah lulus sertifikasi dan sudah menerima tunjangan belum seluruhnya berkinerja tinggi; (3) kinerja guru Kimia relatif lebih baik dari pada kinerja guru Biologi dan guru Fisika. Kata kunci: evaluasi, kinerja guru, validitas, reliabilitas     ______________________________________________________________AN EVALUATION OF THE PERFORMANCE OF CERTIFIED SCIENCE TEACHERS (PHYSICS, CHEMISTRY AND BIOLOGY) OF SENIOR HIGH SCHOOLS AbstractThis study was aimed at (1) developing a valid and reliable performance evaluation instruments for teachers, and (2) evaluating the level of Physics, Biology and Chemistry teachers of senior high schools who have been certified and received theprofession allowance. The population of this study included all certified Physics, Biology and Chemistry teachers of senior high schools who have received profession allowance in Banda Aceh, Aceh Besar, and Pidie. The construct validity of the instrument developed was assessed through factor analysis, and the reliability was estimated by using Cronbach's Alpha formula. The level of teachers'performance was analyzed by the percentage. The result of the research shows that (1) the instrument developed consists of 33 items, and has an internal consistency reliability coefficient of 0,953, (2) not all certified high school teachers who have received profession allowance and teach Physics, Biology and Chemistry show high performance, and (3) the performance of Chemistry teachers is relatively higher than that of Physics and Biology teachers. Keywords: evaluation, teachers' performance, validity, reliability
ESTIMASI PARAMETER INTEGRASI SOSIAL SUKU TIONGHOA-JAWA DI YOGYAKARTA DAN SURAKARTA: PENGEMBANGAN HYBRID MODEL Haryono, Bagus
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2011)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta in cooperation with Himpunan Evaluasi Pendidikan Indonesia (HEPI) Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (576.169 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/pep.v15i2.1098

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan hybrid model Integrasi Sosial pada 333 responden suku Tionghoa-Jawa di YK dan SKA. Hybrid model di YK, SKA, YK-SKA dengan LISREL 8.80 ditemukan 7, 8 dan 6 jumlah pengaruh dengan t signifikan. Namun structural model di YK lebih baik, dibandingkan SKA ataupun YK-SKA dalam menjelaskan Simpati sebesar (79%); (56%) dan (64%), Aksi (94%); (59%) dan (79%), dan Integrasi Sosial (90%); (75% ) dan (83%). Pengaruh Simpati paling kuat (0,68) menentukan Integrasi Sosial, diikuti oleh SES (0,60), Pen-didikan Nilai Demokrasi/PND (0,33) dan Aksi (0,31). Pengaruh Simpati (0,78), PND (0,75) dan Aksi (0,46) terkuat di YK. SES terkuat pengaruhnya di SKA (0,73). Overall measurement model di YK-SKA ditemukan fit, valid dan reliabel sebagai indikator multidimensi. Multi-factors within construct error covariance measure-ment model di YK (ketika mengukur Integrasi Sosial), sedangkan di SKA (ketika mengukur PND dan Aksi). Kata kunci: estimasi parameter, integrasi sosial, hybrid model______________________________________________________________THE ESTIMATION ON THE PARAMETERS OF SOCIAL INTEGRATION OF CHINESE-JAVANESE ETHNIC GROUPS IN YOGYAKARTA AND SURAKARTA: THE DEVELOPMENT OF A HYBRID MODEL Abstract This study aims to develop a hybrid model of social integration on 333 respondents of Chinese-Javanese in YK and SKA. The hybrid model in YK, SKA, and YK-SKA using LISREL 8.80 found 7, 8, and 6 effects with significant t. The structural model in YK, SKA and YK-SKA explains Sympathy as much as 79%, 56%, and 64%, Action (94%, 59%, 79%), and Social Integration (90%, 75%, 83%). The strongest effect of Sympathy (0.68) determines Social Integration, followed by SES (0.60), Democratic Value Education (0.33), and Action (0.31). The total effects of Sympathy (0.78), DVE (0.75), and Action (0.46) on Social Integration are the strongest in YK and SES on Social Integration is the strongest in SKA (0.73). The overall measurement model in YK-SKA is found to be fit, valid, and reliable as indicators of multidimension. The multi-factors within construct error covariance measurement are found in YK (when measuring Sosial Integration) and SKA (when measuing DVE and Action)Keywords: parameter estimation, social integration, hybrid model
DIAGNOSIS KESALAHAN SISWA BERBASIS PENSKORAN POLITOMUS MODEL PARTIAL CREDIT PADA MATEMATIKA Isgiyanto, Awal
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2011)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta in cooperation with Himpunan Evaluasi Pendidikan Indonesia (HEPI) Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (478.671 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/pep.v15i2.1099

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan informasi diagnostik dari kesalahan jawaban peserta pada Ujian Nasional (UN) Matematika. Informasi diagnostik yang ditemukan meli-puti atribut yang mendasari butir soal, ketidaktuntasan atribut, dan jenis kesalahan yang dilakukan oleh peserta. Penelitian ini merupakan diagnosis post-hoc, yang digambarkan sebagai pende-katan retrofitting. Analisis butir soal dan respons butir pada UN mata pelajaran matematika untuk menemukan informasi diag-nostik pada kategori isi, proses, dan keterampilan siswa SMP di Bantul Yogyakarta 2007/2008. Hasil penelitian (1) atribut yang mendasari butir soal pada matematika ada 47 atribut, meliputi 4 atribut isi, 36 atribut proses, dan 7 atribut keterampilan, (2) ketidaktuntasan atribut isi, proses, dan keterampilan yang ter-tinggi pada geometri dan pengukuran, (3) jenis kesalahan ter-tinggi pada bilangan, aljabar, dan geometri dan pengukuran adalah kesalahan konsep, dan jenis kesalahan tertinggi pada sta-tistika dan peluang adalah kesalahan interpretasi bahasa, dan (4) penemuan informasi diagnostik data UN Matematika dapat dilakukan melalui mekanisme identifikasi atribut, pengembang-an rubrik penskoran politomus, perhitungan ketidaktuntasan atribut, dan diagnosis kesalahan peserta tes.Kata kunci: diagnostik, matematika, partial credit model______________________________________________________________A DIAGNOSIS OF STUDENTS' MISTAKES BASED ON POLYTOMOUS SCORNG PARTIAL CREDIT MODELS IN MATHEMATICS Abstract This study aims to reveal diagnostic information from the participants' incorrect answers in the National Examination (NE) of Mathematics. The diagnostic information includes the attributes underlying test items, the attribute exhaustiveness, and the types of mistakes that the participants made. This study was a post-hoc diagnostic study, described as the retrofitting approach. The analysis of test items and item responses in the NE of Mathematics aimed to reveal the diagnostic information in the Junior High School students' content, process, and skill categories. The results are that (1) there are 47 attributes underlying the mathematics test items, consisting of 4 content attributes, 36 process attributes, and 7 skill attributes, (2) the highest inexhaustiveness of the content, process, and skill attributes is in the topics of geometry and measurement, (3) most mistakes in the topics of numbers, algebra, geometry, and measurement are those of concepts, and most mistakes in statistics and probability are those of language interpretation, and (4) the findings of diagnostic information in the data on the NE of Mathematics can be revealed through the mechanism of identifying the attributes, developing a polytomous scoring rubric, finding out the attribute inexhaustiveness, and diagnosing mistakes the test participants.Keywords: diagnosis, mathematics, partial credit model
MANAJEMEN SERTIFIKASI JALUR PORTOFOLIO BAGI GURU SEKOLAH DASAR DI KOTA SEMARANG Indarti, Indarti
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2011)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta in cooperation with Himpunan Evaluasi Pendidikan Indonesia (HEPI) Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (368.453 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/pep.v15i2.1094

