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Contact Name
Juhari
Contact Email
juhari@uin-malang.ac.id
Phone
+6281336397956
Journal Mail Official
cauchy@uin-malang.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jalan Gajayana 50 Malang, Jawa Timur, Indonesia 65144 Faximile (+62) 341 558933
Location
Kota malang,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
CAUCHY: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Aplikasi
ISSN : 20860382     EISSN : 24773344     DOI : 10.18860
Core Subject : Education,
Jurnal CAUCHY secara berkala terbit dua (2) kali dalam setahun. Redaksi menerima tulisan ilmiah hasil penelitian, kajian kepustakaan, analisis dan pemecahan permasalahan di bidang Matematika (Aljabar, Analisis, Statistika, Komputasi, dan Terapan). Naskah yang diterima akan dikilas (review) oleh Mitra Bestari (reviewer) untuk dinilai substansi kelayakan naskah. Redaksi berhak mengedit naskah sejauh tidak mengubah substansi inti, hal ini dimaksudkan untuk keseragaman format dan gaya penulisan.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 438 Documents
Deep-Rasch as an Alternative to Rasch Modeling under Assumption Violations and Small Sample Sizes Santoso, Agus; Afendi, Farit Mochamad; Pardede, Timbul; Retnawati, Heri; Rafi, Ibnu; Apino, Ezi; Rosyada, Munaya Nikma
CAUCHY: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Aplikasi Vol 10, No 2 (2025): CAUCHY: JURNAL MATEMATIKA MURNI DAN APLIKASI
Publisher : Mathematics Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/cauchy.v10i2.36276

Abstract

In certain situations, it may be challenging to fully exploit the advantages of modern test theory, including Rasch modeling and item response theory (IRT), when applied to real data. Although Rasch modeling tends to be more robust than IRT for small sample sizes, it still requires that the assumptions of unidimensionality and local independence be satisfied. In practice, these assumptions are often violated, which can lead to less accurate analyses and reduced validity of the results. Deep-Rasch, which integrates deep learning with Rasch modeling, has been proposed as an alternative measurement framework to overcome these limitations. This study examines the potential of Deep-Rasch as an alternative to Rasch modeling using student response data from 17 final semester examinations at Universitas Terbuka (UT), with sample sizes ranging from 33 to 11,504 students. Most examinations consisted of 30 multiple-choice items. The analyses showed that several datasets violated one or both assumptions of Rasch modeling. Nevertheless, Deep-Rasch performed comparably to conventional Rasch modeling in estimating item difficulty and student ability parameters, as well as in predicting student responses. Remarkably, for the smallest sample size (\emph{n} = 33), Deep-Rasch exhibited slightly better performance than Rasch modeling.
Forecasting Indonesia’s Composite Stock Price Index with Semiparametric Cubic and Local Gaussian Polynomials Dewi, Mita Kornilia; Susyanto, Nanang
CAUCHY: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Aplikasi Vol 10, No 2 (2025): CAUCHY: JURNAL MATEMATIKA MURNI DAN APLIKASI
Publisher : Mathematics Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/cauchy.v10i2.36180

Abstract

The Composite Stock Price Index (CSPI) serves as a crucial indicator for assessing the performance of the Indonesian capital market, reflecting both economic conditions and investor confidence. Its movements are influenced by macroeconomic factors such as exchange rates, inflation, interest rates, and commodity prices, including oil and gold. Parametric models often fail to capture nonlinear patterns, whereas nonparametric approaches lack efficiency and interpretability. To address this gap, this study develops a semiparametric regression model that integrates a cubic polynomial for parametric effects with local polynomial estimators using Gaussian kernels for nonparametric effects. The results show that the semiparametric model is effective, yielding an MSE of 0.569747, a MAPE of 8.60%, and an R^2 of 85%. This confirms its ability to capture nonlinear dynamics in the stock market. Moreover, the model provides accurate forecasting and practical insights for investors in portfolio strategies as well as for policymakers in managing financial market stability.
Transformation of Traditional Models to AI: SLR on the Application of Machine Learning in Mortality Prediction Nuraini, Vita; Fitriyati, Nina
CAUCHY: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Aplikasi Vol 10, No 2 (2025): CAUCHY: JURNAL MATEMATIKA MURNI DAN APLIKASI
Publisher : Mathematics Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/cauchy.v10i2.35972

