Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Article Per Year (5 Year)

All

Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

jkm
Website

Published by Universitas Diponegoro

ISSN : 27155617 EISSN : 23563346 DOI : https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.crossmark

Core Subject : Health,

Public Health

Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (JKM) provides an online media to publish scientific articles from research and development in the field of Public Health. The scope of JKM is as follows: - Health Administration and Policy - Epidemiology - Environmental Health - Occupational Health and Safety - Health Education and Behavioral Sciences - Biostatistics - Public Health Nutrition - Reproduction Healtg

Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan

Articles 1,944 Documents

148 149 150 151 152

ANALISIS KOMITMEN ORGANISASI DALAM MELAKSANAKAN STANDAR OPERASIONAL PROSEDUR CONFINED SPACE ENTRY PADA TANGKI CRUDE OIL TERHADAP KESELAMATAN KERJA DI PERUSAHAAN X Rhevi Dayana Sari; Bina Kurniawan; Ida Wahyuni
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Company X is a company engaged in the field of oil and gas. In the production process, there are some jobs that require workers entering the confined space. Work in confined space entry is work with high risk. Early in the year 2015 in the company there were X case accidents in confined space entry. One of the company's effort to minimize the number of accidents in the X on the confined space entry work is by implementing standard operational procedures. To achieve the optimal implementation of the SOP in the workplace, Organizational Commitment of the company X, that is a commitment from management and the commitment of all employees is needed. The purpose of this study was to describe the form of organizational commitment in company X in carrying out standards operational procedures (SOP) of confined space entry on crude oil tanks. This study uses qualitative methods by conducting in-depth interviews and observations. The subject of this research consists of four main informants and two informants triangulation. The results of this research show that the company X had done the dimensions of organizational commitment in implementing the SOP confined space entry either from affective commitment, continuance commitment and normative commitment. However, on the dimensions of the affective commitment in terms of the increased safety and occupational health program is needed, with a means of involving all employees in the coordination meeting, provide training about confined space entry to workers who have yet to get the training and the provision of the amount of protective tools that correspond to the number of employees in field. On dimension of continuance commitment that reviewed the system of punishment needs to be on the increase in the implementation approaches, to workers who do not use protective tools themselves should be given verbally and are not allowed to work until the worker using a complete personal protective equipment in accordance with SOP.

HUBUNGAN MAYA INDEX DENGAN KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI KELURAHAN TEGALSARI KOTA TEGAL Novia Rokhmawanti; Martini Martini; Praba Ginanadjar
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 3, No 1 (2015): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Tegalsari Urban Village was one of the endemic areas with the highest dengue cases in Tegal city. Maya index was an indicator to determine high-risk areas as nurseries for larvae by using hygiene risk indicator (HRI) and breeding risk indicator (BRI). The goal of this research was to know the relationship of maya index with dengue hemorrhagic fever incident in Tegalsari Urban Village. This research used observational analitic with cross sectional design. Samples taken as many as 100 homes using purposive sampling method. Measurement of the maya index variables using observation sheet. Data were analyzed using the chi-square. The results of this study indicated that there was a relationship between the maya index with incidence of DHF. The level of risk a high of maya index to the middle of maya index equal to 9 times (POR 9; 95 % CI 1,846-44,082) and the high of maya index to the low of maya index equal to 8,8 or close to 9 (POR 8,8; 95 % CI 1.046 to 74.042).The low of maya index were 21 (21%) homes, middle of maya index were 43 (43 %) homes, and the high of maya index were 36 (36 %). The density of larvae seen of the entomology index in Tegalsari obtained house index (HI) of 66 %, container index (CI) of 16.3 %, and breteau index (BI) of 101 who showed that Tegalsari was an area of high risk of dengue transmission. The suggestion for the health department to train women larva monitoring (Bumantik) with the inspection techniques larvae material either in a controlled (controllable sites) or uncontrolled (disposable sites).

FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI NIAT KEAKTIFAN LANSIA DALAM MENGIKUTI SENAM LANSIA DI INSTALASI GERIATRI RSUP Dr. KARIADI SEMARANG Dwi Lestari Tantinis; Bagoes Widjanarko; Suroto Suroto
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 3 (2016): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Tendency of increase in the elderly population need to be considered to be healthy. One of maintaining eledery heatlh with preventive effort, namely gymnastics for eledery. Gymnastics for elderly can slow the loss of function caused by cardiovascular disease. This study intend to determine factors that affect the interests of the elderly in participating in gymnastics elderly in Installation Geriatri RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang. This type of research is descriptive analysis method quantitative techniques cross-sectional study. The population of this research is elderly who attends on gymnastics. Total sample of 53 elderly respondents with total sampling technique. Analyzed using univariate and bivariate. Results of univariate analysis showed the majority of participants classified as gymnastics elderly aged or elderly aged 60-74 years by 86,8%, most participants gymnastics elderly female 69,8%, elderly gymnastics majority of participants have completed formal education up to the tertiary level at 79,2%. The bivariate analysis using Chi Square test (α = 0,05). The results of the bivariate analysis showed variable related is attitudinal variables (ρ value 0,002). Variable subjective norm (ρ value 0,029). While unrelated variable is the variable age (ρ value 1,957), variable gender (ρ value 1,000) and education variables (ρ value 0,455).

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPADATAN LALATDI DESA PURWODADI KECAMATAN MARGOYOSO KABUPATEN PATI Chaca Ramadhani; Retno Hestiningsih; Nissa Kusariana
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 7, No 3 (2019): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

There is a large-scale broiler farm close to the settlement in Purwodadi Village. Some people in Purwodadi Village raise livestock in the yard. According to previous research in Semarang, this could be factors of flies density in settlements. Based on results of preliminary survey there is many flies populations. Purpose of this research is determine the factors related to density of flies in Purwodadi Village. This type of research is analytical research with a cross sectional approach. Data is analyzed quantitatively. According to this research, variabel related to flies density are temperature (p = 0.006), light intensity (p = 0.004), distance of house from broiler farm (p = 0.001), sanitation of residential facilities (p = 0.003) and the presence of livestock in the yard (p = 0.001). Variables that were not proven to be related to fly density were air humidity (p = 0.069) and wind speed (p = 0.600).

HUBUNGAN FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN DENGAN PERSEBARAN KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI KECAMATAN JEPARA KABUPATEN JEPARA Zulmi Indriyani; Mursid Rahardjo; Onny Setiani
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) was an important health issue in the world, particularly in tropical countries such as Indonesia. Jepara was one of the city that has relatively high cases of DHF every year. In 2013, jepara had the highest cases among the cities in central java with IR 183.6/100,000 capita and CFR of 12,5 %. District in jepara that has highest case is jepara subdistrict. Environmental factor such as physical, bilologi and sosial are considered as a major factor that influencing the high number of DHF cases. In this researh, SIG analyses is perfomed to detemine the relationship between environment and DHF cases in the jepara subdistrict.The aim of this research is to analyze and mapping the spatial distribution of the relationship between environmental factor with DHF cases in Jepara subdistrict. This researh was a observasional research with case control reseach design. The sample of research was obtained from 72 respondents (36 cases and 36 control). The data was analysed using univarriate method, bivariate method with chi-square and spatial method to map the case of DHF.According to the result, there was 52,8% houses with air at risk, 91,7% houses with humidity at risk, 81,9% respondent’s houses with House Index at high risk, 55,3% respondents with Container Index at high risk and 70,8% respondents that have less behaviour to DHF.There is a tendency that high rainfall will cause the high case of DHF. There is no significant relatioship between temperature of house with the case of DHF p-value 0.345 OR (0.643). theres is no significant relationship between moisture of the house with the case of DHF p-value 0,674 OR(2,125). There is relatiopship between House Index (HI) with the case DHF p-value 0,006 OR(7,480). There is relantionship between Container Index (CI) with the case DHF p-value 0,001 OR(5,588). There is relationship between behavior of respondents with the case DHF p-value 0,007 OR(3,912).The conclution of this research is that there is relationship between HI, CI and behavior with the case of DHF. So, the PSN awarness should be necessarily improved in order to change the bad behaviour of society and thus the number of HI and CI can be reduced.

PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI (APD) PADA PEKERJA PENGECORAN LOGAM PT. SINAR SEMESTA (Studi Kasus Tentang Perilaku Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) Ditinjau Dari Pengetahuan Terhadap Potensi Bahaya Dan Resiko Kecelakaan Kerja Pada Pekerja Pengecoran L Novianto, Nanang Dwi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 3, No 1 (2015): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Foundry industry is an industry that processes metal ore into finished objects. The iron casting in foundry in Ceper Klaten is using the temperate reaches to 1600° C. In this industry, most of workers do not use the Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in the workplace, although there are many dangers that can be found such as the high temperature, the infrared radiation, the heat of metal splash, the dust of combustion, the electrical induction, and the flake of metals.The purpose of this study is to analyze the behavior of foundry workers toward the use of (PPE) that is evaluated from the awareness of the potency of dangers and the risks of accidents in PT. Sinar Semesta, Batur, Ceper, Klaten. This research is a qualitative descriptive study that involves six informants, which consists of four main informants and two triangulation informants. The data collection is done through the direct observation and in-depth interviews using questionnaires. The results of this study indicate that the foundry workers in PT. Sinar Semesta Desa Batur, Ceper, Klaten has a low level of awareness about the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and the risks of the dangers that might threaten their safety in the workplace. These results were obtained from in-depth interviews conducted by the researcher in the field that indicates if the metal foundry workers in PT. Sinar Semesta has an indifferent attitude towards the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), as expressed by almost all respondents stated that they felt uncomfortable, hot and sultry wear safety equipment such as PPE.It is recommended to prepare the company regulations, requiring the use of PPE and provide opportunities for workers to follow safety and healthy training, as well as creating a comfortable working environment.

ANALISIS PELAYANAN RUJUKAN PASIEN BPJS DI RSUD CHATIB QUZWAIN KABUPATEN SAROLANGUN PROVINSI JAMBI Hartini Hartini; Septo Pawelas Arso; Ayun Sriatmi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) yang diselenggarakan oleh Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS)bidang kesehatan dengan konsep Universal Health Coverage yang mengharuskan pesertanya mengikuti sistem rujukan berjenjang yangmengarahkan proses pelayanan rujukan lebih berkualitas, memuaskan secara efektif dan efisien. Belum optimalnya pelayanan sistem rujukan, berdampak pada penumpukan pasien di fasilitas kesehatan tingkat lanjutan dan menurunnya mutu pelayanan kesehatan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang bersifat deskriptif dengan pendekatan kulitatif, bertujuan untuk menganalisis pelayanan rujukan pasien BPJS ditinjau dari lima karakteristik rujukan di RSUD Chatib Quzwain Kabupaten Sarolangun. Informan utama dalam penelitian ini berjumlah lima orang dan informan triangulasi sebanyak tujuh orang. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa pelayanan rujukan ditinjau darilima karakteristik rujukan,tiga di antaranya sudah dilaksanakan memenuhi karakteristik rujukan sesuai Pedomanan Sistem Rujukan Nasional, yaitu aspek kelengkapan formulir rujukan,kepatuhan petugas kesehatan terhadap SOP rujukan dan pelaksanaan rujuk balik. Sedangkan dua aspek yang belum dilaksanakan yaitu komunikasi antar fasilitas kesehatan perujuk dan penerima rujukan, pencatatan dan pelaporan sistem rujukan. Dibutuhkan kerja sama dan koordinasi yang baik antara semua pihak terkait dalam upaya mengoptimalkan pelayanan rujukan.Sangat diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi salah satu masukan bagi pihak rumah sakit dan instansi terkait dalam memperbaiki berbagai aspek yang terkait dengan pelayanan rujukan agar dapat berjalan secara optimal.

STUDI IDENTIFIKASI KEBERADAAN Escherichia coli PADA ES BATU YANG DIGUNAKAN OLEH PEDAGANG WARUNG MAKAN DI TEMBALANG Rainy Rifta; Budiyono Budiyono; Yusniar Hanani Darundiati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 2 (2016): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Ice cubes are food products that already known by the public. However, ice can be a food product that carried pathogenic microorganisms such as Escherichia coli, if not handled properly. The existence of Escherichia coli in ice was estimated to occur during the production, distribution, including processing time where the hygiene practices of vendors worker or merchant involved. The purpose of this study was to identify the existence of Escherichia coli in ice cubes that were used by food vendors at Tembalang. This was the study identification with cross sectional approach type of research. 46 samples chosen by simple random sampling. The data were collected using questionnaires and laboratory tests and then analyzed using frequency distribution and cross table. The results showed that 100% of the samples containing coliform bacteria that were not eligible under the Regulation of the Minister of Health No. 492/Menkes/Per/IV/2010 (0 APM/100 ml). The results of the Escherichia coli existence identification showed that 23 (50.0%) ice cube samples positively contain Escherichia coli. The results were divided into two: 13 (56.5%) samples were factory-made and 10 (43.5%) samples were home-made. From the interviews, there were 40 (87.0%) food vendor’s merchant that still didn’t do the hygiene practice well. It could be concluded that the microbiological quality of ice cubes used by food vendors at Tembalang is not that good. Therefore, the food vendor should improve hygiene practices, especially in maintaining the cleanliness of the ice cube container to ensure the safety of products ice cubes are safe for consumption by the consumer.

Perbedaan Profil Sosial Ekonomi, Pengetahuan, Sikap Antara Pembeli Mie Basah Berformalin Dan Pembeli Mie Basah Tidak Berformalin Dari Pasar Johar Kota Semarang Shinta, Dewi; Suyatno, -; Nugraheni, S.A.
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 2, No 4 (2014): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Mie basah adalah makanan yang rentan ditambahkan formalin sebagai pengawet. Meskipun demikian mie basah berformalin banyak dibeli karena ketidaktahuan konsumen. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan profil sosial ekonomi, pengetahuan, sikap antara pembeli mie basah berformalin dan tidak berformalin dari Pasar Johar Kota Semarang. Penelitian menggunakan metode survei dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel pembeli mie berformalin sebanyak 37 di Johar, 8 di Sompok Lama. Pembeli mie tidak berformalin 32 di Johar, 13 di Sumurboto. Analisis dengan Chi-Square, T-Test, Mann Whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pembeli mie berformalin berjenis kelamin perempuan (91,1%), rerata umur 41,58 tahun, rerata pendidikan 9 tahun, status tidak bekerja (51,1%), rerata pendapatan perkapita perbulan Rp 400.000, rerata skor pengetahuan 50%, rerata skor sikap 60%. Pada pembeli mie tidak berformalin berjenis kelamin perempuan (91,1%), rerata pendidikan 9 tahun, status tidak bekerja (48,5%), rerata pendapatan perkapita perbulan Rp 425.000, rerata skor pengetahuan 66,7%, rerata skor sikap 75,9%. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan ada perbedaan, pembeli mie tidak berformalin memiliki pendapatan lebih tinggi dibandingkan pembeli mie berformalin (p=0,004), pembeli mie tidak berformalin memiliki rerata skor pengetahuan lebih tinggi dibandingkan pembeli mie berformalin (p=0,0001), pembeli mie tidak berformalin memiliki rerata skor sikap lebih tinggi dibandingkan pembeli mie berformalin (p=0,001). Tidak ada perbedaan jenis kelamin (p=1,000), umur (p=709), pendidikan (p=0,281), status bekerja (p=0,804) antara pembeli mie berformalin dan tidak berformalin. Disarankan kepada Dinas Kesehatan Kota setempat untuk meningkatkan sosialisasi kepada masyarakat terkait mie basah berformalin terutama untuk masyarakat sosial ekonomi rendah

