Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Article Per Year (5 Year)

All

Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

jkm
Website

Published by Universitas Diponegoro

ISSN : 27155617 EISSN : 23563346 DOI : https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.crossmark

Core Subject : Health,

Public Health

Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (JKM) provides an online media to publish scientific articles from research and development in the field of Public Health. The scope of JKM is as follows: - Health Administration and Policy - Epidemiology - Environmental Health - Occupational Health and Safety - Health Education and Behavioral Sciences - Biostatistics - Public Health Nutrition - Reproduction Healtg

Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan

Articles 1,944 Documents

92 93 94 95 96

GAMBARAN FAKTOR RISIKO AKTIVITAS FISIK, KUALITAS TIDUR, DAN STRES DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA MAHASISWA TINGKAT AKHIR FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO Hany Yuliani; Henry Setyawan Santoso; Mateus Sakundarno Adi; Lintang Dian Saraswati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Hypertension was an increasing of blood pressure in artery. Adolescent who suffered from high blood pressure were likely to undergo it until adulthood. Research in Semarang hypertension in adolescents increase in 2013 (0,04 %) from year 2012 (0.02%). The purpose of this study was describe the factors related with blood pressure at student research in a faculty of engineering Diponegoro University. This study type was descriptive observational with cross sectional design. The population of this study were all students in faculty of engineering Diponegoro University. 100 samples were choosen by using accidental sampling. Descriptive analysis results showed that prevalence of prehypertension systolic 43% dan prehypertension diastolic 61%. Systolic and diastolic prehypertension were mostly found on less physical activity (61,8%), had stress (45,5%), had bad quality of sleep (58,0%)It was concluded that the occurred of hypertension was most suggestion for adolescents were to do physical activity, and enough sleep.

HUBUNGAN FAKTOR LAMA MENDERITA DM DAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DENGAN DISTRES DIABETES PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 TAHUN 2017 (Studi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rowosari, Kota Semarang) Fitrianur Laili; Ari Udiyono; Lintang Dian Saraswati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 7, No 2 (2019): APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Distress Diabetes was a condition that was common in people with diabetes. As many as 48.5% of people with type 2 diabetes were at risk of developing diabetic distress. The purpose of this study was to describe and analyze the relationship between duration of DM and level of knowledge with distress diabetes in type 2 DM patients in 2017. The population were all type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients recorded at Rowosari Public Health Center, Semarang City in 2017, namely 231 patients. The minimum sample size was 100 respondents with a simple random sampling method. And for data analysis used sperman rank test with 95% significance level. The results showed that the average duration of DM was 4.66 years, the average level of knowledge was 4.33 points, and the average score of diabetic distress was 51.16 points. As for the significance value for the duration of DM variable (p = 0.005; rp = -0.280) and level of knowledge variable (p = 0.001; rp = -0,654). So the conclusion of this study that there was a significant relationship between the duration of DM variable and level of knowledge variable with diabetes distress.

PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN CAIRAN DAN STATUS HIDRASI SETELAH LATIHAN PADA ATLET RENANG DI KOTA SEMARANG Yurizka, Berta; Widajanti, Laksmi; Kartasurya, Martha Irene
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Swimmers were potential to be dehydrated because their brain can not detect the dehydration properly during exercise. Dehydration can significantly increase fatigue and decrease athletic performance, physically and mentally. The objective of this study was to analyze the relationship between fluid intake and hydration status among swimmers in Semarang City. The study was an explanatory research with a cross sectional approach. The number of respondents were 30 children athletes aged 7 to 12 years old in Tri Çakti Semesta Club, Semarang. Subjects were selected by total sampling method and data were analyzed by Rank Spearman tests. The results showed that the average energy adequacy level was 89.71±24.15 %, fluid adequacy level (75.3±8.7)%, body fat percentage were 24.5±7.72% for males and body fat percentage were 20.2±5.19 % for females. The average physical activity level was 1.82±0.13 PAL. Fluid intake correlated to hydration status level were (r=-0,718;p=0.001). Energy adequacy was not related with hydration status after exercise (p=0,275). There is no correlation between body temperature, body fat percentage and physical activity to hydration status, so they were not confounding variables in this research. It is recommended for athletes parents and coaches to be more concern about athlete fluid consumption for a better health and athlete achievement .

HUBUNGAN GETARAN LENGAN-TANGAN DEGAN HAND ARM VIBRATION SYNDROME PADA PEKERJA BAGIAN PEMOTONGAN DAN PENGHALUSAN PENGRAJIN GITAR DI SUKOHARJO Afdim Febryandra Mastha; Siswi Jayanti; Suroto Suroto
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Hand Arm Vibration Syndrome is a syndrome that is caused due to operate tools that vibrate continuously which may affect the symptoms of vascular, neurological, and musculoskeletal. The aim of research to determine the relationship of hand-arm vibration with hand arm vibration syndrome in workers cutting and rarefaction part in Sukoharjo guitar craftsmen. Kind of explanatory research using quantitative approach with cross sectional study design. The dependent variable Hand Arm Vibration Syndrome research and measurement using the classification of Stockholm, the independent variables of this research are large and long exposure to hand-arm vibration measurements using large vibration and vibration meters long exposure using a questionnaire. Population and sample in the study were all workers in the process of cutting and rarefaction the guitar craftsman Hamlet Village Kembangan Mancasan Sukoharjo, at 11 Home guitar craftsman industry amounted to a total of 36 workers. Analysis of data using univariate and bivariate analysis with Spearman Rank test. Univariate results of the average length of exposure to hand-arm vibration is 8.53 hours, an average of hand-arm vibration cutting process and refining is 51.03 m / s2, and the stage of HAVS (vascular symptoms + sensorineural) process of cutting and rarefaction HAVS 20 respondents did not experience and the experience of Hand Arm Vibration Syndrome amounted to 16 respondents. Results of bivariate analysis showed that there is a great relationship-hand arm vibration exposure to Hand Arm Vibration Syndrome (p-value 0.001) and there is long-standing relationship-hand arm vibration exposure to Hand Arm Vibration Syndrome (p-value 0.001). The conclusion of this study is that there is a great relationship and long exposure to hand-arm vibration with Hand Arm Vibration Syndrome. Industry research is conducted also suggest owners must provide rotation on worker cutting process and rarefaction.

HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEJADIAN ANEMIA DENGAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DAN RIWAYAT PENYAKIT INFEKSI PADA SISWI KELAS XI SMA NEGERI 11 SEMARANG Aulia Annisa; M. Zen Rahfiludin; Siti Fatimah Pradigdo
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 5 (2018): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Anemia prevalence in girls in Indonesia in 2017 reached 22.7%. Anemia rate in Central Java 2017 shows that 50% founded anemia in adolescent girls. As a result of anemia in adolescent girls, among others, decreases adolescent activity, learning achievement and adolescent fitness thus inhibiting sports performance. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the incidence of anemia with physical activity and the occurrence of infectious diseases in class XI students of SMA Negeri 11 Semarang. The study was observational with a cross sectional approach. The study population was all students of class XI 11 Semarang State High School with inclusion and exclusion criteria and N sample 64 students. The sampling method is Simple Random Sampling. The research instrument was the Cyanmethemoglobin method for HB levels and research questionnaires for physical activity and infectious diseases. Data analysis used is Rank Spearman, Chi Square and Contingency Coefficient. The results showed that 21.9% had anemia, 78.1% of their physical activity was mild and 56,2% had experienced an infectious disease. Rank Spearman test results showed no association between the incidence of anemia and physical activity (p = 0.749) and the results of Chi Square test showed there was a correlation between the incidence of anemia with infectious diseases (p = 0.012) with r value of 0.300 which means that the correlation is quite strong. It is recommended that students should pay more attention to the surrounding environment and foods that will be consumed which contain lots of nutrients.

