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VISIKES
Published by Universitas Dian Nuswantoro
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Articles 470 Documents
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DISTRIBUSI LARVA NYAMUK AEDES DI LINGKUNGAN SEKOLAH F. Dewi Kusumowardani
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 18, No 1 (2019): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (226.514 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v18i1.2443

Abstract

The proportion of dengue events is still dominated by school-age children and notall school environments are free of larvae. The purpose of this study is todescribe the larvae (SICENTIK) student activities against school larvae freenumbers, student home environments and school buffers in Srondol CommunityHealth Center. This type of research is observational with cross sectional design.The study sample was the total population of all 4th to 9th grade students in allelementary and junior high schools in the Srondol Community Health Centerwhere the number of elementary schools was 15 and 6 junior high schools with2518 elementary school students and 2575 junior high school students. Datawere analyzed by descriptive analysis. The results of the study revealed that 81%of schools had participated in implementing Sicentik but there were still 9.5% ofschools that had not implemented Sicentik and 9.5% of schools had participatedbut the ABJ results were still below the standard to be free from transmission ofDHF. Container index in the school environment is 90.5% and there are still 19%ABJ in the home environment of students who are vulnerable to denguetransmission. There are still schools that have not participated in theimplementation of the potential for potential transmission of dengue in the schoolenvironment. Monitoring the implementation of Sicentik activities can improve theABJ in schools and the home environment.Keywords: Sicentik, Larva Distribution, School Buffers
KLASIFIKASI TINGKAT KERENTANAN MALARIA PADA SUATU WILAYAH MENGGUNAKAN NAÏVE BAYES DATA MINING Aries Setiawan; Adi Prihandono
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 18, No 1 (2019): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (246.994 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v18i1.2426

Abstract

The number of people affected by malaria often increases along with climatechange which encourages the growth of vectors (vector borne disease) as anobject that transmits the disease. The quality of the body's low condition will bevulnerable resulting in the spread of diseases transmitted by insects and animals.Global commitment regarding malaria elimination which began in 2007 wasbased on the high infant, under-five and pregnant mortality rates. One thing thatneeds to be done is the need for a classification of the vulnerability level of eachregion against malaria from the quantitative data that has been obtained so that itwill provide more emphasis on malaria, especially in areas with higher levels ofvulnerability. Calculation of the classification of the vulnerability level of the regionagainst malaria using Naive Bayes was able to produce an accuracy value of93.75%.Keywords: Classification, Vulnerability, Malaria, Naïve Bayes
ANALISIS FAKTOR MANUSIA TERHADAP KEJADIAN KECELAKAAN KERJA PADA PEKERJA DI UNIT SPINNING V INDUSTRI TEKSTIL Saarah Tiwi Anjani; MG. Catur Yuantari
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 18, No 1 (2019): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (333.013 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v18i1.2447

Abstract

Work accident can occur in all areas of work, including work in the areas of textileand spinning (spinning of yarn). X Factory is a national company that has 5 unitsof spinning production process that has changed the raw cotton into yarn with thehelp of various machine work and machine operators. The purpose of this studywas to analyze the factors the causes of human factors side of events work accidenton worker in Spinning Unit V X Factory.This type study was quantitative approach by using cross sectional study design.The population in this study was the workers in the unit spinning V Factory Beamas many as 446 people with samples as much as 79 respondents. Study instrumentused questionnaires and processed using the spearman rank test.Statistical results can be concluded that there was no relationship between thelevel of knowledge (p 0.669), work experience (p 0.571), the level of physicalcondition (0.397) and work motivation (p 0.629) with a work accident on worker inSpinning unit V. However, there was a relationship between the level of psychologicalconditions (p 0.047) against a work accident on worker in Spinning unit VX Factory.Every worker at X Factory mandatory regulations regarding safety and occupationalhealth that exist within the company. Especially workers in the productionthat always work using equipment or machine work, to always implement theHSE culture while working to avoid an unwanted stuff while working.Keywords: accidents, workers-unit Spinning V, human factors
FAKTOR PELAYANAN KESEHATAN, DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN MASYARAKAT DENGAN UPAYA PENCEGAHAN KEJADIAN RABIES DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PANDAN KECAMATAN SUNGAI TEBELIAN KABUPATEN SINTANG Elvi Juliansyah Jamari; Febrian Nurdin
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 18, No 2 (2019): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (476.657 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v18i2.2300

