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Doktin Medika
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Editorial Office : Faculty of Medicine UMM Jl. Bendungan Sutami No 188a Malang Email : DokMed@umm.ac.id
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Doktin Medika
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29634067     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.22219
Core Subject :
DokTIn MEDIKA is a peer-reviewed and open-access journal published by the Community Services Division of Medical Faculty Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang. The purpose of this journal is to publicize community services reports on medical and health and promote medical science implementation in the community for the development of the health care system. Published periodically twice a year, DokTIn MEDIKA is corresponding to the vision and mission of Medical Faculty Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang to become a national leading in medical health, science, and Islamic belief. Any inquisitive author could submit the manuscript following submission guidelines. The target audience of DokTIn MEDIKA is civitas akademika in medical and health also a public audience that have an intention to benefits from this article issues. Letter and commentaries of our published articles are widely welcomed.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 18 Documents
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Parental Education About Stigma And Discrimination In Cleft Lips And Palate Patient: Community Empowerment Ruby Riana Asparini; Feby Alfina Damayanti; Erina Sofia Atha; Revi Ruli Pranita; Shabrina Adilia Roida
DokTIn MEDIKA Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Pebruary 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/dm.v1i1.21765

Abstract

Background: Cleft lip and palate (CLP) is the second most common congenital craniofacial anomaly, with 1 in 600 births worldwide. Children with CLP are very vulnerable to stigma and discrimination. Purpose: Changes in parents' understanding of the stigmatization and discrimination experienced by families with children born with CLP.Methods: This was a cross-sectional descriptive study among parents of children born with CLP. Education about stigmatization and discrimination is given.Pre-test and post-test are also performed using an interviewer-administered questionnaire.The total score was analyzedusing paired t-test. Results: The total score of parents' education on stigma and discrimination in CLP was initially 8.29 and increased to 9.39 after receiving education. The change in knowledge was statistically significant (p = 0.029). Conclusion: The education provided has been shown to have a positive impact on parents' understanding of the stigmatization and discrimination experienced by families with children born with CLP.
Education On The Management Of Covid-19 Symptom Complaints As An Effort To Increase Work Productivity: A Community Empowerment Febri Endra Budi Setyawan; Feny Tunjungsari
DokTIn MEDIKA Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Pebruary 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/dm.v1i1.21850

Abstract

In December 2019 an infection by a virus was discovered, finally declared by WHO as a Covid-19 pandemic. The first case in Indonesia was first identified in March 2020. Clinical complaints of COVID-19 patients are quite broad, ranging from asymptomatic, mild symptoms, pneumonia, severe pneumonia, ARDS, sepsis, to septic shock. The most common symptoms are fever, fatigue or myalgia, and dry cough. To be able to understand the symptoms of Covid-19, it is necessary to have sufficient knowledge to be able to take an attitude in dealing with the symptoms that arise. Efforts to increase knowledge and attitudes can be done through education. Purpose: The implementation of this education is expected to increase knowledge and attitudes towards the management of Covid-19 symptoms in employees. Methods:Education was conducted on 192 company “X” employees who were selected by simple random sampling. Service activities were carried out in April 2021 using an instrument in the form of a questionnaire. Results: In the analysis of the results, it is known that educational activities about the management of Covid-19 symptoms influence the knowledge and attitudes of employees about the management of Covid-19 symptoms. Productive aged 30-50 years have a good response to the increase in knowledge and attitudes. It also provides an increase in employee productivity. Conclusion:Good knowledge and a positive attitude have an impact on the comfort of the work environment so that it can make employees feel comfortable at work and improve productivity.
Stunting prevention: how to differentiate stunting and short stature. A community service webinar with aisyiyah regional leader in malang Pertiwi Febriana Chandrawati; Akbari Agung Nusantara
DokTIn MEDIKA Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Pebruary 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/dm.v1i1.22405

Abstract

Background: The issue of stunting and short stature continues to receive attention from the Indonesian government because it will determine the quality of Indonesian Human Resources in the future. Stunting is short, but short is not necessarily stunting. Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive due to malnutrition in the first thousand days of a child's life.Short-stature is at risk of stunting if the problem is not immediately resolved. Protein intake from animal meat is playing as an essential role in preventing stunting. Purpose: The program aims to increase the knowledge of the Aisyiyah regional leader in Malang in distinguishing between short stature and stunting and how to prevent it. Method: We conducted a seminar online using the pandemic COVID-19-prevention-protocol. Participantsasked questions and discussedthis topic. Conclusion: A working group program and pocketbook in stunting prevention in children as a collaboration between the medical faculty of the University of Muhammadiyah Malang, the regional leader of Aisyiyah Malang, and Dewan Pimpinan Wilayah of Muhammadiyah advisor will be formed. .
Education On Female Student Of Ar-Rohmah Islamic Boarding Junior High School To Improving Healthy Live Behavior During Pandemic Covid-19 Ririn Harini; Dyah Sasi Retnaning Gumilar
DokTIn MEDIKA Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Pebruary 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/dm.v1i1.22406

