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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Coastal and Marine Studies
Published by Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Maritim Balik Diwa
ISSN : -     EISSN : 31241247     DOI : 10.63249
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science
ndonesian Journal of Coastal and Marine Studies Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Maritim Blaik Diwa e-ISSN: 3124-1247 is a scientific journal published openly and peer-reviewed, containing original research articles, literature reviews, and policy analysis in the marine and coastal fields. This journal aims to be an academic and practical forum in supporting sustainable development, management, and utilization of marine and coastal resources, especially in tropical and Indo-Pacific regions. The scope of IJCMS covers a variety of topics in the fields of: 1) Marine and coastal ecosystems such as biodiversity and conservation, studies on coral reefs, mangroves, and seagrasses, and the impact of climate change on the marine environment; 2) Fisheries science and aquaculture, such as sustainable cultivation practices, fish health, nutrition, breeding, and management of fishery resources accompanied by socio-economic analysis; 3) Fishery product technology, such as innovation in marine product processing, food safety, quality control, product development, to cold chain systems and value-added processed products; 4) Utilization and management of water resources, such as integrated coastal area management, blue economy development, marine spatial planning, and utilization of technology to support water governance; 5) Marine policy, law, and business, such as maritime law and coastal governance, marine and fisheries policy analysis, and coastal community empowerment and blue entrepreneurship; and 6) Marine science and oceanography, such as articles related to physical, chemical, and biological oceanography, the use of technology such as remote sensing and GIS, and oceanographic modeling in the context of climate change.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 16 Documents
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The Effect of Bamboo Basket and Plastic Basket Container Types on the Growth of Sea Grapes Caulerpa Racemosa with a Longline System in a Controlled Tank Nursyahran, Nursyahran; Ennytuanubun, Betsina
Indonesian Journal of Coastal and Marine Studies Volume 1, Issue 3, Desember 2025
Publisher : LPPM Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Maritim Balik Diwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63249/ijcms.v1i3.87

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh jenis wadah budidaya berupa keranjang bambu dan keranjang plastik terhadap pertumbuhan anggur laut (Caulerpa racemosa) yang dibudidayakan menggunakan sistem longline dalam bak terkontrol. Penelitian dilakukan selama 35 hari di SMK Negeri 1 Maluku Tenggara, menggunakan metode eksperimental dengan rancangan acak. Parameter utama yang diamati adalah pertumbuhan berat thalus dan pertumbuhan berat mutlak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan wadah keranjang bambu menghasilkan pertumbuhan thalus yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan keranjang plastik dan kontrol. Analisis statistik menggunakan ANOVA menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan (p<0,05) antar perlakuan. Pertumbuhan yang lebih baik pada keranjang bambu diduga disebabkan oleh karakteristik fisik bambu yang menyerupai substrat alami, seperti permukaan kasar yang mendukung perlekatan rizoid. Faktor lingkungan seperti kedalaman, intensitas cahaya, dan kualitas air (suhu, pH, salinitas, dan oksigen terlarut) juga berada pada kisaran optimal untuk pertumbuhan C. racemosa. Hasil ini merekomendasikan penggunaan keranjang bambu sebagai media efektif dalam budidaya anggur laut secara terkontrol
Biological Analysis of the Kejen Shark (Carcharinus falciformis) at the Paotere Fish Landing Base Risna Ramadani; Nuraeni L Rapi; Arnold Kabangnga
Indonesian Journal of Coastal and Marine Studies Volume 1, Issue 2, Agustus 2025
Publisher : LPPM Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Maritim Balik Diwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the biological aspects of the kejen shark (Carcharinus falciformis) landed at the Paotere Fish Landing Base (PPI), Makassar, including its size structure and growth pattern as a basis for information on sustainable resource management. The study was conducted in January–March 2025 using a field survey method. Kejen shark samples were obtained from fishermen's catches landed at the Paotere PPI. Each individual caught was measured for total length (cm) and body weight (kg). Data were analyzed to determine the size distribution and length–weight relationship using regression analysis. The results showed that the total length of male kejen sharks ranged from 65–145 cmTL and females 65–155 cmTL, with body weights of 1–13 kg and 1–25 kg, respectively. The length–weight relationship produced a regression equation with a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.9061 and a growth coefficient (b) of 3.3188, indicating a positive allometric growth pattern. The size structure of the fish caught indicates that the catch encompasses a wide range of sizes, including sexually immature individuals. This situation has the potential to reduce the wild population of the kingfisher, given its relatively slow growth and reproduction rates, necessitating more selective and sustainable fishing management.
Financial Analysis of Mantis Shrimp (Lysiosquillina maculata Fabricus, 1793) Landed on Tanakeke Island Nuraeni L Rapi; Fadillah Apliani
Indonesian Journal of Coastal and Marine Studies Volume 1, Issue 2, Agustus 2025
Publisher : LPPM Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Maritim Balik Diwa

