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Jurnal Filsafat

wisdom
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Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,

Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

Jurnal Filsafat is a scientific journal that first published in 1990, as a forum for scientific communication, development of thinking and research in philosophy. Jurnal Filsafat is published twice a year, in February and August with p-ISSN: 0853-1870, and e-ISSN: 2528-6811 The Editorial Team of Jurnal Filsafat accepts manuscript in the field of philosophy which has never been published in other media. Editorial Team has the right to edit the manuscript as far as not changing the substance of its contents. Jurnal Filsafat Address: Notonagoro Building, 2nd Floor, Faculty of Philosophy, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta; Jl. Olahraga Bulaksumur, Yogyakarta, 55281; Email: jurnal-wisdom@ugm.ac.id; Website: jurnal.ugm.ac.id/wisdom; Phone: (0274) 515368 / (0274) 546 605.

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Articles 600 Documents

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Landasan Aksiologis bagi Sistem Pendidikan di Masa Depan Jirzanah, Jirzanah
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Jurnal Filsafat Seri 29 Juni 1999
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Education always exists in the center of cultural concrete circumstances. It begins with studying from the past, creates the recent concrete circumstances and consciously arranges the future. Indonesia has had a value system based on the Indonesia culture itself, so that in the process of transformation, that value system will become the spirit of Indonesian people in the future. Accordingly, in this research, the critical evaluations about the national educational cores and objectives as formulated in Undang-undang No. 2 Tahun 1989 (Ordinance No. 2 yer 1989) is arranged in order to know their matching with the development of education in the future.This research is a bibliographical study. Its data were collected from some bibliographical sources. The books investigated were those which studied the national education and Undang-undang No. 2 Tahun 1989 (Ordinance No. 2 year 1989) about National Educational System. Bibliographies on Philosophy of Culture, Pancasila (the Five Principles). Antrophology and Value were used as materials for arranging the analysis of the axiological foundation for the National Education System. The collected data were analyzed by using hermenutical method. The elements of hermeneutical method are description, interpretation, and reflection. Descriptive method is used to find the corer or materials and objectives of the National Education System. The interpretative method is used to find the foundation of value, culture, and axiology of the National Educational System. Lastly, the reflective method is used to critically arrange the axilogical foundation for developing future global educational system.The main result of this research showed that the axiological foundation of National Education System was the ability of rationality having characteristic of freedom and creativity inspired by the value of Pancasila. The National Education System as the actualization of Indonesia value and culture was on open system, that it would always be relevant with the development in both national and global scopes. The National Educational System has given the foundation and framework in the process of actualization for keeping its relevance with the exchange of time. National curriculm have determined the divisions of lesson subject matter for keeping the national sight to grow in order the leaners know the probelms of Indonesia national struggle. Morever, the national curriculum has also determined the determined of divisions of lesson for keeping the freedom and creativity to grow, so that the rational freedom and creativity will always be inspired by the value of Indonesian nationality, that is Pancasila.

Kedudukan Keluarga dalam Perspektif Filsafat Sosial Munir, Misnal
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Jurnal Filsafat Seri 19 Agustus 1994
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Filsafat Sosial sekurang-kurangnya membicarakan lima permasalahan kelompok masyarakat, yakni: Keluarga, Budaya, Negara, Agama, dan kelompok bebas (sport, profesi, dll). Dari kelima kelompok tersebut yang paling banyak dibahas dalam filsafat sosial adalah kelompok negara.

Refleksi Zubair, Achmad Charris
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Jurnal Filsafat Seri 15 Agustus 1993
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

KONSEP DIRI MASYARAKAT KEPULAUAN Watloly, Aholiab
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Vol 22, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jf.12991

Indonesian culture has a strong root in a culture of island communities. The culture, especially philosophy of the island communities is not so much revealed in studies of philosophy and culture. Therefore, this article will explore and explain philosophical values that shape the self-concept of the island communities. Epistemology is used as a formal object, while the material object is the island communitiesâ€™ views and way of life. This article concludes that for the island communities, their islands are not just meant as a territorial locus, but also a cultural and personal locus because the islands have a concept of self and a sense of space and existence. Every community always identifies and conceptualizes themselves in a cosmological and socio-cultural concept. Every community has local knowledges, values, and institutions that are formed by an original natural ratio. The natural ratio grows from cosmic consciousness level to magical (religious) consciousness, and finally social consciousness. Willingness and policies are needed to build resilience and progress of the nation existence through a development of the island communities manifestly. The development of island communities must become one of important features of national development in Indonesia.

NILAI KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM BATIK TRADISIONAL KAWUNG Parmono, Kartini
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Vol 23, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jf.13217

Traditional batik, which was raised from local cultural roots, is rich of local wisdom that is described in "batik language". Reviewing the traditional batik is similar to reviewing values . The values of traditional batik are results of acculturation process among Javanese, Hindu, and Islamic culture added to cultural influences of immigrants. One of the traditional batik motifs/patterns is Kawung. This research shows that the traditional batik of Kawung contains values of local wisdom which are described in its patterns, colors, names, and functions. The Kawung symbolizes an ideal order of society. The Kawung gives a message that someone should be an excellent, kind, and useful person.

PROBLEM DALAM ASUMSI PSIKOLOGI BEHAVIORIS (SEBUAH TELAAH FILSAFAT ILMU) Muthmainnah, Lailiy
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Vol 27, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Behaviorism as a mainstream in psychology occupies a very significant position in decades. Behaviorism developed a method that is able to overcome the shortcomings of introspection in psychology studies. There are three basic assumptions in behaviorist psychology : (1) The method of behaviorist is out-inside (from outside to inside) so that the focus of the study on psychology is behavior and not on the internal mental state. The method of behaviorist psychology is the opposition of the Cartesian model of thinking that is inside-out. (2) The purpose of psychology was the prediction of behavior. (3) The human body is mechanically qualitatively not much different with animals, just to be more complex, so that there is no qualitative difference between the behavior of humans and non-humans. Based on the above assumptions, the fundamental problem that then arises are follows: (1) Ignored or even rejection of consciousness as a part that should be considered in human behavior. (2) Explanation of a very mechanical style behaviorist only able to explain human behavior in terms of a materialist causa, formalist, and efficient, regardless of cause of finalists who put more emphasis on the intentions of the action. (3) Behaviorism too dogmatic in its aim to predict behavior. Regardless of the problems that exist in the assumptions behaviorist psychology, the flow is still able to contribute in explaining people's behavior, given the influence of the environment (both physical and social environment, cultural and economic) as a source of effective stimulus for the behavior of individuals.

P-4 sebagai Aktualisasi Nilai-nilai Pancasila dalam Hidup Berbangsa dan Bernegara Soeprapto, Soeprapto
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Jurnal Filsafat Seri 22 Agustus 1995
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Pancasila merupakan pandangan hidup bangsa Indonesia, dasar negara Republik Indonesia, dan ideologi nasional bangsa Indonesia, maka Pancasila akan mewarnai, melandasi, dan memberikan pola dalam hidup bermasyarakat, berbangsa dan bernegara.

KONSEP PENDIDIKAN DALAM DONGENG ANAK TRADISIONAL ACEH AMAT RHYANG MAYANG DAN PUTROE GUMBAK MEUH Murtiningsih, RR. Siti
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Vol 20, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

AbstractTraditional folklores for Aceh people have significant roles in the education field as tools in transfering knowledge and cultural values. This paper researches two of the Aceh folklores, Amat Rhyang Mayang and Putroe Gumbak Meuh. The two folklores are full of educational values. The educational values are the concepts of education which mainly base on essentialism and perennialism school of educationKeywords: education, essentialism, perennialism, traditional folkloreof Aceh, Amat Rhyang Mayang, Putroe GumbakMeuh.

PERAN FILSAFAT BAGI PENGEMBANGAN DAERAH DAN PENINGKATAN SEMANGAT KEBANGSAAN Kaelan, Kaelan
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Vol 17, No 2 (2007)
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

As we have seen in its fact, the reformation program which is implemented not on the base of the Indonesian nationâ€™s core philosophy drags Indonesian to come into multi-crisis situation. The violence conflict, terrorism, ethnical, racial, class and religious conflicts in this country had sacrificed a big amount of innocence nationâ€™s generation. All of that is caused by unemployed philosophical base of Indonesian state, Pancasila which is dealt with divinity values, humanity, nationality, democracy and social justice in the process of reformation. Therefore, to form the democratic, religious and civilized society in the process of reformation since globalization era, the revitalization of nation stateâ€™s philosophical foundation is a must. In addition to form such society, the bureaucrats and political elites ought to develop their political communication attitude based on the morality, religious and civilized values as its result as to realize the welfare society on the togetherness as its foundation. In accordance with both national and rural developments, the philosophy of nation-state must be despised as the foundation of paradigmatic orientation of culture strategy because of national and rural developments are complex problem. Philosophy provides an inter-connected policy foundations and guidance in finding a wise solution to the complex problem.

Polemik Al Ghazali dan Ibnu Rusyd tentang Tiga Persoalan Metafisika Para Filosof Surajiyo, Surajiyo
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Jurnal Filsafat Seri 3 1990
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Al Ghazali adalah seorang tokoh yang berasal dari keluarga miskin. Pada mulanya beliau seorang ahli di bidang fiqih, karena keahliannya oleh Wazir Saljuq kemudian diangkat menjadi Guru Besar di Universitas Nidzamiyah.

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