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JURNAL MANAJEMEN AGRIBISNIS
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 23550759     EISSN : 26847728     DOI : -
Jurnal Manajemen Agribisnis (JMA) merupakan jurnal ilmiah, memiliki konsentrasi fokus pada Pengelolaan Pertanian Agribisnis dan Kawasan Pertanian yang Berkelanjutan serta mengacu pada terminologi “Sustainable Development Goals.” Sustainable Development Goals sangat dibutuhkan dalam manajemen agribisnis sebagai sarana untuk membentuk perencanaan agribisnis yang terstruktur dan terorganisasi dengan baik. Melalui konsentrasi fokus tersebut, dapat dipahami bahwa perencanaan sangat vital dalam bisnis pertanian mengingat sifatnya yang penuh ketidakpastian dan rentan risiko kerugian, sehingga memerlukan analisis dan sintesis ilmu multidisiplin untuk menjelaskan fakta empiris dimensi sosial, ekonomi, manajemen, dan kelembagaan dalam suatu perusahaan atau kawasan pertanian.
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Articles 241 Documents
Kinerja Koperasi Karyawan Widhya Guna Artha Denpasar Provinsi Bali: Pendekatan Balanced Scorecard I Wayan Yudi Suwanda; Ketut Suamba; Ni Wayan Sri Astiti
JURNAL MANAJEMEN AGRIBISNIS Vol 4 No 2 (2016): Vol. 4 - No. 2 - Oktober 2016
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Until now the company's or cooperative’s performance appraisal much more from the financial side.For a more comprehensive measurement and assessment, carried out a balanced scorecard approach. This study aimed of performance Employees Cooperative Widhya Artha Guna evaluated from four perspectives Balanced Scorecard ie, financial, customer, internal business processes, and learning and growth. The period of 2011-2014 have been chosen according to actuality and completeness of the data.Population and sample that are committee, members and customers of the cooperative.Type of data are quantitative and qualitative data. Primary and secondary data sources.Collecting data using the method of documentation, questionnaire, interview and observation.Data analysis using quantitative and qualitative descriptive method. Results of the study are: (1) Employees Cooperative Performance Widhya Artha Guna Denpasar in terms of the financial perspective by using several criteria: liquidity ratio, profitability, solvency, leverage ratio, and the ratio of activity from 2011-2014 showed an excellent performance from aspects of underwriting and health financial but worth considerably less until enough of the performance aspects of economic activities of businesses in terms of maximizing the utilization of assets to earn extra profit. From the aspect ratio for historical, cooperative performance can be said to be stable. (2) from the customer perspective on aspects of customer satisfaction showed a dominant enough because customers are skeptical of the quality of service cooperatives, but on aspects of customer acquisition, showed a good performance because it is able to grow or acquire customers in over 10% every year. (3) of the internal business process perspective on aspects of transaction processing credit and aspects of transaction processing savings deposits indicates that the business process has been running efficiently (4) of the learning and growth perspective on aspects of employee productivity is good, which is demonstrated by employee productivity during the last four years (2011-2014) continues to increase. While aspects of employee satisfaction is approached from the five dimensions of work mentally, dimensions rewards, the dimensions of working conditions, dimensions coworkers, and dimensional suitability of personality to the job, shows that the overall dimensions of the employees said they were satisfied except in dimensions reward employees feel mediocre. Results can be submitted suggestions (1) a need to improve business activities utilize the excess assets to increase profit. (2) It is necessary to evaluate the services to the customers. (3) It should be evaluated compensation granted to employees (4) It should be further research by other researchers to add a new perspective is the confidence (trust).
KOMODITAS UNGGULAN SUBSEKTOR TANAMAN PANGAN BERBASIS POTENSI WILAYAH KERUANGAN DI PROVINSI BALI Evendi - Akhmad; Made - Antara
JURNAL MANAJEMEN AGRIBISNIS Vol 7 No 1 (2019): MEI 2019
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (783.721 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JMA.2019.v07.i01.p10

Abstract

ABSTRACT Food crop commodities in Bali are quite potential, so making these commodities quite crucial in various discussions. When viewed from the results of the 2013 Agriculture Census in Bali there were 408,233 agricultural business households and 53 percent of them were food crop business households. Bali's GRDP according to business fields, food crops subsector contributed 14.57 percent of the 2016 GDP contribution to the agricultural sector. The development of tourism and population growth are thought to be the cause of the conversion of agricultural land to non-agriculture. Therefore, a scientific study is needed to map the potential of the food crop subsector in Bali. The objectives of this study are: (1) to identify what are the main competitive seed crops, (2) to analyze the growth of food crops according to districts / cities, (3) to analyze the potential of the main commodity areas of Bali's food crops. This research was conducted in Bali Province. The selection of research locations using the purposive sampling method is based on the consideration that food crops are the most sought-after commodities by Balinese farmers. The data used in this study is the data on commodity production of the Bali Province food crops sub-sector according to districts / cities in the 5-year time series (2011-2015). The analytical tool used is Location Quotient (LQ), Shift Share, Superimpose and analysis of potential spatial areas. The results of the study show that all regencies / municipalities have comparative superior food crops except the city of Denpasar. Increased regional growth of food crops occurred in three districts / cities, namely Jembrana, Gianyar and Denpasar City. All districts / cities have food crops that experience proportional rapid growth, high competitiveness commodities and commodities that are progressing in net growth. All regencies have superior crops of food commodities, both those which are superior (comparative or competitive superior) and highly superior (comparative and competitive) commodities. Meanwhile, Denpasar City only has superior food crops (competitively superior).
PENGARUH KINERJA PENYULUH PERTANIAN TERHADAP PERILAKU PETANI PADA PENERAPAN TANAM JARWO 2:1 DI KECAMATAN BANJARANGKAN KABUPATEN KLUNGKUNG I Ketut Arya Sudiadnyana; I Gede Setiawan Adi Putra
JURNAL MANAJEMEN AGRIBISNIS Vol 7 No 1 (2019): MEI 2019
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (536.389 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JMA.2019.v07.i01.p4

Abstract

ABSTRACT Banjarangkan District, Klungkung received the GP-PTT program with assemblies of Jajar Legowo 2: 1 planting technology where agricultural extension agents were the spearhead of program implementation. This study aims to: (1) determine the performance of agricultural extension workers according to farmers, (2) analyze the influence of extension workers' performance and farmer characteristics on farmer's behavior, (3) analyze the influence of farmer behavior on productivity. This research was conducted in Banjarangkan District, Klungkung Regency. Data collection was carried out from May to August 2018. The population in this study were farmers who participated in the GP-PTT program that used 2: 1 jajar legowo planting methods. The number of samples used was 96 farmers who were determined using the Slovin formula with a confidence level of 10%. Samples were taken using purposive sampling propotional technique. Data analyzed using descriptive analysis methods and statistics using version 3.0 SmartPLS. The results of the study show: (1) the performance of extension agents in Banjarangkan District is in a good category; (2) the instructor's performance and farmer's characteristics have a significant effect on farmer's behavior; (3) farmer's behavior has a significant effect on productivity. Suggestions that can be given in this study are: (1) the performance of the instructor in guiding the group's definitive plan needs to be improved; (2) non-formal education in the form of training and field schools whose intensity needs to be improved; (3) government support for financing non-formal education needs to be improved; (4) development of other research needs to be done with different constructs and indicators to support the government in taking policy.
Strategi Pemberdayaan Koperasi Tani Berbasis Agribisnis di Kabupaten Badung (Studi Kasus pada Koperasi Subak Uma Lambing) Hesti Dewi Mastinah; Made Narka Tenaya; Dwi Putra Darmawan
JURNAL MANAJEMEN AGRIBISNIS Vol 4 No 2 (2016): Vol. 4 - No. 2 - Oktober 2016
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

In the context of developing agribusiness system, the role of agricultural cooperatives can be found in the development of aquaculture subsystem, subsystem upstream, downstream subsystem, as well as sub-systems support. In subsystem supporting cooperatives, they play an important role in the development of human resources of farmers, transfer of technology, the availability of capital and insurance, as well as leading negotiator at the same time advocates in developing a business climate that protects small farmers fate. The research objective is to determine the internal and external factors on the empowerment of farmer agribusiness-based cooperatives, formulated strategies needed to empower farmer agribusiness-based cooperative and to determine the most appropriate strategy in empowering farmers agribusiness-based cooperative at Farmers Cooperative Subak Uma Lambing, Sibang Kaja Abiansemal District Badung. Based on the results of the study, it showed that the internal and external factors are the strength of cooperatives is the channel of distribution, cash position, favorable location, the application of appropriate technologies, organizational structures are used, cooperative permission, assistants, a permanent member of the diverse, partnerships in term of purchasing the agricultural products from members. Internal factors which are weaknesses is the weakness of managerial, functional, operational, structural, and psychological, quality of human resources, ownership of the cooperative, the ability of cooperatives to buy the agricultural products, the means of production equipment, the spirit of using the services of the cooperative, capital accumulation through the principal savings and deposits compulsory. External environments which are the environmental of opportunities and threats are economic, social, cultural, demographic, political, governmental, legal, technological, competitive, governmental policies, guidance and supervision, the capacity of agricultural products, as service providers. External strategic factors include the rate of the economy, changes in interest rates are constantly changing, climate change. The strategy that needed to be formulated is the strategy of increasing financial capability, development, marketing, human resource development, regulation and control. The most appropriate strategy is to apply the principles of good corporate government (GCG).
PENGEMBANGAN AGROWISATA BERLANDASKAN KONSEP TRI HITA KARANA DI SUBAK UMA LAMBING, KECAMATAN ABIANSEMAL, KABUPATEN BADUNG Ni Luh Putu Erma Mertaningrum; Wayan - Windia; Ratna Komala Dewi
JURNAL MANAJEMEN AGRIBISNIS Vol 7 No 1 (2019): MEI 2019
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (303.814 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JMA.2019.v07.i01.p7

Abstract

ABSTRACT In an effort to agro-tourism development at Subak Uma Lambing, it is necessary to analyze the potential, form of development, and suitability between the ideal situation and the actual situation of subak. Based on that, it is necessary to do analysis based on the concept of Tri Hita Karana. The purpose of this study is to analyze the potential, the form of agro-tourism development, and the suitability between the ideal situation and the actual situation at Subak Uma Lambing related to the agro-tourism development based on Tri Hita Karana concept. This research used pekaseh and tourism actors as a main informant, and the member of subak as respondent. Methods and techniques of data collection used are observation, in-depth interviews, questionaires, documentation, and triangulation. Data analysis methods and techniques used are qualitative descriptive analysis, and matrices analysis of relationships between technology sub-systems and cultural sub- systems. The results showed that Subak Uma Lambing has the potential of tourist attraction, transportation type, electricity flow and lighting. Roads, parking lots, health facilities, food and beverage kiosks, souvenir shops, lodging, and accessibility based on distance and ease with other tourist locations. Agro-tourism is developed using an mindset aspect, social aspect, and artifacts aspect with alternative forms of agro-tourism is tracking, jogging, cycling, metekap, nandur, manyi, feeding cows, feeding fish, fishing trips, fruits and vegetables picking tours, studying rindic instruments, watching ritual activities, enjoy typical Balinese food, mejejahitan, capil wraping, traditional games, entertainment Balinese Dance and stay at krama subak home. In general, the application of the concept of Tri Hita Karana approaching the ideal situation, but on the relationship of social sub-system with sub-organoware system has not reached the ideal. In this study, it is advisable to maintain the cleanliness of irrigation channels, as well as to improve and equip facilit ies and infrastructure. An agreement needs to be made on manners, local government and tourism bureaus, collaboration between subak institution and krama to realizing the artifact aspects.
Implementasi Model Pemberdayaan Perempuan Berbasis Pengembangan Industri Rumah Tangga Spesifik Lokal Di Kabupaten Karangasem, Provinsi Bali Ni Wayan Sri Astiti; Dwi Putra Darmawan; I Dewa Gede Raka Sarjana
JURNAL MANAJEMEN AGRIBISNIS Vol 5 No 1 (2017): MEI 2017
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (226.13 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JMA.2017.v05.i01.p08

Abstract

Abstract Implementation of the Women Empowerment Model Based on Develompment of Household Industrial Specific Local in Karangasem Regency, Bali Province Empowerment model obtained by Analytic Network Process (ANP) proposed a top priority industrial development strategy of household handicraft is through strengthening human resource competencies. Based on these results, the objectives of the activities are (1) to develop business institutions elected, namely the Joint Business Group (the Kube) in the handicraft industry of coconut shell, (2) increase the capabilities of businesses in terms of production management and marketing, (3) strengthen the institutional in order to the business groups able to utilize the facilities and production technology, as well as improving product marketing functions, and (4) develop a system of household handicraft industry in an integrated manner, supported by marketing management information system based on the web. The research location is the Kube named "Eka Lestari Mandiri", in the village of Abang, District of Abang, Karangasem regency. The analytical method used is descriptive analysis method with a needs analysis approach (participatory need assessment). Suitable business partnership (business matching) realized at the business meeting session between the business group and the business partners through participatory learning and action. The number of respondents was 25 assigned census. The realization of activities to strengthen the competence of human resources carried out by changing the mindset of women of craftsmen through participatory training, strengthening production management and marketing capabilities, and consolidates communication and wider network. The results achieved from the implementation of the empowerment model are (1) the analysis of the needs of business groups, (2) create training modules and conduct participatory training on management of business, (3) conduct technical guidance of production management and marketing, (4) training to strengthen marketing information system web-based, (5) strengthening the institutional oriented to collective business community (socio-business), (6) benchmarking and business partnerships, and (7) monitoring and evaluation of the implementation and follow-up assistance. In the implementation of the strategy of strengthening human resource competencies, the business group of women should be oriented to produce premium quality handicraft, sustained innovation capabilities distinctive product design in order to support the independence of the business as well as the sustainability of the partnership contract. Keywords: implementation of women empowerment of model, specific local households handicraft industry.
Dampak Sosial Ekonomi Alih Fungsi Lahan Pertanian Bagi Anggota Subak Kerdung Di Kota Denpasar Ida Ayu Listiya Dewi; I Made Sarjana; Ni Luh Made Pradnyawathi
JURNAL MANAJEMEN AGRIBISNIS Vol 4 No 2 (2016): Vol. 4 - No. 2 - Oktober 2016
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Growth of Denpasar City gives negative effect to the agriculture land. Growth development in city are the major cause of wetland function conversion. City farmer become victim towetland function transfer. This research aim are to photographing the impact of wetland function conversion, especially in SubakKerdung, North Denpasar. The research site selection is done by purposive. The sample used are 28 peoples,  selected by purposive. Data analysis used in this research are descriptive qualitative. Based on the research, social impact is felt by farmers members in SubakKerdung are dwindling water supply because the breakdown of the water chanel due to housing construction in agriculture land. Many household waste carried into waterways and clogs the waterways. Waters usually inundate the field when the waters are not used. The household waste that inundated and water pollution due to textile industry make the environment dirty and malodorous. The farmers complained about itchi when they go to the field. Social conflict raised with land developers. Economic conflicts raised due to wetland function conversion are emerging new jobs as an alternative to from the lost income. New jobs emerging are rice mill, poultry, trade, parking attendants, and driver.
KONVERSI LAHAN SAWAH DI SUBAK PETANGAN KECAMATAN DENPASAR UTARA I Gusti Jaya Wiraraja; Made - Antara; Ni Wayan Sri Astiti
JURNAL MANAJEMEN AGRIBISNIS Vol 7 No 1 (2019): MEI 2019
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (581.495 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JMA.2019.v07.i01.p3

Abstract

ABSTRAK Lahan pertanian memiliki peranan penting sebagai media peningkatan penghasilan, taraf hidup, dan kesejahteraan petani yang ada didalamnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi motivasi petani dalam mengkonversi lahan sawah, 2) menganalisis dampak sosial dan ekonomi terhadap konversi lahan di Subak Petangan Kecamatan Denpasar Utara. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Subak Petangan Kecamatan Denpasar Utara yang dipilih secara sampling jenuh (sensus) dengan populasi berjumlah 40 orang yaitu pemilik penggarap. Instrument yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data adalah kuisioner, Teknik analisis data menggunakan metode analisis faktor dan analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan konversi lahan dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal dan eksternal. Faktor internal dibentuk oleh jumlah anggota keluarga, pendidikan, kebutuhan hidup (Konsep Teori Hierarki Kebutuhan Maslow), pendapatan hasil pertanian. Faktor eksternal dibentuk oleh indikator gaya hidup, minat generasi muda untuk bertani, akses pengelolaan lahan, ketersediaan air irigasi. Dampak konversi lahan terhadap sosial yaitu terhambatnya saluran irigasi, timbulnya konflik antara petani dengan pemilik pemukiman, terkikisnya nilai budaya di Subak Petangan Kecamatan Denpasar Utara, dan dampak ekonomi yaitu berkurangnya sumber pangan, petani tidak mempunyai pekerjaan tetap, meningkatnya tingkat penganguran, adanya perubahan pola kehidupan petani. Seluruh pihak terkait baik pemerintah maupun prajuru subak harus mampu untuk mengontrol dan membuat program atau aturan dalam menekan laju konversi lahan. Pada dampak sosial dan ekonomi dalam konversi lahan di Subak Petangan sangat berdampak buruk terhadap lingkungan dan budaya pada lahan sawah Subak Petangan.
The Performance of Extension Workers toward the Success of Rural Aquaculture Development Program in the East Sumba Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Elfis Umbu Kantongu Retang; Ketut Budi Susrusa; I Made Sudarma
JURNAL MANAJEMEN AGRIBISNIS Vol 4 No 2 (2016): Vol. 4 - No. 2 - Oktober 2016
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

The success of the aquaculture farming group in the development of rural aquaculture is highly determined by the cooperation and the commitment of the entire farming group, technical team, and extension institutions, particularly government employee and contract fishery assisting extension workers. The present study aimed to analyze the effects of extension workers’ performance and direct community assistance on the success of the Rural Aquaculture Development Program (Pengembangan Usaha Mina Perdesaan Perikanan  Budidaya – PUMP-PB) in the East Sumba Regency. Data was analyzed using a descriptive qualitative and partial least square (PLS) method. Data collection was carried out by interview, observation, and documentation. Meanwhile, a census sampling method was employed to select a total of 102 respondents from 17 groups, from which 6 persons were selected (3 persons in management and 3 persons as members). Results show that: 1) extension workers’ performance have a highly significant influence on the success of the Rural Aquaculture Development Program in the East Sumba Regency, with facilitating the strengthening of Pokdakan agencies as a dominant extension workers performance indicator; 2) the direct community assistance from the Rural Venture Development of Aquaculture have a significant impact on the success of Rural Aquaculture Development Program in the East Sumba Regency, with distribution of direct community assistance as a dominant extension workers performance indicator; 3) collectively, both the extension workers’ performance and the direct community assistance of PUMP-PB variables appears to have a significant influence on the success of the PUMP-PB program, with a coefficient of determination (R2) value of 27.90%. The study suggests that it is imperative to increase the performance of extension workers in rural aquaculture development program in the East Sumba Regency, as it has been proven to have a positive impact on the success of the program. It is also necessary to extend the provision of direct community assistance, which has played a significant role in the success of the rural aquaculture development program. Further research is needed to determine other factors that may influence the success of the rural aquaculture development program in the East Sumba Regency.
Peranan Sistem Agribisnis terhadap Keberhasilan Tumpangsari Cabai-Tembakau (Kasus Subak Di Desa Sukawati, Kecamatan Sukawati, Kabupaten Gianyar) Surata Adnyana; I Made Narke Tenaya; Dwi Putra Darmawan
JURNAL MANAJEMEN AGRIBISNIS Vol 5 No 1 (2017): MEI 2017
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (315.882 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JMA.2017.v05.i01.p06

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe Role of System Agribusiness On Intercropping Success Of Chili-Tobacco(Subak Case in Sukawati Village, Sukawati Sub-District,Gianyar District)Agricultural development in Indonesia is still the mainstay and the mostimportant sectors of the overall economy. One of the way, developing the potential ofregions that still exist through horticulture and folk plantation and implement thecorrect agribusiness management system. Agribusiness as a sector of the folk economystill have bright prospects for further development, both to reinforce the folk's economyas well as Indonesia state devisa.Sukawati village very potential to develop the chili-tobacco intercroppingsystem because it has the most suitable land and widest in Gianyar district. Chilitobaccoplants have the same genus, can grow well, have local varieties that still exist,tobacco be grown are tobacco of the folk plantations who are used to the fringe.The study was conducted in the Sukawati Village that be selected purposively. Thestudy population was all the farmers who have applied intercropping farming system ofchilli-tobacco in 2013 and 2014 in 13 Subak in the Sukawati Village. The researchsample amount 90 respondents were selected by simple random sampling method. Thedata were analyzed using quantitative descriptive method and relationship analysis withthe partial least square (PLS) with help Smart PLS program.The analysis showed that are: (1) sub-systems procurement and distribution ofproduction facilities contribute positive and significant toward the intercroppingsuccess of chilli-tobacco with good category; (2) sub-systems of farming contributepositive and significant toward the intercropping success of chilli-tobacco with goodcategory; (3) sub-system of post-harvest and processing advanced contribute positiveand significant toward the intercropping success of chilli-tobacco with good category;(4) sub-system marketing contribute positive and significant to the intercroppingsuccess of chilli-tobacco with less good category; and (5) sub-system supportingservices contribute positive and significant toward the intercropping success of chillitobaccowith good category. Suggestions can be submitted are: (1) informal education of farmers in the formof field schools and training should be improved; (2) the farmer groups that have formed a cooperative to business of production facilities only fertilizers need tocooperate with village government to form village-owned enterprises (BUMDES) inorder to able to market the chilli-tobacco so that price stability can be maintained; and(3) other studies with the model and different variables need to be done further.Key words: role, agribusiness system, intercropping success

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