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Barigas: Medical and Health Science Journal
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 31650309     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33084/barigas
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology
Barigas: Medical and Health Science Journal serves as a platform for researchers, academics, and medical professionals to disseminate and discuss research findings, case studies, and scientific advancements in medicine and the health sciences. Barigas: Medical and Health Science Journal covers a broad range of topics, including but not limited to clinical medicine, public health, biomedical sciences, healthcare innovations, and traditional medicine.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 21 Documents
 1   2   3 
Gambaran Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Remaja Putri di UPTD Puskesmas Kereng Bangkirai: Description of Hemoglobin Levels in Adolescent Girls at the Kereng Bangkirai Community Health Center UPTD Fatiza Haida Denny; Windya Nazmatur Rahmah; Fitria Hariati Ramdhani
Barigas: Medical and Health Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Barigas: Medical and Health Science Journal
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/barigas.v1i1.10001

Abstract

Anemia is a condition where the number of red blood cells or hemoglobin in a person is less than normal. Anemia in adolescent girls in Indonesia is still quite high, due to various factors including menstrual patterns, energy intake, protein, iron, and vitamin C intake, habits of drinking tea or coffee, worm infestation, knowledge, education and parents' occupations, and family income. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of hemoglobin levels in adolescent girls at the Kereng Bangkirai Primary Health Care Unit. The method used in this study was descriptive method with a sample size of 72 adolescent girls. Hemoglobin levels were examined using Point of Care Testing (POCT). The results of the study showed that 41.67% of adolescent girls had low hemoglobin levels, 56.94% had normal hemoglobin levels, and 1.39% had high hemoglobin levels.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Siswi MA Muslimat NU Kota Palangkaraya Tentang Kosmetik yang Aman dan Bebas dari Bahan Kimia Berbahaya: The Level of Knowledge of MA Muslimat NU Students in Palangkaraya City Regarding Safe Cosmetics Free from Dangerous Chemicals Noor Khalishah; Nurul Qamariah; Syahrida Dian Ardhany
Barigas: Medical and Health Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Barigas: Medical and Health Science Journal
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/barigas.v1i1.10002

Abstract

The cosmetics industry has experienced rapid growth, including in Indonesia, with a significant increase in the use of cosmetics across various age groups, including children and the elderly. However, this rise has also raised concerns regarding the safety of cosmetic products, given the prevalence of illegal products containing harmful substances such as Rhodamine B, hydroquinone, and mercury, as identified by BPOM. This study aims to evaluate the level of knowledge among female students at the MA Muslimat NU in Palangkaraya regarding the use of safe cosmetic products. The research method employed is descriptive quantitative, utilising a survey through questionnaires distributed to the students. The research sample comprises female students from the MA Muslimat NU in Palangkaraya, selected using purposive sampling techniques. Data analysis in this study was conducted using percentage analysis techniques to determine the students' level of knowledge. The results indicate that the majority of students possess a good understanding of the importance of selecting and using safe cosmetic products, with 79% of respondents aware of the side effects of using hazardous chemicals. While the understanding of the dangers posed by harmful chemicals in cosmetics is quite high, despite the generally good knowledge, there is still a lack of understanding among students regarding the limits on the use of hazardous substances in cosmetics. In conclusion, although the students' knowledge about safe cosmetics is commendable, further education is necessary to enhance their awareness and comprehensive understanding.
Gambaran Kadar Kreatinin pada Penderita Gagal Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisa di RSUD Dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya Tahun 2023: Creatinine Levels in Patients with Chronic Kidney Failure Undergoing Hemodialysis at Dr. Doris Sylvanus Regional Hospital, Palangka Raya, in 2023 Sherly Oktavia Dewi; Fera Sartika; Faradila Faradila
Barigas: Medical and Health Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Barigas: Medical and Health Science Journal
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/barigas.v1i1.10003

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease is a disorder of the kidneys characterized by abnormalities in kidney structure or function lasting more than 3 months. Serum creatinine level examination is used to assess kidney function in patients suspected of kidney organ disorders. Hemodialysis is one of the measures to minimize the risk of further kidney damage. The aim of this study is to observe the creatinine levels in chronic kidney disease patients on hemodialysis at RSUD Dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya in 2023. This research was conducted using a quantitative descriptive method. Purposive Sampling technique with Slovin's formula was used to obtain the sample. The sample in this study consisted of inpatients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis and undergoing creatinine level examinations at RSUD Dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya in 2023. The results of this study showed that out of 222 patients, low creatinine levels amounted to 0.9%, normal creatinine levels 2.3%, and high creatinine levels 96.8%.
Pengaruh Waktu Penundaan terhadap Hasil Pemeriksaan Bilirubin Total dengan Metode Diazo Sulfanilat: The Effect of Delay Time on Total Bilirubin Examination Results Using the Diazo Sulfanilate Method Defi Patmasari; Suratno Suratno; Dwi Purbayanti
Barigas: Medical and Health Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Barigas: Medical and Health Science Journal
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/barigas.v1i1.10052

