Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Article Per Year (5 Year)

All

Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

jkm
Website

Published by Universitas Diponegoro

ISSN : 27155617 EISSN : 23563346 DOI : https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.crossmark

Core Subject : Health,

Public Health

Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (JKM) provides an online media to publish scientific articles from research and development in the field of Public Health. The scope of JKM is as follows: - Health Administration and Policy - Epidemiology - Environmental Health - Occupational Health and Safety - Health Education and Behavioral Sciences - Biostatistics - Public Health Nutrition - Reproduction Healtg

Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan

Articles 1,944 Documents

38 39 40 41 42

HUBUNGAN IMT DAN TINGKAT AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN KEJADIAN KOMORBID TB-DM DI KOTA SEMARANG Mia Rahmania; Lintang Dian Saraswati; M. Arie Wuryanto
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 7, No 2 (2019): APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Tuberculosis in an infectious disease resulted in a high number of mortality in Indonesia. Diabetes melitus recognized as an important risk factors to tuberculosis. The aim of the study was to analyze relationship BMI and physical activity level with the incidence of comorbid TB-DM in Semarang city. This study is an analytical observational study with cross sectional study design. The study population was 286 positive smear TB patients who still TB treatment from April to August 2018. The sample size in the study was 100 TB patients who selected using proportional probability with sample size and simple random sampling technique. Primary data obtained directly through interviews with respondents using questionnaires, and measurement of blood sugar to diagnose DM. Bivariate analysis using chi-square with 95% significance. The results of measurements with fasting blood sugar levels found that 29% of respondents were diagnosed with DM. The majority of respondents were 46-55 years old (27%) with mean age 44.05 years and male sex (53%). The majority of TB-DM patients have overweight IMT (72.7%) and have moderate physical activity (43.3%).Bivariate analysis showed that BMI (p=0,000) and physical activity level ((p=0,081). It can be concluded there is a relationship between BMI with the incidence of comorbid TB-DM. DM patients are expected to control increasing body weight and food intake.

Hubungan Asupan Natrium, Kalsium dan Magnesium dengan Tekanan Darah pada Ibu Hamil Trimester II dan III (Studi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bulu Kabupaten Temanggung) Ella Febriana; M. Zen Rahfiludin; Dina Rahayuning Pangestuti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Blood pressure is a force or a boost of blood to the artery’s wall when blood is pumped out of the heart to the body. Nutritional intake is related to blood pressure. There are some micronutrients which correlate with blood pressure such as sodium, calcium and magnesium. The purpose of this research was to analyze the correlation of sodium, calcium and magnesium intake with blood pressure in pregnant women second and third trimester in Bulu Health Center, Temanggung, Central Java. This was a quantitative analytical research with cross sectional design. Population of this research were all pregnant women in second and third trimester. Sampling technique was using purposive sampling. Data was collected using FFQ-Semi Quantitative forms and sphygmomanometer digital. It was analyzed using rank spearman trial. Result of this research showed that sodium, calcium and magnesium intake were low. There were no correlation of all the nutritional intake with pregnant women’s blood pressure in Bulu Health Center. This research recommended pregnant women to increase nutritional intake so that nutritional needsof the body and fetus can be fulfilled. Husband and family should take care of pregnant women’s nutritional intake. Health officers need to activate the socialization about balanced nutrition in pregnant women.

HUBUNGAN KEPUASAN KERJA DENGAN KELUHAN NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH PADA KARYAWAN PERUM BULOG KANTOR SUB DIVRE VI WILAYAH PEKALONGAN Ardini Fahmiprimanti; Siswi Jayanti; Ida Wahyuni
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Background: Low back pain is non traumatic musculoskeletal disorders. Cases of low back pain occurs in many workplaces and causes various impacts, ranging from feel uncomfortable at work, working days lost until turnover. The causes of low back pain can be derived from individual factors and workplace factors, some of them are job satisfaction and ages. The purpose of this study is analyzing the relationship between job satisfaction and ages with complaints about low back pain employees of Perum Bulog Kantor Sub Divre VI Wilayah Pekalongan.Method: This study was a survey research with cross sectional approach. Dependent variable is complaints about low back pain and independent variable are job satisfaction and ages. Sampling method of this study is purposive sampling. Spearman’s Rank Correlation were employed as analysis tools. The population in this study are employees of Perum Bulog Kantor Sub Divre VI Wilayah Pekalongan which totaled 26 people. Respondents were 22 people.Result: The results of research known that there was significant relationship between complaints about low back pain with the job satisfaction (p = 0,008) and there was significant relationship between complaints about low back pain with ages (p = 0,008). For employees, suggested to do exercises stretching routinely with some alternatives movement and increase social relationships between coworkers.

HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KECUKUPAN ENERGI, MAGNESIUM, KALSIUM DAN BESI, AKTIVITAS FISIK, PRESENTASE LEMAK TUBUH DENGAN SIKLUS MENSTRUASI REMAJA PUTRI SMA NEGERI 4 KOTA PEKALONGAN Dinda Sofia Triany; Laksmi Widajanti; Suyatno Suyatno
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 5 (2018): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Menstrual cycle disorder is a problem that has found quite often by adolescents. The objective of the research was to determine the relationship of energy, magnesium, calcium, and iron adequacy, physical activity, body fat percentage with menstrual cycle of adolescents in Senior High School 4 Pekalongan. This research used a cross-sectional approach. The population of this research counted to 343 girls 16-18 years and the sample in this research were 73 female samples with proportional random sampling technique that was taken by representatives adolescents of each class who were willing to become respondents. Data analysis used Rank Spearman and Chi-Square Test. The result showed that some of adolescents had abnormal menstrual cycles (63.3%), the levels of energy severe deficits (47.9%), sufficient levels of magnesium (54.8%), the level of calcium adequacy was lacking (76, 7%), the level of iron adequacy was lacking (79.5%), mild physical activity (78.1%), percentage of body fat was normal (64.4%). There was relationship between menstrual cycle length and energy adequacy level (p=,043, ρ=-0,238), magnesium adequacy level (p=0,049, ρ=-0,231), calcium adequacy level (p=0,031, ρ=-0,252), iron adequacy level (p=0,007 ρ=-0,311), body fat percentage (p=0,040, ρ=-0,242) which means the lower level of sufficiency of energy, calcium, magnesium and iron, the menstrual cycle becomes longer than normal (oligomenorea), and the increasing percentage of body fat the menstrual cycle becomes shorter than normal (polimenore). There was no relationship between menstrual cycle length and physical activity (p=0,338, ρ=-0,114). It is advisable for adolescents to consume high-energy foods such as beef and eggs. High-calcium foods such as cheese, milk, shrimp and fish and high-iron foods such as chicken's liver, eggs and nuts so,it could maintain nutritional intake can balance the percentage of body fat to remain normal.

Analisis Kesiapan Implementasi Badan Layanan Umum Daerah Puskesmas Kota Semarang (Studi Kasus pada Puskesmas Ngesrep dan Bandarharjo) Edlin Shufi Adam; Anneke Suparwati; Septo Pawelas Arso
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 1 (2017): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Community Health Center as a public service agencies on health are requied to provide excellent service to community. However, still not met society’s expectations due to complexity of flow budgeting. Implementation of the Local Public Service Agency (BLUD) is proposed solution for the problems with these flexibility to improve the service quality. All of Community Health Center in Semarang will Implement BLUD. The purpose of this study is to determine the readiness of the health center in BLUD Implementation case study in health centers community Ngesrep and Bandarharjo. The approach of this research is a qualitative descriptive. Data of this research were collected by in-depth interviews. The main informants numbered 4 are head of the community health center and head of administration with the triangulans numbered 5, are the treasurer and technical staff at both community health center and escort team of BLUD from Semarang Health Departement. the result of this research, Ngesrep and Bandarharjo Community Health Center is not ready to implement BLUD. It seen from lack of educational competences and lack number of staff because have no administrative personnel to implement BLUD and lack of infrastructure. The documents and requirement available as well, targets to be BLUD are good enough. Lack of communication and coordination. Executor Characteristics has support enough. Environment of social, economics, and politics is good, but there has no governing policy to regulate BLUD in municipal level. Executor Disposition is good it seen from Community Health Center Commitment and positive staffs attitude towards BLUD, but understanding and involvement of staff towards BLUD is still lack. The research suggest is to improve the understanding and qualification of staff and addition of administrative personnel for implementation of BLUD. Increase the intensity information of BLUD, making BLUD technical regulations on municipal level and improve the communication and coordination between community health center and Semarang health department.

Analisis Alur Pelayanan Dan Antrian Di Loket Pendaftaran Pasien Rawat Jalan Diana Fuanasari, Ayu; Suparwati, Anneke; Asmita Wigati, Putri
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 2, No 1 (2014): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Instalasi Rawat Jalan merupakan unit fungsional yang menangani penerimaan pasien yang berobat rawat jalan di rumah sakit. RSUD Kota Semarang berpotensi menjadi rumah sakit rujukan utama bagi masyarakat Kota Semarang. Salah satu harapan pasien adalah tidak perlu menunggu lama untuk mendapatkan pelayanan, tetapi masih ada pernyataan pasien yang sedang menunggu pelayanan pendaftaran bahwa antriannya masih terlalu lama. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis sistem antrian di loket pendaftaran pasien rawat jalan RSUD Kota Semarang. Jenis Penelitian yang dilakukan merupakan metode penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi pontong lintang. Data tingkat kedatangan dan waktu pelayanan setiap pasien diperoleh dari loket pendaftaran pasien rawat jalan selama satu minggu (Senin-Sabtu). Model antrian pendaftaran rawat jalan RSUD Kota semarang menggunakan sistem M/M/1, yaitu proses antrian dengan 1 petugas pelayanan di setiap jenis pembiayaan dan FIFO sebagai disiplin antrian. Angka kedatangan tertinggi di masing-masing jenis pembiayaan pada jam buka pengambilan nomor antrian yaitu jam 06.30-07.29. Rata-rata waktu pelayanan pendaftaran loket rawat jalan pada pasien askes 1,3 menit, pada pasien jamkesmas 0,98 menit dan pada pasien umum 1,6 menit. Rata-rata waktu tunggu pelayanan pendaftaran rawat jalan RSUD Kota Semarang pada pasien askes dan pasiem umum terlama terjadi pada jam pelayanan 07.30-08.29 dan tercepat pada jam pelayanan 11.30-12.00, sedangkan pada pasien jamkesmas waktu tunggu pelayanan terlama pada jam pelayanan 08.30-09.29 dan tercepat pada jam pelayanan 11.30-12.00. Untuk menghindari antrian panjang yang terjadi di semua jenis pembiayaan, perlu adanya penambahan loket sehingga dapat mengurangi panjang antrian, meskipun penambahan loket akan mempengaruhi penambahan tenaga dan peralatan yang ada, hal ini juga dapat dijadikan dasar untuk mengurangi lama waktu tunggu.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMANFAATAN SENAM LANSIA DI POSYANDU KELURAHAN SENDANGMULYO, KOTA SEMARANG Nadia Puspitasari; Bagoes Widjanarko
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Elderly groups who are susceptible to degenerative diseases need to maintain the quality of life in order to improve their health status. One of improving health activities for elderly is elderly gymnastics at elderly community health care. Sendangmulyo village is one of the urban villages in Semarang that regularly hold elderly gymnastics every week. The participation in elderly gymnastics can be influenced by elderly perception of disease. This study is aimed to analyze the factors associated with the utilization of elderly gymnastics at Sendangmulyo community health care, Semarang City. This research is a quantitative study with cross-sectional design. This research uses proportional sampling techniques and the data are collected using questionnaire with interview method. Data analysis procedure of this research uses univariate and chi-square test. The result shows that 58,7% respondents do not use elderly gymnastics. The result of chi-square test shows that perceived barrier (p= 0,002) and environmental support (p= 0,012) are significantly associated with the utilization of elderly gymnastics (p-value < 0,05). While age (p=1,000), gender (p= 0,140), marital status (p= 0,473), education level (p= 0,290), respondents knowledge about elderly gymnastics (p= 0,689), perceived susceptibility (p= 0,060), perceived severity (p= 0,125), perceived benefit (p= 0,831), and family support (p= 0,075) are not significantly associated with the utilization of elderly gymnastics. Suggestion from this research is the need to give more education about elderly gymnastics from related parties, especially for elderly, to improve their awareness to utilize elderly gymnastics.

PERBEDAAN KADAR ALBUMIN DALAM DARAH SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PEMBERIAN AIR KELAPA HIJAU PADA PEKERJA PAINTING (ALBUMIN DIFFERENCES IN BLOOD BEFORE AND AFTER GIVING GREEN COCONUT WATER ON WORKERS PAINTING DEPARTEMENT) Budi Waloyo; Onny Setiani; Tri Joko
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 3 (2016): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Background: Departement of painting on karoseri X industry potentially provided lead exposure to workers, because of lead that contained in paint raw materials used. The lead exposure lead into the liver and may causing disruption on the production of albumin. In the green coconut water contain tannins substance that serves as a binder for lead in the blood and body fluids. Methods: This research using a quasi-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest design. The treatment done with the provision of green coconut water for 5 days. Samples that used in this research were 32 workers painting in karoseri X. The measurement method using the albumin level hematology analyzer, at a wavelength of 546 nm. The level of albumin in the blood that is carried out in the laboratory using Spectrometer- Atomic Absorption (AAS) method. Results: There was a differences between the levels of albumin with t-test significance value (p-value) = 0.013 (p <0.05). Conclusion: Differences between the levels of albumin in the blood workers painting departement before giving green coconut water and after giving green coconut water.

SYSTEMATIC REVIEW METODE INTERVENSI PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGENDALIAN KASUS LEPTOSPIROSIS DI WILAYAH KOTA SEMARANG Sri Wahyu Ningsih; M. Sakundarno Adi; Lintang Dian Saraswati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Knowledge interventions in the Semarang were carried out by many health institutions but from the results of these intervention activities, there was no systematic review of the methods of intervention of community knowledge in the control of leptospirosis cases. This review aims to identify articles about the intervention method of knowledge and effectiveness in increasing public knowledge in controlling leptospirosis in the Semarang City. Searching for research articles in several databases using certain keywords in the period 2010-2018 and gray literature. Search results obtained 47 articles and only 3 articles that met the inclusion criteria. Researchers assessed articles using the Critical Appraisal Skills Program (CASP) for A Systematic Review. The results of the Systematic Review show that the intervention of community knowledge varies in terms of methods. The knowledge intervention method consists of poster methods, lectures, lectures-simulations and lectures-demonstrations. Statistical analysis shows that all of these methods can improve people's knowledge about Leptospirosis and its control significantly. The results of changes in knowledge scores with the lecture method were 26.53, the poster method was 36.54, the lecture-simulation method was 46.11 and the lecture-demonstration method was 44.27 from the initial knowledge. The highest change in scores for public knowledge about leptospirosis is lecture-simulation method. Knowledge intervention methods that can be recommended to be applied by extension workers and leptospirosis control program holders are lecture-simulation methods because they have the advantage of being able to increase public knowledge and provide the experience needed by the community to prevent and control leptospirosis.

EVALUASI PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH BAHAN BERBAHAYA DAN BERACUN (B3) DI RUMAH SAKIT ROEMANI MUHAMMADIYAH SEMARANG Vinidia Pertiwi; Tri Joko; Hanan Lanang Dangiran
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 3 (2017): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Roemani Muhamadiyah Semarang Hospital is special type hospital grade “C”. As the hospital, the operational produces hazardous and toxic waste that its should be managed. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the hazardous and toxic waste management in Roemani Muhammadiyah Semarang Hospital according to Minister of Environment and Forestry Regulation No. 56 in 2015 about regulation of hazardous and toxic waste management in health service. Type of reseach is descriptive method with qualitative approach with primary and secondary data. Primary data obtained using the technique of indepth interview against the selected informants and observartin, the secondary data obtained from a review of the documents. Based on this research hazardous and toxic waste come from 7 hospitalcare with various types of hazardous and toxic waste such syringes, infusion hoses, tissue and fluids body. The average amount of hazardous and toxic waste generated as much as 1672,1 kg/month and managed by third-party. Overall medical waste management in Roemani Muhammadiyah Semarang Hospital not yet appropriate the regulation of hazardous waste management in health service according to regulation. There are some missmatch at each process of management, such as mistake in warehousing, reduction process not yet applied in medical waste management, hazardous and toxic waste disposal in the inpatient room is under standard, reduction process not yet applied in medical waste management, unoptimal policies and operating procedur, mistake in stroge and transportation.

Page 40 of 195 | Total Record : 1944

38 39 40 41 42

Filter by Year

2014 2024

Filter By Issues

All Issue Vol 12, No 3 (2024): MEI 2024 Vol 12, No 4 (2024): JULI Vol 12, No 2 (2024): MARET Vol 12, No 1 (2024): JANUARI Vol 11, No 6 (2023): NOVEMBER Vol 11, No 5 (2023): SEPTEMBER Vol 11, No 4 (2023): JULI Vol 11, No 3 (2023): MEI Vol 11, No 2 (2023): MARET Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JANUARI Vol 10, No 6 (2022): NOVEMBER Vol 10, No 5 (2022): SEPTEMBER Vol 10, No 4 (2022): JULI Vol 10, No 3 (2022): MEI Vol 10, No 2 (2022): MARET Vol 10, No 1 (2022): JANUARI Vol 9, No 6 (2021): NOVEMBER Vol 9, No 5 (2021): SEPTEMBER Vol 9, No 4 (2021): JULI Vol 9, No 3 (2021): MEI Vol 9, No 2 (2021): MARET Vol 9, No 1 (2021): JANUARI Vol 8, No 6 (2020): NOVEMBER Vol 8, No 5 (2020): SEPTEMBER Vol 8, No 4 (2020): JULI Vol 8, No 3 (2020): MEI Vol 8, No 2 (2020): MARET Vol 8, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (E-Journal) Vol 8, No 1 (2020): JANUARI Vol 7, No 4 (2019): OKTOBER Vol 7, No 4 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (E-Journal) Vol 7, No 3 (2019): JULI Vol 7, No 2 (2019): APRIL Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JANUARI Vol 6, No 6 (2018): NOVEMBER Vol 6, No 5 (2018): SEPTEMBER Vol 6, No 4 (2018): JULI Vol 6, No 3 (2018): MEI Vol 6, No 2 (2018): MARET Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JANUARI Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JULI Vol 5, No 3 (2017): MEI Vol 5, No 2 (2017): MARET Vol 5, No 1 (2017): JANUARI Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JULI Vol 4, No 5 (2016): SEPTEMBER Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JULI Vol 4, No 3 (2016): MEI Vol 4, No 2 (2016): MARET Vol 4, No 1 (2016): JANUARI Vol 3, No 2 (2015): APRIL Vol 3, No 1 (2015): JANUARI Vol 2, No 6 (2014): NOVEMBER Vol 2, No 5 (2014): SEPTEMBER Vol 2, No 4 (2014): JULI Vol 2, No 3 (2014): MEI Vol 2, No 2 (2014): MARET Vol 2, No 1 (2014): JANUARI More Issue

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name
Alfi Fairuz Asna

Contact Email
fairuzasna@gmail.com

Phone
+6281333033548

Journal Mail Official
fairuzasna@gmail.com

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota semarang,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Alfi Fairuz Asna

Contact Email fairuzasna@gmail.com

Phone +6281333033548

Journal Mail Official fairuzasna@gmail.com

Editorial Address -

Location Kota semarang, Jawa tengah INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Alfi Fairuz Asna

Contact Email
fairuzasna@gmail.com

Phone
+6281333033548

Journal Mail Official
fairuzasna@gmail.com

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota semarang,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA