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Mobile Health Intervensi untuk Peningkatan Perawatan Ibu Hamil di Kota Semarang Fitria Wulandari; Lenci Aryani
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 17, No 02 (2018): September
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Mobile health with its popularity and availability has considerable potential to increase access to health care, especially in improving maternal health. Mobile health-based interventions are used to spread health information because of its availability, cheap and does not require large technological expertise, can be accessed at any time. Previous research has proven that periodic message reminders using cellphones effectively encourage and strengthen healthy behavior. This research is part of a health promotion intervention for pregnant women based on mobile health which aims to evaluate the use of mobile health to promote the health of pregnant women qualitatively.Descriptive qualitative research design with an observational approach from the results of the intervention of pregnant women groups conducted in April - July 2018. A purposive sampling technique, the number of samples 102. Qualitative data analysis in this study.The number of respondents using whatsapp application 102 people, 47% active respondents. Mobile health for effective health promotion (97%) and acceptable. Interesting content (98%) in general assessment of positive content: increasing knowledge of pregnant women (68%). The most questions about the daily care of pregnant women, the response to the intervention: can continue until the respondent gives birth.Mobile health for health promotion of pregnant women is effective and acceptable.

Penerapan Label Pangan pada Produk Bagiak oleh Produsen di Banyuwangi Zhiana Chairun Nikmah; Ririh Yudhastuti; Desak Made Sintha Kurnia Dewi
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 17, No 02 (2018): September
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Food packaging that provides food labels to inform consumers about product quality. Food labeling is done with the aim of providing a sense of security to consumers without having to open the product packaging. Supervision conducted by the Department of Industry and Trade and the Health Service in 12 sub-districts in Banyuwangi district, industrial owners do not have PIRT and do not know the food label conditions. This can increase the potential for insecurity and insecure quality. Packaging food from Banyuwangi area is for the production of home industry in the form of packaging. The objective of the study was to evaluate food labels in household industries that produce diets in Banyuwangi.The research design is cross sectional with observation method in 12 household industries conducted at the Trade Industry Service of Banyuwangi Regency. The data collection used a questionnaire survey on the results of an industrial sample. Descriptive data analysis, presented in proportion to tables and narratives. The results obtained 50% of 12 household products have met the minimum label criteria in accordance with Government Regulation No.69 of 1999 on Food Label and Advertisement. The lower inclusion of the manufacturer's name and address affects the product in the completeness of the label attribute.

Faktor Resiko Ergonomi dengan Quick Exposure Check pada Pekerja Batik Tulis Berkah Lestari, Bantul, Yogyakarta Ratih Pramitasari; Eko Hartini
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 17, No 02 (2018): September
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v17i02.2127

Based on Indonesian Statistic Center, in 2012 total of textile industry (including batik) was 4,553 businesses. The process of making traditional batik is still through a manual process which are draw the pattern in fabric, cover the pattern using hot candle, coloring the fabric and removing the candle from fabric. The work attitude of batik workers is to sit in a small chairs without backrest and do batik activities for proximately 6 hours/day. This research is a quantitative study using a cross sectional research design. The method used is observation to observe the work posture of workers when doing work and using the QEC (Quick Exposure Check) quetionnaire to assess work attitudes. The study population was batik workers in Bantul, Yogyakarta with a sampling technique using simple random sampling totaling 50 workers. Based on the assessment of the level of exposure to ergonomic risk using Quick Exposure Check, work attitudes in batik workers have a very high score on the neck with a percentage of 8%. Followed by 34% and 44% with high and medium exposure levels. The working attitude on the back of the batik is also considered to have a high exposure level with a percentage of 4% and a moderate exposure rate of 68%. The work position of batik workers in around their wrist, has a moderate score with a percentage of 74%. Unlike other body parts, the work attitude of the batik does not overload the batik shoulder which has a low score of 62%. Workers who complained of difficulties in doing work were also quite high with a percentage of 66%, relatively low scores on driving work attitudes, exposure to vibration and work stress. Based on these data, it is known that the most risky work attitudes to workers in batik are on the both upper neck and bottom neck. From the results of this study can be made interventions to reduce the risk of exposure to work attitudes on the neck of batik workers, Bantul, Yogyakarta.

Efektivitas Radio Spot Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Tentang Perawatan Kesehatan Organ Reproduksi pada Siswa SMP 2 Subah Kabupaten Batang Jawa Tengah Tahun 2016 Fauza, Rizka; Mubarokah, Kismi
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 17, No 02 (2018): September
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1055.102 KB)

Adolescent reproductive health problems partly because of the lack of information on reproductive health care. Information about reproductive health care should be given to adolescents through various media such radio spot.The aims to makes an effective radio spots media for 2nd grade students of Senior High School, Subah.This study used a combination study with sequential exploratory design. The approach on quantitative research phase was the pre-experimental design one group pretest-posttest design. The first step of the research was an interview for requirements analysis; second, wrote radio script spot; third, a feasibility test spot radio script; fourth, Â radio spots production; fifth, cognitive pretest; Sixth, radio spot exposure to students; and last cognitive post-test.The results of this study was an average of study subjects stated reproductive health care can be done only by cleaning the reproductive organs after urination. There were differences in knowledge prior to exposure to radio spots on reproductive health care knowledge after exposure to radio spots on reproductive health care (p = 0.0001). Increase of knowledge was 29.17% as a result of exposure to radio spots.Schools are advised to sustain playing the radio spot about reproductive health care periodically and continuously as well as the need for the development of reproductive health materials according to the development situation of students.

Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Siswa Tentang Penyakit Menular Seksual di SMA Nusantara Indah Sintang Antonius Antonius; Elvi Juliansyah; Hendrikus Nara Kwureh
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 17, No 02 (2018): September
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Adolescence is a time of self-discovery that encourages him to have a high curiosity and have complex problems. One is a sexually transmitted disease. Factors that cause the occurrence of sexually transmitted diseases in adolescents is the lack of information and knowledge about sexually transmitted diseases. Research To determine the effect of health education on the knowledge and attitude of students about sexually transmitted diseases in senior high school Nusantara Indah Sintang District in 2018. Quantitative research with Pre Experimental approach, the planning used is One Group Pre test and Post test.Rresearch shows T-test paired sample with P value = 0,000 <0,05 this indicates that there are differences before and after health education on students' knowledge and attitudes about sexually transmitted diseases. Health education influences students' knowledge and attitude about sexually transmitted diseases in senior high schoolÂ Nusantara Indah Sintang 2018. Health education on sexually transmitted diseases should be continued to improve knowledge and change the attitude of students in adolescence.

Penggunaan Jahe Merah untuk Menurunkan Intensitas Nyeri Haid pada Remaja Siswi Wulandari
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 17, No 02 (2018): September
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Menstrual pain is a symptoms and was not a diseases caused by hiperkontraktilitas the uterus caused by prostaglandins. Research purposes is identified influence of red ginger water towards the intensity of menstrual pain. Research purposes is identified influence of red ginger water towards the intensity of menstrual pain on students D3 midwifery second semester. This research uses quasi-experiment method. The population is that suffer from menstrual pain as many as 26 people. The sampling method is total population. The analysis is bivariate analysis using wilcoxon test. Based on the results of the statistics got that on respondents the intervention group were given before treatment (61,5%) or 8 people suffer from mild pain, after given treatment (46,2%) or 6 people did not experience pain, respondents group controls on first observation (69,2%) or 9 people suffer from mild pain, on second observation (69,2%) or 9 people suffer from mild pain. The result of the statistic test using wilcoxon test in the intervention group shows the p-value = 0,001 with CI of 95% (Î± = 0,005) it can be said that p-value <Î±so that Ho is rejected and H1 is accepted.

Deteksi Keterlambatan Bicara pada Anak Usia 48-72 Bulan Melalui Berbagai Faktor Lia Kurniasari; Sri Sunarti
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 17, No 02 (2018): September
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Speech delay to children in recent years has always increased, the prevalence of speech disorders varies in numbers from 1 to 32% in the normal population. In social life will also be very influential, the child will always feel alone without being able to voice what is desired, and always not understood by others if he wants something with wrong language. This study aims to get the influence was maternal education, maternal employment status and family factor of speech delayÂ to children aged 48-72 months. Quantitative research with cross sectional design in samples of pre school children, the results with P value 0.582 for parent education variables, P value 0,245 for the variable work status of the mother, and P value 0.853forÂ the family history variable. All variables in this study that there was no influence between these variables with the delay in talking to children aged 48-72 months. actually, the development of speaking, speaking of children has begun to be stimulated since the baby, but the form of communication is different from each stage, and if the child is test earlier about their language it will prevent the child from late language development disorders, especially in normal children without history certain diseases from the womb and at birth.