Abstract

Background:Learning in schools has been carried out face-to-face, but the COVID-19 pandemic is not over yet. Implementation of health protocols properly and correctly is needed to prevent transmission of the virus in the school environment. However, many students still do not understand how to wash their hands in 6 steps and use protective equipment properly. Objective: To improve a healthy lifestyle for students at SMP Ar-Rohmah Islamic Boarding School during the pandemic Covid-19. Methods: The dedication is carried out with an educational method in the form of hands-on practice on the 6 steps of hand washing and how to use protective equipment correctly. Results: After receiving education, students can apply the 6-step hand washing method and use protective equipment properly and independently. Conclusion: The education that has been carried out has enabled the female students at SMP Ar-Rohmah Islamic Boarding School to apply 6 steps of hand washing and use PPE properly and independently.
Nutrition Education As An Effort To Increase Immunity During The Covid-19 Pandemic Diah Hermayanti; Alifia Salsabila Teka
DokTIn MEDIKA Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Pebruary 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/dm.v1i1.22408

Abstract

Background:The Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia is starting to increase again with the emergence of the omicron variant SARS-Cov2. Efforts are needed to increase immunity, one of which is by providing nutrition education to the community. Purpose: Increase nutrition knowledge to improve immunity.Methods: This was a cross-sectional descriptive study amongAisyiyahmembers of the Bumiayu branch. Education about nutritional knowledge is given, and pre-test and post-test are also performed using a questionnaire.The total score was analyzed using paired t-test. Results: The mean value of nutritional knowledge was initially 67.37 and increased to 78.95 after receiving education. The change in knowledge was statistically significant (p = 0.002). Conclusion: The education provided has been shown to positively impact nutritional knowledge and increase immunity.
Eye Problems Education In The First Level Health Facility (Fktp) In Order To Improve The Role Of Fktp In The Covid-19 Pandemic Alfa Sylvestris; Aryani Vindhya Putri; Feny Tunjungsari; Patmawati
DokTIn MEDIKA Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/dm.Vol4.DM2.27109

Abstract

Background: FKTP as the first gateway for the community to obtain health services has a role in carrying out promotive and preventive functions as well as providing education to the community, especially to maintain health. Various problems in the community related to eye complaints in the era of the covid-19 pandemic are of special concern, such as complaints of red eyes. This complaint is often underestimated by the community so that it makes them go to the doctor in an already severe condition. FKTP as the frontline needs to understand and recognize various pink eye complaints as early as possible so that they can carry out appropriate and accurate therapy, and if necessary, make tiered referrals to ophthalmologists. Likewise with refractive errors which are often neglected, FKTP must strengthen its function in conducting initial refraction checks to avoid refractive errors in patients. Objective: This counseling is intended to help increase awareness of general practitioners who are at the forefront of FKTP on red eye disorders and refractive errors in patients in the era of the covid-19 pandemic. Methods: This activity consists of three stages, namely pre-test, counseling, and post-test, then data collection and evaluation. Results: The results of the evaluation of this activity were the increased knowledge of general practitioners regarding the problems encountered in FKTP, especially red eye and refractive errors. A total of 52 general practitioners (84.6%) had good knowledge after counseling about eye problems in FKTP, especially red eyes and refractive disorders.
Clinical Blood Examination As An Effort Of Secondary Prevention For Employees Of Grendel Factory With Diabetes And Hypertension In Malang Indah Serinurani Effendi; Yosiene Dhea Elfira
DokTIn MEDIKA Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/dm.Vol4.DM2.27113

Abstract

Background: Diabetes and Hypertension are the biggest contributors to the prevalence of chronic disease in Indonesia. The Data showed that Prevalence of Diabetes and Hypertension were increasing year by year. The most common cause of death in the world is cardiovascular disease which is closely related with diabetes and hypertension. Purpose : to find the early complication, comorbid and stop the disease progression by using chemical blood examination. The result hopefully can promote a health system for employees in Grendel Factory. Method : in well prepared condition, the blood was taken and examine the fasting glucose, lipid profile, urea, creatine serum, uric acid and albumin/creatinine ratio. Result : there were 30.7 % patients had elevated total cholesterol level, and 30.7% patients had elevated triglyceride level, 34.6% patients with elevated LDL-C level, two patients with microalbuminuria and one patients with significant macroalbuminuria.
Nasal Washing Training As An Effort To Increase The Resistance Of The Nasal Mucosa During The Covid-19 Pandemic At Putri Aisyiah Dinoyo Orphanage Malang City Nimim Putri Zahara; Anung Putri Illahika; Risma Karlina Prabawati; Patmawati
DokTIn MEDIKA Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/dm.Vol4.DM2.27202

Abstract

Background: The Covid-19 pandemic spreads very rapidly through droplets that can enter the nose and mouth easyly, so training program to increase the resistance of the nasal mucosa are very important by washing the nose with istinsyaq-istintsar or with saline solution. Objective: This training program is expected to increase knowledge and skills regarding the importance of maintaining nasal hygiene at the Putri Aisyiah Dinoyo Orphanage, Malang City. Methods: This activity consists of three stages, counseling, discussion and training, then evaluation and data analysis. Results: The results of the evaluation of these activities are 100% of respondents know about the way the Corona virus enter the body and they know how to prevent it. As many as 95% of the respondents have actively performed nasal washing by istinsyaq- istintsar or with saline solution.
Education Of The Health Of Elderly (Tips And Trick For Maintaning Health On Elderly) Fladinish Sinta Aurora Pambudi; Naufal Faris Irfandio; Umi Latifah; Devanico Yuangga Duta Maulana; Joevan Jusuf Bachtiar; Syifa Galih Ardina; Meddy Setiawan
DokTIn MEDIKA Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/dm.Vol4.DM2.29935

Abstract

Latar belakang: Salah satu indikator utama tingkat kesehatan masyarakat adalah meningkatnya usia harapan hidup, dengan meningkatnya usia harapan hidup, berarti semakin banyak penduduk Lanjut Usia (Lansia). Umumnya penyakit yang diderita lansia merupakan penyakit yang tidak menular, bersifat degeneratif, atau disebabkan oleh faktor usia misalnya penyakit jantung, diabetes mellitus, stroke, rematik dan cedera. Upaya kesehatan usia lanjut adalah upaya kesehatan paripurna dasar dan menyeluruh dibidang kesehatan lansia yang meliputi peningkatan kesehatan, pencegahan, pengobatan dan pemulihan. Tujuan: Pengetahuan tentang pola hidup sehat dapat mencegah timbulnya berbagai penyakit, yang pada akhirnya dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup mereka. Metode: Kunjungan door to door dalam memberikan pelayanan penyuluhan dan sosialisasi kepada para masyarakat lanjut usia di Desa Duren dan Desa Gading yang didampingi oleh bidan dari UPT Puskesmas Pucanganak serta di RSI Muhammadiyah Sumberrejo yang didampingi oleh dokter pembimbing. Hasil: Ketercapaian target peserta, tujuan penyuluhan, target materi, dan kemampuan peserta dalam penguasaan materi cukup baik dapat dilihat dari hasil tanya jawab langsung ke peserta dan menjawab dengan benar. Kesimpulan: Kegiatan diberikan dalam bentuk olahraga atau senam, pemeriksaan kesehatan serta kontrol makanan. Pelayanan kesehatan diharapkan dapat memberikan pelayanan pemeriksaan kesehatan dan sebagai edukator dalam penyuluhan kesehatan terutama pada lansia ataupun keluarga lansia. Sedangkan keluarga lansia diharapkan dapat selalu memperhatikan status kesehatan individu didalam keluarga.
Education Of Small And Medium Enterprise (Sme) Workers On Processed Chips Related To Low Back Pain (Lbp) As An Effort To Prevent Damas Tsaniyah Min Rohmatillah; Annisa Tri Andriani; Alif Nur Azka; Maghfiri Shania Bidari; Manuel Umbu Madiaha
DokTIn MEDIKA Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/dm.Vol4.DM2.30367

Abstract

Every year around 380,000 workers die due to workplace accidents or occupational diseases (PAK). Factory workers, workers in the culinary sector, and jobs that involve a lot of repetitive movements have a fairly high risk of PAK. Occupational factors are risk factors for Low Back Pain (LBP), namely excessive use of muscles, repetitive movements over long periods of time, movements with force, and static work postures for long durations of time. The aim of this service is to prevent the occurrence of LBP through education regarding LBP among Zaha workers. This paper is a cross-sectional descriptive study among 3 "ZAHA" MSME workers. Socialization about LBP containing definitions, causes, risk factors, therapy and prevention is given to all workers. The activity carried out was to first conduct a pretest on all workers regarding LBP knowledge. Then provide education about LBP to workers using posters. Then a post-test activity was carried out to assess the workers' understanding after the counseling was carried out. The pretest results showed that almost all the questions had wrong answers. After educating workers about definitions, causes, risk factors, therapy and prevention, the posttest results showed that almost all the same questions could be answered correctly. So that workers gain increased knowledge about Low Back Pain (LBP). Education for "ZAHA" home industry workers has an impact on increasing knowledge about the incidence of Low Back Pain caused by work.

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