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Kusairi
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Neutrino : jurnal fisika dan aplikasinya
ISSN : 19796374     EISSN : 24605999     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science,
Jurnal NEUTRINO (ISSN:1979-6374 / EISSN:2460-5999) adalah jurnal fisika yang dikelola dan diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Fisika Fakultas Sains Dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang. Jurnal NEUTRINO ini menjadi media bagi para akademisi dan praktisi untuk mengembangkan bidang fisika dan aplikasinya. Disamping itu Jurnal NEUTRINO bisa dijadikan sebagai media komunikasi ilmiah antar fisikawan baik di Indonesia juga seluruh dunia. Jurnal NEUTRINO memuat kajian-kajian fisika baik kajian teoritik, hasil eksperimen dan aplikasinya seperti fisika material, instrumentasi, komputasi, biofisika, fisika medis, fisika lingkungan, fisika teori, fisika nuklir, geofisika, elektronika, optika dan energi terbarukan. Jurnal NEUTRINO terbit 2 (dua) kali dalam setahun (April dan Oktober).
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 6 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 12, No 1 (2019): October" : 6 Documents clear
CURRENT-VOLTAGE CHARACTERISTICS OF SOLAR CELLS p-n JUNCTION ZnO AND TiO2 PARAREL ON Cu2O LAYER Fadlly, Teuku Andi; Putra, Rachmad Almi
Jurnal Neutrino:Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya Vol 12, No 1 (2019): October
Publisher : Department of Physics, Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University of Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (504.384 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/neu.v12i1.7578

Abstract

Current-Voltage Characteristics of solar cells p-n junction ZnO and TiO2 parallel in the Cu2O layer has been determined using solar irradiation. Metal oxide has been used as a semiconductor material, such as ZnO and TiO2 is an n-type semiconductor. The material has a gap energy of 3.37 eV and 3.2 eV. Thermal oxidation is applied to commercial Cu plates for 60 minutes to produce Cu2O layers as p-type semiconductors. The process varies in temperature, namely 300, 400, and 500 °C. The process of thermal oxidation on Cu plates at a temperature of 300 °C increases the impurity in the Cu2O layer. The impurity layer is CuO. Then the CuO layer formed decreases with increasing temperature thermal oxidation. CuO layer increases the efficiency of solar cells p-n junction TiO2-ZnO parallel in the layer Cu2O. The results of measurements with sunlight showed that the TiO2-ZnO/Cu2O (300) samples had the highest solar cell efficiency, which was 0.28 %.
DESIGN OF EARLY FLOOD DETECTION (EFDe) SYSTEM BASED ON IoT FOR FLOOD VOCATIONAL AREAS Alamsyah, Wan; Mutia, Eka; Ismida, Yulina; Suria, Asmadi; Putra, Rachmad Almi
Jurnal Neutrino:Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya Vol 12, No 1 (2019): October
Publisher : Department of Physics, Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University of Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (452.449 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/neu.v12i1.7596

Abstract

There is an early flood detection tool that has been successfully designed called the Early Flood Detection (EFDe) a system that uses the Internet of Things system which can be accessed by the users through a browser or an Android smartphone. In general, this tool has an accurate sensor response to the water level reading by the sensor. The time needed for the sensor to send data to the server is 10-15 seconds. The speed of this delivery time is influenced by several factors, including sensor response, server response, and the cellular network used. The EFDe system is equipped with an alarm around the location and has 10-15 second response when the indicator shows FLOOD POTENTIAL and will not stop until the signal changed to SAFE. This EFDe System is equipped with a solar panel and solar control charger and has an independent energy source that comes from the sun and stored in batteries. That is why the EFDe system is able to send information in real-time.
SOIL QUALITY MONITORING PROTOTYPE WITH HUMIDITY AND TEMPERATURE PARAMETERS FOR PADDY PLANTS Susilawati Susilawati; Iqbal Maulana
Jurnal Neutrino:Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya Vol 12, No 1 (2019): October
Publisher : Department of Physics, Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University of Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (640.264 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/neu.v12i1.7774

Abstract

Paddy is one of the most important plants in Indonesia because most of the Indonesian main food is rice. Paddy productivity can be increased by utilizing technological development. This study aims to design and make a measurement tool for soil temperature and humidity in paddy fields in the Karawang regency. This measurement tool uses Arduino mega and several sensors, the DS18B20 sensor which functions as a ground temperature sensor. Grove moisture sensor that functions as a sensor to detect soil moisture. Information for the value of these parameters will be listed on the LCD that has been installed. Data was collected in the paddy fields of Telukjambe sub-district, Karawang Regency, data collection was carried out with a depth of 2 cm and a depth of 4 cm. At a depth of 4 cm, the temperature and humidity parameters are stable, while at a depth of 2 cm the temperature parameter is stable while the humidity is unstable, and the best humidity value is at a depth of 4 cm.
THE EFFECT OF Mg-Al Wt% FOR PHASE FORMATION OF SPINEL MgAl2O4 PRODUCED BY METAL DISSOLVED METHOD Umamah, Chairatul; Pratapa, Suminar; Andi, Herman Jufri
Jurnal Neutrino:Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya Vol 12, No 1 (2019): October
Publisher : Department of Physics, Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University of Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/neu.v12i1.7816

Abstract

Synthesis of magnesium aluminate spinel powder (MgAl2O4, abbreviated as MA) were prepared by the liquid mixing method. The synthesis of MA involved Mg powders with various weight compositions (4.8; 10; 20; 30; 40; and 60%) and Al powders (95.2; 90; 80; 70; 60 and 40%) as the raw materials, which were independently dissolved in 37% HCl to form MgCl2 and AlCl3 solutions. Both solutions were then mixed and stirred for 5 hours and dried to a temperature of about 100-105°C to produce powders with different weight compositions. Each powder resulted from drying was characterized using DTA-TGA, and then calcined at 650 °C; 750 °C and 850 °C for 1 hour. The calcined powder was characterized by XRD to qualitative and quantitative analyses using Rietica. It was found that MA samples contained only MgAl2O4 and MgO as the impurity phase. The relative weight fraction of MgAl2O4 increased up to 99% for 95.2 wt% Al. Using an extrapolative approach to determine the Mg-to-Al composition, nearly pure MA, as high as 99%, was achieved at 95.2% Al and 4.8% Mg.
CHITOSAN ISOLATION AND ITS APPLICATION TO REDUCE THE CONTENT OF METAL IONS IN WELLBORE WATER Amri, Yulida; Fajri, Rahmatul; Batu, Matius Stefanus
Jurnal Neutrino:Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya Vol 12, No 1 (2019): October
Publisher : Department of Physics, Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University of Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (368.348 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/neu.v12i1.8186

Abstract

Potential water sources such as white shrimp shell waste (Penaeus merguiensis) can be used as a source of chitosan. Chitosan can be applied as an environmentally friendly adsorbent for water treatment because of its ability to adsorb metal ions. In this study, chitosan was isolated through several stages such as demineralization, deproteination, decolourization and deacetylation. The yield of chitosan obtained from this study was 17.73%. Characterization by infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) showed the absorption at 3355 cm-1 indicating the presence of amine (-NH2) and hydroxyl (-OH) groups. The absorption of the carbonyl group (-C=O) at 1642 cm-1 disappeared while the absorption of the free amine group (-NH2) at 1590 cm-1 increased indicating the successful deacetylation with a degree of deacetylation (DD) 78%. Application of chitosan in wellbore water did not affect on colour change and decreasing of iron (Fe) content due to low concentration of iron (Fe). However, chitosan can reduce the pH value of water and manganese (Mn) content. The results of ANOVA and DMRT test at 0.05 significance level showed that chitosan with various mass had different effects. The more the mass of chitosan added, the higher the content of manganese (Mn) will decrease.
NEUTRAL PH AND COLD TEMPERATURES STABILIZE THE PROTECTIVE EFFECT OF CRUDE PILI S. FLEXNERI ON THE ILEAL MUCOSA OF MICE Avin Ainur Fitrianingsih; Lailia Nur Rachma; Alvi Milliana
Jurnal Neutrino:Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya Vol 12, No 1 (2019): October
Publisher : Department of Physics, Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University of Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/neu.v12i1.15525

Abstract

Alternative therapies are being sought as a result of the rising concerns with inadequate and untrustworthy medical treatments for Shigella flexneri. The current study aimed to assess the preventive and therapeutic effects of crude pili S. flexneri on of neutral pH and cold temperature against Shigella flexneri infection in immunocompetent mice. Twenty male Swiss albino mice were randomly assigned to one of two groups: control or experimental groups. Each group was subsequently separated into four equal subgroups. In order to infect the mice, 4 weeks before infection, the experimental subgroups were given crude pili S. flexneri orally in every week (three times) until the completion of the research. After following the treatment of crude pili S. flexneri, all group infected with Shigella flexneri. The small intestines of mice were processed and analyzed for the presence of the pathological lesions. Jejunal portions were measured. The findings revealed that vaccinated mice had a statistically significant increase in the quantity of health mucose as compared to non-infected group in ileal sections. Crude pili S. flexneri was administered to the intestinal portions of all subgroups before or after the infection, and the architecture was found to be more or less normal. Our data indicate that crude pili S. flexneri in neutral pH and cold temperature is a useful preventative and a potentially effective treatment medication for S. flexneri infection.

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