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INDONESIA
JEJAK
Published by Universitas Negeri Semarang
ISSN : 1979715X     EISSN : 24605123     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan p-ISSN 1979-715X | e-ISSN 2460-5123 is a scientific journal that contains the results of research and theoretical studies in the field of economic development, especially on matters of economic policy in Indonesia was published by the Department of Economic Development, Faculty of Economics, Semarang State University and Indonesian Economics Bachelor Society.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 860 Documents
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PENGARUH CADANGAN WAJIB MINIMUM DAN TINGKAT SUKU BUNGA TERHADAP INFLASI DI INDONESIA Sir, Yesi Aprianti
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 5, No 1 (2012): March 2012
Publisher : Semarang State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v5i1.4632

Abstract

The study aimed to measure the impact of monetery policy issued by Bank of Indonesia (BI), that has the authority, on the inflation happening in Indonesia. Empirical variables included minimum mandatory reservesin minimum mandatory giro (X1) and interest rate of BI (X2) towards the inflation development (Y) in Indonesia. The research used quarterly data in 1993-2009. Monetery policyis intended to increase the amount of Statutory and BI rate and to lower the inflation. This means tha tthe inflation and monetary policy had negative relationship. Simple Regression with double log was employed to analyze the data. The research confirmed that there was apositive effect between inflation and monetary policy. The statutory reserves and interest rates had a positive and significant impact on inflation in Indonesia in the short term. It means that the increase of compulsory reserves and BI rate will be accompanied bythe increase of inflation.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur pengaruh kebijakan bank sentral sebagai otoritas moneter (Bank Indonesia) atas penekanan inflasi di Indonesia. Variabel empiris uang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah cadangan wajib minimum yaitu giro wajib minimum (X1) dan tingkat suku bunga yaitu BI rate (X2) terhadap perkembangan inflasi (Y) di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan data semesteran pada periode 1993-2009. Kebijakan moneter dilakukan dengan menaikan besaran Giro Wajib Minimum dan BI rate, dengan harapan akan menurunkan tingkat inflasi, artinya inflasi & kebijakan moneter memiliki hubungan negatif. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi seder­hana secara double log.Hasil penelitian menunjukan adanya pengaruh positif antara inflasi dan kebijak­an moneter. GWM dan tingkat suku bunga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap inflasi di Indonesia dalam jangka pendek. Artinya kenaikan cadangan wajib dan BI rate akan diiringi dengan kenaikan inflasi. 
POTENSI EKONOMI DAERAH DALAM PENGEMBANGAN UKM UNGGULAN DI KABUPATEN SEMARANG Rusdarti, R
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 3, No 2 (2010): September 2010
Publisher : Semarang State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v3i2.4657

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe the phenomenon of SMEs superior and superior product, superior type of SMEs superior product and formulating policy strategy, in accordance with hte potential of SMEs in Ungaran, Semarang Regency. This research was conducted using the method of documentation with secondary data from the books in BPS and Bapeda Semarang Regency period 2004-2008. Method of assessment approaches and processes to find different types of SMEs and excellent potential in these areas would use a SWOT analysis method and Location Quotient (LQ).The results showed that: (1) Potential sectors that could be driving the manufacturing sector, in terms of small scale industries (SMEs) is a type of food and beverage industry, and traditional medicines. Processing industry is a sector basis and the biggest contributor to economic growth in the district of Semarang. Potential sectors that could be driving the manufacturing sector, in terms of small scale industries (SMEs) is a type of food and beverage industry, and traditional medicines. Processing industry is a sector basis and the biggest contributor to economic growth in the district of Semarang. (2) Policy strategy that can be applied based on the SWOT analysis are: (a) Strength Strategy Opportunity (SO), local product development, utilization of water resources potential to be a mineral water companys industrial sector, (b) Weakness Opportunity Strategy (WO), to realize the industrial area which mengutakan local raw materials such as: industry tempeh, tofu, crackers, chips and other variations that do not rely on raw materials imported from abroad. Utilizing the barren land to build industrial park, (c) Strategy Treath Strength (ST), the industrial sector become a leading sector, cooperation with other regions in pemanfataan pemanfataan water resources and tourist villages, and (d) Strategies Treath Weakness (WT), improve facilities and infrastructure, improving workforce skills for small industries to maintain and or improve the quality of its products.It is suggested local goverment should remain small support industry to remain a leading sector in a way makes it easy for small industry in the necessary permits and acces capital and marketing and increasing skill of its workforce. 
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KONSUMEN TERHADAP PERMINTAAN PERUMAHAN Marpaung, Grace Natalia
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 4, No 2 (2011): September 2011
Publisher : Semarang State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v4i2.4647

