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Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
ISSN : 02156253     EISSN : 27146103     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Refleksi (ISSN 0215 6253) is a journal published by the Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University, Jakarta. The Journal specializes in Qur'an and Hadith studies, Islamic Philosophy, and Religious studies, and is intended to communicate original researches and current issues on the subject. This journal welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 763 Documents
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Tafsir Nusantara dan Isu-isu Global: Studi Kasus Relevansi Pemikiran Hamka tentang Keadilan Sosial, Kesetaraan Gender dan Pluralisme Thoriqul Aziz; Ahmad Zainal Abidin; Muthmainnatun Nafiah
Refleksi Vol 19, No 2 (2020): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v19i2.16791

Abstract

This article discusses the relevance of Hamka's thought in Tafsir al-Azhar pertaining to global issues in modern life. Hamka is an Indonesian Muslim scholar who is well recognized. He is a modernist interpreter who writes his tafsir in Indonesian. With a descriptive-analytical method, this study reveals the contribution of Hamka's thinking in the three most challenging global domains in Muslim scholarship on issues of social justice, gender equality and religious plurality. From his thoughts it can be concluded: First, in the realm of social justice; according to Hamka, all humans have the same rights and degrees in the social and legal perspective. Second, in the realm of gender equality; men and women have equal right and there is no difference in the realm of humanity. Third, in the realm of religious plurality, Hamka believes that there is plurality in diversity. Therefore, tolerance is a necessity for every human being. The three themes carried by Hamka are based on the teachings of Islam that are very concerned about human values. Hamka's interpretation above confirms the teachings of Islam which are apropriate for all times.
Qirā’at dan Tarannum Sebagai Medium Baru Dakwah Ahsin Sakho Muhammad
Refleksi Vol 19, No 2 (2020): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v19i2.16342

Abstract

This paper explore two topics namely qirā’at and tarannum and how they can be used as Islamic dakwah methods in modern era. Among the methods that are quite interesting is through reading the verses of the holy al-Qur’an with tarannum or intone reading the Qur’an. Intoning the reading of the Qur’an will be able to compensate the modern society that is infatuated in music and contemporary art. In line with the influence of globalization, reading the Qur’an experienced a paradigm shift. While in the past, Muslims were accustomed to one type of reading, namely the reading of Imam ‘Āṣim transmitted by Ḥafṣ, then at this time, especially after globalization, the moslims community recognized other readings beside the transmission of Ḥafṣ, namely the reading contained in Qirā’at sevent’s Imams and Qirā’at Ten Imams. Both of these types of reading eventually become quite interesting trends to be learned.
Membaca Pemahaman Hadis Muḥammad Al-Ghazālī dan Yūsuf Al-Qarḍāwī: Studi Kasus Pemikiran Suryadi Muhammad Alfatih Suryadilaga
Refleksi Vol 19, No 2 (2020): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v19i2.16362

Abstract

The understanding of ḥadīth as a part of the problem that develops in society becomes the most important part of ḥadīth study. Its existence becomes an interesting study and produces a variety of certain thoughts studied in various scientific works. One of the thoughts on the understanding of the ḥadīth is examined by Suryadi in his dissertation that has been published under the title of contemporary methods of understanding the ḥadīth Prophet’s perspective Muḥammad al-Ghazālī and Yūsuf al-Qarḍāwī. This article discusses Suryadi’s reading about Muhammad al-Gazali’s and Yusuf Qardawi’s thoughts on Ḥadīth. Using a descriptive-analytic method this study scrutinizes how both discuss ḥadīth in modern context. Based on the collected and analized data, this study finds that both scholars introduce new method of understanding a ḥadīth considering the important of modern context. It also finds that both relate their discussion to the maqasid of Islam, that is raḥmatan li-al-’ālamīn.
Khiṭāb ‘Ilm Al-Nafs Al-Ṣūfī: Tatabbu' Al-Judhūr Wa Al-Naẓariyyāt Wa Al-Taṭbīqāt Rizqa Ahmadi; Abad Badruzaman
Refleksi Vol 20, No 1 (2021): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v20i1.20435

Abstract

Sufi Psychology studies continue to be explored for the sake of scientific independence. The inhibiting factor of this study is the differences in terms of paradigmatic characters of the two disciplines. The Psychology that tends towards empirical-positivism is different from Sufism which tends to be subjective-personal. However, this fact did not reduce the efforts of the scholars to build a bridge between of the two. Recent psychology studies have placed spirituality as an important element so that the Transpersonal Psychology and Humanistic Psychology schools emerged. Likewise, contemporary Sufism studies are increasingly contextual to various socio-cultural problems and are not limited to the study of the doctrines and teachings of rigorous Sufi orders. Through a literature review that is presented descriptively with a historical-thematic approach, this paper presents Sufi Psychology as a synthesis between the two disciplines. Substantially, Sufi psychology has existed in early Islamic tradition. The nature of Sufi psychology is also scattered in the Sufi tradition that developed in the 3rd and 4th centuries of Hijriyah. As for the epistemic formula, the term Sufi Psychology can be found in the studies of Javad Nur Bakhsy, Robert Frager, Amir Najjar, and Lynn Wilcox. The theme of heart, self, and soul is the main topic of this study. In practical terms, theories of Sufi Psychology can complement findings that have not been widely disclosed in psychology, especially regarding psychiatric symptoms that are observed not only from behavioral assessments, as well as their relationship to transcendent elements.
Kesetaraan Gender dalam Al-Qur'an (Studi atas Pemikiran Hamka terkait Kewarisan) Ainun Hakiemah; Farida Nur Afifah; Siti Muliana
Refleksi Vol 20, No 1 (2021): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v20i1.19798

Abstract

The focus of this paper study is related to inheritance in Hamka's perspective. The topic of the author considers important because there are still lack of studies on the themes of gender equality based on the perspective of certain figures. So that the author's expectations with this paper can open up and add to the treasures related to gender equality, especially in terms of inheritance. The determination of this topic aims to respond to the present reality, where some people or groups that make the Quran verses relate to inheritance as a legitimacy of the division of inheritance that does not draw to women without seeing the side Historical verses are derived. Reviewing the historical socio-based method is used in this paper. The conclusion in this paper is that the opinion of Hamka regarding the inheritance of the quarter in line with the opinion of Muhammad Abduh and his disciple Rasheed Ridha that suggests that men get a lot more because of the burden of ownership of the property more Weight than women. But it can change, in line with the development of community context. Hamka's opinion defies strongly against the opinion of classical mufasirs that argue that women lack common sense, property extravagant property and other gender biased opinions that cause the division of its birthright to be denied.
Transmisi dan Kontribusi dalam Jaringan Sanad Syekh Yasin Padang M. Khairul Mustaghfirin; Ghalby Nur Muhammad
Refleksi Vol 20, No 1 (2021): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v20i1.19763

Abstract

This article learn about The process of knowledge transmission of Muhadis Syekh Yasin Padang wich done by maintaining tradition of giving ‘ijazah sanad’ (license on chain of transmission). It enables that the teaching delivered in ontinued to the authors of book (kitab) up to prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). The Scholars still maintains sanadan tradition. This article explains the urgency of sanad for scholarship in the transmission of religious knowledge. This study uses qualitative approach and data collected through observations. This results found that This historiography reveals the transmission of Islamic knowledge espesialy for Hadist and it saince which the Scholars of hadits “Muhaddits” attend the sanad and lisence tradition, this article explain about the methode of sanad or hadits transmision and contribution of Syekh Yasin and his idea or opinions to develop hadits sains.
Dimensi Buta dalam Al-Qur’an: Studi Ayat-Ayat A’mā dengan Aplikasi Metode Tafsir Tematik Lilik Ummi Kaltsum; Al-Ikhsan Saing
Refleksi Vol 20, No 1 (2021): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v20i1.16207

Abstract

This article is based on the fact that the Qur’an mentions the meaning of blind in the word a’mā and its derivatives. From the word (lafadz) it has a meaning or a concept and has a broader meaning. What is meant by blind in this research is not just something that cannot be seen in plain view. This means that there is the possibility of other meanings so that it becomes an element of understanding of a particular purpose. So, the main problem that is discussed in this paper is: how is the concept of blind in the perspective of the Qur'an? The results of this study indicate that the Qur’an constructs a system of meaning from the word a’mā (أعمى) and its derivation is born with broader meanings. Blind in al-Qur'an has a lot of attention to people who are considered to be psychologically blind (inward) and as a form of appreciation of the Qur’an, a small portion are mentioned physically blind (outward).
Pengaruh Orientalis Goldziher dalam Studi Hadis Kontemporer di Indonesia Ade Pahrudin
Refleksi Vol 20, No 1 (2021): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v20i1.20180

Abstract

Goldziher is considered a pioneer of skeptical hadith studies among western and non-Muslim scholars. In addition to being widely followed, his thesis received refutation and rebuttal from western scholars themselves and contemporary Muslim scholars. This study aims to determine the influence of Goldziher's hadith thought in the developments of hadith studies in Indonesia and how the responses shown by hadith researchers to his thoughts. This research is a literature study whose main data source is e-articles of religious scientific journals in Indonesia. The results of this study indicate that there are 22 articles discussing the thought of Goldziher's hadith. This shows a fairly dominant and significant influence of Goldziher's hadith thought in the dynamics of contemporary orientalist hadith studies in Indonesia. The responses shown by Indonesian hadith scholars to Goldziher's hadith thought, can be categorized into four categories; Descriptive-Exploratory, (6 articles), Descriptive-Appreciative (2 articles), Descriptive-Comparative (12 articles) and Descriptive-Comparative-negative (2 articles). This response from the hadith reviewers in Indonesia can be a trigger for the process of synthesizing a new theory from the anti-theses of Goldziher's hadith thought and those who oppose it that still not clear from the hadith researchers in Indonesia.
Pemikiran Progresif Mahasiswa terhadap Hadis-hadis Misoginis (Studi Kasus terhadap Mahasiswa UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta) Ahmad Fudhaili
Refleksi Vol 20, No 1 (2021): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v20i1.19586

Abstract

This study focuses on the discussion of students' progressive thinking towards traditions that are claimed to be misogynistic. The purpose of this study was to determine the extent to which students understand and accept the hadiths that are claimed to be misogynistic. The object or sample of this research is the student of Hadith Science Study Program, Faculty of Ushuluddin UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta. This research is a type of quantitative research using experimental research. In this study, in addition to data obtained through field research, data were also obtained through library research. The time of the research was carried out from January to September 2020 starting from preparation, observation, research, and collecting the data needed in this study. Based on the results of this study, it was found that the level of literacy or understanding and acceptance of students of the UIN Jakarta Hadith Science Study Program towards misogyny traditions was still relatively poor. This is based on the answers given by respondents who still choose gender-biased answers.
Metodologi Penafsiran Abdullah Yusuf Ali (Tafsir Linguistik The Holy Of Qur’an) Ulfah Nur Azizah; Fuhair Annahdhi
Refleksi Vol 20, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v20i2.19538

Abstract

This paper reveals the methodology of interpretation of Abdullah Yusuf Ali in his work The Holy Qur'an: Text Translation and Commentary. To obtain a broader understanding of interpretation, the author uses a synchronic linguistic approach in its presentation. His work The Holy Qur'an is quite famous in the Muslim world because of the different interpretations he uses. Usually the commentators use Arabic in interpreting the Qur'an, but Abdullah Yusuf Ali uses English so that it is easier for Westerners to study the Qur'an. In addition, he writes touch and interpretation in a poetic style aimed at expressing a wider meaning and beauty. He tries to translate and interpret the verse with a socio-spiritual experience in which in his vision there are various perspectives, including the mistakes of human perspective to the spiritual world.

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