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Articles 470 Documents
THE MANAGEMENT OF MEDICAL REPORT COMPLETENESS FOR THE LEGALITY OF MEDICAL RECORD DOCUMENTS AT RSUD KRMT WONGSONEGORO (RSWN) SEMARANG CITY Suyoko suyoko; Aylin Ivana; Arinda Juwita; Retno Astuti Setijaningsih
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 20, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v20i2.5069

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Quality hospital services is reflected in the achieving of medical records. Improper medical record documentation would negatively affect the quality of service delivered to patients and it would disadvantage the hospital when medical disputes occur.Objective:Analyzing the management of medical record completeness at RSWN to guarantee the legality of medical record documents and its effect in supporting the completeness of medical record documents.Method:In this qualitative research,  observation and interviews were conducted to 60 PJRM officers in the Arimbi ward, Banowati, Nakula I and Prabukresna. The obtained data were qualitatively and quantitatively analyzed based on several underlying theories.Results:The results showed that the completeness of some aspects includinghuman, money, method, material and machine elements was proper. The quantitative analysis showed 100%, while the qualitative analysis showed a percentage of 100% with the exception on the informed consent component with the potential for loss of 99%.Conclusions:The human element required periodic outreach to PPA. In the machine element, special computerswere needed for PJRM officers, and the importance of informed consent for patients undergoing hemodialysis to obtain medical records with strong legal force. Key Words           :Management, Medical Record Completeness, Legality of Medical Records.
BELAJAR TATAP MUKA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 PADA SEKOLAH DASAR DI KECAMATAN SEMARANG BARAT Naufaldi Endi Rahmadanni; Eram Tunggul Pawenang
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 20, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v20i2.5155

Abstract

The SARS-CoV-2 virus that causes a worldwide pandemic has changed the learning system to online since early 2020. However, the Ministerial Decree 4 states that schools may hold face-to-face learning in 2021. The purpose of the study was to determine the preparation of elementary schools to carry out face-to-face learning. This type of research is descriptive with a population of 45 elementary schools in the district of West Semarang. The results of the study provide an overview of toilets (100%), hand washing facilities (100%), disinfection (100%), access to health services (87%), application of social distancing (10%), checking body temperature (56%), use of PPE (100%), human resources (80%), parent counseling (100%), monitoring (68%). So, it can be concluded that elementary schools are ready to learn face-to-face with an average score of 85.8%.
GANGGUAN POLA TIDUR PADA REMAJA GAMING DISORDER Rendi Ariyanto Sinanto; Fatwa Tentama; Sitti Nur Djannah; Astry Axmalia
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 20, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v20i2.4917

Abstract

Addiction to online games can alter sleep patterns, which can put your health at risk. This study aims to determine how the sleep patterns of gaming disorder students. This study uses a qualitative design with a phenomenological approach, involving six participants with a purposive sampling technique and collecting data using interviews and observation. The credibility of data using member check and triangulation method, then using phenomenological analysis. While playing online games, all participants often stayed up late to be exhausted due to lack of sleep, then slept only during the day, felt dizzy, and disturbed concentration. Then all participants did not want to leave the game because they were not satisfied and could not control themselves. All participants experienced game addiction in the high category (100%) and a hobby of playing games. There are disturbances in sleep patterns due to playing online games, such as staying up late. Participants are expected to prioritize physical needs such as sleep rest and limit the hours of playing games to a maximum of two hours a day to reduce the risk of harmful health effects.Keywords: Sleep Pattern Disorder, Gaming Disorder, Student
UJI KLINIS FAKTOR FISIKA, KIMIA, BIOLOGI LIMBAH KONDESAT AC SEBAGAI AIR MINUM DI UNIVERSITAS ISLAM LAMONGAN Eko Sulistiono; Rizky Rahadian W.; Finda Dwi F.
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 20, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v20i2.5009

Abstract

Peningkatan polusi udara menyebabkan suhu udara lingkungan makin naik. Banyak orang yang membutuhkan alat untuk meurunkan suhu ruangan. Banyak AC yang dibeli serta limbah buangan air AC dibuang begitu saja. Jumlah yang banyak tersebut menghasilkan kondensat air AC yang sangat banyak. Banyaknya air kondensat tersebut akan sia-sia jika dibuang tanpa diolah dan tanpa dimanfaatkan.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji parameter fisika, kimia, serta mikrobiologi. Tujuan tersebut digunakan untuk menentukan kelayakan kondensat air AC sebagai air minum. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif, dengan pengambilan sampel secara sampling. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh yakni parameter fisika, parameter kimia serta parameter mikrobiologi memiliki nilai yang sangat kecil dan dibawah batas ambang yang telah ditentukan. Karena itu kondensat air AC direkomendasikan sebagai air minum.  Keywords: Kondensat air AC, air minum, parameter uji
AIR KELAPA HIJAU MENURUNKAN DISMENORE PADA REMAJA PUTRI Mariene Wiwin Dolang; Marlen J. Werinusa
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 20, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v20i2.4825

Abstract

Menstrual pain or commonly known as dysmenorrhea is muscle cramps felt in the lower abdomen that appear before or during menstruation (menstruation). Menstrual pain is caused by the muscles of the uterine wall contracting, compressing the surrounding blood vessels, as a result, the oxygen supply to the uterus is blocked and triggers pain. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving green coconut water in reducing dysmenorrhoea pain in adolescent girls in the Stikes Dormitory of Pasapua Ambon. This study uses a pre-design experimental design with static group comparison: randomized control group only. The results showed that there was an effect of giving green coconut water to dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls in the Stikes Dormitory of Pasapua Ambon with p = 0.000 (p <0.05). The conclusion is that there is an effect of giving green coconut water on dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls in the STIKES Pasapua Ambon dormitory
PERUBAHAN RERATA SKOR NYERI PUNGGUNG PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH DIBERIKAN MASSAGE EFFLEURAGE Tri Nanda Sukma Nur Fatimah; Ima Syamrotul Muflihah
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 20, No 2 (2022): VISIKES (SUPLEMEN)
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v20i2Supp.5899

Abstract

Background: pregnant women will lose their balance and they will tend to stretch their back and neck which may cause their lower backbend and their lower back muscles pulled which may inflict pain. Massase therapy is oneof the non-pharmacological therapies that can reduce back pain for pregnant women, massage will reducemuscle tension and pain, increase mobility and improve blood circulation. Purpose: To find out the changes in the mean score of back pain in the third trimester of Pregnant Women before and effleurage massage inWanatawang Village, Songgom Sub-district, Brebes Regency. Method: This was pre-experimental research withone group pretest-posttest design with 25 pregnant women as the respondents. The inclusion are : pregnant women who have back pain. The data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Results: The mean score before being given effleurage massage was 6.75 andchanged to 3.56 after being given the massage with a scale of 3.91 and a p-value of 0.0000 (<0.05). The analysis results showed that there was a change of mean score before and after effleurage massage. Conclusion: effleurage massage was effective on the change of mean score of back pain in the third-trimesterpregnant women.Keywords: Effleurage Massage, Back Pain, Third Trimester Pregnant Women
KESEHATAN KESELAMATAN KERJA PETUGAS FILLING UNIT REKAM MEDIS STUDI KASUS DI RUMAH SAKIT KABUPATEN TEGAL Fitria Wulandari; Sylvia Anjani; Prasasti Wisellia; Aprilia Ayu Fadhollah
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 20, No 2 (2022): VISIKES (SUPLEMEN)
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v20i2Supp.5775

Abstract

Latar belakang: Kesehatan keselamatan kerja (k3) diterapkan agar dapat menghasilkan produktivitas kerja dengan pelayanan kesehatan yang aman, bermutu dan efektif dengan mengutamakan kepentingan pasien sesuai prosedur kesehatan. dari hasil survey awal , Petugas menggalami masalah gangguan kesehatan seperti sesak nafas, batuk dan pilek. oleh karena itu, di perlukan penelitian lebih lanjut untuk menggali informasi. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan ntuk mengetahui  risiko gangguan lingkungan kerja dan gangguan kesehatan keselamatan kerja (k3) pada petugas rekam medis dibagian filing. Metode: Penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian deskriptif, pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dalam bentuk google form yang diisi oleh kepala rekam medis dan petugas filing, analisis hasil dengan menghitung hasil jawaban responden, terhadap pertanyaan penelitian yang di berikan yaitu : persentase gangguan kesehatan, serta ketersediaan dan kepatuhan  petugas dalam  penggunaan APD, Hasil : Risiko Kecelakaan kerja yang mempunyai prosentase tertinggi di bagian filling di rumah sakit adalah tersayat dokumen, sedangkan risiko gangguan kesehatan yang sering dialami oleh petugas di kedua rumah sakit adalah pegal-pegal, sedangkan yang paling jarang di alami adalah mata perih. Di kedua rumah sakit telah tersedia APD ( alat pelindung diri ) bagi petugas, namun APD yang paling sering di gunakan adalah masker.  Diperlukan upaya lebih lanjut dari rumah sakit agar petugas lebih tertib dalam menggunakan alat pelindung diri serta mewaspadai risiko terjadinya gangguan kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja.Kata Kunci ; Kesehatan Keselamatan Kerja, Rekam Medis, APD
Analysis of Factors Related to the Risk Behavior of Diabetes Mellitus in Senior High School Students in Pemalang Regency Based on Health Belief Model Aprianti Aprianti; Rutri Vena
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 20, No 2 (2022): VISIKES (SUPLEMEN)
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v20i2Supp.5920