GAMBARAN BEBERAPA FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEIKUTSERTAAN POSYANDU LANSIA DI DESA GEDEGAN KECAMATAN TLOGOMULYO KABUPATEN TEMANGGUNG SINTI NURKHOLIFAH; Atik Mawarni; Dharminto Dharminto
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 8, No 1 (2020): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Salah satu pelayanan kesehatan untuk usia lanjut adalah Posyandu Lansia. Posyandu lansia adalah Pos Pelayanan Terpadu yang diorganisasikan oleh masyarakat untuk memberdayakan lanjut usia sehingga bisa mengatasi permasalahan kesehatan sendiri. Posyandu lansia Desa Gedegan merupakan posyandu dengan angka kunjungan lansia yang masih rendah di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tlogomulyo. Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk menganalisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan keikutsertaan posyandu lansia di Dsa Gedegan Kecamatan Tlogomulyo Kabupaten Temanggung. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian desktiptif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi yaitu peserta posyandu lansia berjumlah 316 orang dengan besar sampel 74 responden. Pengumpulan data melalui wawancara. Hasil dari analisis univariate diperoleh bahwa masih perlu perhatian lagi pada aspek pengetahuan, persepsi kegiatan, kondisi fisik, jarak dan dukungan keluarga. Saran untuk posyandu lansia agar memberikan informasi tentang pentingnya posyandu lansia kepada lanjut usaia dan keluarga lanjut usia.

Page 150 of 195 | Total Record : 1944

148 149 150 151 152

Filter by Year

2014 2024

Filter By Issues

All Issue Vol 12, No 3 (2024): MEI 2024 Vol 12, No 4 (2024): JULI Vol 12, No 2 (2024): MARET Vol 12, No 1 (2024): JANUARI Vol 11, No 6 (2023): NOVEMBER Vol 11, No 5 (2023): SEPTEMBER Vol 11, No 4 (2023): JULI Vol 11, No 3 (2023): MEI Vol 11, No 2 (2023): MARET Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JANUARI Vol 10, No 6 (2022): NOVEMBER Vol 10, No 5 (2022): SEPTEMBER Vol 10, No 4 (2022): JULI Vol 10, No 3 (2022): MEI Vol 10, No 2 (2022): MARET Vol 10, No 1 (2022): JANUARI Vol 9, No 6 (2021): NOVEMBER Vol 9, No 5 (2021): SEPTEMBER Vol 9, No 4 (2021): JULI Vol 9, No 3 (2021): MEI Vol 9, No 2 (2021): MARET Vol 9, No 1 (2021): JANUARI Vol 8, No 6 (2020): NOVEMBER Vol 8, No 5 (2020): SEPTEMBER Vol 8, No 4 (2020): JULI Vol 8, No 3 (2020): MEI Vol 8, No 2 (2020): MARET Vol 8, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (E-Journal) Vol 8, No 1 (2020): JANUARI Vol 7, No 4 (2019): OKTOBER Vol 7, No 4 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (E-Journal) Vol 7, No 3 (2019): JULI Vol 7, No 2 (2019): APRIL Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JANUARI Vol 6, No 6 (2018): NOVEMBER Vol 6, No 5 (2018): SEPTEMBER Vol 6, No 4 (2018): JULI Vol 6, No 3 (2018): MEI Vol 6, No 2 (2018): MARET Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JANUARI Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JULI Vol 5, No 3 (2017): MEI Vol 5, No 2 (2017): MARET Vol 5, No 1 (2017): JANUARI Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JULI Vol 4, No 5 (2016): SEPTEMBER Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JULI Vol 4, No 3 (2016): MEI Vol 4, No 2 (2016): MARET Vol 4, No 1 (2016): JANUARI Vol 3, No 2 (2015): APRIL Vol 3, No 1 (2015): JANUARI Vol 2, No 6 (2014): NOVEMBER Vol 2, No 5 (2014): SEPTEMBER Vol 2, No 4 (2014): JULI Vol 2, No 3 (2014): MEI Vol 2, No 2 (2014): MARET Vol 2, No 1 (2014): JANUARI More Issue

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name
Alfi Fairuz Asna

Contact Email
fairuzasna@gmail.com

Phone
+6281333033548

Journal Mail Official
fairuzasna@gmail.com

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota semarang,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Alfi Fairuz Asna

Contact Email fairuzasna@gmail.com

Phone +6281333033548

Journal Mail Official fairuzasna@gmail.com

Editorial Address -

Location Kota semarang, Jawa tengah INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Alfi Fairuz Asna

Contact Email
fairuzasna@gmail.com

Phone
+6281333033548

Journal Mail Official
fairuzasna@gmail.com

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota semarang,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA