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Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology

Psychology
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Published by Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

ISSN : 20883219 EISSN : 24608467 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health, Education,

Education Public Health

Journal of Educational, Health, and Community Psychology (JEHCP) published an article, and empirical study that have originality, novelty and fill the gap of knowledge, that focused on educational psychology, health psychology and community psychology. JEHCP is an open access peer reviewed, multidisciplinary journal that publishes quality studies related to psychology. JEHCP is interdisciplinary in approach, and includes to reports of qualitative case studies, quantitative experiments and surveys, mixed method studies, action researches, meta-analyses, and discussions of conceptual and methodological issues. The field of educational psychology includes the effectiveness of educational interventions, the psychology of teaching, and the social psychology of schools as organizations, motor skills and other psycho-physiological processes; cognitive development involving areas such as problem solving, language acquisition; social, personality, and emotional development; self-concept and identity formation. The field of Health Psychology includes the stress-related ilnesses, the health coping strategy, resiliency, work on health attitudes and behaviour, health locus of control, quality of life in chronic disease, influence of emotion on health and health-related behaviours, psychological interventions in health and disease as well as psychological aspects of prevention. The field of Community Psychology includes research, evaluation, assessment and intervention, and review articles that deal with human behavior in community settings. Articles of interest include descriptions and evaluations of service programs and projects, studies of youth, parenting, and family development, methodology and design for work in the community, the interaction of groups in the larger community, and criminals and corrections.

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Articles 12 Documents

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Search results for , issue "Vol 8 No 3 September 2019" : 12 Documents clear

VALIDITY TEST FOR SHORT GRIT SCALE (GRIT - S) DUCKWORTH ON INDONESIAN MILLENNIALS Nugroho Dwi Priyohadi; Fendy Suhariadi; Fajrianthi Fajrianthi
Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology Vol 8 No 3 September 2019
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jehcp.v8i3.13870

ABSTRACTÂ This study aims to test the validity and reliability of Grit as a measuring device which was initially developed by Duckworth and Quinn (2009). As commonly known, Grit performs as a research variable in the field of personality psychology, and educational psychology. It is also developed to optimize employeesâ€™ performance in some corporations; hence, it also encompasses the study of industrial and organizational psychology and includes some dimensions of perseverance and passion. Grit Scale has proven to be valid when it tested on military cadets in the USA; however, in order to obtain more validity, it needs to be tested again in Indonesia. Using 200 millennials in Surabaya, Indonesia, as research subjects, this research was conducted between April and July 2019. Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) was performed using Analysis of Structural Moment (AMOS) and proved to be valid. Moreover, Short Grit Scale (Grit-S) was also proven to be valid and reliable with ê“2 = 20.97; probability value = 0.138; RMSEA = 0.045; CFI = 0.972; GFI = 0.976; and AGFI = 0.941. While the composite reliability set was recorded at 0.82. Hence, it is concluded that Short Grit Scale is valid and reliable to be tested on Indonesian millennials.Â Keywords: Grit-S, perseverance, passion, millennials

The Maternal Role On Emotional Competence Development of Early Childhood Yustina Yettie
Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology Vol 8 No 3 September 2019
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

AbstractEmotional competence is a multi-dimensional construct, consists of the skills to recognize and understand emotions, express emotions appropriately, and regulate emotions. Emotional competence develops very rapidly during preschool age and helps the child's success in fulfilling the developmental task of that age, such as building a positive relationship with the social environment, regulating emotion in social interaction, as well as learning skills such as concentrating and following the teacher's direction. A number of studies also proved emotional competence as the predictor of social competence and academic competence of children. This article aims to discuss the theoretical review and research review on the maternal role in the development of children's emotional competence. It was found that mother has a protective factor through attachment and emotional socialization. Secure attachment helps the child to regulate negative emotions. Conversely, insecure attachment results in inadequate emotional regulation skills. Through the socialization of emotions by the mother, children learn to recognize emotions, express emotions, and regulate emotions. The maternal role is also related with cultural frames. Suggestions are given for further research on conceptual definition, instruments, and interventions to optimize the emotional competence of early childhood.Keywords: attachment, emotional socialization, emotional competence, early childhood

Fake Love or True Love? Sacrificial Love as the Essence of Love of Work Phenomenon in Indonesian Elite Forces Aulia Aulia; Fathul Himam; Rahmat Hidayat; Arief Budiarto
Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology Vol 8 No 3 September 2019
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

AbstractÂ The purpose of this study was to explore the essence of the love of work phenomenon based on the experience of soldiers in elite forces. This study used a qualitative approach with a grounded phenomenology perspective. The strategy used in this study was maximal variation sampling, namely soldiers in elite forces of the Army (Kopassus), Navy (Kopaska), and Air Force (Korpaskhas), who ranked Enlisted, Non-Commissioned Officer, and Officer and were willing to participate in the study. Data collection was done through in-depth interviews. The data obtained were then analyzed using the MaxQda 12 program. The results of the study show that the essence of love of work is sacrifice. Love of work is constructed as a relationship of positive emotions between workers and their work that occurs reciprocally, is strong and has a deep meaning that is marked by the existence of sincere sacrifices when carrying out their work. The love that elite members have for their work is characterized by zeal, closeness, loyalty, and heartiness in work.Â Keywords: love of work, sacrifice, elite forces.Â

Optimizing Happiness at Work in Female Correctional Officer Anggun Resdasari Prasetyo
Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology Vol 8 No 3 September 2019
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Happiness at work is a central issue that needs to be investigated within the scope of work psychology, especially as a means for building positive characteristics of female correctional officers both individually, family and institutions. the subjects involved were 170 female correctional officers in Cipinang Class I, Narcotics Prison, Pondok Bambu Class IIA, and Salemba Class IIA. The main method to be used in this study was to use a quantitative approach. In this study the researchers conducted several objectives, including: 1.) Testing psychometric properties of work happiness measurement tools on the Oxford Happiness Questionnaire and Work Happiness Scale, 2.) Identifying factors that predict Work Happiness in Women's Correctional Officers, and 3.) Test the differences in work happiness in terms of work units. The results of the multiple linear regression analysis using the stepwise model show that the psychosocial climate safety and work engagement variables contribute 33.7% to work happiness, with a value of R = 0.581, F = 40,445, p

SURVIVORS OF SEX TRAFFICKING: HOW COULD THEY REVIVE? Ike Herdiana; Suryanto Suryanto; Musta'in Mashud; Wiwin Hendriani
Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology Vol 8 No 3 September 2019
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

The aim of this study is to identify factors which support survivors of sex trafficking to be resilient after their experience of trafficking. This is a qualitative study using case study approach. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with female sex trafficking survivors. The data analysis employed thematic analysis developed by Braun and Clark (2006). Result reveals some risk factors which survivors encountered, including personal factor, family poverty, family disintegration and disfunction, negative peer influence and juvenile delinquency, unsupportive community, and public stigma. Resilient survivors could basically overcome those risks and were supported by some personal protective factors, such as belief system, self-efficacy, effective coping skill, and personal motivation. Protective support could also be socially sourced, such as from family, peers, and shelter.Key words: resilience, risk factor, protective factor, social support, survivor, sex trafficking

Victimisation from Three Types of Intimate Partner Aggression and Mental Health Concomitants Among Women in Pakistan Taalia Khan; Karin Ã–sterman; Kaj BjÃ¶rkqvist
Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology Vol 8 No 3 September 2019
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

The aim of the study was to compare associations between three types of female victimization from intimatepartner aggression (IPA) and their mental health concomitants. A questionnaire was completed by 569 relatively well-educated women in Pakistan (97.3% had at least a Bachelorâ€™s degree). The mean age was 31.4 years (SD 9.1), and the age range was between 18 and 70 years. The questionnaire included scales for measuring victimization from physical aggression, verbal aggression, and indirect aggressive social manipulation perpetrated by the husband against the wife, and four subscales from the Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI): depression, anxiety, obsessive-compulsive symptoms, and somatization. Victimization from verbal aggression was the most common type, followed by indirect aggression, while physical aggression was the least common. All three types of IPA were significantly associated with all four BSI subscales and most strongly with indirect aggression, while physical aggression showed the weakest associations.Â Keywords:Â Intimate partner aggression, physical, verbal, indirect, mental health, Pakistan

Acculturation Strategy of Alor Community in Java Faqihul Muqoddam
Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology Vol 8 No 3 September 2019
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Java is one of the region into the purpose of Alor community to stay and settle in, it will show the contact between Alor culture and Java culture. This research aims to describe acculturation strategy of Alor community in Java. The research used qualitative tradition with ethnography approach. Data collection used observation and in-depth interview techniques. Data were analyzed by three stages of Flow Model analyze, that is data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusion. The result showed that (1) Alor organization in Java can help in increasing solidarity and sense of belonging of Alor culture, (2) They have a problem in the language and the emergence of prejudice, (3) Integration is acculturation strategy used by Alor community in Java, but they are only interested to know, not to apply it. The conclusion showed that Alor community uses integration strategy in their acculturation process with Javanese culture.

Outgroup residents attitude towards the existence of special Islamic housing Hendro Prabowo; Mahargyantari P Dewi; Henny Regina Salve; Afmi Fuad
Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology Vol 8 No 3 September 2019
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jehcp.v8i3.12688

A gated community is a gated residential area its mean as a term with a negative connotation related to social segregation. Today there has also been a growing upper-class housing that is devoted to Muslims in Jakarta. One of them is Light Islamic Townhouse in East Jakarta. This case study examines the attitude of the out-group resident to the housing, where the out-group resident is the same neighborhood with the resident of the housing (living in the same Rukun Tetangga). With interviewed to 16 participants and did participant observation, the results show that middle class from the out-group resident consider the existence of the housing as closed, unwilling to blend, and exclusive. While the lower class from the out-group resident considered the existence of the housing to be positive and profitable because of cross-subsidies. Practical and theoretical implications are discussed.Â Keywords: attitude, out-group, gated community.

How to make grounded the preferred approach to psychological research? A review ika febrian kristiana; suryanto suryanto; wiwin hendriani
Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology Vol 8 No 3 September 2019
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Grounded theory has proven to be a very popular methodological choice for researchers in areas such as education, health, and social since 1960. This review aims to identify and describe the use of grounded theory in the field of psychology. The online database was used as a source including psycINFO, ScienceDirect, and Proquest. There are (N = 18) articles resolved through the screening process by setting exclusion or inclusion criteria. The results of the review on the application of grounded theory in psychology research can be grouped in several points including how to write the title of research, research objectives, to step-by-step grounded theory implementation, technically ranging from researcher attitude, role, and treatment to literature, data collection, its findings. Two grounded theory versions are identified (i.e, classic grounded theory and constructivist) and described in detail the technical applications that can be chosen by the researcher by considering the differences (strengths and weaknesses) between the two. Understanding and disciplined and consistent application of grounded theory will help contribute either in the building, developing, or filling the theoretical gaps that exist.Keywords: classic grounded theory, constructivist grounded theory, psychologyÂ

Career Adaptability of Marine Cadets: A Descriptive Study Wiwik Sulistiani; Dewi Retno Suminar; Wiwin Hendriani
Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology Vol 8 No 3 September 2019
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Issues pertaining to career often arise during higher education period. Common problems during such period of career development include choosing, deciding, and maintaining a career, including maintaining oneâ€™s choice of career. The aim of this study is to describe the career adaptability of shipping cadets. Participants are shipping cadets from a private university in Surabaya, Indonesia. Data was collected using an Indonesian version of Career Adaptability scale (CAAS). Result provides description on cadetsâ€™ career adaptability, as follows: 8% was categorized as â€œlowâ€, 23.2% â€œmoderateâ€, and 76% â€œhighâ€. Comparison of standard deviations shows that the career adaptability of shipping cadets had low variation. Percentages of each indicator are as follows: the indicator of â€œconcernâ€ ranked first (26.41%), â€œcontrolâ€ at second (25.85%), â€œconfidenceâ€ at third (24.24%), and â€œcuriosityâ€ at fourth (23.47%). It shows that all indicators of career adaptability among shipping cadets played roles in shaping career adaptability and have balanced similarities.

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