Abstract

The application of machine learning (ML) in actuarial science and life insurance has driven digital transformation in mortality risk prediction. This article conducts research using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) methodology with the PRISMA approach to evaluate the performance comparison between ML methods and traditional actuarial models in predicting mortality risk. This study analyzed publication trends, geographic and institutional distribution, and methodologies used in the literature published between 2019 and 2025. The results from SLR show that ML methods, especially Random Forest and XGBoost, have superior predictive accuracy compared to traditional actuarial models such as Traditional Logistic Regression and Cox Proportional Hazards. However, despite the obvious accuracy advantage, issues of interpretability and long-term stability remain a major challenge in implementing ML in the actuarial industry. This study also identifies the need for a hybrid approach combining the strengths of both methodologies to improve prediction accuracy while maintaining high interpretability. This study suggests the need for further development in the application of ML by the regulation and compliance of the insurance industry. The findings provide insights for actuarial practitioners, regulators, and academics regarding the potential and challenges of using ML in mortality risk prediction.
A Systematic Literature Review on Mean-CVaR Based Financial Asset Portfolio Weight Allocation Using K-Means Clustering Wahid, Alim Jaizul; Riaman, Riaman; Sukono, Sukono
CAUCHY: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Aplikasi Vol 10, No 2 (2025): CAUCHY: JURNAL MATEMATIKA MURNI DAN APLIKASI
Publisher : Mathematics Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/cauchy.v10i2.36590

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze the application of the Mean-Conditional Value-at-Risk (Mean-CVaR) model in the allocation of financial asset portfolio weights combined with the K-Means Clustering algorithm. The Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method is used with the PRISMA protocol through the stages of identification, screening, eligibility, and inclusion. Data is obtained from Scopus, ScienceDirect, and Dimensions databases, then selected up to six relevant primary articles. The results of the study indicate that CVaR is the dominant risk measure in portfolio optimization, while K-Means Clustering serves as a method of grouping assets to increase diversification. The optimization methods used include Genetic Algorithm, Particle Swarm Optimization, Teaching Learning-Based Optimization, and Stochastic Programming. However, direct integration between Mean-CVaR and K-Means within a portfolio weight allocation framework is still rare. This research emphasizes the need to develop a hybrid model that combines both approaches in an integrated manner, applied to a multi-asset portfolio, and validated under various market conditions to produce an optimal, adaptive, and resilient investment strategy against extreme risks.
An Integrated Circular Intuitionistic Fuzzy SWARA-TOPSIS Framework for Supplier Selection: Evidence from Pia Cap Mangkok Sahabir, Putri Rosmerry Retno; Krisnawati, Vira Hari; Marsudi, Marsudi
CAUCHY: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Aplikasi Vol 10, No 2 (2025): CAUCHY: JURNAL MATEMATIKA MURNI DAN APLIKASI
Publisher : Mathematics Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/cauchy.v10i2.36728

Abstract

In food industries, supplier evaluation and selection are strategic activities that influence product freshness, operational continuity, and supply chain sustainability. However, this process is often hindered by uncertainty and ambiguity in expert judgments. In response to these challenges, the present study proposes an integrated decision-making method that combines Circular Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set (CIFS), the Stepwise Weight Assessment Ratio Analysis (SWARA), and the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). CIFS capture uncertainty in expert opinions, SWARA determines systematic criteria weights, and TOPSIS—enhanced with the Garg et al. distance measure—ranks suppliers based on aggregated evaluations. The evaluation involves seven key criteria: flexibility, capacity, quality, service, reputation, price, and lead time, assessed across five potential suppliers. Applied to Toko Pia Cap Mangkok, a traditional snack producer in Malang, Indonesia, the method identifies lead time, capacity, and reputation as the most critical criteria. Among the alternatives, Supplier $A_1$ consistently ranks first across optimistic, pessimistic, and combined scenarios, confirming its robustness and reliability, followed by Supplier $A_2$, while others perform less competitively. This study advances fuzzy-based multi-criteria decision-making by integrating CIFS–SWARA–TOPSIS, ensuring reliable supplier selection under uncertainty and offering a replicable framework for decision-makers in the food industry.
A Remark on Resonance and Beat in a Homogeneous Linear Delay System Robby, Robby
CAUCHY: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Aplikasi Vol 10, No 2 (2025): CAUCHY: JURNAL MATEMATIKA MURNI DAN APLIKASI
Publisher : Mathematics Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/cauchy.v10i2.35283

Abstract

We consider a homogeneous system of linear delay differential equations (DDEs) with internal coupling. It is well known that such systems can exhibit oscillatory solutions via Hopf bifurcation when the system parameters, including the delay, satisfy certain critical conditions. In this paper, we show that this oscillatory behavior can lead to resonance-like amplification in one variable, even in the absence of any external forcing. The phenomenon arises when the natural frequency of the internal forcing, induced by delay and coupling, matches the system’s oscillatory mode. Furthermore, when distinct delays are introduced in each equation, a beat phenomenon naturally occurs due to the detuning between internal frequencies.
Optimal Control of Tungro Disease Spread by Considering Growth Phase and Roguing Control Amelia, Rika; Anggriani, Nursanti; Rosiman, Rosiman; Syarifudin, Abdul Gazir; Chairunnisa, Nadine Zahra; Manuela, Angellyca Leoni
CAUCHY: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Aplikasi Vol 10, No 2 (2025): CAUCHY: JURNAL MATEMATIKA MURNI DAN APLIKASI
Publisher : Mathematics Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/cauchy.v10i2.36776

Abstract

Tungro disease poses a serious threat to rice cultivation, as it is caused by a viral infection transmitted by green leafhoppers. This study develops a mathematical model to describe the spread of tungro disease by incorporating plant growth phases and control measures such as roguing. The model divides the system into two subpopulations: plants (susceptible and infected in both vegetative and generative phases) and vectors (susceptible and infected). Dynamic analysis identifies two equilibrium conditions, namely a disease-free state and an endemic state. The disease-free equilibrium is stable when the basic reproduction number is less than one, whereas the endemic equilibrium becomes stable when the reproduction number exceeds one. Sensitivity analysis using the Partial Rank Correlation Coefficient method shows that the infectivity rate and the roguing rate are the most influential parameters affecting disease transmission. An optimal control framework based on Pontryagin’s Maximum Principle is then applied to determine the most effective roguing and vector control strategies. Simulation results indicate that applying roguing during the vegetative phase markedly reduces the number of infected plants and suppresses disease spread. These findings demonstrate that combining dynamic modeling, sensitivity analysis, and optimal control provides an effective and efficient strategy for managing tungro disease in rice crops.
Function-Theoretic Operator Norm Inequalities: A Kosaki-type Generalization to Symmetric Probability Weights Albania, Imam Nugraha; Rosjanuardi, Rizky
CAUCHY: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Aplikasi Vol 10, No 2 (2025): CAUCHY: JURNAL MATEMATIKA MURNI DAN APLIKASI
Publisher : Mathematics Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/cauchy.v10i2.36905

Abstract

Operator norm comparisons play a fundamental role in matrix analysis, yet existing proofs often depend on operator means or interpolation techniques. This study provides a function-theoretic approach to operator norm inequalities. It also extends the classical two-term Heinz comparison to multi-term averages with arbitrary symmetric probability weights. Our approach translates each operator norm comparison into a scalar condition. The condition is derived from functional calculus for the left and right multiplication operators. We examine positive-definiteness and infinite divisibility through Fourier-measure representations. We also use elementary closure properties. For positive operators and any unitarily invariant norm, the two-term Heinz symmetrization is dominated by the binomial average when the exponent differs from one-half by at most one divided by twice the number of terms. For general symmetric probability weights, domination occurs exactly when the exponent lies within a specific threshold. This threshold equals the smallest positive distance from the midpoint to any index carrying nonzero weight. The proposed function-theoretic framework yields necessary and sufficient thresholds to unify the binomial and general symmetric cases.
An Extended Cryptanalysis of Peyrin on SIMON-JAMBU64/96: A Study on Reduced-Tuple Attacks Windarta, Susila; Handayani, Wuri; Susanti, Bety Hayat
CAUCHY: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Aplikasi Vol 10, No 2 (2025): CAUCHY: JURNAL MATEMATIKA MURNI DAN APLIKASI
Publisher : Mathematics Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/cauchy.v10i2.36601

Abstract

This study evaluates and verifies the cryptanalysis of Peyrin \textit{et al.} on the SIMON-JAMBU64/96 Authenticated Encryption (AE) scheme, with the aim of extending the attack to a reduced number of tuples. We adopt both formal analysis and experimental validation, constructing collision-based distinguishers under a chosen-IV model and testing them with a decryption oracle. The main contribution is the demonstration that a distinguishing attack can be performed with just two tuples, showing that JAMBU is more vulnerable than previously assumed. We provide a detailed comparison of data complexity, where the two-tuple attack achieves a lower cost in the second phase ($4 \cdot 2^{48}$ queries) than the three-tuple attack ($6 \cdot 2^{48}$), at the expense of extra verification effort in the third phase. Overall, our results confirm that the SIMON-JAMBU64/96 scheme is susceptible to distinguishing, plaintext forgery, and plaintext-recovery attacks, thereby reaffirming and extending the findings of Peyrin \textit{et al.} to scenarios with more limited adversarial resources.
Trace of the Adjacency Matrix of the Star Graph and Complete Bipartite Graph Raised to a Positive Integer Power Marzuki, Corry Corazon; Aryani, Fitri; Basriati, Sri; Muda, Yuslenita
CAUCHY: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Aplikasi Vol 10, No 2 (2025): CAUCHY: JURNAL MATEMATIKA MURNI DAN APLIKASI
Publisher : Mathematics Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/cauchy.v10i2.34255

Abstract

This research aims to derive the general form of the trace matrix of adjacency from star graphs and complete bipartite graphs with size n × n and raised to a positive integer power. To obtain the general form of the trace matrix of adjacency for these graphs, we first derive the general form of the adjacency matrix raised to a positive integer power for each given graph. The general form 14 of matrix exponentiation is proven using mathematical induction. The trace matrix of adjacency for each graph raised to a positive integer power is obtained through a direct proof based on the definition of the trace matrix. Additionally, applications of the trace matrix of adjacency from star graphs and complete bipartite graphs with size n × n and raised to a positive integer power are provided in the form of examples.

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