Abstract

Rabies is a very dangerous zoonotic disease that can cause death in animals and humans infected with the rabies virus in animal saliva. Animals such as dogs, cats and monkeys that suffer from rabies. This study aims to determine the relationship of health services, family support, and the community with efforts to prevent the incidence of rabies. The quantitative research method is cross sectional design with a population of 24,038 people. The method of sampling is using simple random sampling of 194 respondents. The results showed no significant relationship between prevention efforts with health services p value 0.064> α (0.005), there was a significant relationship between family support p value 0.027 <α (0.05), there was no significant relationship with community support p value 0.100> α (0.05). The conclusion of this study is that every family member, parent and child has a role to give each other information to remind each other with each other in preventing transmission of rabies caused by rhabdovirus.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN MEDIA LEMBAR BALIK TENTANG PENCEGAHAN STUNTING PADA CALON PENGANTIN Naila Fauziatin; Apoina Kartini; S. A. Nugraheni
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 18, No 2 (2019): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (373.013 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v18i2.2679

Abstract

Naila Fauziatin1, Apoina Kartini2, S.A Nugraheni31Magister Promosi Kesehatan, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro2,3Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas DiponegoroEmail : nailafauzia729@gmail.com ABTRACTEfforts to assess stunting must be done on the right candidate for the bride who will prepare for the pregnancy. Knowledge of the status of prospective mothers, the fetus to be conceived, and the quality of the baby to be improved, therefore the knowledge and attitude of the brides. can be enlarged stunting that continues to pass.The research is experimental quasy with a control group non-randomized design. The research subjects were the brides in 4 KUA in Grobogan District, 72 respondents in the intervention group and 72 respondents in the control group. This research will analyzes the differences in knowledge and attitudes of brides before and after the intervention with the media flipchart about stunting prevention. The instrument research uses a structured questionnaire. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate using the Wilcoxon test.Statistical test results is p=0,000 which means an increase in the knowledge and attitude of the brides. In this study, reversing media has been proven to increase the knowledge and attitudes of brides in preventing stunting. It is expected that the KUA and the health office will increase health promotion efforts in stunting prevention to brides.Keywords: Flipchart, Stunting, Bride
FAKTOR PENGHAMBAT PEMENUHAN HAK KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI PENYANDANG DISABILITAS (STUDI PADA REMAJA SMP DI SLB NEGERI BANTUL YOGYAKARTA) HERI PUSPITO; Hartuti Purnaweni; Sri Achadi Nugraheni
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 18, No 2 (2019): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v18i2.2812

Abstract

Bantul was made Regulation No. 11 of 2015 to fulfill the rights of persons with disabilities. They are still didn’t get the justice while regional regulations come off. This study aims to obtain an overview the barrier factors of policies implementation related reproductive rights of health in youth with disabilities in Bantul Regency. This qualitative research was conducted  in Government Bantul of D.I Yogyakarta province in June-July 2019. Data collection techniques with in-depth interviews, observation and document study. The implementation regulation No.11 of 2015 in Bantul has not proceeded as expected, efforts to fulfill the rights of persons with disabilities, both promotive and preventive, have yet to be achieved. Various factors that inhibit include the communication, resources, disposition, coordination across organization, organizing and interpretation. The reproductive rights of adolescents with disabilities in Bantul district encountered various obstacles. It should be given main of purpose and fungtion from the contents of regulation No. 11 of 2015 in to the implementers, established a system of organizing and interpreting policy stakeholders and regional unit government, increasing socialization, communication, resources, relations between organizations and related stakeholders.
Simple Additive Weighting untuk Penentuan Peringkat Wilayah Penanganan Stunting Pada Balita Aries Setiawan
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 18, No 2 (2019): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v18i2.2766

