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INDONESIA
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Published by Universitas Jember
ISSN : 19785437     EISSN : 23562382     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J – SEP) merupakan media ilmiah yang dikelola oleh Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Jember (Unej), memuat artikel tentang kajian – kajian sosial ekonomi pertanian yang diangkat dari hasil penelitian maupun kajian kritis. Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J – SEP) diterbitkan setahun tiga kali (Juli, November dan Maret).
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Articles 478 Documents
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ANALISIS USAHA TANI LADA DAN ARAHAN PENGEMBANGANNYA DI KABUPATEN BANGKA TENGAH Maryadi Maryadi; Atang Sutandi; Ivanocih Agusta
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 9 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Indonesia is the producer of pepper number two in the world after Vietnam. Pepper is one of the leading commodity that has a major role as source of foreign exchange, the source of farmer’s income, and job creation. The high demand on the international market is an opportunity for the development of pepper pepper. In Indonesia, Bangka Belitung Province is a major producer of white pepper which one is the producing regions of District of Bangka Tengah. The development effort pepper plants must be based on land suitability evaluation for optimal production. Moreover, analyzing the feasibility of farming of pepper, analyze marketing margins in the marketing system of white pepper, and arrange referrals pepper plantation development is needed to guide policy makers in Central Bangka Regency. Pepper development requires commitment and effort which is based on plantation development policies implemented proportionately and professionally.
KERAGAAN USAHATANI PADI GOGO PADA PROGRAM PENGELOLAAN HUTAN BERSAMA MASYARAKAT DI KESATUAN PENGELOLAAN HUTAN INDRAMAYU Linda Wulandari; Kuswarini Kusno
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 9 No 3 (2016)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v9i3.5815

Abstract

PHBM is a system of forest resource management conducted jointly with PerumPerhutani and people from villages forest. One of the village that implement the program is Jatimunggul village. In the implementation, the program facing some trouble because the rural community was not agree with management takeover by Perhutani. As the result the farmers is protesting about forest land which considered belongs to them. The purpose of this study was to determine the performance of upland rice that held by farmers from Perhutani Forrest area at Jatimunggul Village. Qualitative research design is supported by quantitative data with case study research techniques. The results show that the cultivation of upland rice in PHBM Program still using traditional tools. There are some processes upland rice farming that involving another party such as: procurement of capital which is 20% come from self-capital and 80% from capital loan the middleman, site planning process and commodity that involving Perhutani, and marketing of the upland rice products that involving the middleman. The average income of the upland rice farmer per hectare each years is Rp. 23.800.333, meanwhile the income is Rp. 9.402.985 with average of production is 3.543 kg/ha. The average of total cost that the farmer spend is Rp. 15.112.352 consisting of variable cost value of Rp. 14.480.450 and fixed cost Rp. 631.902. when compared with the secondary revenue data of upland rice at Sukasari Villages at 2014 then the revenue from upland rice at Jatimunggul Village is higher Rp. 10.710.333 or differ by 45% compared with revenue from Sukasari Villages. PHBM Program not only give economics benefit, but also benefit at socials such as for employment, but the benefit for the environment not fully completed yet.
ANALISIS NILAI TAMBAH DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN HOME INDUSTRY KUPANG KERING DI DESA BALONGDOWO KECAMATAN CANDI KABUPATEN SIDOARJO Ari Wahyu Diarsa; Jani Januar; Anik Suwandari
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 10 No 3 (2017)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v10i3.5681

Abstract

Shellfish is the raw material for making dried shellfish. Home industry located in Balongdowo village, Sidoarjo regency has long been cultivated, but until now most of the craftsmen have not showed significant development. This study was aimed to determine value added of shellfish based product dried, cost efficiency of dried shellfish processed product, and development strategy at dried shellfish home industry in Balongdowo Village, Sidoarjo Regency. Analyzer used include analysis of value added, analysis efficiency cost, and SWOT analysis. The result of the analysis shows that: (1) Wet shellfish added value in shellfish dried home industries medium, (2) Home industry shellfish dried in the use of production cost has been efficient, (3) The appropriate development strategy to be applied was using the W-O strategy that was by dried shellfish industry should use labour maximization, good packaging process, labelling, and try to get healt-assesment certification to expand the marketing process.
ANALISIS MANAJEMEN RANTAI PASOK (SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT) SUSU SAPI PERAH PADA KOPERASI PETERNAK GALUR MURNI DI KECAMATAN SUMBERBARU KABUPATEN JEMBER Mahlidatul Isnia; Yuli Hariyati; Ati Kusmiati
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 10 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v10i1.4895