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the financial aspects of mantis shrimp (Lysiosquillina maculata Fabricus, 1793) fishing conducted by local fishermen and landed on Tanakeke Island. Mantis shrimp is a marine species with high economic value but has not been optimally utilized. The research was conducted over a two-month period using a quantitative method and purposive sampling technique, involving surveys of thirty fishermen. Financial economic data were obtained through interviews and used to analyze costs, revenues, and profits. The results of the study show that economically, mantis shrimp fishing provides an average annual income of IDR 211,680,000, with a net profit of IDR 98,240,000, an R/C ratio of 2, and a payback period of three years. This study indicates that the community of Tanakeke Island can experience significant economic benefits from mantis shrimp fishing. However, the presence of shrimp being caught before reaching a viable catch size
Rehabilitation and Conservation of Aquatic Resources on Former Nickel Mining Lands Cahyono, Indra; Nursanti, Evi; Iswanti, Nurul Izza; Hasbir, Muh; Sembor, Yusuf
Indonesian Journal of Coastal and Marine Studies Volume 1, Issue 3, Desember 2025
Publisher : LPPM Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Maritim Balik Diwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63249/ijcms.v1i3.100

Abstract

Nickel mining plays a strategic role in supporting the national economy, particularly for the metal and renewable energy industries. However, mining activities also generate significant environmental impacts, especially land degradation and the decline of aquatic resource quality due to increased sedimentation, alterations in the physical and chemical properties of soil and water, and the introduction of heavy metals into aquatic systems. These conditions directly disrupt aquatic ecosystems and reduce biodiversity. This article aims to review rehabilitation and conservation strategies for aquatic resources in post-nickel mining areas through a literature review approach. The study employed a descriptive qualitative method by analyzing relevant national and international scientific publications focusing on land reclamation, revegetation, water quality management, and post-mining aquatic ecosystem restoration. The review results indicate that effective rehabilitation of aquatic resources requires an integrated approach, including land reclamation to stabilize soil conditions, revegetation using adaptive plant species to improve soil fertility and control erosion, and water quality management through sedimentation ponds, constructed wetlands, and riparian vegetation. The implementation of these strategies has been shown to reduce sediment and heavy metal loads, improve water quality, and support the recovery of aquatic ecological functions. Furthermore, community involvement and sustainable management practices are essential to ensure long-term rehabilitation success. With well-planned and sustainable rehabilitation efforts, post-nickel mining areas have the potential to be restored into healthy and productive aquatic ecosystems that provide ecological as well as socio-economic benefits for surrounding communities
Conservation and Rehabilitation of River Aquatic Resources Affected by Municipal Waste Cahyono, Indra; Sugihastira, Sugihastira; Tatangin, Sumirna P.; Lengka, Kedis; Hasrul, Hasrul
Indonesian Journal of Coastal and Marine Studies Volume 1, Issue 3, Desember 2025
Publisher : LPPM Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Maritim Balik Diwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63249/ijcms.v1i3.101

Abstract

Urban activities are one of the main factors that put significant pressure on river ecosystems through the disposal of domestic waste, industrial waste, and surface runoff that carry various types of pollutants, along with population growth, increased economic activity, and uncontrolled land-use changes. These conditions have an impact on the decline in water quality which is characterized by an increase in the load of organic matter, nutrients, and harmful substances, thereby triggering the degradation of river habitats in the form of excessive sedimentation, damage to riparian vegetation, and changes in the physical structure of river channels, which ultimately lead to a decrease in aquatic biodiversity, both in terms of number and species composition. Many aquatic organisms, such as fish and macrozoobentos, are becoming increasingly vulnerable to pollution and habitat loss, resulting in population declines and even local extinctions. Based on these conditions, this article aims to examine the concept of conservation and rehabilitation of river aquatic resources affected by urban waste through a national literature review approach. The method used is a literature study of Indonesian scientific journals, reference books, and official government documents related to environmental and water resources management. The results of the study show that urban river conservation and rehabilitation efforts require an integrated approach that includes pollution control through effective waste management, restoration of river and riparian habitats, and sustainable management of watersheds, supported by strong environmental policies, consistent law enforcement, and active community participation to ensure the sustainability of the ecological function of rivers
QUALITY CONFORMITY ANALYSIS OF FROZEN SONLESS MILKFISH IN XYZ SME USING THE SPC APPROACH Syam, Israwati; Harianti, Harianti; Awaluddin, Awaluddin
Indonesian Journal of Coastal and Marine Studies Volume 2, Issue 1, April 2026
Publisher : LPPM Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Maritim Balik Diwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63249/ijcms.v2i1.111

Abstract

Frozen boneless milkfish is an innovative processed fishery product with high economic value, but product quality must be maintained to ensure food safety and competitiveness in the market. This study aims to analyze the suitability of frozen boneless milkfish quality at XYZ SMEs using the Statistical Process Control (SPC) approach. The quality parameters observed include sensory tests (color, aroma, taste, and texture), microbiological tests in the form of Total Plate Count (TLC), and measurements of the core temperature of the fish. The study used two storage methods, namely freezer and cold storage, with three storage periods (7, 14, and 21 days) and each was carried out three times. The results showed that all samples met the sensory quality standard with a value of ≥7, the core temperature of the fish was in the range of ≤–18°C, and the TLC value was still below the maximum limit of SNI, which is ≤5×10⁵ colonies/g. However, the results of the SPC analysis using the X-chart and R-chart control charts showed several points outside the control limits, indicating that the production process was not yet fully statistically stable. This indicates that although product quality generally meets standards, variations in the production process still need to be controlled to maintain quality consistency between batches. Therefore, the implementation of continuous quality control and production process improvements are essential to improve process stability and product quality of frozen boneless milkfish.

Page 2 of 2 | Total Record : 16

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