Abstract

The area of Perumahan Griya Sekar gading, Puri Sartika, Permata Savira, Trangkil Sejahtera, and Bukit Sukorejo Gunungpati located near State University of Semarang is the development area for housing. Empirical evidence suggests that the location of the house became one of the factors that affect consumers in choosing housing. Location to be the third strongest factor for most consumers still have an opinion, as long as its location can be reached by motor vehicle and driving is not a problem but with home prices are cheap. It can be taken into consideration by the developers of residential areas to have a policy in determining house prices in the future. Regression analysis is used in this study.Kawasan Perumahan Griya Sekar Gading, Puri Sartika, Permata Savira, Trangkil Sejahtera, dan Bukit Sukorejo yang terletak di Kecamatan Gunungpati dekat dengan Universitas Negeri Semarang merupakan kawasan pengembangan. Bukti empirik menunjukkan bahwa lokasi rumah menjadi salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi konsumen dalam memilih perumahan. Lokasi menjadi faktor terkuat ketiga karena sebagian konsumen masih memiliki pendapat yang menyatakan bahwa asalkan lokasi itu dapat dijangkau dengan menggunakan kendaraan bermotor dan bermobil tidak menjadi masalah tetapi dengan harga rumah yang murah. Hal ini dapat dijadikan pertimbangan oleh pihak pengembang kawasan perumahan untuk memiliki kebijakan dalam menentukan harga rumah di kemudian hari. Adapun dalam penelitian ini digunakan analisis regresi.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN BUDAYA KEWIRAUSAHAAN UNTUK MENGURANGI PENGANGGURAN DAN KEMISKINAN Maisaroh, Siti; Sukhemi, S
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 4, No 1 (2011): March 2011
Publisher : Semarang State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v4i1.4638

Abstract

The purpose of this study to identify and seek answers through the establishment of community empowerment model in order to reduce unemployment and poverty.The research was conducted in District Dlingo Bantul, especially in the Village Muntuk. The method of research is conducted with sample survey methods, namely the households respondent sample of the poor and unemployed citizens voted in the village. Data analysis in this study is more designed in the form of qualitative descriptive analysis and SWOT analysis model. The study identified several strategic fundamental potential and central issues as the capital base in the formation of citizens empowerment model, namely: the still high social capital, productive work ethic, the local potential (bamboo handicraft business), technical factors, human capital, productive and entrepreneurial culture. Besides institutional characteristics and conditions of social, economic, cultural and political communities remain conducive and good interaction with various national and local government programs, so it can be a major contributing factor in the formation of community empowerment model in order to solve the problems of unemployment and poverty independently and sustainable. The existence of common perception of the strength and support of stakeholders from sub village, village and district to empower entrepreneurial culture of the residents. Thus, it is recommended the assistance and review of the action also further research and analysis. Assistance is needed only at the beginning of the establishment of the implementation of citizen empowerment model for more effective, efficient and easily applied of model implementation, so that in the future can be done independently and sustainable.
PENENTU UPAH REGIONAL: TENAGA KERJA TERDIDIK (SKILLED LABOR) DAN TIDAK TERDIDIK (UNSKILLED LABOR) DI INDONESIA Nihayah, Dyah Maya; Kusumantoro, K
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 3, No 1 (2010): March 2010
Publisher : Semarang State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v3i1.4662

Abstract

The wage have impacts on poverty, living standards and the incentive to improve labor productivity (human capital), in particular, for economic growth. Regional decentralization has implications, which, they must be developed regional endowment to get the efficiency in production process. So it is interesting to examine the importance of regional characteristics in the observed variability of regional wage in Indonesia. Based on this idea, the objective of this study is to examine the contribution of regional characteristics to the regional wage differential in Indonesia. Data supplied by the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics during 2003 – 2007. In this study used 3 model; Ordinary Least Square (OLS), Co-Varian Model and Generalized Least Squared (GLS). Then, the most effective model based on the smallest standard error was chosen to estimate regional characteristics in the observed variability of regional wage inIndonesia. The result showed that the regional characteristics, particularly skilled or unskilled labor, play an important role in determining the wage differentials in region. The empirical evidence presented that regional economic growth and the existing of high skilled labor in labor market have positive impact toward spatial wage. Then, skilled labor and unskilled will give negative influence in regional wage. The points out is laboring existence with level education or skilled level, despite not works or was working have influence toward the regional wage. Therefore, labors policy is expected gets focused on given specialization corresponds to that region characteristics.
STRATEGI KEBIJAKAN PENGELOLAAN POLDER TAWANG SEBAGAI PENGENDALI BANJIR DENGAN PENDEKATAN ANALYSIS HIERARCHY PROCESS (AHP) Suseno, Deky Aji; Sunarto, St
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 5, No 1 (2012): March 2012
Publisher : Semarang State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v5i1.4625

Abstract

The research aimed to seek factors causing ineffectiveness of Polder Tawang; the loss due to rob, the need, and the priority scale program in optimizing the polder. Its locus was Semarang city, especially areas located nearby the polder affected by rob such as Johar, Jurnatan, and Tawan station. Data was gathered by conducting interview, observation, and documentation. To analyze the data, description and Analysis Hierarchy Process (AHP) were employed. The result revealed that there were barriers in the management of Tawang Polder. The internal barriers were the broken water pump, leaking pump, unwaterproof polder, and polder which has less capacity over the water, and area which has less capacity to obsorb the water. The external factors were conflict areas, unwell managed infrastructure and rubbish, and inappropiate drainage system. These conditions led to some losses. They were the two working hours loss, and 11-15% downfall of turnover. Hence, there is a need to manage Tawang Polder either internally or externally. The internal ones are draining pump, waterproof pond, and absorption area determination. The external ones are independent polder management enabling the focus of the work, the involvement of consultant, monitoring , and better participation to optimize the polder. The priority programs resulted from AHP analysis were found to be government policy, infrastructure aspect, social and technical management aspect. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui faktor-faktor penyebab belum efektifnya Polder Tawang meliputi bentuk dan nilai kerugian yang diderita akibat rob,kebutuhan yang diperlukan, skala prioritas optimalisasi. Lokasi penelitian ini adalah Kota Semarang, khusus di daerah – daerah sekitar Polder Tawang yang terkena rob seperti kawasan Johar, Jurnatan, dan Stasiun Tawang. Pengumpulan data dengan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dan Analysis Hierarchy Process (AHP). Hasil penelitian adalah terdapat hambatan – hambatan dalam pengelolaan Polder Tawang. Hambatan internal adalah kerusakan pompa air, pipa yang bocor, kolam polder tidak kedap air, dan kapasitas polder yang tidak sesuai dengan kapasitas debit air yang masuk dan tidak sesuai dengan wilayah tangkapan air. Hambatan eksternal lahan yang masih dalam perselisihan, pengelolaan sarana belum baik, sampah dan subsistem drainase tidak sesuai. Kerugian masyarakat turunnya jam kerja rata–rata 2 jam dan penurunan omset 11-15%. Kebutuhan pengelolaan Polder Tawang yaituinternal dan eksternal. Kebutuhan internal yaitu perlu pompa pembuangan, kolam yang kedap air dan penetapan catchment area. Eksternal adalah adanya manajemen pengelolaan polder yang terpisah agar fokus, dan keterlibatan konsultan, monitoring, dan berpartisipasi dalam optimalisasi polder. Skala prioritas analisis AHPdalam optimalisasi Polder Tawang adalah kebijakan pemerintah, aspek infrastruktur, aspek sosial dan aspek teknis pengelolaan.
ANALISIS PENETAPAN NILAI GANTI KERUGIAN PROPERTI KORBAN LUAPAN LUMPUR LAPINDO Irawan, B; Paranata, A
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 3, No 2 (2010): September 2010
Publisher : Semarang State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v3i2.4653

Abstract

This research studies the fairness of the agreed compensation property nominal value for the victims of the Sidoarjo mudflow. This research was performed by comparing the agreed nominal amount of compensation with the estimated values based on the property price model. The model was developed based on the market property (lands and houses) prices at the region in normal condition before disaster. The market property price is then adjusted based on the principal of time value of money. Property in this research is limited to losses of lands and houses. Analysis tool which was used for estimating property value in normal condition is multiple linear regression using theOrdinary Least Square. The significance of one-sample tests of hypothesis using testing for a population mean was utilized to examine the fairness of compensation determination by PT. Lapindo Brantas, Inc. compared to the real property price. Results of analyses show that the variables of land area, house area, road width in front of houses and lands, transaction time, house quality affect significantly and positively with the R2 value of 0.904033. Analysis results also confirm that the property compensationet property compensation. Results of the population mean significance test shows that nominal compensation price agreed on December 4 2006 is higher than the calculated real price on normal condition (over assessment). determined by PT.Lapindo Brantas, Inc. is statistically different from the mark
Analysis of Mixed Economic System in Islamic Perspective Riyardi, Agung; Santosa, Purbayu Budi
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 8, No 2 (2015): September 2015
Publisher : Semarang State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v8i2.6165

Abstract

This study try to analyze a mixed economic system, based on Islamic rules. It is regarded as an ideal system in economic because goverment economic plays role in the system. Nowdays, many concepts of mixed economic system come up but it can not be said as the ideal ones as economic actors’ greediness interferes the systems. The method for analizing data is placing the goverment and private sectors appropriately at a curve of  procuction possibility of private-public goods. There are some findings. The first result shows that the goverment does not need to condunct market operation and price interference with the assumption of the poor can meet their basic needs. Then, Islam views that mixed economic system is the ideal one if goverment and private sector play roles in the system. The role of goverment is to provide goods for public and controll private sectors. Further, the private sectors provide goods for the needs of private. Finally, the finding also shows that there is greediness, appears at the goverment and private system.
Supervising Model of Independent Enterprise Group (Study of Community Development of PT Badak NGL in Cipta Busana Cooperative Hermansyah, Hermansyah; Sunaryo, Busori
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 9, No 1 (2016): March 2016
Publisher : Semarang State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v9i1.6651

Abstract

This research aims to arrange an empowerment model of enterprise group through the program of Community Development in order to be independent and ready to compete, which is begun from the empirical study of the success of Cipta Busana Cooperative.. This research uses the descriptive analysis by using a case study on one enterprise supervised by PT Badak NGL that is Koperasi Cipta Busana (Kocibu). Kocibu is chosen to be the object of research due to its success to achieve the target to be the independent supervised enterprise in the fourth year. The data analysis method used in this research is the explorative analysis. Based on the research, there are some results such as that Kocibu is one of the supervised Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises of PT Badak NGL that could develop and be independent through several supporting programs. Some of key successes of Kocibu are as follows: a high commitment, a good leader, and intensive supervising programs. Besides, a good marketing system also contributes to the key of success. There are some aspects that naturally contribute to the Kocibu improvement and emerge naturally as follows: the leader figure and the high commitment from the stakeholders. While, the aspects emerged by design are: the supervising and training programs, the evaluation, the determination of rules, and the business targets. Hopefully, after this research has been conducted, the aspects appeared naturaly would be realized so early that the success of the public empowerment program will be able to increase. 
Analysis of Economic Growth Factors in West Pantura Areas of Central Java Sarwono, Sarwono
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 9, No 1 (2016): March 2016
Publisher : Semarang State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v9i1.6660

Abstract

There are six factors of economic growth which influence on the economic growth level is analyzed in this research. The factors are: General Allocation Fund, government expenditure, investment, quality of human resources, agglomeration, and labor. The analysis tool used ist the regression of data panel/pooled data with the approach of Least Square Dummy Variable (lSDV). This approach is used because it is in accordance with the aim of research, which is to know the role of the economic growth factors to the GDP and to know the rate of economic growth from 2004 to 2013 in the West Pantura (northern coastal) areas of Central Java. From the estimation, it is known that the economic growth factor of human resource is the one that influence the GDP ipm with coefficient of 0.199316 percent, followed by the labor factor with coefficient of 0.165086 percent, an investment of 0.0013066 percent and the government expenditure with coefficient of minus 0.019731 percent. However, the General Allocation Funds does not have much influence on the economic growth, only at 0.009572 percent. Whereas, the agglomeration has no influence on the role of the GDP and on the economic growth in the West Pantura areas of Central Java. The regression result indicates -0.013514 percent.

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