Abstract

Koperasi Peternak Galur Murni is a business in the field dairy farm that located in the Sumberbaru District, Jember Regency. This research aimed to determine: (1) identify the product flow, the financial flow and the information flow in supply chain of dairy cattle, (2) the performance in supply chain of dairy cattle, (3) the value added processing of dairy cattle. The research was deliberately condusted in Sumberbaru district Jember regency. The descriptive and analytical methods are applied in this research. Data analysis tools used are Supply Chain Operation Reference method and value added analysis with Hayami method. The result analysis showed that: (1) there are three flows in supply chain of dairy cattle in Jember Regency, that are the product flow, the financial flow and the information flow that is not optimal, (2) Measuring the performance in supply chain of dairy cattle in the Koperasi Peternak Galur Murni on the Reliability attribute and Responsiveness showed good performance. Then, the Agility attribute, Costs, and Assets show performance is not good. (3) Koperasi Peternak Galur Murni was able to provide a positive added value in the form of processed pasteur milk and yoghurt with the average added value of Rp 5.194,39 per liter with ratio 28,86% and processed yoghurt of Rp. 7.987,78 with ratio 36,31%.
ANALISIS NILAI TAMBAH DAN TINGKAT PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA SERTA STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN HOME INDUSTRY GULA KELAPA DI DESA TEMBOKREJO KECAMATAN GUMUKMAS KABUPATEN JEMBER Yohana Tyas Sulistiowati; Joni Murti Mulyo Aji; Rudi Hartadi
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 10 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v10i2.5286

Abstract

Home industry of coconut sugar in Tembokrejo village processes palm sugar from sap. The purpose of this research is to know (1) Value added at home industry of coconut sugar in Tembokrejo village, (2) productivity level of home industry of coconut sugar in Tembokrejo village (3) strategy of coconut industry home development in Tembokrejo Village. Determination of research area is done intentionally (Purposive Method), that is in Tembokrejo Village District Gumukmas Jember Regency. The research method used is descriptive and analytical method, and sampling method used is Total Sampling. Methods of data collection using interview and observation techniques. The type of data used is primary data and secondary data. The analysis used is value-added analysis, work productivity analysis, SWOT and QSPM analysis. The results showed: (1) Value added on home indutry of coconut sugar in Tembokrejo village was Rp 1,637,04 / kg. (2) The productivity level of coconut industry home work is low ie Rp 5,858 / hour. (3) The development strategy of coconut sugar home industry is in White Area position. (4) QSPM obtained the priority of coconut industry home industry strategy with Total Attractiveness Score (TAS) value of 6,13 that is increasing coconut sugar production.
STUDI KOMPARATIF PETANI BERMITRA DAN TIDAK BERMITRA PADA USAHATANI CABAI MERAH DI DESA WONOASRI KECAMATAN TEMPUREJO KABUPATEN JEMBER Ghea Masitha Nanda Lestari; Lenny Widjayanthi; Ati Kusmiati
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 9 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : University of Jember

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Abstract

Red chili is a vegetable commodity that is much needed, not only domestic needs but also abroad. District of Tempurejo Wonoasri Village area is an area where there is a group of farmers who namely farmers partnership and not partnership. The goal of study are: (1) Examines the factors which to base decisions for partnership and not partnership farmer. (2) Examines the income disparities for partnership and not partnership farmer. (3) Examines the factors that effect a level of income for partnership and not partnership farmer. The method used descriptive analysis method and comparative analysis method. This research used primary data and secondary data. The analysis method used priority setting analysis, income approach, and multiple linear regression analysis. The result of study shows that: (1) The order of priority factors for partnership farmers are: Indemnity risk; Capital guarantee; Market; Availability of fertilizer; The cultivation technical guidance; Post-harvest technical guidance; Government involvement; Planting certain varieties; and The openness of the employers. The order of priority factors that farmers do not partner are: The openness of the employers; Planting certain varieties; Government involvement; Availability of fertilizer; Post-harvest technical guidance; The cultivation technical guidance; Capital guarantee; Indemnity risk; and Market. (2) Average income of non-partner farmers and growers partners on red chili farming in the village Wonoasri is not significantly different, (3) factors that affect farmers' income levels are partnership and partnership is a production, the cost of soil lease, and farmers' membership status.
STUDI KOMPARATIF USAHATANI SEMANGKA NON-BIJI PADA KELOMPOK TANI RIDHO LESTARI DI KABUPATEN BANYUWANGI Rizki Dedi; Lenny Widjayanthi; Sudarko Sudarko
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 9 No 3 (2016)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v9i3.5816