Abstract

Awal dari generasi penunjang kemajuan bangsa adalah generasi yang sehat dan kreatif. Generasi sehat dimulai dari pemenuhan kesehatan sejak kecil. Anak yang terlepas dari pemenuhan gizi yang cukup akan berakibat pada keadaan kurang gizi dan stunting (pendek). Menurut WHO, Indonesia masuk dalam peringkat ketiga teratas pada wilayah AsiaTenggara dengan nilai 36,4%.  Penentuan peringkat penanganan stunting pada seluruh wilayah di Indonesia merupakan. langkah awal penanganan kasus ini. Salah satu metode yang diperlukan dalam proses ini adalah simple additive weighting (SAW), dengan perhitungan bobot dari beberapa kriteria. Data alternatif yang digunakan dengan mengambil data 11 kota atau kabupaten  yang ada di wilayah Jawa Tengah. Hasil akurasi yang diperoleh dari  perhitungan dengan metode ini 0.82% sehingga dapat dijadikan alternatif untuk proses penentuan peringkat wilayah penanganan stunting 
EFEKTIFITAS PENGGUNAAN LIDAH MERTUA DALAM RUANGAN TERTUTUP UNTUK MENGURANGI KADAR COHB DAN CO LINGKUNGAN AKIBAT ASAP ROKOK rizky rahadian w; Eko Sulistiono
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 18, No 2 (2019): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (550.581 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v18i2.2979

Abstract

Karbon monoksida (CO) adalah gas yang tidak berwarna, tidak berasa, tidak mengiritasi dan tidak berbau.Gas ini dihasilkan melalui pembakaran gas, minyak, petrol, bahan bakar padat atau kayu. Terbentuknya gas CO berasal dari kebakaran, tungku, pemanas, oven dan mesin Bahaya utama terhadap kesehatan adalah mengakibatkan gangguan pada darah. Batas pemaparan karbon monoksida yang diperbolehkan oleh OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) adalah 35 ppm untuk waktu 8 jam/hari kerja. Pada ruang tertutup , tingkat polusi berasal  dari asap rokok. Pekerja di ruang tertutup  berptensi terpapar gas CO yang terperangkapdalam ruangan selama bekerja. Gas Co dihirup akan membentuk COHb dalam darah, penelitian ini bertujuan Efektivitas lidah mertua dalam mengurangi kadar COHb dan CO lingkungan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif  desain cross sectional menggunakan 7 responden yang ada diruangan tertutup tersebut. Pengukuran gas CO menunjukan dibawah baku mutu 25 PPM. Mayoritas pekerja memiliki karakteristik  jenis kelamin perempuan (57,14%), Laki-Laki( 42,86), berumur ≤ 40 Tahun (85,71 %) dan lebih dari ≥ Tahun (16,67%) dan memiliki kebiasan merokok sebanyak (42,86%). Disimpulkan bawah kadar CO dibawah baku mutu sedangkan untuk kadar COHb melebihi baku mutu 3,5% . disarankan untuk mengurangi kebiasaan merokok dan memberi ventilasi yang baik.Kata kunci : Lidah mertua, kabon monoksida, ruang tertutup
Studi Kasus di Rumah Sakit Tipe C dan Tipe B: Analisis Identifikasi dan Autentikasi Dokumen Rekam Medis Berbasis SNARS Eni Mahawati; Elyta Oviana; Nela Indah Suryan; Lulu Maftukhatul Khasanah
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 18, No 2 (2019): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (584.795 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v18i2.2781

