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Contact Name
Muhammad Farkhan
Contact Email
farkhan@uinjkt.ac.id
Phone
+6285881159046
Journal Mail Official
alturats@uinjkt.ac.id
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Jl. Tarumanegara, Pisangan, Ciputat Timur, Tangerang Selatan Banten, Indonesia 15419
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Kota tangerang selatan,
Banten
INDONESIA
Buletin Al-Turas
ISSN : 08531692     EISSN : 25795848     DOI : https://dx.doi.org/10.15408/bat
JOURNAL BULETIN ALTURAS (ISSN 0853-1692; E-ISSN: 2579-5848) is open access journal that is published by Faculty of Adab and Humanities, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta. It serves to disseminate research and practical articles that relating to the current issues on the study of history, literature, cultures, and religions. This journal warmly welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines by using Bahasa Indonesia, English, and Arabic.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 600 Documents
“Pernyataan Kalam” Dalam Naskah Sastra Melayu Klasik Rias Antho Rahmi Suharjo
Buletin Al-Turas Vol 20, No 2 (2014): Buletin Al-Turas
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (601.59 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/bat.v20i2.3758

Abstract

AbstrakPernyataan Kalam merupakan sesuatu yang adakalanya hadir dalam karya sastra Melayu Klasik. Pernyataan tersebut muncul dalam prolog dan atau epilog naskah. Ada beberapa kecenderungan motif yang melatarbelakangi kemuculannya. Motif tersebut dapat dilihat dari sudut pandang penyalin teks, sudut pandang teks, serta sudut pandang semesta. Motif ekonomi, motif syiar agama, motif akan pentingnya teks, serta motif terkait dengan situasi budaya dapat saja melatarbelakangi hadirnya pernyataan kalam tersebut dalam suatu karya sastra Melayu Klasik.---AbstractKalam statement is something that is sometimes present in classical Malay literature. The statement appears in the prologue or epilogue script. There are several trends motive behind kemuculannya. The motif can be seen from the viewpoint of copyists text, text viewing angle, and the angle of view of the universe. Economic motives, symbols of religious motives, motives of the importance of the text, as well as the motif associated with the cultural situation may be behind the presence of the kalam statement in a classical Malay literature.
Studi Awal Historiografi Islam Abad Pertengahan Deden Zaenal Muttaqin
Buletin Al-Turas Vol 15, No 1 (2009): Buletin Al-Turas
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1702.377 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/bat.v15i1.4317

Abstract

This article is a study focused on the rise of islamic historiography in the middle age. At that time many Muslim historians developed new methodology and trend on their study. They wrote their study based on rational interpretation and not merely focused on political aspect, but expanded to other aspects such as geographical and natural The fact of these rising study had strongly influenced by renaisans of Islam.
Keharusan Percepatan Reformasi Birokrasi Achmad Zainuri
Buletin Al-Turas Vol 11, No 3 (2005): Buletin Al-Turas
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1649.929 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/bat.v11i3.4216

Abstract

Reformation movement for last 7 years (1998-2005) hasn't given significant influence yet for bureaucracy reformation. Bureaucracy organization, as state apparatus, is still regarded as corrupt, complicated, un-efficient, slow, high cost spended, and un-professional in public service. Therefore, good governance demand makes citizen as a customer who has to be served well, including in determinning and controlling their services.
Pengembangan Silabus Bahasa Muhammad Farkhan
Buletin Al-Turas Vol 11, No 2 (2005): Buletin Al-Turas
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/bat.v11i2.6778

Abstract

Language syllabus can be defined as a general outline of the language teaching program which guides a teacher what to teach and how to teach in a language program. It,of course, should consist of the approach to apply, materials to teach, the techniques to implement, learning resources to use, and the methods of evaluation to apply. Therefore, it should be developed as completely as possible to provide the teacher with good teaching guidance. Developing a language syllabus involves three main stages: preparation, data collection and analysis, and finishing. Preparation refers to the understanding of philosophical and social factors. Data collection and analysis refers to the activities of designing an instrument and analyzing the collected data using the principles and theories adopted. Finishing refers to the establishment of the syllabus as stipulated by the intended language program.
شعـر الغـزل في العـصر الجاهلي و العـصر الحديث : دراسة موازنة بين شعـر عنتـرة العبـسي و أحمد شـوقي Dian Febriana
Buletin Al-Turas Vol 19, No 1 (2013): Buletin Al-Turas
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (626.657 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/bat.v19i1.3707

Abstract

AbstrakAntarah Al-Absy adalah salah satu penyair ternama pada masa jahiliyah yang terkenal sebagai pemuda yang kuat sehingga ditakuti oleh lawan-lawannya. Sedangkan Ahmad Syauqi ia terkenal sebagai penyair masa modern yang dijuluki sebagai Amir As- syu’ara. Penulis menemukan banyak persamaan dan perbedaan dalam syair-syair ghazal kedua penyair Arab tersebut. Pemilihan diksi yang mudah dicerna pembaca dan pendengar serta isi syair tentang cinta sejati menjadi titik persamaan di antara mereka. Namun, di samping itu, gaya bahasa yang dipakai Ahmad Syauqi dalam syairnya menitikberatkan pada gaya seorang orator yang sedang merayu sang kekasih. Sedangkan Antarah berusaha meramu syairnya sehingga menjadi sebuah kisah cinta yang romantis.---AbstractAntarah Al-Absy was one famous poet in the pre-Islamic time of Arab which was renowned as a strong young man so feared by his opponents. While Ahmad Syauqi who was famous as a poet of modern times dubbed as Amir As-syu'ara. The author found a lot of similarities and differences in the their ghazal poetries. Selection of diction that is easy understood by the readers and listeners as well as content poem about true love are the point of similarities between them. However, in addition, the style of language used in Ahmad Syauqi’s poem focuses on the style of an orator who is seducing her lover. While Antarah try concocting his verse so that it becomes a romantic love story.
Sejarah, Teori, dan Aplikasi Kritik Sastra Feminis Cahya Buana
Buletin Al-Turas Vol 15, No 3 (2009): Buletin Al-Turas
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2341.474 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/bat.v15i3.4270

Abstract

Feminist literary criticsm is the therm wich is used to criticize literary works through the examination of female points of view, conserns and values. it encompasses not only female literary works but also male literary works, Generally, feminist literary criticsm to counter, resist and eventually elliminate traditions and conventions of patriarchy ideology of belief system wich sees as "natural" the dominance and superiority of men over women in both private in public contexts as it exist in literary, historical and critical contexts.
دورالقران في حفظ اللغة العر بية احمد شيخ الد ين
Buletin Al-Turas Vol 10, No 1 (2004): Buletin Al-Turas
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (788.656 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/bat.v10i1.4132

Abstract

B.arab
Tradisi tulis aksara arab... Budi Sulistiono
Buletin Al-Turas Vol 4, No 1 (1998): BULETIN AL-TURAS
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/bat.v4i7.6869

Abstract

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Sexism of Gender in Arabic Vocabulary and Its Influence in Social Culture Muassomah Muassomah; Laily Fitriani; Penny Respati Yurisa
Buletin Al-Turas Vol 26, No 1 (2020): Buletin Al-Turas
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (704.236 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/bat.v26i1.13823

Abstract

This study aims to explain how the linguistic elements of Arabic language reflects the social life of its users or society. This qualitative research relies on Arabic words and sentences as the main data taken from literatures and other written documents. The collected data are analysed qualitatively using a sociolinguistic approach to explain how the society use the Arabic words or sentences in their social interaction. The research reveals that Arabic language is one of the international languageswhich has the highest content of gender sexism among other languages in the world. Each Arabic word and sentence contain a gender identity (masculine and feminine). The Arabic or sentences that have a masculine identity are strong, strong, primary needs, and independent; whereas, the Arabic words or sentences that have a feminine identity are more likely to have the characteristics of cleanliness, health, secondary needs, and dependent. It can be concluded that the mastery of Arabic language requires not only the understanding of its words and sentences, but also its users’ social life where the Arabic Language grows and develops. In other words, the use of Arabic language cannot be separated from the ideology, culture and social life of its users. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bagaimana unsur-unsur linguistik bahasa Arab  menggambarkan kehidupan social masyarakat penggunanya. Penelitian kualitatif ini mengandalkan kata dan kalimat bahasa Arab sebagai data utama yang diambil dari literatur dan dokumen tulis lainnya. Data terkumpul dianalisis secara kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan sosiolingistik untuk menjelaskan setiap kata atau kalimat bahasa Arab yang digunakan oleh sebuah komunitas masyarakat dalam  interaksi sosial. Dalam penelitian terungkap bahwa bahasa Arab merupakan salah satu Bahasa internasional yang mengandung muatan seksisme gender paling tinggi di antara Bahasa-bahasa lain di dunia. Setiap kata dan kalimat bahasa Arab memuat identitas gender (maskulin dan feminine). Kata atau kalimat yang beridentitas maskulin memiliki sifat kokoh, kuat, kebutuhan primer, dan independen; sedangkan, kata atau kalimat yang beridentitas feminin lebih cenderung pada sifat yang berkaitan dengan ketertiban, kebersihan, kesehatan, kebutuhan skunder dan dependen. Dapat disimupulkan bahwa memahami bahasa Arab tidak cukup dengan memahami kata dan kalimatnya, namun perlu juga memahami kehidupan sosial masyarakat penggunanya di mana Bahasa Arab tersebut tumbuh dan berkembang. Dengan kata lain, Bahasa Arab tidak akan lepas dari ideologi, budaya dan kehidupan sosial masyarakat penggunanya. تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى وصف الرموز في اللغة التي تعرض المجتمع. اللغة العربية من اللغات الدولية التي تحتوي على أعلى المحتويات للتمييز الجنسي في العالم. و تحتوي اللغة العربية في كل كلمة على هوية جنس (ذكورية وأنثوية). تشرح هذه الدراسة أن الجمل ذات الهويات الذكورية لها احتياجات قوية، قوة، أولية، واستقلال. في حين أن الكلمات التي لها هوية أنثوية من المرجح أن تكون سمات تحتوي على أمور تتعلق بالنظام والنظافة والصحة والاحتياجات الثانوية و التبعية. و يستخدم منهج اللغة الاجتماعية، لشرح كل كلمة عربية، لأن اللغة هي طموح مجتمع في التفاعل الاجتماعي. و يشير هذا البحث إلى أن فهم اللغة لا يكفي لفهم كلمات ورموز اللغة فقط، ولكن من الضروري فهم المجتمع الاجتماعي حيث تنمو وتطور اللغة. بمعنى آخر، كانت اللغة العربية وفقا لإيديولوجية الناطقين و ثقافتهم و حياتهم الاجتماعي.
Suara-Suara Islam dalam Surat Kabar dan Majalah Terbitan Awal Abad 20 di Minangkabau Sastri Sunarti
Buletin Al-Turas Vol 21, No 2 (2015): Buletin Al-Turas
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (585.875 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/bat.v21i2.3839

Abstract

AbstrakTulisan ini menjelaskan tentang perkembangan pers di Sumatera seperti Palembang, Medan, Sibolga, Padang, dan Kota Raja di Aceh pada paruh kedua abad ke-19. Namun demikian, tulisan ini fokus pada daerah Padang yang menjadi pusat perniagaan yang dikelola oleh orang Eropa (terutama Belanda) dan Tionghoa. Selanjutnya, pada awal abad ke-20, para pengusaha pribumi mulai terlibat dalam bidang percetakan dan penerbitan, seperti surat kabar Alam Minangkerbau (1904), Perserikatan Orang Alam Minangkerbau (OAM) tahun 1911 milik orang pribumi asal Minangkabau. Mulai saat itu usaha di bidang percetakan dan penerbitan semakin berkembang di Sumatra. Usaha ini pun hingga memunculkan berbagai karakter dan kepentingan masyarakat pribumi terutama tentang suara-suara kelompok atau organisasi yang memperjuangkan nasib masyarakat miskin, tertindas, maupun yang kurang mendapatkan pengajaran. Sampai menjelang pertengahan abad ke-20 suara-suara masyarakat semakin tumbuh dan direpresentasikan melalui berbagai media cetak. Banyak yang mengusung tentang pentingnya pendidikan baik umum maupun agama di samping tentang periklanan dari perusahaan-perusahaan perkebunan. Maka dari perkembangan pers inilah tidak sedikit yang mengawali suara nasionalisme bangsa dari berbagai wilayah di Indonesia termasuk dari Sumatera. ---AbstractThis article explains about the development of press in Sumatera, such as Palembang, Medan, Sibloga, Padang, and Kota Raja in Aceh in the second half of 19th Century. However, it focuses on Padang as the center of commerce run by European (especially Dutch), and Chinese. In addition, in the beginning of 20th Century, the indigenous petty bourgeoisie involved in printing and publishing sector, such as Alam Minangkerbau newspaper (1904), Perserikatan Orang Alam Minangkerbau (OAM) in 1911 owned by the local people from Minangkabau. Since then, printing and publishing business had been growing in Sumatera. The business brought various characteristics and also local people interests, especially the voices of groups or organization that fought for the poor, the oppressed people, and the ones who were lack of education access. Until the mid of 20th century, the voices of the people was growing and represented through variety of printed media. Many of them carried on the importance of education, both general and religious education, as well as advertising and plantation companies. This development of press brought the voice of nationalism from various region, including Sumatra.

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