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pelaksanaan, dan pengawasan sertifikasi jalur portofolio bagi guru Sekolah Dasar di Kota Semarang. Peneliti-an ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dilaksanakan di Di-nas Pendidikan Kota Semarang. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari Kepala Bidang Pendidik dan Tenaga Kependidikan Dinas Pen-didikan, kepala sekolah, dan guru. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode wawancara, observasi proses pembelajar-an, penelusuran dokumen perencanaan pembelajaran dan por-tofolio. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan analisis kualititatif melalui langkah pengumpulan, penyajian, reduksi, dan penarik-an kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Peren-canaan sertifikasi jalur portofolio tidak berjalan dengan baik, dari aspek sosialisasi prosedur tidak tuntas dan data tidak valid, (2) Pengorganisasian sertifikasi jalur portofolio tidak berjalan dengan baik, dari aspek penyusunan dan verifikasi dokumen portofolio tidak sesuai dengan buku panduan, (3) Pelaksanaan sertifikasi guru jalur portofolio tidak berjalan dengan baik, (4) Pengawasan sertifikasi jalur portofolio tidak berjalan dengan baik. Kata Kunci: manajemen, sertifikasi guru, profesi  ______________________________________________________________THE MANAGEMENT OF THE CERTIFICATION THROUGH THE PORTFOLIO SYSTEM FOR ELEMENTARY SCHOOL TEACHERS IN SEMARANG CITY Abstract This study aims to investigate the planning, organizing, actuating and controlling functions in the certification through the portfolio system for elementary school teachers in Sema-rang City. This study employed the qualitative approach, con-ducted in the Office of Education of Semarang City. The research subjects consisted of the Head of the Educator and Educational Personnel Section in the Office of Education, principals, and teachers. The data collecting techniques included interviews, observations, and document tracing. The data were collected through interviews, supported by observations on learning processes and tracing documents of lesson plans and portfolio. The collected data were analyzed using the qualitative technique involving steps of collection, display, reduction, and conclusion drawing. The results of the study are as follows: (1) the planning of the portfolio system certification does not run well; from the aspect of socialization, procedures are income-plete and the data are invalid, (2) organization of portfolio system certification does not run well; from the aspects of portfolio preparation and verification, the documents are not in accordance with the guide books, (3) the actuation of the portfolio system certification does not run well, (4) the control of the portfolio system certification does not run well.Keywords: management, teacher certification, profession
PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN PENGUKUR HASIL BELAJAR NIRBIAS DAN TERSKALA BAKU Mardapi, Djemari; Kartowagiran, Badrun
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2011)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta in cooperation with Himpunan Evaluasi Pendidikan Indonesia (HEPI) Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (402.853 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/pep.v15i2.1100

Abstract

Penelitian hibah ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan instrumen pengukur hasil belajar yang nirbias dan terskala baku yang digunakan dalam beberapa mata pelajaran di SMA dan atau SMP. Jenis penelitian ini adalah research and development (R&D) yang dilakukan selama dua tahun. Hasil penelitian tahun pertama dihasilkan draf instrumen pengukur hasil belajar yang nirbias dan terskala baku. Tahun kedua, diseminasi draf instru-men pengukur hasil belajar yang dihasilkan tahun pertama ke beberapa guru Matematika SMA dan SMP di Provinsi DIY dan Jawa Tengah. Setelah direvisi, instrumen disosialisasikan ke be-berapa guru Matematika SMA dan SMP di Provinsi DIY, Jawa Tengah dan NTB.Kata kunci: instrumen yang nirbias dan terskala baku______________________________________________________________DEVELOPING UNBIASED AND STANDARDIZED INSTRUMENTS FOR STUDENT ACHIEVEMENTS IN HIGHSCHOOLS Abstract The purpose of this research is to develop unbiased and standardized instruments to measure student achievements that can be used for several subject matters in senior high schools and junior high schools. This was a research development study carried out in two years. The result of this research in the first year was a draft of an unbiased and standardized instuments for student achievements. In the second year, the draft of the unbiased and standardized instruments was disseminated to several mathematics teachers in senior high schools and junior high schools in the provinces of Yogyakarta Special Territory and Central Java. After the revision, the instruments were disseminated again to mathematics teachers in senior high schools and junior high schools in the provinces of Yogyakarta Special Territory, Central Java, and Nusa Tenggara Barat. Keywords: unbiased instruments, standardized instruments
PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN PENDETEKSI MISKONSEPSI KESETIMBANGAN KIMIA PADA PESERTA DIDIK SMA Salirawati, Das
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2011)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta in cooperation with Himpunan Evaluasi Pendidikan Indonesia (HEPI) Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (418.638 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/pep.v15i2.1095

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan dan meng-hasilkan produk berupa Instrumen Pendeteksi Miskonsepsi Ke-setimbangan Kimia (IPMKK) pada peserta didik kelas XI SMA dengan uji kualitas IPMKKK berdasarkan expert judgment melalui Forum Group Discussion (FGD) dilanjutkan analisis Teori Res-pons Butir (TRB) tiga parameter dan uji fisibilitas penggunaan IPMKK. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan dengan model prosedural mengadaptasi prosedur pengembang-an Borg & Gall. Hasil analisis kebutuhan (need assessment) dan kaji pustaka dipilih materi pokok kesetimbangan kimia dan instrumen berbentuk tes pilihan ganda dengan alasan setengah-terbuka. Simpulan hasil penelitian ini adalah telah berhasil di-kembangkan IPMKK pada peserta didik kelas XI SMA. Hasil uji fisibilitas menunjukkan bahwa guru-guru kimia SMA tidak mengalami kesulitan dalam menerapkan IPMKK dan dapat mengikuti cara menganalisis data dengan mudah. IPMKK yang diterapkan di lapangan dapat mendeteksi terjadinya miskonsepsi kimia, yaitu miskonsepsi tipe Mi-1 sebesar 13,84% dan tipe Mi-2 sebesar 18,43% untuk tingkat Provinsi DIY.Kata kunci: pengembangan instrumen, miskonsepsi, kesetimbangan kimia______________________________________________________________DEVELOPMENT OF A DETECTING INSTRUMENT CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM MISCONCEPTION OF SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTSAbstract This research is aimed at developing a product in the form of a Chemical Equilibrium Misconception Detecting Instrument or IPMKK for Grade XI senior high school students to investigate the quality of IPMKK based on the expert judgment using the Focus Group Discussion (FGD), continued with an analysis using the three-parameter Item Response Theory (IRT) and the feasibility of IPMKK imple-mentation in the field. This research was a research and development study using the procedural model, adapted from Borg & Gall model. The development of the product began by conducting the needs assessment and the literature review to choose a  chemical equilibrium and multiple choice test with half-open reason as the instrument to be developed. Findings suggest that this research succeeds in developing a Chemical Equilibrium Misconception Detecting Instrument (IPMKK) for Grade XI senior high school students. The feasibility test suggests that Senior High School chemistry teachers do not have difficulty in implementing the instrument and can conduct the data analysis easily. The implementation of the instrument in the DIY province detected that there was M1i-1 chemistry misconception by 13.84% Mi-1 and Mi-2 by 18.43%.Keywords: instrument development, misconception, chemical equilibrium
DIFUSI KEBIJAKAN PENGARUSUTAMAAN GENDER PADA INDIVIDU: REFLEKSI TERHADAP METODE PENELITIAN DIFUSI Hajaroh, Mami
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2011)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta in cooperation with Himpunan Evaluasi Pendidikan Indonesia (HEPI) Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (504.443 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/pep.v15i2.1101

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan model kon-septual difusi kebijakan, faktor-faktor penentu adopsi, dan metode penelitian difusi pengarusutamaan gender (PUG). Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif fenomenologi dengan subjek Fatayat NU di DIY.  Data dikumpulkan dengan interview mendalam dengan triangulasi tema-tema. Analisis data menggunakan Interpretive Phenomenology Analysis (IPA) dan Event History Analysis (EHA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model konseptual difusi kebijakan pada individu ditemukan dengan tahap pengetahuan, persuasi, konfirmasi, keputusan dan implementasi. Adopsi kebijakan PUG pada individu ditentukan oleh faktor internal meliputi latar belakang individu, keinovatif-an sesuai dengan kebutuhan individu, dan perilaku aktif dari individu dan faktor penentu eksternal meliputi ketersediaan sumber dan saluran informasi, Anggota Kelompok (Member group), Kelompok Referensi (Reference group). Penelitian difusi kebijakan pada individu menggambarkan sebuah proses mental yang kompleks yang membutuhkan kajian interdisipliner berba-gai bidang ilmu. Kata kunci: pengarusutamaan gender, difusi, adopsi, kebijakan, metode penelitian______________________________________________________________  THE DIFFUSION OF THE GENDER MAINSTREAMING POLICY IN INDIVIDUALS: A REFLECTION ON THE DIFFUSION RESEARCH METHOD Abstract This study aims to find out a conceptual model for the diffusion of a policy, adoption determinant factors, and a research method for the gender mainstreaming diffusion. This study employed the phenomenological qualitative approach involving the members of Fatayat NU in Yogyakarta Special Territory. The data were collected through in-depth interviews using theme triangulation. The data were analyzed using the Interpretive Phenomenology Analysis (IPA) and Event History Analysis (EHA). The research findings show that that the conceptual model for the diffusion of a policy in individuals is applied through the stages of knowledge, persuasion, confirma-tion, decision, and implementation. The adoption of the gender mainstreaming policy in individuals is determined by internal factors, including the individual's backgrounds, the innovative-ness in accordance with the individual's needs, and the individual's active behaviors, and by external factors, including the availability of information sources and channels, member groups, and reference groups. A study on the diffusion of a policy in individuals describes a very complex mental process that needs interdisciplinary studies involving a variety of sciences. Keywords: gender mainstreaming, diffusion, adoption, policy, research method
PENGEMBANGAN ASESMEN ALTERNATIF DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA DENGAN PENDEKATAN REALISTIK DI SEKOLAH DASAR Setiani, Fatimah
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2011)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta in cooperation with Himpunan Evaluasi Pendidikan Indonesia (HEPI) Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/pep.v15i2.1096

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan dan menemukan asesmen alternatif yang valid, praktis dan efektif berlandaskan pembelajaran matematika dengan pendekatan realistik di Sekolah Dasar (SD). Penelitian ini merupakan peneli-tian pengembangan yang mengacu pada model pengembangan pendidikan dari Plomp dengan mengacu pada kriteria kualitas produk pengembangan yang dikemukakan Nieveen, yang melipu-ti kriteria kevalidan, kepraktisan, dan keefektifan. Hasil peneliti-an ini adalah seperangkat penilaian dalam pembelajaran mate-matika dengan pendekatan realistik. Hasil uji coba, menunjuk-kan bahwa asesmen alternatif telah memenuhi kriteria kevalid-an, kepraktisan, dan keefektifan. Kevalidan asesmen alternatif beserta perangkat asesmen yang digunakan termasuk dalam kategori sangat baik. Kepraktisan dan keefektifan asesmen alter-natif beserta seluruh perangkat asesmen yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan asesmen di dalam kelas termasuk kategori sangat praktis dan efektif. Ketercapaian keefektifan asesmen alternatif berdasarkan proses dan hasil pembelajaran cenderung mening-kat dengan kategori baik. Demikian juga respons siswa dan guru terhadap penerapan asesmen alternatif yang cenderung positif.Kata kunci: asesmen alternatif, pendekatan realistik________________________________________________  DEVELOPING ALTERNATIVE ASSESMENT IN MATHEMATICS LEARNING USING THE REALISTIC APPROACH IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOLSAbstract This study