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Kuasa
Published by Universitas Jambi
ISSN : 30630428     EISSN : 30628520     DOI : https://doi.org/10.22437/kuasa
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Social Sciences
Kuasa is an open access and a peer-review publication committed to the dissemination of rigorous research on the broad categories of social and political issue. Kuasa welcomes scholarly articles from experts, researchers and practitioners regarding various contemporary social and political issues both from various research results and academic studies. These contemporary political issues are include gender and politics, civil society and social movements, conflict, welfare and social development, geopolitics and security, democracy, digital politics, digital and social disruption, local politics, political ecology and other issues that relate to contemporary social and political issues. Kuasa publishes original articles with various methodological approaches and perspectives. Rigorous systematic reviews, meta-analyses, and theoretical analyses are also welcome
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Politik dan Hubungan Internasional
Articles 21 Documents
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Is Structural and Cultural Iron Cage be a Barrier? A Study on Social Movement in Indonesia Electoral Democracy Muliono
JURNAL KUASA Vol 1 No 2 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Political Sciences Program Study

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/kuasa.v1i2.16

Abstract

This study aims to discuss the social movements within the democratic process in Indonesia in 2024. This movement emerged as a response to injustice political policies in the context of electoral democracy that support president’ son be a vice president. His presence on the political arena is perceived by the public as a being laden with political dynasty values. Political dynasty itself is a threat for democracy. This study uses a qualitative approach, where primary data is obtained from observations and various reports revealed by various social media. This study shows that movement in various regions of Indonesia is a respond of public dissatisfaction and suspicion towards the dynastic power system. This study also reveals the dynamics of social movements in criticizing the government regime. Although this movement is massively carried out, there are very strong structural and cultural barriers, refers to Weber’s term this is alike an “iron cage”, and the social movement carried out have not yielded a significant results as needed by the public. This study concludes that social movements have their own dynamics and it is necessary to examine the structural and cultural aspects.
Maria Mies's Ecofeminist Thoughts on the Mandalika Project and Sasak Women Fauzi Fauzi
JURNAL KUASA Vol 2 No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Political Sciences Program Study

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/kuasa.v2i1.17

Abstract

This study discusses Maria Mies' ecofeminist perspective on the Mandalika project and its impact on the viability of Sasak women as entities living in the area. Ecofeminism in Mies' perspective is seen as an approach that connects women's equality and freedom with the phenomenon of exploitation of nature by capitalist companies. Maria Mies' ecofeminism gives rise to a subsistence perspective approach. The impact of this exploitation of nature affects women’s lives socially, economically, and health-wise. This study uses a qualitative approach with a library research data collection method. This study traces Mies' thoughts from her books and reviews the lives of Sasak women affected by the Mandalika Project. By using the ecofeminist approach in Mies' Subsistence perspective, this study concludes that Sasak women are in a condition of life that is not feasible in terms of health and economy due to the Mandalika project. Mies call this condition of Sasak women an unattainable step towards the goal of the subsistence perspective, the imaginary manipulation of capitalists, or the limited awareness of Sasak women to rise to fight for freedom and equality to live a decent life. Expectations drawn from this study can contribute to thinking about government policy and public awareness regarding the importance of paying attention to equality, justice, and the impact of the interconnectedness between nature, women, people, and a sustainable economy.
Customer Satisfaction Level Towards Food Delivery Services in Malaysia: A Case Study of Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), Pagoh Arwansyah Kirin; Sharifah Khadijah; Mustapha Mustapha; Edriagus Saputra; Muhammad Hafis Hussain
JURNAL KUASA Vol 2 No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Political Sciences Program Study

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/kuasa.v2i1.18

Abstract

Food delivery service applications have a significant impact on the lifestyle of Malaysians, including students. These applications allow users to order and receive food without having to visit restaurants or food stalls directly. However, some users have expressed dissatisfaction with high delivery fees, unsatisfactory food conditions, and frequent delivery delays. These issues lead to customer dissatisfaction with the services provided. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate customer satisfaction levels with food delivery service applications, particularly among UTHM Pagoh students. The study employs a quantitative methodology with descriptive analysis. Data were collected through an online survey distributed via WhatsApp using the Google Form platform. A total of 300 UTHM Pagoh students participated as respondents in this study. The findings reveal that the majority of customers are satisfied with food delivery services with a mean score of 3.99 categorized as Satisfied. This indicates that food delivery services are quite satisfactory for customers. Nevertheless, all agencies providing food delivery services must improve their facilities to ensure customers can utilize the services without complaints thereby advancing the food service sector in Malaysia. This study contributes to the literature by offering empirical data and contextual analysis that are relevant to consumer behavior in Malaysia and contribute significantly to overall economic growth potency.
The Dynamics of Territorial Boundary Conflict between Bedengung and Nyelanding Villages in Southern Bangka Regency Bung Apitrianto; Bahjatul Murtasidin; Sandy Pratama
JURNAL KUASA Vol 2 No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Political Sciences Program Study

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/kuasa.v2i1.19

Abstract

This study examines the conflict dynamics and resolution efforts at the boundary between Bedengung Village and Nyelanding Village in South Bangka triggered by the construction of a palm oil mill in the border area of the two villages in 2023. This conflict demonstrates the complexity of the relationship between village governments in managing resources of directly adjacent areas, especially in the context of economic development that affects the interests of the people in both villages. This study aims to determine the efforts taken by the village government in resolving boundary conflicts to realize a fair and sustainable resolution for all parties involved. Galtung conflict triangle theory is used as a conceptual framework to look the dynamics of the conflict, as well as the resolution approach applied. The methodology used is descriptive qualitative, with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, field observations, and analysis of relevant documentation. The results of research showed that there is CSR interest in the boundary conflict between Bedengung Village and Nyelanding Village. There are attitudes in the conflict including elite, community, offensive and defensive attitudes. Destructive behavior in the conflict is manifested in debates and riots during mediation at the Regional Secretariat of South Bangka. There are contradiction due to CSR interests and the unclear boundaries between Bedengung Village and Nyelanding Village. The settlement efforts, through a peacebuilding approach at the deliberation held on April 22, 2024, successfully reached an agreement as stated in the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) and approved by all parties involved.
The Governance of Village Head Election in Sebrang Kota Jambi: A Political Culture Perspective Nasuhaidi Nasuhaidi; Mirza Sazeta; Galank Pratama
JURNAL KUASA Vol 2 No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Political Sciences Program Study

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/kuasa.v2i1.20

Abstract

This research discusses the governance of village head elections in Sebrang, Jambi City, using a political culture perspective as an analytical framework. The aim of this research is to retrace the existence of the village’s governance system by examining it from several perspectives, including governance, the application of customary law and democratic values in the management of local elections (Kepala Kampung). The research methodology involves exploring, analyzing, and revealing the local values of the village’s governance system that are still relevant to the current condition’s context. This research is descriptive qualitative. The object of the research is the social condition in Seberang Jambi City, to be converted with the needs of the current village-level government system from a political culture perspective. In addition to tracing secondary data, primary data will be obtained from competent informants in the fields of governance, customary law, and local election management. The research findings reveal that the village’s governance system as an original indigenous local government system, already possessed collaborative governance and the involvement of local stakeholders in village management. Furthermore, the norms regulated within customary law were capable of creating a sense of fair and equitable (restorative) justice, and democratic values were practiced in the management of the village head elections. This study concludes that the reform of village head election governance should consider aspects of community political culture in order to create a more transparent and participatory democratic process at the village level.
The Implementation of Prevention, Eradication, Abuse, and Illicit Trafficking of Narcotics (P4GN) Policy at the National Narcotics Board of Banyumas Regency in 2023 Putra Awaludin Nufa; Indah Ayu Permana Pribadi; Ariesta Amanda; Chamid Sutikno; Zaula Rizqi Atika
JURNAL KUASA Vol 2 No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Political Sciences Program Study

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/kuasa.v2i1.21

Abstract

This research is motivated by the increase in drug cases in Banyumas Regency in 2023 which ranks 3rd in Central Java. This study aims to determine how the Implementation of the Prevention, Eradication, Abuse, Illicit Trafficking of Narcotics (P4GN) Policy at the National Narcotics Agency of Banyumas Regency in 2023. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach and purposive sampling data collection techniques carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation. This research was conducted at the National Narcotics Agency of Banyumas Regency. The data analysis used is according to Miles and Huberman which consists of: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The focus of this study is adjusted to the theory of George Edward III, namely: communication aspects, resource aspects, disposition aspects, and bureaucratic structure aspects. The results of the study show that the implementation of the P4GN policy at the BNN of Banyumas Regency has been running quite well in terms of communication, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. However, the resource aspect, especially human resources, is still the main obstacle in optimizing policy implementation. The conclusion of this study is that the implementation of the policy has not been fully effective due to limited resources owned by the implementing agency. It is necessary to increase the capacity of human resources as well as budget support and facilities to strengthen the implementation of the policy in the field. It is hoped that the results of this study can be input for the Banyumas Regency government and the Banyumas Regency National Narcotics Agency to evaluate and improve the implementation of the P4GN policy in the future, in order to significantly reduce the number of drug abuse in Banyumas Regency.
The Analysis of Campaign Strategy and Victory in the 2024 Kerinci Regency DPRD Legislative Election: A Case Study on Jumadi's Victory Tika Maya Sari; Ian Pasaribu; Galank Pratama; Dimas Rizal
JURNAL KUASA Vol 2 No 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Political Sciences Program Study

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/kuasa.v2i2.22

Abstract

This study analyzes Jumadi's campaign strategy and victory in the 2024 Kerinci Regency Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD) Legislative Election. This study explains, how Jumadi as a newcomer to politics with a background as a young entrepreneur, was able to achieve victory despite having no prior political experience. This study uses a qualitative approach with primary and secondary data obtained through interviews and documentation. The results indicate that Jumadi's victory was influenced by the implementation of an effective political marketing strategy based on Niffenegger's 4P framework: product, promotion, price, and place. The product aspect emphasized his image as a responsive and community-oriented leader with a focus on human resource development in the agricultural sector. The promotion aspect was carried out through direct outreach to the community, the use of social media, and the installation of billboards and posters. The price aspect reflected a positive reputation and personal credibility, while the place aspect related to voter mapping and mobilization of the support base through the Golkar Party's political machinery. These findings suggest that personal closeness, public trust, and the right political marketing strategy can be determining factors in the victory of new legislative candidates at the local level.
The Management of General Election Commission in the Implementation of the 2024 Simultaneous Elections in Banyumas Regency Rapika Trisma Nurjanah; Indah Ayu Permana Pribadi; Chamid Sutikno; Ariesta Amanda; Zaula Rizqi Atika
JURNAL KUASA Vol 2 No 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Political Sciences Program Study

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/kuasa.v2i2.23

Abstract

This study was motivated by the suboptimal management of the Banyumas Regency General Election Commission (KPU) in the implementation of the 2019 Simultaneous Elections. This study aims to determine how the General Election Commission (KPU) will manage the implementation of the 2024 Simultaneous Elections in Banyumas Regency. This research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. The data used consists of primary and secondary data obtained through observation, interviews, and documentationThe results of the study show that the Banyumas Regency KPU has implemented effective management in organizing the 2024 Simultaneous Elections. However, several challenges were still encountered during implementation, such as the composition of human resources that was not yet ideal, changes in terms of office in the middle of the stages, not having its own logistics warehouse, weather and geographical constraints, and errors in the SIREKAP system. This study is expected to serve as evaluation material for the Banyumas Regency KPU. In addition, it is hoped that it will contribute to knowledge about management theory from a public administration perspective, thereby enriching understanding of management in public institutions and providing recommendations for improving the quality of election administration in the future.
The Implementation of Smart Indonesia Program Policy: A Case Study in Banyumas Ela Fatimah
JURNAL KUASA Vol 2 No 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Political Sciences Program Study

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/kuasa.v2i2.31

Abstract

This study aims to identify and examine the implementation of the Smart Indonesia Program (Program Indonesia Pintar – PIP) policy at SD Negeri 2 Sokaraja Tengah for the 2024/2025 academic year using George C. Edward III's policy implementation model. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The results of the study indicate that the success of PIP policy implementation is influenced by four main factors: communication, resources, disposition, and organizational structure. In terms of communication, although there is clear information exchange between the school and students’ parents, the transmission of information between the government and the school remains suboptimal, particularly concerning follow-up socialization and procedural changes. Overall, while the implementation of the PIP policy at the school level has been fairly effective, there is still a need to improve communication among stakeholders and ensure equitable fund allocation so that the impact of the policy can be more widely felt by its beneficiaries.
Conflict between the State and Indigenous Communities: A Study of the Construction of a Naval Military Base in the Aru Islands Regency 1991-2021 Gaston Otto Malindir
JURNAL KUASA Vol 2 No 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Political Sciences Program Study

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/kuasa.v2i2.33

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze and describe the conflict between the state and indigenous communities in the case of the construction of a naval military base in Marfenfen Village, Aru Islands Regency, Maluku Province from 1991 to 2021. This study uses a qualitative method with data collection through literature studies. The analytical techniques used are data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results show that the Marafenfen conflict reflects structural tensions between the state and indigenous communities in the struggle for living space. The customary land dispute with the Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI) demonstrates weak legal protection, manipulative bureaucratic practices, and judicial bias that emphasizes formal legality over substantive justice. When state law fails, indigenous communities actualize resistance through mass action and sasi, asserting their position as a political force based on local wisdom that is able to delay the state's agenda from 1991 to 2021.

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