Abstract

Examination of total bilirubin is one of the laboratory tests to determine the function of the liver and bile ducts, as well as impaired liver function. A delay in total bilirubin examination can affect the results of the examination. According to Good Laboratory Practice, total bilirubin activity should be checked as soon as possible. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in the results of the examination of total serum bilirubin, which was examined immediately with a delay of 3 days and a delay of 5 days, which was stored at 2-8 oC. The delay in total bilirubin examination with serum samples will be stable if stored at 2-8 oC for 5-7 days. This type of research uses experimental research, the sampling technique used in this study is random sampling, involving as many as 15 samples from students of the Muhammadiyah University of Palangkaraya. Examination of total bilirubin was carried out using the Diazo Sulfanilate method with a Photometer Biosystem 350. The results of the average total bilirubin levels were immediately examined, with a delay of 3 days and a delay of 5 days, namely 0.53, 0.55, and 0.67 (mg/dL, respectively). ). This shows that the longer the delay in total bilirubin examination, the higher the total bilirubin value. Based on the One Way Anova test, the p value = 0.439 showed that there was no significant difference or no effect of time delay on the results of the examination of total bilirubin levels, which were examined immediately, with a delay of 3 days, and a delay of 5 days.
Pengaruh Waktu Penundaan Terhadap Hasil Pemeriksaan Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase (SGOT) dengan Metode IFCC (International Federation of Clinical Chemistry): The Effect of Delay Time on Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase (SGOT) Test Results Using the IFCC (International Federation of Clinical Chemistry) Method Sella Sella; Suratno Suratno; Dwi Purbayanti
Barigas: Medical and Health Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Barigas: Medical and Health Science Journal
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/barigas.v1i1.10053

Abstract

Liver damage parameters can be identified from changes in the activity of blood enzymes by observing substances in the blood produced by liver cells, such as Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase (SGOT). In SGOT examinations, delays in the examination can affect the results. As in Good Laboratory Practice, SGOT activity will decrease by 10% in storage for >3 days at 4 °C. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of delay time on Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase (SGOT) examinations in serum samples stored at 2-8 °C. This study was conducted using an experimental method on 17 randomly selected samples. The SGOT examination was carried out using the IFCC (International Federation of Clinical Chemistry) method using a BTS 350 photometer. The average results of the Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase (SGOT) examination in serum with variations of 0 days (immediately), 3 days, and 7 days were 18.1 U/L, 17.7 U/L, and 17.1 U/L, respectively. Based on the one-way ANOVA test, the significance value was 0.547 (>0.05). This indicates that there is no effect of delay time on the results of the SGOT examination.
Gambaran Kadar Kolesterol Total Darah pada Ibu-Ibu Senam Jantung di Kasongan Fadela Haida Denny; Al Hidayani
Barigas: Medical and Health Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Barigas: Medical and Health Science Journal
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/barigas.v1i02.11819

Abstract

Cholesterol is an important substance for the body, but when its levels are excessive in the blood it will have a bad effect on the heart and blood vessels. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of cholesterol levels in heart gymnastics mothers in Kasongan. The method in this study was a descriptive method with a sample size of 30 people. Cholesterol levels were checked using Point Of Care Testing (POCT). The results of this study were that respondents who had normal cholesterol levels were mostly in the age range of 36-45 and 46-55 years, namely 2 people (6.6%) per age range. The highest threshold cholesterol levels were in the age range of 36-45 and 46-55 years, namely 3 people (10%) per age range. High cholesterol levels were most common in the age range of 46-55 years, namely 5 people (16.6%). Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that 8 people (26.6%) had normal cholesterol levels, 11 people (36.6%) had threshold cholesterol levels, and 11 people (36.6%) had high cholesterol levels.
Uji Stabilitas Pooled Sera Yang Disimpan Di Freezer Dan Refrigerator Pada Pemeriksaan Kolesterol Muhammad Aziz Wicaksono; Dwi Pubayanti; Windya Nazmatur R
Barigas: Medical and Health Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Barigas: Medical and Health Science Journal
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/barigas.v1i02.11822

