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Esti Swatika Sari
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humaniora@uny.ac.id
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humaniora@uny.ac.id
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https://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/humaniora/about/editorialTeam
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Kab. sleman,
Daerah istimewa yogyakarta
INDONESIA
Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora
ISSN : 14124009     EISSN : 25286722     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21831/hum.v26i2.40019
Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora is published by Institute of Research and Community Service, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora publishes articles of non educational research and issues related to humanity (culture, language, arts, social sciences)
Articles 295 Documents
STILISTIKA GENETIK STUDI KASUS PENGGUNAAN GAYA BAHASA DALAM CERPEN "GODLOB" KARYA DANARTO Hartono Hartono
Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora Vol 8, No 2: Oktober 2003
Publisher : LPPM UNY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1301.508 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/hum.v8i2.5779

Abstract

Abstract This research is aim to describe the style of language and its function utilized in “Gondlob”, a short story by Danarto which is include in short stories anthology of “Gondlob”. This research used the textual approach. The theorethical orientation on stylistic that is approach, which based on the assumption that the language have duty and role in the existention of textual literary. The data collected by reading and note technique. The anaysis of data used qualitative-descriptive technique. The result of research showed  that Danarto use style of words, style of sentences, and style of discourse in “Gondlob” short story by figurative speech (connotative langauge) and imagery. The figurative speech is includes: methaphor, simile, personification, irony, synecdoche, and metonymy. The kind of imagery was used  in “Gondlob” short story is rhetoric devices, which include like: repetition, rhetoric question, hyperbole, asyndeton, polysindenton, and climax. The dominant rhetoric devices was used in this short story is repetition and rhetoric question. Keywords: generic stylistic, language style, short story “Gondlob”TO
PELESTARIAN LINGKUNGAN MASYARAKAT BADUY BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL Suparmini Suparmini; Sriadi Setyawati; Dyah Respati Suryo Sumunar
Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora Vol 18, No 1: April 2013
Publisher : LPPM UNY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1405.825 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/hum.v18i1.3180

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mengkaji tentang upaya pelestarian lingkungan masyarakat Baduy yang tinggal dan berada di Desa Kanekes, Kecama- tan Leuwidamar, Kabupaten Lebak Provinsi Banten. Metode deskriptif kualitatif dilakukan sebagai pendekatan penelitian. Kearifan lokal dikaji sebagai basis dalam penelitian ini, khususnya dalam upaya pelestarian lingkungan pada masyarakat Baduy. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara dengan beberapa narasumber. Analisis data secara kualitatif melalui, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan pengambilan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, Kehidupan suku Baduy masih sangat tergantung pada alam dan senantiasa menjaga keseimbangan alam. Kearifan lokal masyarakat Baduy dalam mengelola sumberdaya alam antara lain terlihat dari aturan pembagian wilayah menjadi tiga zona, yaitu zona reuma (permukiman), zona heuma (tegalan dan tanah garapan), dan zona leuweung kolot (hutan tua). Hubungan antar aspek kehidupan masyarakat Baduy di Kanekes memiliki integrasi yang sinergis dalam menciptakan kehidupan yang berkelanjutan. Pandangan masyarakat Baduy relatif sama terhadap hubungan antara kehidupan sosial budaya, ekonomi, serta pengelolaan lingkungan. Adat istiadat sebagai bagian dari kearifan lokal masih dipegang dengan sangat kukuh oleh masyarakat Baduy, dan adat istiadat tersebut telah menjadi benteng diri bagi masyarakat Baduy dalam menghadapi modernisasi, termasuk dalam hal melestarikan lingkungannya. Bentuk perilaku pelestarian lingkungan dan konservasi yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat Baduy, antara lain meliputi: (1) sistem pertanian, (2) sistem pengetahuan, (3) sistem teknologi, dan (4) praktik konservasi. Kesemuanya itu dilakukan dengan mendasar- kan pada ketentuan adat dan pikukuh yang telah tertanam dalam jiwa dan dilakukan dengan penuh kesadaran oleh seluruh anggota masyarakat Baduy
HUBUNGAN ORIENTASI NILAI BUDAYA DAN PENDIDIKAN YANG DIPEROLEH DENGAN JIWA WIRAUSAHA BAGI PENDUDUK DESA TERTINGGAL DI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA Sigit Dwi Kusrahmadi
Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora Vol 10, No 1: April 2005
Publisher : LPPM UNY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (886.096 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/hum.v10i1.6124

Abstract

Abstract The purpose of this study is to know the relationship between cultural value orientation and the spirit of entrepreneurship for the lagged villagers, between the level of education and the spirit of entrepreneurship, between the cultural value orientation and the education resulted from the entrepreneurship, as well as the contribution of cultural value orientation and education resulted from the spirit of entrepreneurship in the lagged villages in Yogyakarta Special Territory. The population of study is the lagged villagers in Yogyakarta Special Territory (YST). The sampling technique is Quota Area Proportional Random Samplling in  which the subject have been determined and the number of lagged villagers are 12 villages. The method of compile data is the polling method for cultural value orientation, education, and the spirit of entrepreneurship is taken from Wisnu Giono (2004). Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that (1) there is a significant and positive relationship between cultural value orientation and the spirit of entrepreneurship for the lagged villagers in YST (r xly=0.937 r table 5%=0.138). (2) there is a significant and positive relationship between education and the spirit of entrepreneurship for the lagged villagers in YST (r x2y=0.963 r table 5%=0.138). (3) there is a significant and positive relationship between cultural value orientation and education all together with the spirit of entrepreneurship for the lagged villagers in YST (F reg=1,257.78 Ftable 5%=19.49). (4) there is a relative and effective contribution of cultural value orientation and education to the spirit of entrepreneurship for the lagged villagers in YST (Predictor XI= cultural value orientation has a relative contribution (RC) of 0.005% and Predictor X2= education found has a relative contribution (RC) of 99.995% to the spirit of entrepreneurship and totally has an effective contribution (EC) of 91.425% to the spirit of entrepreneurship). Keywords: cultural value orientation 
MODEL KEBIJAKAN PENANGGULANGAN KORUPSI DI UNIVERSITAS NEGERI YOGYAKARTA Anang Priyanto; M Lies Endarwati; Samsuri Samsuri
Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora Vol 19, No 1: April 2014
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (318.148 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/hum.v19i1.3507

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kebijakan Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta dalam menanggulangi korupsi dan menemukan model kebijakan yang diinginkan Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta dalam menanggulangi korupsi. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian survei dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Sampel penelitian ditentukan secara multy stage sampling dengan teknik pengumpulan data dengan angket, dokumen dan diperkuat dengan pengumpulan data melalui Focus Group Discussion (FGD), dan validasi instrumen melalui validitas isi (content validity). Data dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan penanggulangan korupsi di UNY tidak ada secara khusus dikeluarkan. Kebijakan yang ada mengikuti dan mempertahankan kebijakan yang lebih tinggi, yaitu dari Pemerintah. Model kebijakan penangggulangan korupsi di UNY yang digunakan adalah Model Rasional, yaitu kebijakan penanggulangan korupsi yang dikeluarkan merupakan aspirasi semua staf yang ada di unit kerja dan harus menekankan pada aspek efisiensi atas beban kerja pada unit kerja yang bersangkutan. Adapun kebijakan yang sudah ada yang berasal dari Pemerintah pusat dijadikan pedoman.
IMPLEMENTASI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DI PESANTREN KRAPYAK YOGYAKARTA Miftahuddin Miftahuddin
Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora Vol 20, No 1: April 2015
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1124.99 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/hum.v20i1.7681

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola pengajaran akhlak dalam pembentukan karakter siswa (santri) dan cara penanaman ajaran Islam yang diduga sesuai dengan budaya dan nilai-nilai yang ingin dikembangkan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian adalah Pesantren Krapyak Yogyakarta. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, interviu, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola pengajaran di Pesantren Krapyak ini, baik secara formal maupun non-formal, semua mengarah kepada pembekalan santri atau siswa untuk memiliki akhlak Islami sesuai dengan nilai-nilai budaya yang pada dasarnya ingin dikembangkan di Indonesia. Materi yang terdapat dalam kitab kuning yang digunakan sebagai rujukan diketahui penuh dengan ajaran akhlak yang mulia atau karakter yang baik. Karakter disiplin, kerja keras, kebersamaan, kesederhanaan, kesabaran, toleransi, dan moderat adalah bagian dari ajaran kitab kuning dan tradisi yang telah berkembang di Pesantren Krapyak
STATUS DAN FUNGSI EYANG SERTA PERAN EYANG (GRANDPARENT) MENURUT PANDANGAN DAN SIKAP EYANG DI LINGKUNGAN UNY Hiryanto Hiryanto
Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora Vol 11, No 2: Oktober 2006
Publisher : LPPM UNY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (124.851 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/hum.v11i2.4944

Abstract

This research aims to gain data and information about the olds called Eyang (grand parents) viewed from their attitude and view on the status, function, and role as grandparent, as well as their living. The approach of this research is qualitative. Through this approach, deep, authentic, various, and unique information can be gained. The samples taken using purposive sampling are lecturers and staffs in Yogyakarta State University who is considered as eyang. Data collection is done through open-ended questionnaire to gain deep information. The data collected are analyzed using qualitative-descriptive technique. The research result shows that the background of education and the degree of employment do not influence how to be wise, love the grandchildren. However, those factors are related to economical burden of the existence of the grand children. The grandparents realize that they have complex role between the reality and the future. Therefore, they try hard to build harmonic communication in frame of loving the children. There are differences between the role of grandmother and grandfather in loving children. In context of role for future, not all grandparents feel ready. They think they need to learn. High intention of loving children limits them. It needs further study which involves condition or changes that is not covered in this research. It also needs to widen the setting of the research as well as the implementation of the policy in society.
Command and Prohibition Utterances in Human Relationship being in Serat Wulang Reh as Javanese Local Wisdom Exploration Efforts Siti Mulyani
Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora Vol 20, No 2: Oktober 2015
Publisher : LPPM UNY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (383.546 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/hum.v20i2.9618

Abstract

This study was aimed at expressing commands and prohibitions contained in Serat Wulang Reh. The object of this study was Serat Wulang Reh manuscript. The data of this study were lingual units that can be gatra (arranged) or the combination of gatra containing marker (symbol). The markers were analyzed based on the form of the basis word or derivatives of the basic words that contain af ixes and can be interpreted as a command or prohibition. The result shows that the use of markers to express commands from human to another human in Serat Wulang Reh are more varied than that are used to express prohibitions. The marker that is used to express a command has a different intensity; that are irm until fewer irms. The marker that is used to express prohibition must be avoided regarding the relationship between human with God and human’s relationship with each other has the same meaning. This is apparent on the lingual unit used by the following: aja jangan’, aywa ‘jangan’, dan nora kena ‘tidak boleh'
MANFAAT SOSIAL EKONOMI HUTAN LINDUNG BAGI PENDUDUK SEKITARNYA (Studi Kasus di Lereng Merapi Bagian Selatan, Kecamatan Cangkringan, Kabupaten Sleman, DIY) Hastuti Hastuti
Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora Vol 3, No 3: Oktober 1998
Publisher : LPPM UNY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (733.43 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/hum.v3i3.5366

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian mengenai keadaan social ekonomi penduduk sekitar hutan linduung bagi  penduduk sekitarnya di lereng Merapi bagian selatan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) Bagaimana keadaan social ekonomi penduduk dilihat dari tingkat pedndidikan, mata pencaharian dan penguasaan lahannya, pendapatan dan tingkat kemiskinan penduduk sekitar hutan lindung,(2) Manfaat apa saja yang dapat diperoleh penduduk dari hutan lindung.Sebagian responden diambil 80 kepala keluarga masing-masing 40 kepala keluarga dari dua dusun yan berbeda aksesibilitasnya. Pengolahan data hasil penelitian dilakukan menggunakan Tabulasi silang, table frekuensi, indeks Gini.Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa mata pencaharian penduduk dengn aksesibilitas lebih baik ternyata lebih bervariasi meskipun tingkat pendidikan dan luas penguasaan lahan dan distribusi penguasaan lahannya hamper sama. Pendapatan rumah tangga di dusun dengan aksesibilitas lebih baik ternyata mempunyai rerata lebih tinggi dibanding  dusun dengan aksesibilitas kurang menguntungkan, dengan demikian penduduk yang hidup dibawah garis kemiskinan persentasenya juga lebih kecil. Kemungkinan memperoleh pendapatan di luar usaha tani yang lebih luas memberi dampak pada peningkatan pendapatan rumah tangga sehingga kesempatan melepaskan penduduk dari lilitan kemiskinan lebih terbuka. Hutan lindung mempunyai manfaat yang lebih bervariasi di dusun yang memiliki aksesiblitas lebih baik antara lain sebagai tempat wisata sehingga penduduk memperoleh kesempatan untuk mendapatkan tempat wisata sehingga penduduk memproleh keempatan untuk mendapatkan sumber pendapatan dengan berdagang, mencari rumput untuk makan ternak, mencari kayu bakar dan mencari hasil hutan seperti jenis rumput gajah, bunga edelweiss(bunga abadi). Di dusun dengan aksesibilitas kurang menguntungkan manfaat hutan lindung bagi penduduk hanya untuk merumput dan mencari kayu bakar. Penduduk memanfaatkan hutan lindung atas prakarsa dinas kehutanan tanpa harus menganggu kelestarian hutan lindung sehingga menguntungkan kedua pihak.
KEPUASAN KERJA KARYAWAN BERDASARKAN KARAKTERISTIK KERJA, IKLIM KERJA, DAN KOMPENSASI Agung Nugroho
Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora Vol 1, No 6: 2001
Publisher : LPPM UNY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (791.428 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/hum.v1i6.5382

Abstract

Abstract The economics crisis causes the salary accepted by employees is not enough for living. As consequences many demonstration and strike of, they pursuing for the raising salary, raising of presentation premium, food cost, the preparation of a good facility and transportation. From the matter, “Is there influence job characteristic, condition of work and compensation with job satisfaction”. This research has goal to know influence job characteristic, condition of work, and compensation, beside to know difference job satisfaction employees in office section, weaving, and inspecting. The research is doing by survey method, and the result of data analysis mention that: 1) there is a positive influence job characteristic in job satisfaction; 2) there is a positive influence conditions of work in job satisfaction; 3) there is a positive influence compensation in job satisfaction; 4) all at once, there is a positive influence job characteristic, conditions of work, compensation in the job satisfaction. The effective contribution from both the three independent variable to job satisfaction is amount (64%), the rest (36%) contribution by another factors out of this research. The result of differences job satisfaction employees inter section are: 1) office section and weaving section have no differences;2) weaving section and inspecting section have no differences. Keywords: job satisfaction, job characteristics, condition of work, and compensation
MEMUDARNYA KEPEMIMPINAN POLITIK ULAMA Arif Rohman
Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora Vol 7, No 2: Oktober 2002
Publisher : LPPM UNY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1072.586 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/hum.v7i2.5459

Abstract

Abstract The involvement of ulama in the election organized by New Order since 1971 to1997 almost constantly showed positive result, especially in increasing the number of contestant  vote. However what happened in 1999election was on the contrary. The objective of study in thus: first, to describe the process of the political leadership of ulama in political parties; second, to investigate the characteristics of the political leadership of ulama; third, to find out the causal factors of the fading submissiveness of people to the political leadership of ulama. Using behaviorism approach the data collected consist of verbal data, document data and occurrences record. The data is collected through: (1) in-depth interview of 35 subjects sampled out purposively; (2) observation and (3)the study of written data of local KIPP and PPD; with the triangulation of method variation, situation variation and data source variation. The place of the study of Sewon and Pleret subdistrics represents Bantul regency of Special DIstric of Yogyakarta. The data is analyzed qualitatively using “flow” model. Finally the resut of the study are (1) the majority of ulama has conducted their leadership as the chairmen and board members of politic parties in democratic way(2) The characteristic of their leadership is considered to be ‘active-negative’. (3)the causal factors of the fading submissiveness of people to the political leadership of ulama are: the economic burden of the people as a result of the crisis, mass media information, the increasingly high education level of the people, the growing rationalistic consideration of the people. Keywords: Leadership of Ulama, Political Party, election, and fading Submissiveness.