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JURNAL HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL
Published by Universitas Udayana
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Articles 400 Documents
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Upaya Pemerintah India Menggunakan Bantuan United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Dalam Menangani Krisis Air Bersih Dan Sanitasi PadaTahun 2015-2017 Sukma Sasmitha, Putu Merry; Suwecawangsa, Adi P.; Putri, Penny Kurnia
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT India is one of the developing countries that still have difficulties in the fulfillment of clean water as well as sanitation. Domestic and international issues have contributed to the water and sanitation of India. Faced with the issue, the Indian government sought assistance to the United State Agency for International Development or USAID to help address the problems facing India. In addition, India has a national goal to liberate its society from the open defecation habits that were intended to be achieved in 2019. The government of India through Swachh Bharat Mission has the motto "Clean India" as a form of movement that encourages the public to support the advancement in the field of water and sanitation, or often abbreviated WASH. After going through several phases, finally the provision of assistance from USAID to the government of India entered into the agreement stage. As India's beneficiaries still have the opportunity to cultivate the aid provided. This was done as a form of Indian protection against the intervention of the other party. Therefore, India has a strategy in processing the Assistance provided by USAID as an effort to secure its national interests. Keywords: India, USAID, Swachh Bharat Missio, Sanitation, Water
UPAYA INDONESIA MENDAFTARKAN SENI PEMBUATAN KAPAL PINISI KEDALAM INTANGIBLE CULTURAL HERITAGE UNESCO Mairering, