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Economit Journal

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Published by Britain International for Academic Research Publisher

ISSN : - EISSN : 27755827 DOI : https://doi.org/10.33258

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Economit Journal: Scientific Journal of Accountancy, Management and Finance is an international journal using a peer-reviewed process published in February, May, August and November by Britain International for Academic Research Publisher (BIAR-Publisher). Economit welcomes research papers in economy, accountancy, management and other researches relating to the economy. It is published in both online and printed version.

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Articles 113 Documents

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Determinants of Coffee Marketing: The Case of Coffee Growers and Suppliers in Kafa Zone, Ethiopia Seyfe Fikre; Mulgeta Niguse
Economit Journal: Scientific Journal of Accountancy, Management and Finance Vol 3 No 3 (2023): Economit Journal: Scientific Journal of Accountancy, Management and Finance: (Aug
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR-Publisher)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/economit.v3i3.964

Coffee is the most important cash crop commodity to the Ethiopian economy. About 15 million peoples have been directly or indirectly deriving their livelihoods from coffee product. The coffee marketing chain in Ethiopia is weak in terms of linkages with industry, agro processing and value-addition downstream of farms, provision of farm inputs upstream, and poor post-harvest operations, storage, distribution and logistics. This has resulted in poor performance of the sector mainly on the targets of export earnings that the government has planned to attain. This study aims at examining the basic factors that determine coffee marketing on growers and suppliers in Keffa Zone Gimbo woreda. Purposive and two stage random sampling technique were used and the data was collected from 78 coffee producers and supplier. The data collection tools used for the study were interview and observation on the determinants of coffee marketing in the coffee producers as well as coffee suppliers in the study area. Tobit regression was used to identify the main determinants of coffee marketing and to identify the extent of each factor on coffee producer and supplier. The result indicates expansion of illegal trade was significantly hinder the coffee market participation and reduce the amount of coffee supplied to the market. On the other hand access to market, training access, transportation access, farming experience and land size allotted to coffee production was found positive and significant. In addition restricted time schedule to buy and sell coffee product was also discourage the coffee marketing. Restricted time schedule sometimes resulted in oversupply of coffee product and low market price. Therefore, all responsible bodies like federal and regional government, kaffa zone, traders, investors, ECX, NGOs etc. should work together in order to make the society beneficiary from marketing of coffee.

Corporate Technological Capability as a Driver to Firm Performance: A Study on Firms Listed at the Nairobi Securities Exchange Ndungu Samuel Machiri; Margaret Oloko; John Karanja Ngugi; Romanus Odhiambo
Economit Journal: Scientific Journal of Accountancy, Management and Finance Vol 3 No 3 (2023): Economit Journal: Scientific Journal of Accountancy, Management and Finance: (Aug
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR-Publisher)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/economit.v3i3.985

The aim of this paper was to assess the role played by corporate technological capabilities on firm performance. The ability of a firm to integrate information technology in its operations has been known to be integral in driving organizational success by promoting efficiency and effectiveness. The prevailing underperformance of the listed firms in Kenya raises the question on whether these firms have integrated adequate technology and whether they have what it takes to effectively incorporate technology in their operations, hence the subject of this study. Through a descriptive and exploratory research design, the study surveyed 240 senior management personnel drawn from the 64 listed firms using a structured questionnaire. The data was analysed using SPSS and Amos software for descriptive statistics and structural equation modelling respectively. The findings revealed that technological capabilities had a significant influence on the performance of firms listed at the NSE (R2 = .096; β = 0.150; P=0.0001<0.05). It was concluded that through adequate ICT infrastructure, ICT human skills and the commitment to integrate and accept use of ICT, the listed firms would strengthen their operational efficiency thus record superior performance.

An Assessment of the Economic Transformation of Ughoton (Old Sea Port of Benin Kingdom) From 1440-1897 Ediagbonya Michael
Economit Journal: Scientific Journal of Accountancy, Management and Finance Vol 3 No 3 (2023): Economit Journal: Scientific Journal of Accountancy, Management and Finance: (Aug
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR-Publisher)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/economit.v3i3.994

The study examines the economic transformation of Ughoton from 1440-1897. First, it assesses the agricultural activities, trade and crafts before 1440 in Ughoton. It discusses the changes that took place in agricultural activities including farming, fishing and hunting. It also analyzed development of Ughoton as a Benin port during the period of Benin-European trade relations. The study relied on both the secondary and primary sources of data. The primary sources consisted of oral interview and documentary data. The documentary data were sourced from intelligence reports, divisional annual reports, colonial letters, dispatches, government reports and correspondences. These data were obtained from State Archives and Record Services, Benin City and National Archives, Ibadan. The secondary sources includes books, newspaper, articles and periodicals. The study found that the introduction of maize, cassava and tree crops such as oranges, coconuts, tangerine, mangoes after the fifteenth century by the Portuguese boosted economic activity in Ughoton in particular and Benin Kingdom in general. The study also found that the introduction of fishing nets and hooks from the sixteenth century boosted the fishing activities in Ughoton. The study shows that the strategic location of Ughoton on the Benin river enabled it to serve as a Benin port for 4 centuries, which brought much wealth and fame to the kingdom and its monarchy.

The Influence of Return on Assets (RoA), Return on Equity (RoE), and Leverage, and Company Size on Tax Avoidance in Banks Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2018-2021 Yenni Aurelia Lysander; Jholant Bringg Luck Amelia Br Sinaga; Carolina Gulo; Wilfreda Tania; Dearma Sariani Sinaga
Economit Journal: Scientific Journal of Accountancy, Management and Finance Vol 3 No 4 (2023): Economit Journal: Scientific Journal of Accountancy, Management and Finance: (Nov
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR-Publisher)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/economit.v3i4.999

This research was conducted to determine the influence of Return On Assets, Return On Equity, Leverage, and Company Size on Tax Avoidance listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2021. The sample used in this research is banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sampling technique was purposive, determined using criteria, and obtained 84 samples. The testing in this research uses the multiple linear regression method to see the effect of Return On Assets, Return On Equity, Leverage, and Company Size using supporting software, namely SPSS. The research results show that Return On Assets has no effect on Tax Avoidance, Return On Equity has an effect on Tax Avoidance.

Role of Inventory Visibility on Performance of Manufacturing Sector in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Study in Kenya Benedict Mutinda Kimwaki
Economit Journal: Scientific Journal of Accountancy, Management and Finance Vol 3 No 3 (2023): Economit Journal: Scientific Journal of Accountancy, Management and Finance: (Aug
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR-Publisher)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/economit.v3i3.1004

Inventory visibility is the ability of an organization to streamline its inventory tracking methods so as to ensure the right amount inventory is stocked based on the customers’ needs and the supply rates of the suppliers. Having a high degree of inventory visibility is increasingly seen as a competitive advantage in modern supply chain management, as it allows for greater agility and responsiveness to market changes. One of the compelling issues that have been facing the manufacturing industry in Kenya is the inability to meet customer demands and high waiting times. Previous literature has shown that with a visible inventory, manufacturing firms could enhance their delivery effectiveness and significantly reduce waiting time. This however lacks empirical backing from a Kenyan perspective, hence the subject of the study. The study was anchored on the transaction cost theory. Descriptive research design was adopted, and the large manufacturing firms in Kenya were targeted. A sample of 160 firms was selected. Through a structured questionnaire, primary data was collected from the heads of supply chain in the 160 companies. The findings revealed that inventory visibility is an instrumental determinant of the performance of the manufacturing industry in Kenya. It was established that inventory visibility enabled manufacturing companies to have real-time or near-real-time information about the quantity, location, and status of its products or goods throughout the supply chain. This allowed for accurate tracking and management of inventory levels, which is crucial for efficient operations and customer satisfaction.

The Influence of Work Commitment and Work Motivation on the Performance of Population and Civil Registration Service Employees in South Papua Province: The Mediating Role of Work Discipline Totok Sudarmanto; Meinarni Asnawi; Sandra Sukmaning Adji
Economit Journal: Scientific Journal of Accountancy, Management and Finance Vol 3 No 4 (2023): Economit Journal: Scientific Journal of Accountancy, Management and Finance: (Nov
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR-Publisher)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/economit.v3i4.1017

This study delves into the intricate relationship between work commitment, work motivation, and employee performance, with work discipline serving as a mediating factor. Employing a quantitative research approach and causality analysis, a questionnaire was administered to all employees of the Population and Civil Registration Service in South Papua Province, encompassing Merauke, Boven Digoel, Mappi, and Asmat Regencies. Out of the 220 questionnaires distributed, 214 yielded valid responses suitable for data analysis. SEM-PLS analysis was utilized for hypothesis testing. The findings reveal a positive and significant influence of work commitment and work motivation on work discipline. Furthermore, work commitment, work motivation, and work discipline all demonstrate a positive impact on employee performance. Notably, work discipline effectively mediates the relationship between work commitment and work motivation on employee performance. This study delves into the intricate relationship between work commitment, work motivation, and employee performance, with work discipline serving as a mediating factor. Employing a quantitative research approach and causality analysis, a questionnaire was administered to all employees of the Population and Civil Registration Service in South Papua Province, encompassing Merauke, Boven Digoel, Mappi, and Asmat Regencies. Out of the 220 questionnaires distributed, 214 yielded valid responses suitable for data analysis. SEM-PLS analysis was utilized for hypothesis testing. The findings reveal a positive and significant influence of work commitment and work motivation on work discipline. Furthermore, work commitment, work motivation, and work discipline all demonstrate a positive impact on employee performance. Notably, work discipline effectively mediates the relationship between work commitment and work motivation on employee performance.

Religious Tolerance and Peace Building in Nigeria: Implications for Community and Socio-Economic Development Olawale James Gbadeyan
Economit Journal: Scientific Journal of Accountancy, Management and Finance Vol 3 No 4 (2023): Economit Journal: Scientific Journal of Accountancy, Management and Finance: (Nov
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR-Publisher)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/economit.v3i4.1018

This study evaluates how religious tolerance and peace building can impact community and socio-economic development in Nigeria. The paper went historical in tracing the consequences of religious intolerance in Nigeria as well as extract relevant information for the purposes of peace building and harmonious co-existence between Muslims and Christians. The specific objectives shall be to identify the visible causes of religious conflict between Christians and Muslims in Nigeria, evaluate the extent to which religious tolerance will enhance community and socio-economic development, and also to estimate the cost implication of peace building for socio-economic development. The study being a descriptive study engages secondary data, and as well makes recommendation that economic and societal wellbeing can only be achieved in an environment where multi-culturality and multi-religiosity are guaranteed.

Internal Communication and Employee Relations Management for Effective Staff Performance in Nigeria Customs Service Abdullahi Aliyu Maiwada; Barth Oshionebo
Economit Journal: Scientific Journal of Accountancy, Management and Finance Vol 3 No 4 (2023): Economit Journal: Scientific Journal of Accountancy, Management and Finance: (Nov
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR-Publisher)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/economit.v3i4.1019

In the contemporary global landscape, organizations have transitioned from conventional approaches to communication towards developing comprehensive communication strategies that center around employee motivation and engagement. This shift emphasizes the pivotal role of strategic internal communication, a relatively nascent but increasingly vital subject of study and application in the business world. The contemporary corporate environment observes a shift in employee roles, with employees increasingly undertaking responsibilities traditionally associated with public relations. Expectations of roles are pivotal in comprehending this transformation in PR practice, as expectations and norms greatly influence communication behavior and, consequently, organizational performance. Within this context, a content analysis of secondary data was done for the interpretation of the data. This allowed for the evaluation of existing knowledge for the purpose of relevance, consistency, replication and refutation. The paper argues that internal communication practices within paramilitary agencies, such as the Nigeria Customs Service, diverge from conventional corporate organizational models. This divergence is particularly pronounced given the agency's multifaceted role in revenue generation, the suppression of smuggling, trade facilitation, and other functions. The paper concludes that employee participation and job satisfaction played the mediating role in the relation between internal communication and job performance of the employees.

Discourse On Western Development Plans In Post-Colonial British West Africa Oluwaseun Osadola
Economit Journal: Scientific Journal of Accountancy, Management and Finance Vol 3 No 4 (2023): Economit Journal: Scientific Journal of Accountancy, Management and Finance: (Nov
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR-Publisher)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/economit.v3i4.1020

This scholarly discourse seeks to provide a comprehensive analysis of the Western Development Plan that was executed in British West Africa during the post-colonial era. Academics have examined the portrayal of the British colonial government from different viewpoints and perspectives. Distinguished African academics have thoroughly examined this topic from an angle of self-interest, whereas highly regarded European scholars have analysed it from the standpoint of imperialism. The connections and affiliations between African states and their European counterparts have had negative consequences for their economic sustainability and cultural cohesion. Therefore, it is indisputable that the economies of post-colonial Africa are primarily shaped by the enduring impacts of their colonial past. The colonial economies were tightly interconnected with the economic systems of their respective metropolitan powers via a range of measures, such as currency manipulation, trade restrictions, and infrastructure expansion. This article provides a thorough review of the development plans created after the attainment of Nigeria's independence with the aim of reporting their effects on the economy and growth of West Africa.

The Management of Zakat and Waqf in the Economic Development Efforts of Aljazair Maryam Batubara; Sibral Malasyi
Economit Journal: Scientific Journal of Accountancy, Management and Finance Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Economit Journal: Scientific Journal of Accountancy, Management and Finance: (Feb
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR-Publisher)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/economit.v4i1.1056

This article discusses zakat management in Aljazair, focusing on changes in zakat management plans, the history of Zakat, and mechanisms for collecting and distributing zakat funds. Aljazair is facing changes in zakat management with plans to establish a National Zakat Council, in response to public dissatisfaction with the existing system. The history of Zakat in Aljazair reflects its critical role before the colonial era, but experienced significant decline during that period. Zakat management in Aljazair involves Kotak Zakat as a voluntary organization with strategic partnerships, innovation in utilizing Zakat, and the use of technology to increase efficiency and transparency. The distribution of zakat funds involves an application process from mosque units, which the Regional Council supervises. Partnerships with financial institutions such as Bank Al-Barakah Aljazair create innovative solutions such as the Zakat Investment Box. Through an organized approach and strategic partnerships, Zakat management in Aljazair is committed to utilizing Zakat for social welfare. In the management of Zakat and waqf in Aljazair, it can be concluded that there are 48 directorates of religious affairs and waqf located in each of the 48 provinces in Aljazair. They are considered a scaled-down version of the ministries of religious affairs and endowments, where they have small offices and departments representing specific tasks assigned by the ministry. They oversee the management of zakat funds, waqf assets, Hajj and Umrah affairs and other religious affairs in each of the country's 48 provinces. Each religious and waqf directorate has a separate department dedicated to waqf asset collection, dispute management, and investment. All religious and waqf directorates are directly related to the central directorate in the capital and the ministry of religion and waqf.

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Home Page

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Contact Name Muhammad Ridwan

Contact Email biarpublisherr@gmail.com

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Journal Mail Official biarpublisherr@gmail.com

Editorial Address MAIN OFFICE Economit - Journal Indonesia Komplek Jasari Muslim Jl. Perjuangan, Bandar Klippa, Percut Sei Tuan, Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara 20371, Indonesia

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Contact Name
Muhammad Ridwan

Contact Email
biarpublisherr@gmail.com

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
biarpublisherr@gmail.com

Editorial Address
MAIN OFFICE Economit - Journal Indonesia Komplek Jasari Muslim Jl. Perjuangan, Bandar Klippa, Percut Sei Tuan, Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara 20371, Indonesia

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