Peran Kelas Ibu Balita Terhadap Praktik Pemberian ASI Ekslusif Luluk Hidayah; Devi Rosita
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 17, No 02 (2018): September
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Toddlerâ€™s Mother Class has an important role in improving the coverage ofexclusive breast feeding. The purpose of this study was to describe the role of theToddlerâ€™s Mother Class with exclusive breast feeding practice in Public HealthCenter of Godong I.This study used qualitative methods with snowball sampling techniques. Theinformant of the study are toddlerâ€™s mother who have a child aged 6-12 months withtotal informant are ten informant. Collecting data technique with in-depth interviewsand used interview guidelines.The results showed that implementation of Toddlerâ€™s Mother Class was donethree times a year by the facilitator, consists of a village midwives, public healthcenters midwives, and a nutritionist or dental expert or infectious disease controlofficer. Source of funding the activities derived from Special Operational Assistance(BOK), media health promotion used a sheet back, and targets were not grouped byage, but focused on toddlers who haved growing hibicus problems. Most ofinformants have knowledgeable about exclusive breast feeding and have agreed togive exclusive breast feeding. However, only a portion (50%) the informant canprovide exclusive breast feeding to her baby, because the lack of support from thehusband and family.Toddlerâ€™s Mother Class at Public Health Center of Godong I wasimplemented in all of the village, but there was still mother of a baby who does notprovide exclusive breast feeding.

Efek Spray Limbah Tembakau (Nicotiana tabacum L.) terhadap Kematian Nyamuk Aedes aegypti Fennyta Fika Fiyanza; Widya Hary Cahyati; Irwan Budiono
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 2 (2017): VisiKes
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Aedes aegypti is the main vector of dengue virus carriers with Ae. Albopictus. Using chemical insecticide are popular in society as vector control will impact resistance in mosquito. Tobacco waste was a plant that contains alkaloid, nikotine, and flavonoid which its function as insecticides. The purpose of this research was to determine the lethal effect test of tobacco waste insecticides. This research was true experimental research, by post test only with control group design in six variations of the extract concentration 5 %, 9 %, 15 %, 24 %, 40 %, and 64 % with four times repetitions. The results of Kruskal Wallis test shows that there are differences average of mortality Aedes aegypti at various concentrations of cambodia extract, which significance or probability value is 0,001. From probit analysis test, LC50 is found in level 13,627 % and LC90 in level 76,996 %. The researcher suggested there should be a further research what is the active ingredients contained in the new tobacco waste and the dried tobacco waste because it exposured to sunlight.Keywords: Aedes aegypti, insecticide, tobacco waste, extract

Dukungan, Kepercayaan Keluarga dan Peran Suami terhadap Keputusan Pemilihan Penolong Persalinan pada Masyarakat Suku Madura Abrori Abrori; Mardjan Mardjan; Rita Riana
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 2 (2017): VisiKes
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Safe delivery is the delivery process performed by the skilled birth attendant who provides basic and emergency health care services to women and their newborns during pregnancy, childbirth and the postpartum period. During the delivery process, the women who gives birth requires emotional support, this support is important to minimize the intervention and to help have a succesful delivery. Culturally, Madurese are well known of their obedience to parents. This obedience is considered absolute and inviolable. This study aimed at finding out the correlation of family support and trust, husbandâ€™s role, and the decision in choosing the birth attendant among Madurese community This was quantitative study with cross sectional approach. The data were collected by conducting interview and questionnaire to 94 mothers, then analyzed by chi square test.The study indicated that the the mothers who had support from family was 74,5%, the family belief was 43,6, and support from husband was 64,9%. The motherprefered to choose the traditional birth attendant was 70,2%. The results of bivariate analysis revealed that there were significant correlation of family support (p value=0,001, PR=1,560), family belief (p value=0,009, PR=1,459), husbandâ€™s support (p value=0,000, PR=1,740) and the decision in choosing the birth attendant. From the findings, the health center of Kuala Mandor B is encouraged to routinely conduct maternal visit and early detection on the maternal health status.Keywords: birth attendant, family support, family belief, husbandâ€™s role

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