Abstract

Ridho Lestari farmer group are non-seed watermelon farmer groups who have permanent members and non-permanent members. Permanent members are farmers who have land while non permanent members are the farmers who do not have their own land. They rent from other farmers. This study aims to determine income, cost eficiency, and factors that influence farmer’s income. The study was conducted in the village of the district Muncar Tembokrejo districts Banyuwangi used analytical and comparative method. Sampling method used total sampling as much as 50 respondents. The data collection using interviews and literature were analyzed by income analysis, R/C ratio, and multiple linear regression. The results shows that (1) There were differences income significantly between permanent members and non-permanent members (2) There were differences on cost efficiency significantly between permanent members and non-permanent members (3) Factors that significantly influence farmer’s income were field cost (Rp), seed cost (Rp), pesticide cost (Rp), labor cost (Rp), sales volume (kg) and the selling price (Rp/Kg)
ANALISIS EFISIENSI HARGA DAN BIAYA USAHATANI CABAI MERAH (CAPSIUM ANNUUM L) DI KECAMATAN WULUHAN KABUPATEN JEMBER Nihliatun Ni'mah; Yuli Hariyati; Titin Agustina
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 10 No 3 (2017)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v10i3.7152

Abstract

The productivity level of red chili in Wuluhan Sub-district in 2010 until 2015 has fluctuated. The level of productivity in red chili commodities in Wuluhan Sub-district is estimated to be influenced by several factors of production (fertilizer, pesticide, labor) and planting season. Some problems experienced by red chili farmers in Wuluhan Sub-district apart from productivity side of unstable but also from unstable selling price side. This research aims to determine (1) the influence of factors of production and planting season on productivity level of red chillies in Wuluhan Sub-district Jember District; (2) the efficiency of the price of the use of production factors at red chili farming in Wuluhan Sub-district, Jember District; (3) cost efficiency at red chili farming in Wuluhan Sub-district, Jember district. Location of research conducted by method of Purposive Method that is determination of research location done intentionally. Data collection methods used for primary data collection is the method of interview and questionnaire (questionnaire) while the data collection method used for secondary data collection is a documentation technique. The analytical tools used include: Cobb-Douglas production function, price efficiency and cost efficiency. The results showed that (1) production factors of pesticide, labor and planting season significantly affect productivity level; (2) The use of fertilizer, pesticide and labor production factor has not reached the price efficiency because the ratio between NPMxi and Pxi is more than one; (3) the use of cost is efficient, the business is run profitable and feasible to cultivate.
TANTANGAN LITERASI INFORMASI PETANI DI ERA INFORMASI: Studi Kasus Petani di Lahan Pasir Pantai Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Alia Bihrajihant Raya; Sri Peni Wastutiningsih; Paksi Mei Penggalih; Sylvatra Puspita Sari; Diah Ajeng Purwani
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 10 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v10i1.5219

Abstract

Information literacy of farmers is especially significant for the growth of farmer, increasing farmers’ income, promoting efficiency of agriculture and rural development. The aims of this research are getting to know 1) the challenge of farmers to understand the needs, source, access of agricultural information and 2) the challenge of farmers information literacy: possess, syntesize, analyze, diseminate and adoption of agricultural information. Participatory action research was choosen as a tool for enacting farmer-driven research. This result showed that the challenge of understanding the needs of agricultural information are slightly on the low level because farmers have understood the needs of information variety to enhance better farming. They can mention the basic needs of agricultural information on farming in the coastal sandy land which are resistant seed, watering and mulch system, biochemical of fertilizer and pesticide, and market product information. The challenge of farmers information literacy on how the farmers possess, synthesize, analyze, diseminate and adoption of information are demanding. Majority of farmers who called as members of farmer group have merely depended on the information which is provided by the group. They mostly conduct and access agricultural information by using interpersonal approach.
EVALUASI PELAKSANAAN GOOD MANUFACTURING PRACTICES(GMP) DAN ANALISIS EFISIENSI BIAYA DI PUSAT PENGOLAHAN KAKAO RAKYAT JEMBRANA BALI Tidar Aden Hawa
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 10 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v10i2.5285

Abstract

Although the amount of Indonesian cocoa production is quite high, but the volume of cocoagrinding is still relatively low compared to the potential that should be obtained. Therefore, Indonesia should improve the cocoa processing industry sector.This research was intended to: analyze the implementation of each component of Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) at Smallholder Cocoa Processing Center (PPKR) of Jembrana in accordance with Agriculture Minister’s Regulation No. 35/Permentan/OT.140/7/2008; analyze the efficiency level of the use of costs at PPKR Jembrana. The research results showed that the level of GMP implementation based on Agriculture Minister’s Regulation No.35/Permentan/OT.140/7/2008 at PPKR Jembrana was still partial (47%). In the one year production, the use of costs at PPKR Jembrana was efficient indicated by the value of R/C>1, but the value was resulted by subsidized cost structure (cost of raw materials/cocoa seeds, employee salaries, depreciation of equipment, machinery depreciation, building depreciation, property and building taxes, electricity cost, and water cost). If subsidies were removed, the value of efficiency would drop even become inefficient. By the whole implementation of GMP, the inefficient costs in form of process failure cost and product return cost can be reduced, so the efficiency of the costs use will increase.

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