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LITE: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya

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Published by Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

ISSN : 19073607 EISSN : 25489488 DOI : -

Core Subject : Humanities, Art,

Arts Humanities

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 251 Documents

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Tindak Tutur Memuji dalam Film Kaze Tachinu Nimatul Maulida
LITE: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 15, No 1 (2019): March
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

This study aims to describe the use of Japanese compliment expression in Kaze Tachinu's movie. It includes the types of compliment, the forms of expression and the categories of compliment topics. The data of this study were taken from the utterances of characters which contain compliment expressions. The type of compliment expression, which are bound and unbound compliments, were then analyzed based on Yuan's theory. The forms of compliment expressions were analyzed based on the theories of Huang and Tseng, and the topic of compliment was analyzed by using Holmes's theory. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research with a pragmatic approach. The results of the study found 2 types of unbound compliments, they were direct and indirect compliment, each of which got 4 topics. And then for the bound compliment , there were found 13 expressive of compliments that consist of realization to complimenting directly and complimenting indirectly. Expressive forms of compliment in indirect compliment were found to be 11 forms, they are surprise, explanation, evaluation, knowing, offering reward, contrast, assumption, admiration, appreciation, request and pleasing. Direct compliment are very varied with the existence of evaluative markers, which are vocabulary that has the same meaning.Â

Teori Tindak Tutur dalam Studi Linguistik Pragmatik Akhmad Saifudin
LITE: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 15, No 1 (2019): March
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

This article explains the theory of speech acts proposed by John L. Austin and his student John R. Searle. Speech act theory is a sub-field of pragmatics. This field of study deals with the ways in which words can be used not only to present information but also to carry out actions. This theory considers three levels or components of speech: locutionary acts (the making of a meaningful statement, saying something that a hearer understands), illocutionary acts (saying something with a purpose, such as to inform), and perlocutionary acts (saying something that causes someone to act). Many view speech acts as the central units of communication, with phonological, morphological, syntactic, and semantic properties of an utterance serving as ways of identifying the meaning of speakerâ€™s utterance or illocutionary force. There are fiveÂ types of IllocutionaryÂ point according to Searle: declarations, assertives, expressives, directives, and commissives (1979:viii). A speech act, in order to be successful, needs to be performed along certain types of conditions. These conditions were categorized by the linguist John Searle, who introduced the term felicity conditions: propositional content condition, preparatory condition, sincerity condition, and essential condition.

Tuturan Melarang dalam Film Spirited Away Oktaviani Saputri
LITE: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 15, No 1 (2019): March
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

The Purpose of this study is to describe the use of directive speech acts of prohibition in the Spirited Away movie which are based on the pattern of prohibitions in Japanese. It also aims to find out the factors that influence the prohibition of speech based on the context of the conversation and categorized them into direct or indirect speech. The data of this research were taken from the utterance of the characters containing the directive speech acts of prohibition. The use of prohibition directive speech acts is analyzed based on the prohibition pattern in Japanese in accordance with the theory of Namatame. This type of research uses the qualitative descriptive research method with a pragmatic approach. From the results of data analysis it was found that the use of illocutionary speech forms directly prohibits,which are: the patterns of Â ~ V ru na, ~ te wa ikenai, ~ naide, ~ dame, and ~ janai. Ilocutionary forms are directly used by people who have strong authority over their partners. With his authority the speaker does not need to use indirect speech which usually emphasizes modesty.

Actantial Models in the Owl and the Pussy-cat: A Narrative Scheme on Poem Sarif Syamsu Rizal
LITE: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 15, No 1 (2019): March
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

The study entitled "Actantial Model in The Owl and The Pussy Cat by Edward Lear: A Narrative Scheme on Poem " revealed a narration scheme to find out three models in narration text, namely the function model, action model, and narration model realized in the poem. The approach used to solve the problem is a structuralism approach by using Greimas' Actant theoretical base. The method of data collection in this study is objective literary research. Presentation of data processing is a report using the qualitative description design. The benefits of this study are expected to be one of the developments in literary studies, especially the study of poetic literary works for future students, teachers, researchers and literary critics. The results of this study are the discussion of narration schemes, which consist of the functional model, action model, and narration model of the poem.

Model Program Intervensi Anti Bullying Berbasis Sekolah Dian Ayu Zahraini
LITE: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 15, No 2 (2019): September
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

AbstractThis research is a learning model for anti-bullying program for the school-based early childhood stages beginning with a needs analysis which later developed learning models, and construct a draft model of learning. The study begins with a preliminary study that is the study of the theory and the findings of previous studies, followed by draft learning model. The final stage is the preparation of the guide book learning model prototype anti-bullying school-based program.The results showed that young children can develop an understanding of bullying, adaptation to classroom rules against bullying, understanding of what people feel about bullying and the basic rules in the anti-bullying program, as well as the goldern rules in the Playground. The implementation of the model of anti-bullying programs in schools in Â RA At Thohirriyah showed a positive response in which children can develop an understanding of the pre-reading the question, the question of post-reading, post-reading activities, and understanding of emotions as the process of developing their social skills. Keywords: Learning, Anti-Bullying, School Based

Perubahan Makna Kata Cebong Menjelang Pemilu 2019 Marhan Pebrianto; Hanna Latifani Daniarsa; Lo Leonardo Theophilus Hielyand; Anisa Larassati
LITE: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 15, No 2 (2019): September
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

Menjelang dilaksanakannya pemilihan umum pada 17 April 2019, banyak fenomena sosial yang muncul. Salah satunya adalah fenomena Bahasa berupa Â Â umpatan-umpatanÂ yang ditujukan kepada calon presiden danÂ pendukungnya. Salah satu umpatan yang muncul berupa penyebutan kata cebong bagiÂ pasangan calon presiden nomor 01 danÂ pendukungnya.Â Kata cebong yang sebelumnya tidak umum digunakan sebagai kata umpatan, kini mengalami perubahan makna yang cukup signifikan.Â Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti mengguakan aplikasi AntConc untuk mengetahui kolokasi kelas kataÂ dan frasaÂ yang sering muncul dengan kata cebong tersebut.Â Selain itu, peneliti juga menjelaskan proses perubahan makna kata cebong dengan menggunakan teori dari (Chaer,Â 2009) sebagai acuan utama.Â Data yang digunakan berupa komentarÂ dan captionÂ pengguna Instagram dalam akun @Fakta_Elite dalam postingannya dari bulan Oktober hingga Desember 2018. Metode yang digunkan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskritif-kualitatif.Â Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kata cebong yang keluar sering bersamaan dengan kata benda berupa rezim, akun, kubu,Â dan sebagainya.Â Kata sifatÂ yang munculÂ berupa dungu, betina, panik, dan frasa semisal cebong dungu akut.Â Proses perubahan kata cebong ini termasuk prosesÂ perubahan makna totalÂ yang dilatar belakangi olehÂ adanya prosesÂ asosiasi danÂ pengembangan istilah. Kata cebongÂ tersebut bermakna ketidaksukaan atau kritik terhadapÂ calon presiden nomor urut 01 dan paraÂ pendukungnya.

Prentisstown's Institution Life Described in Patrick Ness's Novel "The Knife of Never Letting Go" Achmad Kamal; Haryati Sulistyorini
LITE: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 15, No 2 (2019): September
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

This thesis entitled Prentisstown's institution life described in Patrick Ness's Novel "THE KNIFE OF NEVER LETTING Go". This study is aimed to observing Prentisstown's insitution life truogh the general description and conflict of Todd as the main character and also the setting, and the institution life of Prentisstown. The researcher used decriptive qualitative method during this research since the aim of this study is to observed Prentisstown's institution life. The main character in this novel experiences some conflicts such as; as he was worried, frustrated, confused, and anxious with himself, and against Ben, Aaron, Mayor Prentiss, Mr. Prentiss Jr, Viola, Matthew, Prentisstown menâ€™s noises, and his knife. The setting of time that related to conflict are in the morning and at the night. Then, the setting of place that related to conflicts areÂ Prentisstown, Toddâ€™s house, Swamp, Spackle buildings, Bridge, Farbranch, Brockle Falls, Woods, Carbonel Down, Ledge, and Haven. The setting of social of Todd HewittÂ was a low class. Finally, The institution life in Prentisstiown has social structures such as mayor, advisor, the right hand of mayor, horseback armies and prentisstown armies. Those people has a norms such as Restriction against the books and teaching, men should kill the women, the tradition of boy become a man, and the symbol of the last boy in Prentisstown.Keywords : Institution life, Norms, Social stuctures, Sociology.

Humor sebagai Bentuk Pelanggaran Maksim Kerja Sama dalam Animasi Saiki Kusuo no Psinan Eka Triyana
LITE: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 15, No 2 (2019): September
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

This study aims to describe the occurrence of humor based on the cooperative principles theory by Grice (1975) and the theory of incongruity about the use cooperative principle violations in the humor of Saiki Kusuo no Psinan animation. The paradigm of this research is qualitative research with a pragmatic approach. The data source of this research is the Saiki Kusuo no Psinan animation. The data were in the form of 15 utterances containing humor. The utteranceswere then analyzed based on Grice's cooperative principles to look for violations of the cooperative principles. The utterances were also analyzed by using the theory of incongruity to see the humor formed from the utterances of the character. From the results of the sanalysis, it is concluded that humor occurs because of the violation of cooperative principles caused by the incongruent situation. In 15 utterances, there are various violations of the cooperative principles. Those are: 3 maxim of quantity violations, 1 maxim of quality violation, 4 maxim of relevance violations, and 4 maxim of manner violations.In addition, there are also 3 utterances that violated 2 maxims at once, i.e. 1 violation of maxim of quantity and relevance, 1 violation of maxim of quality and quantity, 1 violation of maxim of manner and relevance. These 15 utterances cause an incongruent situation that triggers humor.

Pandangan Dunia Akutagawa dalam Kappa Dyah Ekawati Eriolita; Sri Oemiati
LITE: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 15, No 1 (2019): March
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

Akutagawa Ryuunosuke is a great author who lived during the Taishoo era (1912-1926). According to Akutagawa, every author must have a worldly instinct as an absolute impulse of wisdom. If an artist has lost his worldly instincts, it means he has ended himself as an artist. There are two ways left, being crazy or die. Worldly instincts are meant by human desire especially for food and sex. Before Akutagawa died, he had a chance to create a very famous literary work, Kappa (1927) which tell a situation between dreams and reality. Akutagawa indirectly wanted to convey what he felt in his life through one of his works, Kappa. In this study the author uses a genetic structuralism approach that emphasizes on the synchronic meaning. It is the meaning which concernes with events in a limited period. The aim of this study was to find out Akutagawa's world views on Japanese society in the Taishoo era, towards the Ie system, religion and women. Â Kata kunci: world views, genetic structuralism, Kappa.

Bentuk Istilah-Istilah Upacara Panggih Pernikahan Adat Jawa: Kajian Etnolinguistik Listi Hanifah; Irma Apriliyani Rahayu; Septian Rinata
LITE: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 15, No 2 (2019): September
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

Upacara panggih merupakan simbol budaya yang menarik untuk dikaji terutama secara aspek kebahasaan maupun dari sisi budaya. Penelitian ini dilakukan guna mengetahui bentuk istilah-istilah yang ada dalam upacara panggih yang berada di Kabupaten Karanganyar. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Hasil analisis menggambarkan bentuk istilah yang ada dalam upacara panggih pernikahan adat Jawa adalah kata, frasa, dan klausa. Kata yang ditemukan berjumlah delapan kata, termasuk dalam kategori verba maupun nomina dengan makna leksikal bagi kata monomorfemis, serta makna gramatikal bagi kata polimorfemis. Frasa yang ditemukan berjumlah 17 frasa yang terbagi berdasarkan kategori dan satuan lingual unsur penyusunnya. Frasa dalam penelitian ini dapat dimaknai secara gramatikal. Terakhir, istilah yang ditemukan adalah istilah berbentuk klausa yang termasuk dalam klausa bebas.Â

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