aimed to develop and generate a valid, practical and effective alternative assessment based on the principle of mathematics learning using the realistic approach in elementary schools (Sekolah Dasar, SD). This study was a research and development study which referred to the model of educational development by Plomp based on the criteria of product quality proposed by Nieveen, including the criteria of validity, practicality, and effectiveness. This study produced a set of assessment in mathematics learning using realistic approach. Based on the result of the tryout, the generated alternative assessment has fulfilled the criteria of validity, practicality, and effectiveness. The validity of alternative assessment and its assessment sets are in very good category. The result of the testing shows that the alternative assessment is very practical and effective, in terms of the learning process and learning achievement which tend to improve toward the good category. The response of students and teachers towards the implementation of this alternative assessment is also positive.Keywords: alternative assessment, realistic approach
PROFIL RESILIENSI PENDIDIK BERDASARKAN RESILIENCE QUETIENT TEST Prihastuti, Prihastuti
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2011)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta in cooperation with Himpunan Evaluasi Pendidikan Indonesia (HEPI) Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/pep.v15i2.1102

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran umum profile resiliensi pendidik Fakultas Psikologi Unair mela-lui Resilience Quotient Test (RQ). Instrumen yang digunakan adalah Resilience Quotient Test, yang terdiri 56 item. Resilience Quotient Test memuat 7 faktor, yaitu: emotional regulation, impulse control, emphati, optimism, causal analysis, self-efficacy dan reaching-out. Analisis profile resiliensi dilakukan berdasarkan perbandingan nilai rata-rata dari masing-masing faktor dengan nilai acuan yang sudah ditentukan dalam Resilience Quotient Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 2 faktor berada pada kategori di atas rata-rata (impulse control dan optimism), 3 faktor berada pada kategori rata-rata (empathy, causal analysis dan reaching-out) dan 2 faktor berada pada kategori di bawah rata-rata (emotional regulation dan self-efficacy). Dua faktor yang berada pada kategori di atas rata-rata, yaitu impulse control dan optimism belum menunjukkan hasil yang mantap karena tidak didukung oleh faktor lainnya yang berada pada system belief yang sama, yaitu emotional regulation dan self-efficacy. Oleh karena itu, impulse control yang berlawanan dengan emotional regulation serta optimism yang berlawanan dengan self-efficacy perlu dikaji lebih dalam. Kata kunci: profile resiliensi pendidik______________________________________________________________   EDUCATORS' RESILIENCE PROFILE BASED ON THE RESILIENCE QUOTIENT TEST Abstract This research aims to obtain an overview of profile resi-lience educators of the Faculty of Psychology Unair through the Resilience Quotient Test (RQ). The instrument used was the Resilience Quotient Test, which comprised 56 items. The test of the Resilience Quotient included seven factors, namely emotional regulation, impulse control, empathy, optimism, cau-sal analysis, self-efficacy and Reaching-out. The analysis of pro-file resilience was based on comparison of the average value of each factor with a predetermined reference value in the Resi-lience Quotient Test. The results show that two categories of factors are above average (impulse control and optimism), 3 factors are in the average category (empathy, causal analysis and Reaching-out) and the second factor is in the category below the average (emotional regulation and self-efficacy). Two fac-tors that are on the above average categories, namely impulse control and optimism, have not been steady because they are not supported by other factors that are on the same belief system, namely emotional regulation and self-efficacy. There-fore, impulse control as opposed to emotional regulation and optimism as opposed to self-efficacy needs to be studied more deeply. Keywords: profile resilience educators

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