Abstract

Jumlah penderita Diabetes Melitus di Kabupaten Pemalang yaitu sebesar 77.843 kasus. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis faktor yang  berhubungan dengan  perilaku berisiko Diabetes Melitus pada remaja di SMA N 1 Bodeh Kabupaten Pemalang tahun 2021 berdasarkan teori health belief model. Metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X dan XI di SMA N 1 Bodeh dengan sampel sebesar 90 responden. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan stratified ramdom sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tanggal 10 Juni – 10 Juli 2021. Hasil uji univariat menunjukan responden dengan persepsi kerentanan baik (53.3%), persepsi keparahan baik (52.2%), persepsi manfaat baik (51.1%), persepsi hambatan rendah (66.7%), self-efficacy rendah (55.6%) dan perilaku tidak beresiko Diabetes Melitus (52.2%). Hasil uji bivariat menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan antara persepsi kerentanan dengan perilaku berisiko Diabetes Melitus (p-value 0.037 dan odds ratio 2.451) serta tidak ada hubungan antara persepsi keparahan, persepsi manfaat, persepsi hambatan, dan self-efficacy. Diharapkan Puskesmas dapat memberikan edukasi mengenai persepsi remaja untuk merubah perilaku beresiko Diabetes Melitus.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PERILAKU PENCARIAN INFORMASI KESEHATAN SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP KESEHATAN MENTAL MASYARAKAT KECAMATAN SUMBER KABUPATEN CIREBON Khaifa Ma&#039;sya; Sri Handayani
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 20, No 2 (2022): VISIKES (SUPLEMEN)
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v20i2Supp.5509

Abstract

COVID-19 pandemic has a huge impact in multi-sectors mainly in public health. An increase in mental health problems such as anxiety, depression, and trauma has occurred during the COVID-19 pandemic. Misleading information circulating the internet can cause anxiety and panic in society. This study aimed to analyze the correlation of health information-seeking behavior during the Covid-19 pandemic and the mental health of the community of Kecamatan Sumber, Kabupaten Cirebon.This study was quantitative with a cross-sectional study design. The data of this study was collected through interviews. The instrument used a questionnaire Health Information Seeking Behaviour (HISB) and Covid-19 Pandemic Mental Health Questionnaire (CoPaQ). The 100 respondents were selected with the proportion method. The data collection technique was accidental sampling with inclusion criteria that was more than 17 years old and are residents of the Sumber Sub-district. The data analysis method used the Pearson product-moment test.The results showed that 24% of people get information accidentally or not seeking information and most people receive/seek health information during the Covid-19 pandemic through the internet and TV. There were several types of mental health problems suffered by the people of Kecamatan Sumber, Kabupaten Cirebon; they were quality of life (mean=33,6 ; SD=9,373), trauma (mean=4,2 ; SD=2,395), paranoia (mean=4,3 ; SD=1,781), anxiety(mean=13,3 ; SD=5,149), stress (mean=4 ; SD=2,581), and social networks (mean=4,35 ; SD=2,266). The results of the Pearson product-moment test found that there was a correlation of health information-seeking behavior during the Covid-19 pandemic on the mental health of the people of the Sumber Subdistrict, Cirebon Regency (p = 0.000) and the strength of the relation between the two variables was moderate (Pearson correlation = 0.438). People need to be more concerned about mental health problems. They are suggested to improve their mental health by limiting the use of social media, keeping themselves busy with various activities, and maintaining physical health.
KECEMASAN DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KELENGKAPAN IMUNISASI DASAR BAYI PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 heni eka puji lestari; Asasih Villasari; Kartika Kartika
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 20, No 2 (2022): VISIKES (SUPLEMEN)
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v20i2Supp.5722

Abstract

Basic immunization to prevent diseases in children such as measles, rubella, and diphtheria is decreasing. The Covid-19 pandemic has resulted in the training program being constrained, such as the training schedule is not good due to the closure of the technical service place. Prior coverage of diphtheria, pertussis and tetanus (DPT3) and measles and rubella (MR1) training was reduced by more than 35% in May 2020 compared to the same time period in 2016. Researchers analyzed the relationship between anxiety and family support for basic facilities for infants during the Covid-19 pandemic. Type of research is analytic observational with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were mothers who had children aged 0-12 months who were taken by simple random sampling with a sample of 72 respondents. The variables in this study were anxiety about the impact of Covid-19, family support and complete basic equipment for infants. The measuring instrument used is a questionnaire. The test used is the Fisher's Exact Test. The results of the research on basic explanations show that most of the respondents complete the expertise of the respondents, as many as 57 (79.8%) of the total 72 respondents. There is a relationship between anxiety (p value = 0.001) and family support (p value = 0.004) with basic facilities. In conclusion, there is a relationship between the impact of covid-19 and family support for complete basic facilities for infants.