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Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
ISSN : 02156253     EISSN : 27146103     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Refleksi (ISSN 0215 6253) is a journal published by the Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University, Jakarta. The Journal specializes in Qur'an and Hadith studies, Islamic Philosophy, and Religious studies, and is intended to communicate original researches and current issues on the subject. This journal welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 766 Documents
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Konsolidasi Militan Islam dan Reproduksi Makna Jihad Chaider S. Bamualim
Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat Vol 8, No 1 (2006): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v8i1.37651

Abstract

The Islamization that has swept the Islamic world in recent decades has successfully consolidated Islamic movements and reproduced the meaning of jihad, activating it as a controversial ideological instrument. This phenomenon inevitably often leads to misunderstandings, both among Muslims themselves and among non-Muslims in the West and the East. For some Western scholars, jihad, an Islamic teaching, is synonymous with religious war (holy war). Therefore, Islam is labeled as a brutal religion, applying militaristic patterns and declaring war not only permissible but also sacred. Islam—because of the doctrine of jihad—is also seen as promoting the use of violence to proselytize non-Muslims into Islam. Such misunderstandings have had fatal consequences and have unjustly portrayed Islam as a religion of violence and terrorism, as well as a threat to Western civilization. This portrayal has then perpetuated long-standing suspicions against the Muslim community.
Agama dan Multikulturalisme: Belajar dari Pengalaman Australia M. Amin Nurdin
Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat Vol 4, No 3 (2002): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v4i3.44940

Abstract

For more than three decades, immigrants from Asia, Africa, and Latin America have settled in liberal democratic countries in Europe and North America, raising questions about cultural differences and the integration of these communities into dominant cultural and political systems. Australia, as a liberal democracy and an immigrant nation, has also faced challenges in managing religious and ethnic diversity. This paper explores the relationship between religion and multiculturalism in Australia, examining government policies on social integration and cultural preservation for immigrant communities. With a particular focus on the Muslim minority—comprising over 300,000 individuals from 67 countries—this study analyzes Australia’s response to diversity through the ideologies of assimilation and multiculturalism. By learning from Australia's experience, this paper offers insights into the broader discourse on multiculturalism, identity, and religious pluralism in democratic societies.
Some Reflections on Philosophy, Democracy, and Religion Carlos Fraenkel
Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat Vol 9, No 1 (2007): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v9i1.37045

Abstract

What is the use of philosophy, especially in the present era? This article seeks to convince that philosophy is highly beneficial for human life. Philosophy does not merely speculate about abstract matters, as many people perceive, but since the time of Socrates, it has developed to be grounded and practical. Socrates brought philosophy into the public sphere, not confined to seminar rooms. From here, philosophical discussions emerged that touched various aspects of human life. Since then, philosophy has delved into radical and profound discussions on a wide range of topics, including democracy and religion.
Epistemologi Islam Nanang Tahqiq
Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat Vol 5, No 1 (2003): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v5i1.40461

Abstract

This paper will explore the foundations of Islamic teachings related to science, and provide contemporary examples of contributions by Muslim scientists. This brief introduction will discuss how Islamic epistemology maintains the essence of spirituality, an aspect often absent in Western epistemology. Islamic epistemology, as an integral part of Islamic teachings, offers a unique approach to knowledge that integrates both spiritual and rational dimensions. In this context, knowledge is not only seen as the result of logical and empirical processes but also as something connected to deep spiritual and moral understanding. Islamic teachings emphasize that knowledge should align with spiritual and ethical values, leading to a more holistic understanding of the world and human existence. The paper will also highlight the significant contributions of Muslim scientists in various fields, including mathematics, astronomy, medicine, philosophy, and social sciences. Contemporary examples from the works of Muslim scientists will demonstrate how the principles of Islamic epistemology are applied in their scientific practices. By examining the relationship between spirituality and knowledge in Islamic epistemology, this paper aims to offer insights into how this perspective can enrich our understanding of science and its contributions to modern society. It is hoped that this paper will provide a comprehensive overview of the relevance of Islamic epistemology and its impact on the development of knowledge and contemporary scientific thought.
Kesetaraan Gender dalam Al-Qur'an (Studi atas Pemikiran Hamka terkait Kewarisan) Ainun Hakiemah; Farida Nur Afifah; Siti Muliana
Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat Vol 20, No 1 (2021): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v20i1.19798