Abstract

Implementation of patient identification based on SNARS can support patient safety programs. Based on the initial survey of medical record quantitative analysis of 20 inpatient medical record documents have known that were 30%  incomplete identification, 40% incomplete reporting, 50% were incomplete recording and 30% incomplete authentication. The purpose study was to analyze identification and authentication incomplete medical records based on SNARS to support patient safety program. It was a descriptive study with observational collecting data method of 225 medical record documents. The results of the study identify 58.30% incomplete identification of medical record in type C hospital and 14,38% in type B hospital. Other results show there were 66.67% incomplete authentication (incomplete signature) of medical records in type C hospital and 45.75 % in type B hospital. There was 65.3% incomplete officer name of medical records in type C hospital and 9.15 % in type B hospital.  Incomplete writing place, date and time of medical records 70.8% in type C hospital and 16.34 % in type B hospital.  It was concluded that were significant differences in  medical records incomplete based on identification and authentication in type B and C hospital. Suggestions, to handle the incompleteness of medical record documents, regular meetings with all PPAs need to be held to evaluate the staff performance and increase staff awareness in completing medical record documents to support quantitative analysis medical records, especially based on SNARS standard accreditation. Keywords: SNARS, Identification, authenthicationLiterature: 9 (2008-2018)
The Effect of Specialist Performance Factors on Outpatient Satisfaction at RSUD dr. Loekmonohadi Kudus Achmat Luthfi Yakim; Antono Suryoputro; Laksmono Widagdo
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 18, No 2 (2019): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (650.254 KB) | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v18i2.2737

Abstract

ABSTRAKKinerja dokter spesialis merupakan salah satu aspek yang mempengaruhi tingkat kepuasan masyarakat terhadap pelayanan di rawat jalan RSUD dr. Loekmonohadi Kabupaten Kudus. Indeks kepuasan masyarakat di pelayanan rawat jalan masih berada di bawah standar pelayanan minimal (SPM) dan menjadi pelayanan dengan IKM terendah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh faktor kinerja dokter spesialis terhadap kepuasan pasien rawat jalan RSUD dr. Loekmonohadi Kudus.Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian kuantitatif dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 100 pasien yang berkunjung ke pelayanan rawat jalan dokter spesialis di RSUD dr. Loekmonohadi Kudus.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan dan keahlian (p-value = 0,004), kepribadian (p-value = 0,001), lingkungan kerja (p-value = 0,001), loyalitas (p-value = 0,001), komitmen (p-value = 0,001), disiplin kerja (p-value = 0,003), komunikasi (p-value = 0,001), kecepatan (p-value = 0,003) dan inisiatif  (p-value = 0,001) dokter spesialis berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan pasien di pelayanan rawat jalan RSUD dr. Loekmonohadi Kudus. Variabel lingkungan kerja dokter spesialis merupakan variabel yang pmemiliki pengaruh terbesar terhadap kepuasan pasien dengan Exp(B) 46,732.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut, RSUD dr. Loekmonohadi perlu melakukan evaluasi terhadap kinerja dokter spesialis di pelayanan rawat jalan serta melengkapi sarana dan prasarana terkait dengan pelayanan di rumah sakit.Kata kunci: kinerja, kepuasan, pasien dan rawat jalan ABSTRACTThe performance of a specialist is one aspect that affects the level of community satisfaction with outpatient services at the RSUD dr. Loekmonohadi. The community satisfaction index in outpatient services is still below the minimum service standard (SPM) and the service with the lowest IKM. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of specialist performance factors on outpatient satisfaction at RSUD dr. Loekmonohadi Kudus.The research used quantitative method with the number of respondents as many as 100 patients who visit the outpatient services of specialists in RSUD dr. Loekmonohadi.The results showed that ability and expertise (p-value = 0.004), personality (p-value = 0.001), work environment (p-value = 0.001), loyalty (p-value = 0.001), commitment (p-value = 0.001 ), work discipline (p-value = 0.003), communication (p-value = 0.001), speed (p-value = 0.003) and initiative (p-value = 0.001) of specialists influence patient satisfaction in outpatient services at RSUD dr . Loekmonohadi. The working environment is a variable that has the greatest influence on the satisfaction of patients with Exp (B) 46,732.Based on the results, RSUD dr. Loekmonohadi needs to evaluate the performance of specialists in outpatient services and complete facilities and infrastructure related to hospital services.Keywords: performance, satisfaction, patient and outpatient

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