Abstract

analytes during sample storage. Samples are usually stored in the refrigerator (4 - 8°C) for short periods or in the freezer (-20°C) for longer periods. One of the reasons for the decrease in the stability of lyophilized universal control serum is the presence of a non-standard freezer in the laboratory, with an ideal temperature of -15°C. This study aimed to determine the effect of storing pooled sera as a substitute for commercial control materials which were stored in the freezer at around -15°C and in the refrigerator at around 4°C for 1 month with the test parameter, namely cholesterol. This study used an observational method without any treatment of the research variables. The samples in this study were pooled sera which were stored in the freezer and refrigerator at 0 days, 1 week, 2 weeks, 3 weeks, and 4 weeks based on the parameters for measuring cholesterol levels. The results showed that the average cholesterol level from Pooled Sera stored in the freezer was 157.75 mg/dL with a CV value of 3.0, and the average cholesterol level stored in the refrigerator was 152.75 mg/dL with a CV value of 2.1. The permissible CV value for cholesterol content is 6%, so that it can be concluded that the storage of pooled sera in the freezer and refrigerator on cholesterol parameters is still stable at 1 month of storage
Gambaran Pemeriksaan Mikroskopis Pediculus Humamus Capitis Di Pesantren Raudhatul Jannah Tahun 2025 Muhammad Noval Wahfiudin; Dwi Pubayanti
Barigas: Medical and Health Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Barigas: Medical and Health Science Journal
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/barigas.v1i02.11824

Abstract

Head lice (Pediculus humanus capitis) are parasites that live on the scalp and hair of humans by sucking blood from the human scalp. The transmission of head lice can occur from sharing accessories and not maintaining personal hygiene. Islamic boarding schools are places where several people gather to live in the same location, allowing for the shared use of items, which contributes to the spread of head lice infestation. The aim of this study is to understand the profile of head lice infestation among students living in the boarding school. The method of this study is descriptive, with a sample size of 19 students taken using total sampling technique. The results of this study found one egg that had hatched, and no nymphs or adult lice were found. The conclusion of this study is that 94,7% (18) of the students at Raudhatul Jannah boarding school in Palangka Raya do not have head lice. not infected with head lice, meanwhile 5.3%. (1) student uninfected with head lice
Gambaran Pemeriksaan Protein Urine Pada Ibu Hamil Di Uptd Puskesmas Kayon Kota Palangka Raya Periode Januari – April Tahun 2025 Mochamad Rezani Fahrin; Fera Sartika
Barigas: Medical and Health Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Barigas: Medical and Health Science Journal
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/barigas.v1i02.11826

Abstract

Pregnancy is a physiological process that is vulnerable to various complications, one of which is preeclampsia, characterized by hypertension and proteinuria. Urine protein testing is an important method for the early detection of preeclampsia in pregnant women. This study aims to describe the results of urine protein tests among pregnant women at the UPTD Kayon Health Center, Palangka Raya City, during the period from January to April 2025. A descriptive research method was used with a total sampling approach, involving 47 pregnant women who underwent laboratory examinations. The results showed that 29 women (61.7%) had negative proteinuria results, 16 women (34%) had a result of +1, and 2 women (4.3%) had a result of +2. No test results showed +3 or +4 proteinuria levels. The study concludes that most of the pregnant women had normal blood pressure and normal urine protein levels
Gambaran Morfologi Eritrosit Menggunakan Pewarnaan Giemsa 5% Dan Wright Dengan Pembilasan Air Keran Dan Buffer Phosphate Ph 7,2 Rizki Anandra; Dwi Purbayanti
Barigas: Medical and Health Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Barigas: Medical and Health Science Journal
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/barigas.v1i02.11830

Abstract

The solution for staining rinses in peripheral blood smear preparations (SADT) is very important especially with regard to pH. A rinse solution that is too acidic can cause decolorization of the SADT. WHO recommends rinsing solutions using phosphate buffers, especially pH 7.2. This study aims to determine the picture of erythrocytes using 5% Giemsa staining and Wright by rinsing using tap water and phosphate buffer pH 7.2. The method used is a descriptive method with a sample in the form of EDTA blood from 2 (two) Thalassemia patients and 5 (five) people from D III Medical Laboratory Technology students, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya. Each of the samples was then given 4 (four) treatments, namely Giemsa staining with tap water rinsing and phosphate buffer pH 7.2 and Wright staining with tap water rinsing and phosphate buffer pH 7.2. A total of 28 slides of edge blood swab preparations were obtained which were then microscopically examined to determine the picture of erythrocytes. In both normal and pathological samples, erythrocytes appeared pink with a clear centralpallor on Giemsa staining of 5% and more contrast on Wright. The background of the observation is lighter when rinsed with tap water, while it is cleaner although slightly dark when rinsed with a pH phosphate buffer of 7.2. Overall, Giemsa's 5% and Wright stains were both usable for erythrocyte observations, and erythrocyte stains were not significantly affected by tap water flushing despite their acidic pH (5.0).

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