ANALISIS MOTIVASI BIDAN PRAKTEK MANDIRI (BPM) DALAM MEMBERIKAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN IBU NIFAS DI KOTA SEMARANG Arina Noor Eka Rachmawati; Ayun Sriatmi; Septo Pawelas Arso
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 1 (2017): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Maternal mortality rate in Semarang in 2015 is 128,5/100.000 live births by the largest percentage in puerperium (74.29%). Most deaths occurred in the KF2 and KF3 where the mother's position is already at home. The coverage of KF3 is still not reached in accordance with the government’s target as many as 86,91%. This is possible because of the lack of motivation BPM to monitor the condition of the mother during puerperium. The purpose of this research was to analysis how far motivation of BPM when providing postpartum maternal health sevices. This research uses a qualitative method with indepth interviews to 6 BPM. Results showed that hopes can forced BPM to providing services because BPM will get satisfaction, pleasure, tranquility, appreciated, respected, helpful to others, trusted also can increase financial income. Its also can make the personal needs fulfilled, such as felt protected and cherished by people around, more confident, and even get the chance to become a facilitator of Bidan Delima or head branch in the organization. But when facing obstacles, BPM will change their attitude into be annoyed and tend not perform her duty well. It also affects the persistence of BPM in providing services. So far, there is output of service that not achieved, such as have not been able to change mindset about the myths and the lack of number of visits. It is estimated due to the lack of sacrification in providing services. IBI Semarang should improve supervision and coordination to motivate BPM in providing postpartum meternal health care services.

Analisa Komitmen Manajemen Rumah Sakit (RS) Terhadap Keselamatan Dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) Pada RS Prima Medika Pemalang Azza Ivana; Baju Widjasena; Siswi Jayanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 2, No 1 (2014): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Rumah sakit (RS) Prima Medika Pemalang merupakan institusi pelayanan kesehatan yang menyelenggarakan pelayanan kesehatan. Potensi bahaya di RS disebabkan oleh faktor biologi, faktor kimia, faktor ergonomi, faktor fisik, faktor psikososial, serta bahaya mekanik, bahaya listrik, limbah RS yang dapat mengakibatkan penyakit, dan kecelakaan akibat kerja. Berdasarkan potensi bahaya di RS dan untuk mencegah dan mengurangi resiko bahaya tersebut, maka perlu ditetapkan standar Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja di RS (K3RS) sedangkan pada RS Prima Medika bagian yang menangani masalah K3 secara khusus belum terbentuk. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis komitmen manajemen RS terhadap Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja pada RS Prima Medika Pemalang. Penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan metode observasi dan wawancara mendalam. Informan pada penelitian ini yaitu direktur RS, kepala sub bagian umum RS, seksi keperawatan RS, kepala ruangan keperawatan (IGD dan bangsal) dan kepala ruangan farmasi. Hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa RS Prima Medika Pemalang sudah memiliki komitmen awal yang diungkapkan secara lisan untuk membentuk struktur K3RS akan tetapi belum diwujudkan dalam bentuk kebijakan secara tertulis dan struktur organisasi yang khusus untuk K3RS, namun RS sudah memiliki dana yang digunakan untuk keperluan K3RS seperti pengadaan Alat Pelindung Diri, pembelian APAR dan alat – alat keselamatan lainnya

HUBUNGAN BEBERAPA FAKTOR DENGAN PEMANFAATAN PAP SMEAR PADA WANITA PUS TAHUN 2018 Putri Maripa Situmorang; R. Djoko Nugroho; Sri Winarni; Atik Mawarni
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 8, No 2 (2020): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Data of women who take advantage of Pap smear tests has fluctuated every year, this is evidenced in 2017 women who use Pap smear tests is 0,3% compared to 2018 of 0,2%. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship of several factors with the use of Pap smear tests in the Kedungmundu Public Health Center in 2018. This research method uses an explanatory research type with a case control study approach. The population of this study was women of in the working area of the Kedungmundu Public Health Center as many 35.846 people with 49 case samples and 57 control samples. The research sample was taken by pair matching 1: 1 case sample using total population and control sample with purposive sampling. Data analysis included univariate (frequency distribution), bivariate (chi-square) and multivariate (logistic regression). The results showed a significant relationship of knowledge (p value = 0,001; OR = 107,2; CI = 22,254 – 516,887), health motivation (p value = 0,001; OR = 24,9; CI = 7,708 - 80,702), social culture (p value = 0,001, OR = 6,5; CI = 2,641 - 16,222), social economy (p value = 0,001; OR = 22,4; CI = 4,906 - 102,353) and family history of cancer (p value = 0,001; OR = 5,3; CI = 1,936 – 14,969) using the Pap smear test. There was no relationship between age and the use of the Pap smear test (p value = 0,113; OR = 0,518; CI = 0,228 – 1,176). It can be concluded that there is a joint influence of knowledge, health motivation and family history of cancer on the use of the Pap smear test. It is recommended for women to take part in counseling activities about the benefits of the Pap smear test.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU PEKERJA DALAM PENGGUNAAN APD DI SENTRA PENGASAPAN IKAN KELURAHAN BANDARHARJO KOTA SEMARANG Fitriana Candra Dewi; Priyadi Nugraha Prabamurti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

In 2016 the incidence of occupational accidents and diseases in Indonesia is increasing both in the formal and non-formal sectors. This is caused by the lack of awareness of workers in the use of PPE (Personal Protective Equipment) when doing work activities that provide opportunities for work accidents. In 2015 the percentage of manpower does not use PPE that suffered a work accident of 62.3%. The purpose of this study to determine the factors associated with employee behavior in the use of PPE.Type of descriptive analytic research with quantitative approach. The sample in this study using total population on all workers at Fish Fogging Center is 67 people. Data collection was done through interview using questionnaire. Data analysis used Fisher's Exact Test with significance level of 5%.The results showed that as many as 32.8% of workers already have good behavior in the use of PPE. Variables related to behavioral practices of using PPE were family support (p = 0.000), superiors support (p = 0.003) and peer support (p = 0.033). The variables unrelated to the behavior of APD usage were age (p = 0.758), education (p=1.000), knowledge (p = 1,000), attitude (p = 0.431), availability of infrastructure (p = 0.068), ease of information access (p = 0.305) Information (p = 0.175).This study concludes the importance of family support, boss support and peer support in the use of PPE. So it is advisable to health workers to increase support in the use of PPE and for the Fogging Center in order to improve the availability of infrastructure to support the behavior of the use of PPE to workers.

ANALISIS RISIKO KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN PAJANAN GAS HIDROGEN SULFIDA (H2S) PADA PEMULUNG AKIBAT TIMBULAN SAMPAH DI TPA JATIBARANG KOTA SEMARANG Bariyadi Rifai; Tri Joko; Yusniar Hanani Darundiati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 3 (2016): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Garbage decomposition process at landfill causes air pollution, one of which is hydrogen sulfide gas that is colorless ,highly toxic ,flammable and has a characteristic smell of rotten eggs. H2S gas can cause health problems,especially in the respiratory tract. The scavengers rarely wear masks while working in Jatibarang landfill. This study was done to analyze the environmental health risk assessment of H2Sgas to scavengers at Jatibarang landfill. This research is a cross-sectional research with Environmental Health Risk Analysis (ARKL) method. The sample in this study is male scavengers and settled in the landfill more than one year amounted to 65 people. The results of the measurement of H2S gas concentrations in Jatibarang landfill with an average of 0.0057 ppm is below the threshold value. Projection exposure to real time, scavengers at the landfill Jatibarang do not have the risk of noncarcinogenic RQ (0.67 <1). Exposure projection for the next 5 years in there will cause a health risk noncarcinogenic (RQ> 1). In the calculation of individual scavengers found that 12.3% (8 people) scavengers already occurred non-carcinogenic risk (RQ> 1). Health complaints experienced by scavengers such as a headache, dizziness, irritation and pain in the respiratory tract.The conclusion of this study is the population of scavengers at the Jatibarang landfill doesnot have non-carcinogenic health risks. Scavengers will have a noncarcinogenic risk for about 10.43 years exposureduration (Dt) or in their next 3.43 years.

