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INDONESIA
Jurnal Pengembangan Energi Nuklir
Published by Badan Tenaga Nuklir Nasional
ISSN : 14109816     EISSN : 25029479     DOI : https://doi.org/10.17146/jpen
Core Subject : Science, Social, Engineering,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Social Sciences
Jurnal Pengembangan Energi Nuklir publishes scientific papers on the results of studies and research on nuclear energy development with the scope of energy and electricity planning, nuclear energy technology, energy economics, management of nuclear power plants, national industries that support nuclear power plants, aspects of the nuclear power plant site and environment, and topics others that support the development of nuclear energy.
Arjuna Subject : Energi (semua kategori) - Teknik dan Energi Nuklir
Articles 343 Documents
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ANALISIS PENERAPAN MANAJEMEN RISIKO FINANSIAL PADA PROYEK PLTN DI INDONESIA Imam Bastori; Moch. Djoko Birmano
Jurnal Pengembangan Energi Nuklir Vol 14, No 1 (2012): Juni 2012
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Sistem Energi Nuklir, Badan Tenaga Nuklir Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17146/jpen.2012.14.1.1475

Abstract

ABSTRAKANALISIS PENERAPAN MANAJEMEN RISIKO FINANSIAL PADA PROYEK PLTN DI INDONESIA. Proyek PLTN adalah bisnis penuh dinamika, risiko dan tantangan. Penerapan manajemen risiko finansial dalam proyek PLTN menjadi alternatif yang harus dipertimbangkan secara teliti. Makalah ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan analisis pengambilan keputusan dalam penerapan manajemen risiko finansial sehingga dapat diaplikasikan dalam pembangunan PLTN di Indonesia. Sebagai studi kasus dipilih PLTN tipe PWR konvensional kelas 1150 MWe. Untuk menghitung ekonomi dan pendanaan PLTN digunakan Spreadsheet INOVASI, selanjutnya keputusan penerapan manajemen risiko finansial dianalisis dengan menggunakan model Penyesuaian Arus Kas (cash flow adjustment) yang dikembangkan oleh Richard Fairchild. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa Metode Penyesuaian Arus Kas (cash flow adjustment) yang dikembangkan oleh Richard Fairchild adalah metode yang lebih baik dibandingkan metode penyesuaian NPV pada suatu proyek PLTN, karena telah memasukkan aspek manajemen risiko finansial. Proyek PLTN hanya bisa dijalankan hanya jika NPV lebih besar atau sekurang-kurangnya sama dengan nol dan keputusan menjalankan manajemen risiko finansial harus didasarkan pada NPVrm>NPV. Penerapan manajemen risiko finansial pada proyek PLTN tidak dibutuhkan jika biaya premi asuransi yang harus dibayarkan lebih mahal dibandingkan dengan seluruh pengeluaran biaya-biaya dalam kondisi yang berbahaya dari finansial, kecuali jika pihak asuransi dapat memberikan diskon minimal 20%.Kata kunci: manajemen, risiko finansial, PLTN ABSTRACTTHE ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT APPLICATION FOR NPP PROJECT IN INDONESIA. NPP Project is one of full dynamic, risky and challenging business. Application of financial risk management in Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) project becomes one alternative to be considered carefully. This paper explains an analysis to make a decision in the risk management application so that it can be applied in the NPP’s construction in Indonesia. As case study, is NPP of conventional PWR type of class 1150 MWe. To calculate the economics and financing of NPP is used Spreadsheet INOVASI, further the decision of financial risk management were analyzed using a Model of Cash Flow Adjustment, which developed by Richard Fairchild. The analysis showed that the Method of Cash Flow Adjustment developed by Richard Fairchild is better than the method of NPV Adjustment on a NPP project, because it have included the aspects of financial risk management. NPP project can only be executed if the NPV ≥ 0 and decision to execute the financial risk management should be based on NPVrm > NPV. The application of financial risk management in NPP project is not needed if an insurance premium more expensive than all costs of financial distress, unless the insurance company can give discount of at least 20%.Keywords: management, financial risk, NPP
KARAKTERISTIK DEFORMASI GUNUNG MURIA PERIODE 2010-2014 Ari Nugroho; Irwan Gumilar
Jurnal Pengembangan Energi Nuklir Vol 17, No 2 (2015): Desember 2015
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Sistem Energi Nuklir, Badan Tenaga Nuklir Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17146/jpen.2015.17.2.2504

Abstract

ABSTRAK KARAKTERISTIK DEFORMASI GUNUNG MURIA PERIODE 2010-2014. Kegiatan pemantauan deformasi di Gunung Muria direkomendasikan oleh IAEA untuk dilakukan selama lima tahun. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini untuk mengetahui deformasi tanah di sekitar Muria yang terdiri dari pergeseran regional maupun lokal serta nilai regangan tanah, data ini bermanfaat untuk mendukung aspek keamanan dan keandalan calon tapak dalam rencana pembangunan PLTN (Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Nuklir) di Semenanjung Muria, Jawa Tengah. Sejak tahun 2010 sampai dengan 2014 telah dilakukan pemantauan pada 5 lokasi BM (Benchmark). yaitu di Mijen, Rahtawu, Perdopo, Cranggang, dan Ketek Putih. Pemantauan dilakukan dengan metode survei GPS secara periodik bekerjasama dengan Fakultas Teknik Jurusan Geodesi ITB. Hasil analisis menggunakan software GAMIT 10.4 dapat disimpulkan bahwa sampai dengan tahun 2014 terjadi pergeseran regional di sekitar Muria yang didominasi oleh pergerakan lempeng (rotasi blok Sunda) dengan kecepatan 2,2 cm/tahun. Pergeseran lokal terjadi di 5 lokasi BM dengan kecepatan 2-3 mm/tahun. Perhitungan regangan diperoleh nilai sebesar 2 x 10-2 microstrain/tahun terjadi di wilayah Utara Muria, nilai tersebut lebih tinggi dari nilai regangan yg konsisten (5 x 10-8 microstrain/tahun), artinya ada indikasi gerakan tanah. Kata kunci: deformasi, global positioning system, metode diferensial.ABSTRACT THE CHARACTERIZATION OF MURIA MOUNTAIN DEFORMATION IN THE PERIOD OF 2010-2104. Deformation monitoring activity for Muria Mountain is recommended by the IAEA to be carried out in five years. The goal of this activity is to identify the soil deformation and strain surrounding Muria regionally and locally, this data is beneficial to support safety and reliability aspect of candidate site for constructing the Nuclear Power Plant in Muria Peninsula. Since the year of 2010 to 2014 the deformation monitoring had been applied in five benchmarks which are Mijen, Rahtawu, Perdopo, Cranggang, and Ketek Putih. The monitoring has been done successfully in collaboration with the faculty of Geodesy ITB. Based on the analysis by using GAMIT 10.4 it can be concluded that until the year of 2014 the regional deformation surrounding the Muria is dominated by plate movement namely Sunda block which has the acceleration as fast as 2.2 cm/year. The local deformation at the 5 Benchmark indicates the presence of deformation as fast as 2-3 mm/year. The strain measurement demonstrates the presence of the strain rate at Northern Muria as big as 2 x 10-2 microstrain/year, which is higher than the number of consistent strain (5x 10-8 microstrain/year), this mean there is an indication of deformation. Keywords: deformation, global positioning system, differensial method.
Land Suitability Determination of NPP’s Potential Site in East Kalimantan Coastal Using GIS Heni Susiati; I Gde Sukadana; Yarianto Sugeng Budi Susilo; Yuliastuti Yuliastuti
Jurnal Pengembangan Energi Nuklir Vol 21, No 1 (2019): Juni 2019
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Sistem Energi Nuklir, Badan Tenaga Nuklir Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17146/jpen.2019.21.1.5434

Abstract

Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) site selection is the key phase of the nuclear power plant process and significantly influence the construction cost and safety. In order to prepare for nuclear power programs in East Kalimantan province, Geographical Information System (GIS) analysis along the coast of East Kalimantan province, especially the Berau district, East Kutai, Kutai Kartanegara, Samarinda, Balikpapan, Penajam Paser Utara and the Paser. The research purpose is to find suitable site for nuclear power plants location using spatial analysis and modeling. The potential Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) site is based on several criteria, such as: geology, slope, soil type, land use, hydrology, and existing road network. Based on the weighting and ranking results using GIS application: there are three locations serve as the potential NPP sites are obtained Kutai Kartanegara and Kutai Timur regency. Next, land suitability analysis is done by using GIS application which shows potential sites suitable general and specific criteria of the site evaluation process development.
DAMPAK PENCEMARAN BORON TERHADAP BIOTA PERAIRAN LAUT Heni Susiati; Yarianto Sugeng Budi Susilo; Imam Hamzah; Fepriadi Fepriadi
Jurnal Pengembangan Energi Nuklir Vol 5, No 2 (2003): Desember 2003
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Sistem Energi Nuklir, Badan Tenaga Nuklir Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17146/jpen.2003.5.2.1922

Abstract

ABSTRAK DAMPAK PENCEMARAN BORON TERHADAP BIOTA PERAIRAN LAUT. Pembangkit listrik termasuk PLTN dan fasilitas industri dapat melepaskan bahan-bahan kimia anorganik berbahaya, seperti boron melalui pelepasan langsung atau melalui sistem pendingin ke dalam ekosistem perairan di sekitar instalasi tersebut. Boron adalah salah satu trace element yang merupakan unsur esensial yang diperlukan dalam pertumbuhan biota laut, tetapi akan bersifat toksis bila berlebihan, sehingga dapat berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan, reproduksi atau kelangsungan hidup. Toksisitas terhadap organisme akuatik, termasuk vertebrata, invertebrata, dan tumbuhan sangat bervariasi tergantung tahap hidup organisme tersebut dan lingkungan. Konsentrasi maksimum boron total untuk proteksi bagi kehidupan ekosistem perairan direkomendasikan tidak lebih 1,2 mg B/L. Tahap awal daur hidup biota lebih sensitif terhadap boron daripada tahap selanjutnya dan penggunaan air untuk proses operasi sistem yang berulang menunjukkan toksisitas yang lebih tinggi dari pada air alam.   ABSTRACT IMPACT OF BORON POLLUTION TO BIOTA IN MARINE AQUATIC. Power plants and industrial facilities can release potentially harmful chemicals, like boron through direct aqueous discharges or cycling of cooling water to aquatic ecosystems environmental at plant surrounding. Boron is an essential trace element for the growth of marine biota, but can be toxic in excessive amount. Therefore will adversely affect of growth, reproduction or survival. Toxicity to aquatic organism, including vertebrates, invertebrates and plants can vary depending on the organism’s life stage and environment. It is recommended that the maximum concentration of total boron for the protection of marine aquatic life should not exceed 1,2 mg B/L. Early stages of life cycle are more sensitive to boron than later ones, and the use of reconstituted water shows higher toxicity in lower boron concentrations than natural waters.
Hal Belakang JPEN 2016 Volume 18 Nomor 1 Juni Hal Belakang
Jurnal Pengembangan Energi Nuklir Vol 18, No 1 (2016): Juni 2016
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Sistem Energi Nuklir, Badan Tenaga Nuklir Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17146/jpen.2016.18.1.3239

Abstract

STUDI UNJUK KERJA PWR DI NEGARA PENYEDIA TEKNOLOGI : KASUS KOREA SELATAN DAN JEPANG Sriyana Sriyana
Jurnal Pengembangan Energi Nuklir Vol 9, No 2 (2007): Desember 2007
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Sistem Energi Nuklir, Badan Tenaga Nuklir Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17146/jpen.2007.9.2.1962

Abstract

ABSTRAK STUDI UNJUK KERJA PWR DI NEGARA PENYEDIA TEKNOLOGI: KASUS KOREA SELATAN DAN JEPANG. Pertumbuhan ekonomi nasional perlu dukungan infrastruktur listrik yang cukup. Berbagai altematif sumber energi dicari untuk menjaga kesinambungan pasokan listrik ini, sekaligus keberlangsungan pembangunan ekonomi. Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Nuklir (PLTN) menjadi altematif pembangkit listrik sebagai solusi bauran energi optimum di Indonesia dan direncanakan untuk beroperasi tahun 2016. Berbagai studi telah dilakukan untuk mempersiapkan pembangunannya. Studi ini memfokuskan pada unjuk kerja PLTN tipe PWR di Asia, yakni Jepang dan Korea Selatan. Metode yang digunakan pada studi ini adalah penelusuran literatur dan perhitungan kecil. Parameter yang digunakan untuk studi ini adalah faktor ketersediaan energi rata-rata tiap unit tiap tahun. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa: (1) Jumlah PLTN tipe PWR di Jepang sebanyak 22 unit dengan umur operasi total sebesar 526 reaktor tahun dan faktor ketersediaan energi rata-rata tiap unit tiap tahun sebesar 70,7%. Sementara itu tipe yang sama di Korea Selatan sebanyak 16 unit dengan umur operasi total sebesar 222 reaktor-tahun dengan faktor ketersediaan energi rata-rata tiap unit tiap tahun sebesar 86,9%. (2) PWR kelas 1000 MWe baik Korea Selatan maupun Jepang memiliki jumlah unit yang sama, yakni sebanyak 14 unit. Umur operasi total untuk kelas ini berturut-turut untuk Korea Selatan dan Jepang adalah sebesar 170 reaktor-tahun dan 307 reaktor-tahun. Sedangkan faktor ketersediaan energi rata-rata tiap unit tiap tahunnya sebesar 87,0% dan 69,6% berturut-turut untuk Korea Selatan dan Jepang. (3) Besaran faktor ketersediaan energi rata-rata biasanya mendekati dengan besaran faktor kapasitas, untuk itu dirasa penting sebagai masukan dalam penetapan asumsi parameter tekno-ekonomis. Hal ini akan berpengaruh dalam hasil perhitungan ekonomi PLTN secara keseluruhan. Kata kunci: unjuk kerja PLTN, faktor ketersediaan energi, PWR.   ABSTRACT PERFORMANCE OF PWR STUDY IN THE TECHNOLOGY SUPPLIER COUNTRIES: SOUTH KOREA AND JAPAN CASE. Electricity is needed as an infrastructure to support the national economic growth. For economic development sustainability, energy alternatives should be provided. Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) become the alternative of electricity generation for optimum energy mix in Indonesia and planned to operate in the 2016. Several studies have alredy done to prepare the NPP construction. This study focused on NPP performance especially PWR type in Asia, namely Japan and South Korea. Methodology used in this study is literature tracing and a small calculation. The energy availability per unit per year is used as a paramater for evaluating the NPP performance. This conclusion are (1) The amount of NPP - PWR type in Japan is 22 units with total operational experiences 526 reactor-years and the average energy availability factor about 70.7% per unit per year. Meanwhile for the same type South Korea has 16 unit with total operational experiences 222 reactor-years and average availability factor per unit per year is about 86.9%. (2) The 1000 class of PWR type both South Korea and Japan have 14 units. The operational experiences for this class is 170 reactor-years for South Korea and 307 reactor-years for Japan. Meanwhile the average availabiiiy factor per unit per year is about 87.0% for South Korea and 69.6% for Japan. (3) The average availability factor is closed to capacity factor, so is important for real figure in assumming the tecno-economic parameters, because it will influence the result of economic calculation. Keywords: NPP performance, availability factor, PWR.
Hal BelakangJPEN 2012 Volume 14 No 2 Desember Hal Belakang
Jurnal Pengembangan Energi Nuklir Vol 14, No 2 (2012): Desember 2012
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Sistem Energi Nuklir, Badan Tenaga Nuklir Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17146/jpen.2012.14.2.3422

Abstract

ASPEK OPERASIONAL DI RUANG KENDALI UTAMA PLTN Sahala Maruli Lumbanraja
Jurnal Pengembangan Energi Nuklir Vol 11, No 1 (2009): Juni 2009
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Sistem Energi Nuklir, Badan Tenaga Nuklir Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17146/jpen.2009.11.1.1432

Abstract

ABSTRAKASPEK OPERASIONAL DI RUANG KENDALI UTAMA PLTN. Ruang kendali utama PLTN merupakan pusat operasional untuk mengendalikan seluruh aktivitas operasi PLTN. PLTN harus dioperasikan secara baik dan aman.. Berbagai aspek yang berperan dalam operasi PLTN, antara lain adalah sumber daya manusia yang mengoperasikan, jenis teknologi yang digunakan, ergonomika ruang kendali, manajemen operasi, dll. Berbagai gangguan komunikasi di ruang kendali utama perlu diantisipasi agar unjuk kerja PLTN tinggi dapat dicapai. Ergonomika ruang kendali PLTN yang akan digunakan di Indonesia harus dirancang sesuai dengan kondisi antrophometrik masyarakat Indonesia.Kata kunci: ruang kendali, keselamatan, unjuk kerja, manajemen ABSTRACTOPERATION ASPECT OF THE MAIN CONTROL ROOM OF NPP. The main control room of Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) is operational centre to control all of the operation activity of NPP. NPP must be operated carefully and safely. Many aspect that contributed to operation of NPP, such as man power whose operated, technology type used, ergonomic of main control room, operational management, etc. The disturbances of communication in control room must be anticipated so the high availability of NPP can be achieved. The ergonomic of the NPPcontrol room that will be used in Indonesia must be designed suitable to anthropometric of Indonesia society.Keywords: control room, safety, availability, management
PENENTUAN SUSUNAN LAPISAN TANAH DAN BATUAN DENGAN SISTEM WENNER Bansyah Kironi
Jurnal Pengembangan Energi Nuklir Vol 1, No 4 (1999): Desember 1999
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Sistem Energi Nuklir, Badan Tenaga Nuklir Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17146/jpen.1999.1.4.2006

Abstract

ABSTRAK PENENTUAN SUSUNAN LAPISAN TANAH DAN BATUAN DENGAN SISTEM WENNER. Dengan menggunakan metoda geolistrik sistem wenner dapat dilakukan penentuan pendugaan lapisan-lapisan tanah dan batuan dalam suatu daerah dan kedalaman maksimum dapat diketahui. Untuk memecahkan persoalan airtanah dibeberapa tempat di Indonesia seperti daerah pantai, daerah batu gamping, daerah endapan gunung berapi dan lokasi PLTN, cara pengukuran tahanan jenis sudah banyak membantu.   ABSTRACT DETERMINATION OF STONE AND SOIL LAYERS BY WENNER SYSTEM. By applying Wenner’s geoelectric method, the determination of stone and soil layer estimates at an area can be done, and the maximum depth can be known. In order to solve groundwater problems at several regions in Indonesia, such as coastal areas, limestone areas, volcano sediment areas, and NPP sites, the measurement of specific resistance has been quite helpful.
Bouguer Density Analysis using Nettleton Method at Banten NPP Site Yuliastuti Yuliastuti; Hadi Suntoko; Yarianto Sugeng Budi Susilo
Jurnal Pengembangan Energi Nuklir Vol 19, No 1 (2017): Juni 2017
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Sistem Energi Nuklir, Badan Tenaga Nuklir Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17146/jpen.2017.19.1.3565

Abstract

BOUGUER DENSITY ANALYSIS USING NETTLETON METHOD AT BANTEN NPP SITE. Sub-surface information become crucial in determining a feasible NPP site that safe from external hazards. Gravity survey which result as density information, is essential to understand the sub-surface structure. Nevertheless, overcorrected or under  corrected will lead to a false interpretation. Therefore, density correction in term of near-surface average density or Bouguer density is necessary to be calculated. The objective of this paper is to estimate and analyze Bouguer density using Nettleton method at Banten NPP Site. Methodology used in this paper is Nettleton method that applied in three different slices (A-B, A-C and A-D) with density assumption range between 1700  and 3300 kg/m3. Nettleton method is based on minimum correlation between gravity anomaly and topography to determine density correction. The result shows that slice A-B which covers rough topography difference, Nettleton method failed. While using the other two slices, Nettleton method yield with a different density value, 2700 kg/m3 for A-C and 2300 kg/m3 for A-D. A-C provides the lowest correlation value which represents the Upper Banten tuff and Gede Mt. volcanic rocks in accordance with Quartenary rocks exist in the studied area.

Page 27 of 35 | Total Record : 343

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