Abstract

The focus of this paper study is related to inheritance in Hamka's perspective. The topic of the author considers important because there are still lack of studies on the themes of gender equality based on the perspective of certain figures. So that the author's expectations with this paper can open up and add to the treasures related to gender equality, especially in terms of inheritance. The determination of this topic aims to respond to the present reality, where some people or groups that make the Quran verses relate to inheritance as a legitimacy of the division of inheritance that does not draw to women without seeing the side Historical verses are derived. Reviewing the historical socio-based method is used in this paper. The conclusion in this paper is that the opinion of Hamka regarding the inheritance of the quarter in line with the opinion of Muhammad Abduh and his disciple Rasheed Ridha that suggests that men get a lot more because of the burden of ownership of the property more Weight than women. But it can change, in line with the development of community context. Hamka's opinion defies strongly against the opinion of classical mufasirs that argue that women lack common sense, property extravagant property and other gender biased opinions that cause the division of its birthright to be denied.
Manusia dan Sunnah Kemanusiaan Ahmad Rifqi Muchtar
Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat Vol 9, No 2 (2007): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v9i2.37435

Abstract

This writing reexamines the position of humans in contemporary life. Humans, from ancient times until now, remain a significant enigma and a profound mystery. They are earthly beings, yet distinct from other earthly creatures in various aspects. They possess sacred values, yet cannot be equated with creatures that have been sanctified. This is because humans are a combination of both, filled with various potentials. The language of the Qur'an refers to them as 'Ahsan Taqwim' – the best of creation. 
Al-Farabi tentang "Negara Utama" dan Demokrasi E. Kusnadiningrat
Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat Vol 3, No 3 (2001): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v3i3.25777

Abstract

Teori politik al-Farabi elitis dan tidak melakukan pembaharuan terhadap konsep negara yang berlaku saat itu (khilafah). Al-Farabi hanya memberikan tawaran konsep alternatif yang dibangun untuk penyatuan antara ilmu politik dengan ilmu ketuhanan yang bersumber pada wahyu. Bisa dimengerti kemudian, demokrasi tidak menjadi pilihan final tapi hanya “bentuk rezim yang tidak utama” (unvirtuous regime).
Perilaku Politik Jawara Banten: Cermin Buram Civil Society Ahmad Abrori
Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat Vol 6, No 3 (2004): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v6i3.37871

Abstract

For a long time, Indonesia has been an interesting locus of study regarding the relationship between tradition and modernity. By taking the case study of the Banten champions, this paper reveals the dominance of the Banten champions (rooted in local tradition) over modern devices such as bureaucracy, mass organizations, political parties, and business-oriented institutions. As a sociopolitical study, this research examines the role of champions in attempting to obtain and maintain their dominance in the Banten region. They spread the slogan "Defend Yourself, Defend the Nation, Defend the State" to the community. This slogan is nothing but a reflection of the knowledge, beliefs, and value systems they adhere to, which serve as a reference for their behavior in society, which is actually counterproductive to the establishment of civil society.
The Objection to The Claim of Meeting The Prophet Muḥammad in a State of Awakedness According to Muḥammad al-Shinqīṭī Abdul Muthalib
Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat Vol 13, No 3 (2012): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v13i3.902

Abstract

This paper deals with the reaction of al-Shinqīṭī towards this latter way of mystical vision, particularly in the case of Aḥmad al-Tijānī. For al-Shinqīṭī, sufis’ claim of having a fully consciousness physical contact with the Prophet after his death is impossible because nothing, whether religious or rational proofs, can sustain it. The extreme case of such claim is expressed by Aḥmad al-Tijānī who, insists that a sufi (ṣūfī) can really see the Prophet with his physical eyes. In al-Tijānī’s opinion, the ability of the physical eyes to see the Prophet when awake was a common trait of those who attained the status of pole (quṭb).DOI: 10.15408/ref.v13i3.902
Syariat Islam dalam Yuridis Formal: Studi atas Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam Mardani Mardani
Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat Vol 8, No 1 (2006): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v8i1.37652

Abstract

The implementation of Sharia law in the Province of Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam (NAD) cannot be separated from the long struggle of the Acehnese people in their efforts to obtain special autonomy status. After enduring a tiresome struggle, the Draft Law on Special Autonomy for the Special Region of Aceh as the Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam Province was enacted into law as Law Number 18 of 2001 concerning Special Autonomy. The fundamental aspect of this law is to provide broader opportunities for the government of NAD to regulate and manage its own household affairs, including managing economic resources, exploring and empowering natural resources and human resources. Furthermore, the people of NAD are also given the opportunity to explore and implement community norms in accordance with the noble values of Acehnese society based on Islamic Sharia principles.

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