Page 94 of 195 | Total Record : 1944

92 93 94 95 96

Filter by Year

2014 2024

Filter By Issues

All Issue Vol 12, No 3 (2024): MEI 2024 Vol 12, No 4 (2024): JULI Vol 12, No 2 (2024): MARET Vol 12, No 1 (2024): JANUARI Vol 11, No 6 (2023): NOVEMBER Vol 11, No 5 (2023): SEPTEMBER Vol 11, No 4 (2023): JULI Vol 11, No 3 (2023): MEI Vol 11, No 2 (2023): MARET Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JANUARI Vol 10, No 6 (2022): NOVEMBER Vol 10, No 5 (2022): SEPTEMBER Vol 10, No 4 (2022): JULI Vol 10, No 3 (2022): MEI Vol 10, No 2 (2022): MARET Vol 10, No 1 (2022): JANUARI Vol 9, No 6 (2021): NOVEMBER Vol 9, No 5 (2021): SEPTEMBER Vol 9, No 4 (2021): JULI Vol 9, No 3 (2021): MEI Vol 9, No 2 (2021): MARET Vol 9, No 1 (2021): JANUARI Vol 8, No 6 (2020): NOVEMBER Vol 8, No 5 (2020): SEPTEMBER Vol 8, No 4 (2020): JULI Vol 8, No 3 (2020): MEI Vol 8, No 2 (2020): MARET Vol 8, No 1 (2020): JANUARI Vol 8, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (E-Journal) Vol 7, No 4 (2019): OKTOBER Vol 7, No 4 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (E-Journal) Vol 7, No 3 (2019): JULI Vol 7, No 2 (2019): APRIL Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JANUARI Vol 6, No 6 (2018): NOVEMBER Vol 6, No 5 (2018): SEPTEMBER Vol 6, No 4 (2018): JULI Vol 6, No 3 (2018): MEI Vol 6, No 2 (2018): MARET Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JANUARI Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JULI Vol 5, No 3 (2017): MEI Vol 5, No 2 (2017): MARET Vol 5, No 1 (2017): JANUARI Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JULI Vol 4, No 5 (2016): SEPTEMBER Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JULI Vol 4, No 3 (2016): MEI Vol 4, No 2 (2016): MARET Vol 4, No 1 (2016): JANUARI Vol 3, No 2 (2015): APRIL Vol 3, No 1 (2015): JANUARI Vol 2, No 6 (2014): NOVEMBER Vol 2, No 5 (2014): SEPTEMBER Vol 2, No 4 (2014): JULI Vol 2, No 3 (2014): MEI Vol 2, No 2 (2014): MARET Vol 2, No 1 (2014): JANUARI More Issue

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name
Alfi Fairuz Asna

Contact Email
fairuzasna@gmail.com

Phone
+6281333033548

Journal Mail Official
fairuzasna@gmail.com

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota semarang,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Alfi Fairuz Asna

Contact Email fairuzasna@gmail.com

Phone +6281333033548

Journal Mail Official fairuzasna@gmail.com

Editorial Address -

Location Kota semarang, Jawa tengah INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Alfi Fairuz Asna

Contact Email
fairuzasna@gmail.com

Phone
+6281333033548

Journal Mail Official
fairuzasna@gmail.com

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota semarang,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA