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Alvyn C. Hendriks
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Jurnal Koinonia : Fakultas Filsafat Universitas Advent Indonesia
Published by Universitas Advent Indonesia
ISSN : 20860935     EISSN : 23385960     DOI : prefix 10.35974/koinonia
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education,
Religion Humanities Education
Jurnal Koinonia is the research journal prepared for those who want to broaden their knowledge in the area of Biblical and Theological studies. In line with this intent, Koinonia welcomes articles coming both from national and international writers. Below is the scope of this journal: Systematic and Historical Theology, Applied Theology (Missiology, Ministry, Leadership and Management), Biblical Studies: Old Testament, New Testament, Pastoral Counseling and Christian Education.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Studi Agama
Articles 143 Documents
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Exploring Contemporary Theodicies: Fresh Insights on the Problem of Evil in an Unjust World Pane, Exson Eduaman
Jurnal Koinonia: Fakultas Filsafat Universitas Advent Indonesia Vol 16 No 2 (2024): July-December
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat Universitas Advent Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35974/koinonia.v16i2.3833

Abstract

The journal article titled "Exploring Contemporary Theodicies: Fresh Insights on the Problem of Evil in an Unjust World" investigates the problem of evil and injustice from a multidisciplinary perspective. The study reviews classical theodicies like the Augustinian, Irenaean, and Leibnizian approaches, which attempt to reconcile the existence of evil with an all-powerful, benevolent God. It also explores modern theodicies, including process theology, the free will defense, soul-making theodicy, and open theism, offering alternative explanations for the problem of evil. Additionally, the article incorporates psychological, sociological, and ethical perspectives to address the social and individual dimensions of evil and injustice. The findings emphasize the importance of deeper theological reflection, the inclusion of interdisciplinary insights, and the promotion of social justice. They also stress the cultivation of compassion, empathy, and the nurturing of faith and hope. The study calls for further research on topics such as comparative theodicies, the lived experience of evil, intersectionality, and theological perspectives on structural injustice. Ultimately, this research provides fresh insights into the problem of evil, fostering ongoing dialogue in theology, philosophy, and interdisciplinary studies, with an emphasis on justice, love, and mercy.
Covenant and Salvation in the Old Testament: Examining the role of covenants in the Old Testament as mechanisms for salvation, considering the Abrahamic, Mosaic, and Davidic covenants Manurung, Freddy
Jurnal Koinonia: Fakultas Filsafat Universitas Advent Indonesia Vol 16 No 2 (2024): July-December
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat Universitas Advent Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35974/koinonia.v16i2.3834

Abstract

This research examines the role of the Abrahamic, Mosaic, and Davidic covenants in the Old Testament as key mechanisms for salvation. Derived from the Hebrew term berith, a covenant is a divine agreement establishing a relationship between God and His people. Each covenant plays a pivotal role in salvation history, revealing God's character and redemptive plan. The Abrahamic Covenant promises land, descendants, and blessings, forming the foundation of Israel's identity. The Mosaic Covenant, given at Mount Sinai, provides the Law as a guide for righteous living. The Davidic Covenant guarantees an eternal kingdom through David’s lineage, pointing to the messianic hope. Despite their importance, there is limited research on the covenants as interconnected aspects of salvation. This study addresses key questions regarding their theological implications and relevance for modern discussions on salvation. Using qualitative methods, the research analyzes key Old Testament passages and secondary sources to explore their historical context, themes, and salvation implications. The findings reveal that these covenants illustrate God's relational approach to humanity, emphasizing grace, faith, and obedience. Understanding these covenants is essential for grasping salvation in both the Old and New Testaments. This study highlights the interconnectedness of the covenants, deepening our understanding of God's redemptive plan and its impact on contemporary theology.
The Influence of Boarding School Life on The Spiritual Development of Female Students Sianipar, Joseph; Tarigan, Nuren
Jurnal Koinonia: Fakultas Filsafat Universitas Advent Indonesia Vol 16 No 2 (2024): July-December
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat Universitas Advent Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35974/koinonia.v16i2.3885

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of life in a boarding school on the spiritual development of female students. This study was conducted at the SLA-UASN campus in the 2023-2024 Academic Year. This type of research is quantitative. Data sources were obtained by distributing questionnaires to female students living in the SLA-UASN girls dormitory. The population in this study consisted of 132 female students and the number of junior high/high schools was 58, and the Special Dormitory was only 18 people. With the probability sampling technique, a sample of 70 female students living in the SLA-UASN female dormitory was obtained. The analysis technique used was a simple linear regression analysis technique. The results of this study indicate that life in a boarding school (X) has a positive and significant effect on the spiritual development (Y) of female students at the SLA UASN campus in the 2023-2024 Academic Year. life in a boarding school can have an influence of 70.6% on spiritual development.
Miracle Healing On Sabbath: An Exegesis Of Mark 3:1-6 Pandeirot, Brian
Jurnal Koinonia: Fakultas Filsafat Universitas Advent Indonesia Vol 17 No 1 (2025): January-June
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat Universitas Advent Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35974/koinonia.v17i1.3852

Abstract

The Sabbath, a cornerstone of biblical theology, embodies God’s creation, sanctification, and covenant with humanity. Over time, its observance became heavily burdened with legalistic stipulations, especially during the intertestamental period. These additions distorted its purpose, culminating in tensions between Jesus and Jewish leaders, particularly the Pharisees. Mark 3:1–6 portrays a critical confrontation where Jesus heals a man with a withered hand on the Sabbath, challenging rigid interpretations while emphasizing the day’s restorative essence. Scholarly discourse reflects diverse views on this episode. Some propose that Jesus redefined the Sabbath by prioritizing humanitarian acts, while others interpret it as a confrontation against Pharisaic legalism. Prior studies lack an in-depth exploration of Mark 3:1–6 within its historical and grammatical context. This study bridges these gaps by examining Mark 3:1–6 through a historical-grammatical lens, exploring its theological implications. It hypothesizes that Jesus’ Sabbath healing reaffirms the day’s divine intent as one of restoration and salvation, countering the prevailing legalism and redefining its role in the covenantal relationship.
Exploring the Life and Legacy of Stephen Haskell: Pioneer of Adventist Theology and Education Hutabarat, Franklin
Jurnal Koinonia: Fakultas Filsafat Universitas Advent Indonesia Vol 17 No 1 (2025): January-June
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat Universitas Advent Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35974/koinonia.v17i1.3942

Abstract

Stephen Haskell (1833–1922) was a pivotal figure in the early development of the Seventh-day Adventist Church, making profound contributions to its theology, evangelistic efforts, and educational framework. This research investigates Haskell’s life and legacy, with a focus on his role as a theological pioneer and educational advocate. Haskell’s early conversion to the Adventist faith set the stage for his significant involvement in spreading the movement's message. As one of the church’s first theologians, Haskell helped shape core Adventist doctrines, particularly through his influential works on Biblical interpretation and the relationship between prophecy and Adventist beliefs. In addition to his theological contributions, Haskell’s vision for Adventist education played a crucial role in the establishment of schools that were designed to offer both spiritual and academic development. His support for educational institutions was instrumental in shaping a system that emphasized holistic learning, grounded in Christian principles. This research also highlights Haskell's leadership in early missionary efforts, particularly in the establishment of churches and outreach initiatives across North America. By analyzing Haskell's writings, missionary endeavors, and leadership within the church, this study explores his lasting influence on both Adventist theology and education. Haskell’s multifaceted contributions laid the foundation for the growth of Adventism in the 20th century, with his emphasis on theological integrity and educational advancement continuing to resonate in Adventist institutions today. Ultimately, Stephen Haskell's legacy as a pioneer of Adventist thought and education remains central to the identity of the Seventh-day Adventist Church.
Surrendering Worries to God Through a Philosophical and Theological Perspective on 1 Peter 5:7 in the Context of the Seventh-day Adventist Church budiyanto, wahyu; Pardosi, Milton T.
Jurnal Koinonia: Fakultas Filsafat Universitas Advent Indonesia Vol 17 No 1 (2025): January-June
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat Universitas Advent Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35974/koinonia.v17i1.3983

Abstract

This study examines the philosophical and theological meaning of 1 Peter 5:7 within the framework of the Seventh-day Adventist Church. The study begins with the exegesis process of the text of 1 Peter 5:7, in order to understand its original meaning in the historical, linguistic, and pastoral context of the author to the Christian congregation. This verse emphasizes the importance of leaving all worries to God, a concept that is relevant in the context of an anxious life. Using theological hermeneutics and existentialistic philosophical approaches, this study explores the relationship between faith, reason, and free will in the practice of surrender to God. Ellen G. White's writings show that worry is often used by Satan to weaken faith, while surrender to God is an active act that strengthens man's spiritual relationship with Him. From a philosophical perspective, Soren Kierkegaard's thinking on the leap of faith and Stoicism regarding the acceptance of the uncontrollable also enriched the theological understanding of this verse. This study concludes that the concept of surrendering worries in 1 Peter 5:7 is not just a passive attitude, but an integration of faith and rationality that allows humans to face life's challenges with calm and complete trust in God.
The Concept of God's Timelessness Affects Religious Beliefs Pane, Exson Eduaman
Jurnal Koinonia: Fakultas Filsafat Universitas Advent Indonesia Vol 17 No 1 (2025): January-June
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat Universitas Advent Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35974/koinonia.v17i1.4076

Abstract

This research examines the concept of timelessness and its significant implications for religious beliefs, focusing on theological, ethical, and spiritual dimensions. Employing a qualitative methodology, the study analyzes theological texts, ethical frameworks, and spiritual practices across various religious traditions to explore how the attribute of timelessness shapes believers' understanding of the divine. Timelessness, as an attribute of God, emphasizes His eternal and unchanging qualities, influencing believers’ perceptions of their relationship with the divine and fostering a sense of intimacy and transcendence. Ethically, the belief in a timeless God provides a framework for moral decision-making, reinforcing the idea of absolute truths rooted in divine will. This perspective cultivates a sense of responsibility and accountability among believers, shaping their concepts of justice and mercy. Spiritually, the concept of timelessness impacts practices such as prayer, worship, and meditation, encouraging individuals to seek experiences of transcendence and connection with the eternal. Mindfulness and contemplative practices allow believers to cultivate a sense of presence that enriches their spiritual lives. The implications of timelessness on religious beliefs are profound, influencing theological understandings, ethical frameworks, and spiritual practices. Engaging with the concept of timelessness invites believers to explore the depths of their faith and spirituality, recognizing the connection between the eternal and the temporal. This research highlights the importance of timelessness in fostering a deeper sense of connection, purpose, and meaning in the lives of believers, encouraging a holistic approach to faith that transcends the confines of time.
An Evaluation of Bert B. Beach's Views on Ecumenism Langhu, Koberson
Jurnal Koinonia: Fakultas Filsafat Universitas Advent Indonesia Vol 17 No 1 (2025): January-June
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat Universitas Advent Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35974/koinonia.v17i1.4078

Abstract

Bert Beverly Beach (1928-2022) was the leading Adventist theologian and an authority on Christian ecumenism. His foremost contribution to Adventist theology is his magnum opus, Ecumenism: Boon or Bane? He presents a broad overview of both the historical backgrounds and the major current issues of concern regarding the modern ecumenical movement. Beach died in 2022 but his views are well and alive. They have been a point of controversy and debate among Adventist theologians. The main purpose of the study is to review whether Beach’s views on ecumenism are consistent with the development of Adventists’ attitude to ecumenism in its mission. It employs a literary research methodology based on available historical and theological data. The study reveals that Beach possesses a positive outlook on ecumenism, advocating for Adventists to engage in dialogue and collaboration with other Christian denominations. However, it fails in some major aspects, such as the potential dilution of Adventist distinctiveness. The Adventist Church continues its engagement in ecumenical activities while upholding its theological distinctiveness. Thus, Beach’s views while not accepted in their entirety are acknowledged and valued for shaping the Church’s approach to ecumenism.
Reexamining Alexander Mclearn’s Role In Adventist Education: Implications For Adventist Education Today Sinaga, Yoanes
Jurnal Koinonia: Fakultas Filsafat Universitas Advent Indonesia Vol 17 No 2 (2025): July-December
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat Universitas Advent Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35974/fcf5t580

Abstract

This article examines the controversial leadership of Alexander McLearn as President of Battle Creek College (1881–1882) and its relevance for renewing Adventist education in Indonesia’s Merdeka Belajar era. McLearn, a former Baptist minister turned Seventh-day Adventist, clashed with Goodloe Harper Bell over student discipline and gender relations, reflecting tensions between tradition and educational reform in early Adventist schooling. Using a biographical narrative method and archival sources, this study analyzes McLearn’s student-centered disciplinary approach, which anticipated Ellen G. White’s holistic educational philosophy but conflicted with institutional norms. The findings emphasize the importance of flexible leadership and character-based discipline. In response to declining enrollment in Indonesian Adventist schools, this article reinterprets McLearn as a misunderstood innovator and suggests integrating digital learning with Adventist values to address contemporary educational challenges. .
Holistic Recovery: Integration of Emotional, Social, and Spiritual Support Extended Family for Parentless Children at HKBP Pardamean Tambun, Roy Haries Ifraldo
Jurnal Koinonia: Fakultas Filsafat Universitas Advent Indonesia Vol 17 No 2 (2025): July-December
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat Universitas Advent Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35974/an38re83

Abstract

Parentless is a condition of parental absence that significantly impacts children's emotional, social, and spiritual development. Data shows 20.9% of children in Indonesia live without father presence, with 408,347 divorce cases in 2024. This study aims to describe the impact of parentless conditions and explore the role of extended family as a holistic recovery strategy for parentless children at HKBP Pardamean. A qualitative method with descriptive approach was employed through literature study and interviews with 6 parentless children. Research findings indicate that parentless conditions cause prolonged trauma, emotional regulation difficulties, excessive anxiety, social interaction problems, societal stigma, and spiritual identity crisis. Extended family proved to provide support in four dimensions: emotional-psychological, parental figure substitution, financial-material, and social status recovery. All respondents confirmed receiving comprehensive support from their extended family. Extended family plays a vital role as an effective alternative support system addressing parentless impacts. This integration model successfully helps children recover from trauma and remain connected to social-spiritual values, providing practical contributions to alternative parenting strategies within Indonesian cultural context.

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