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Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

jkm
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Published by Universitas Diponegoro

ISSN : 27155617 EISSN : 23563346 DOI : https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.crossmark

Core Subject : Health,

Public Health

Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (JKM) provides an online media to publish scientific articles from research and development in the field of Public Health. The scope of JKM is as follows: - Health Administration and Policy - Epidemiology - Environmental Health - Occupational Health and Safety - Health Education and Behavioral Sciences - Biostatistics - Public Health Nutrition - Reproduction Healtg

Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan

Articles 1,944 Documents

147 148 149 150 151

ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KINERJA BIDAN DALAM PELAYANAN ANTENATAL CARE DI PUSKESMAS KAGOK KOTA SEMARANG Rahma Kusuma Putri Widyani; Anneke Suparwati; Putri Asmita Wigati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Antenatal care is health care that given to mother in their pregnancy according the set standard. In 2013 and 2014, K1 and K4 indicators in Kagok Health Primary Care hasn’t reach the minimal healthcare standard yet. The aim of this research is to analyze the performance of the midwife in Kagok Primary Health Care, Semarang, looked by the variables of : leadership of head of the Primary Health Care, resources, motivation, supervision, and structure and job design. This research was observational research with analytical approach. The data collected by in-deepth interview to the main informant, is the midwife and to do validity test, triangulation was done on the head of primary health care and Health Departement of Semarang City’s workers. The result of this research is the leadership of the primary health care are still lack, resources are limited, motivation and supervisition are still lack, structure and job design are still not according to the standard. Recommended to Kagok Primary Health Care Semarang to give motivation like coaching, guidance, additional incentives and held an forum about complaint felt by the midwife during work. To Health Departement of Semarang is expected to do the monitoring, guidance, oversight and supervision to the head of the health centers and midwife regularly and scheduled

IMPLEMENTASI FUNGSI POKOK PELAYANAN PRIMER PUSKESMAS SEBAGAI GATEKEEPER DALAM PROGRAM JKN (STUDI DI PUSKESMAS JUWANA KABUPATEN PATI) Ainur Rahma; Septo Pawelas Arso; Anneke Suparwati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

The National Health Insurance (NHI) program which embracing the principles of Managed Care, focuses on the health care needs of first level Health Care Provider, where the first level Health Care Provider have an important role because as the main gate of patients who need health care utilization (Gatekeeper), so hoppefully most of health services finished at primary level. Primary Health Center (PHC) as first level health facilitation have strategic role and advantages for supporting the implementation of NHI compared to family doctors and private clinics because it has two functions, that are the function of organizing Primary Health Efforts and Individual Health Efforts. Where the principal function of Individual Health Efforts in NHI as gatekeeper are strengthening the function of first contact care, continuity care, comprehensive care, and coordination care. The purpose of this study was to analyze implementation of 4 primary care principal function of PHC as gatekeeper in NHI program in Juwana PHC, Pati, guidelines with “Manual Pelaksanaan JKN-BPJS Kesehatan” and performance indicators "Quality Indicators 9". This research was carried out to the stakeholders that related with the implementation of primary care principal functions in Juwana PHC, there are five main informants. Triangulation informant is the Head of Primary Health Care Management Unit from BPJS and Head of Basic Health Efforts and Referral Unit from Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Pati. The research used qualitative methods of collecting data through in-depth interviews. The results showed that the implementation of the primary care principal functions of Juwana PHC is 70% in accordance with the Guidelines for the ‘Manual Pelaksanaan JKN-BPJS Kesehatan’. While based on 3 indicators fromQI9assessmentin terms ofcommitmentof servicefor the determination ofperformance-basedcapitationnorm, PHCJuwanaonlyget acapitationRp. 4500.00on January-March 2015.

Studi Pola Konsumsi Dan Status Gizi Atlet Binaraga Persatuan Angkat Besi Binaraga Dan Angkat Berat Seluruh Indonesia (PABBSI) Madiun Jawa Timur Dalam Persiapan Kejuaraan Daerah Di Madiun Tahun 2013 Rohma Yuanita; Apoina Kartini; Martha Irene Kartasurya
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 2, No 3 (2014): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Food role in bodybuilder of PABBSI Madiun never monitored by KONI and never consultate with medical person. Disbalance betwen practice andfood cosumption cause dehydration in athlete. The objectivethis research is toanalysbetwen food consumption pattern and nutrition needed bodybuilder of PABBSI Madiun in preparation of regional championship. This study use descriptive study in 5 PABBSI’s athlete who will participate in regional championship inMaret atMadiun.The result of this study descripton that average bodybuilder athlete deficite in kalori’s needed, have trend that deficite in kalori’s consumption in 1 month, 1 week and 3 days before competition. Good in vitamin needed, with trend upcrase vitamin consumption. Moderate in mineral needed and deficite in water needed. Tren of consumption water is deficitedecerease before competition. The result of this study also description that average of bodybuilder athlete have good nutrition status during 1 month, 1 week and 3 days before competition. The conclusion of this research is all of bodybuilder athlete get dehydration because of deficite in consumption water. It cause headache and hot in their body

HUBUNGAN SUPERVISI, KONDISI KERJA DAN PENGHASILAN DENGAN PRODUKTIVITAS DOKTER DALAM PENGISIAN DOKUMEN REKAM MEDIS DI RAWAT INAP RSUD UNGARAN KABUPATEN SEMARANG Dina Septiyanita Pratiwi; Sutopo Patria Jati; Nurhasmadiar Nandini
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 8, No 1 (2020): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Medical Record is one indicator in determining the quality of health services in hospitals. However, filling medical records at Ungaran District Hospital has not yet reached the minimum service standard that has been set. This showed that the work productivity of doctors was still not optimal. In theory, supervision, work factors and contributions are extrinsic factors of motivation related to productivity. Thus, this study aimed to study the relationship between supervision, work requirements and assessment with the productivity of doctors in filling out medical record documents. This was quantitative research with cross-sectional study design. Questionnaires were given to 34 respondents with inclusion criteria of doctors who were directly involved with patients in the inpatient service. Data analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis methods with the Chi-Square Test statistic. The results showed that 52.9% of respondents had low productivity. Based on statistical analysis test the independent variables include supervision (Pvalue = 0,000), working conditions (Pvalue = 0.041) and income (Pvalue= 0.005) showed the results that there was a relationship between supervision, working conditions and income with the productivity of doctors in filling out medical record documents. It is suggested to the hospital management to be able to improve the structure of the hospital and to provide a clear job description of the supervisor responsible for carrying out medical records filling by the doctor, improve the quality of printing medical record forms so that they are easy to read and to recalculate the proportion of income received by the doctor.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN GANGGUAN FUNGSI PARU PADA PEKERJA DI UNIT BOILER INDUSTRI TEKSTIL X KABUPATEN SEMARANG Ellita Ersa Afiani; Siswi Jayanti; Baju Widjasena
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 3 (2016): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

One of the negative impacts of boiler operation using coal fuel is air pollution caused by coal dust. Respirable coal dust can risk workers of lung function disturbance either restriction, obstruction or mixed. The purpose of this study was analyze factors associated with lung function disturbance to workers in boiler unit of X textile industry in Semarang district. This research was an observational research with cross sectional approach. The subjects were all 35 workers in boiler unit. The measurement result of respirable coal dust level showed that the respirable coal dust level above the Threshold Limit Value (TLV) was 2 mg/m3. The result of this study indicates that lung function disturbance which occurs to workers in boiler unit is a mild restrictive lung disease which of the 35 subjects, 34.3% of them had mild restriction. Based on the Fisher Excat Test correlation test, researchers concluded that ages is not associated with lung function disturbance (p-value = 0,726), history of lung disease related to lung function disturbance (p-value = 0,003), there is no correlation between working periode with lung function disturbance (p-value = 1,000), type of work associated with lung function disturbance (p-value = 0,013), there is no correlation between nutritional status with lung function disturbance (p-value = 1,000), personal protective equipment related to lung function disturbance (p-value = 0,024). Researchers suggested that the workers always use mask when he work and replace the mask every day or at least wash fabric mask every day .

Keanekaragaman Jenis Rayap Tanah dan Dampak Serangan Pada Bangunan Rumah di Perumahan Kawasan Mijen Kota Semarang Annisa Savitri; Martini Martini; Sri Yuliawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 1 (2016): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Termite attacks on buildings construction in Indonesia has become a major problem since the beginning until now, so that termites are known as pests. The residential development has after the habitats of termites that an impact on the narrowing of the environmental termites and reduce termite food source. So this led to the increasing of a termite attack. This research was conducted at kawasan Mijen Kota Semarang. The objectives of this research are to identify the type of subterranean termites and to know the impact of subterranean termites attack on house building. This research is descriptive with survey method and cross sectional approach. The samples in this study are building houses using purposive sampling and taking termite using accidental sampling technique. The result of this study showed that the termite species Macrotermes gilvus Hagen soldiers (71%) and Coptotermes curvignathus Holmgren (29%). The type of a house component that usually suffered a lot of damage is the door frame with the intensity (minimum damage). Therefore, it is necessary to attempt an anti-termite treatment for houses, to repair the damage building components immediately, to clean the wood, the trees that have died or other lignoselulosa material which related to the soil.

Analisis Upaya Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Kecelakaan Kerja Pada Sebuah Pabrik Semen di Tuban A'Izzatul Umamah; Hanifa Maher Denny; Bina Kurniawan
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Every organization had risks to face when performing their activities. PT. Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. is a cement company. The company had created accident prevention programs but there was still accident happened to their employees. The study aimed to analyze the efforts of accident prevention and control implemented by PT. Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk especially for Tuban I Plant. Method used in this study was qualitative with observational approach. Results showed that management of PT. Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk had created the OSH policy and they were reputed to give support in implementing accident prevention. After risks assessed, results obtained that the risks included in low level risks were unorganized equipment, spilled/scattered material, un-ergonomic work station, vibration, boredom, people without interest appearance, excavator usage, electrical usage, transporter truck usage, incompetent personnel, and light radiation, whereas the medium level risks included noise, dust, rotating equipment, high temperature material, gas, and vapor, coal dust, height, scattered/spilled material, and high pressure, and the high level risks included height, noise, and high temperature material. The efforts implemented by OSH section included activity’s impact identification and assessment, safety inspection (unsafe action and condition), safety talk (internal and contractor), recondition and completion of OSH norm sign, OSH training (basic of OSH), managing and supplying the PPE, assessment of 5R implementation, Equipment securing activity ( Log Out and Tag Out), and Plant Equipment Certification. The conclusion of the study was the innovation of preventing and controlling accident needed to be done in work place.

HUBUGAN ANTARA DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN LINGKUNGAN FISIK DENGAN PRAKTIK PROTEKSI PAPARAN ASAP ROKOK PADA BALITA OLEH KEPALA RUMAH TANGGA (Studi di Wilayah Kelurahan Tandang Kota Semarang) Muslim Muslim; Laksmono Widagdo; Ratih Indraswari
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 7, No 3 (2019): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Exposure of cigarette smoke will cause health problems, not only for active smokers but also for passive smokers. Smoking in the home is a risk behavior for the health of family members, especially toddlers because in the toddler's age the organs in a toddler's body are developing. For this reason, there is a need for the role of the head of the household, in this case, to provide protection toddlers so that they are not exposed to cigarette smoke from themselves and other people's cigarette smoke.This study aims to analyze the family support and physical environment with the practice of protecting exposure to cigarette smoke in infants by the head of the household in the Tandang Village, Semarang City.The method used in this study is quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were 1,042 male parents of toddlers who were active smokers, which then determined a sample of 101 people through the Probability Sampling Stratified Random Sampling technique. This study uses univariate and bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test.The results showed that there was a relationship between family support (p = 0.031) and physical environment (p = 0.032) with the practice of protection of the head of the household. The need for increasing parents' knowledge of the dangers that can be caused by cigarette smoke to infants and increasing awareness of parents in preventing exposure to cigarette smoke in infants.

GANGGUAN KESEIMBANGAN SEBELUM DAN SETELAH PEMBERIAN AIR KELAPA HIJAU (Cocos nucifera L) PADA PEKERJA PENGECATAN YANG TERPAPAR TIMBAL (Pb) DI INDUSTRI KAROSERI SEMARANG Benedikta Familia Santcawarti; Onni Setiani; Yusniar Hanani Darundiati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 3 (2016): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Painting process in the industry carrosserie at Semarang caused of workers exposed to lead. The impact of lead exposure is continuously on of which is the destruction of the myelin sheath of axons that cause postural muscle responses that can not work synergistically to maintain body balance. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in balance disorders before and after green coconut water (Cocos nucifera L) supplementation to the painting workers exposed to lead in industrial carroserrie at Semarang. This study was a quasi experiment with experiment design. The population in this study was all painting workers in carrosserie factory at Semarang who were included in inclusion criteria. Collecting data used tool such as questioner. Lead examination in the blood was measured by AAS (Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer), and for body balance disorders were measured by Romberg test. A total of 14 workers (43,8%) had impaired balance before supplementation the green coconut water (Cocos nucifera L). Then after supplementation of green coconut water (Cocos nucifera L) workers who experienced impaired balance as much as 8 workers (25%). The result of wilcoxon test showed that there was a difference between before and after giving of green coconut water (Cocos nucifera L) with body balance disorders to painting workers in carrosserie factory (p value = 0.014). In conclusion, there was a difference between before and after giving of green coconut water (Cocos nucifera L) with body balance disorders.

POTENSI EKSTRAK BUNGA KLUWIH (Artocarpus altilis Linn) SEBAGAI INSEKTISIDA terhadap KEMATIAN NYAMUK Aedes aegypti Linn dengan METODE ELEKTRIK CAIR Faizatun Nikmah; Sulistyani Sulistyani; Retno Hestiningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 1 (2016): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Dengue hemorrhagic fever is a disease that was dangerous to people live was transmitted through mosquito bites Ae.aegypti Linn. In Indonesia, the amount of dengue cases tended to increase from year to year. One of efforts to control dengue was the used of anti-mosquito. One of the useful plants as a natural insecticide was breadfruit flower (Artocarpus atilis Linn). Breadfruit flower contains flavonoids, saponins, polyphenols were useful as a vegetable insecticide. This study aimed to determine the potential of breadfruit extract (Artocarpus altilis Linn) as an insecticide against mosquitoes death Ae.aegypti Linn. This research used a true experiment with design Randomized Control Trial. Method for making flower extract artocarpus altilis was maceration. The number of samples tested as much as 720 mosquitoes Ae.aegypti Linn aged 2-5 days with each of the 20 mosquito on any treatment unit. The trial method used liquid electric with glass chamber. the researcher did the reseach in 3 times replication with concentration of Artocarpus altilis Linn extract 17%, 24%, 32%, 73%, and 96%. those concentration already used LC50 standard of Arto extract. based on probit analysis, this research showed that LC50 of Artocarpus altilis Linn extract is 73%. The one way ANOVA reseacrh analysis showed that the significant grade 0,001 (p<0,05), H0 rejected, which shown that there is dissimilarity death average from the different serial concentration. The usage of Artocarpus altilis Linn extract is for an alternative nature insecticide in controlling Ae.aegypti Linn vector because the researcher proved that using the liquid electric has potential as insecticide toward Ae.aegypti Linn. Expected to further research using other methods techniques to elevate again the level of concentration.

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

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Contact Name Alfi Fairuz Asna

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Location Kota semarang, Jawa tengah INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Alfi Fairuz Asna

Contact Email
fairuzasna@gmail.com

Phone
+6281333033548

Journal Mail Official
fairuzasna@gmail.com

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota semarang,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA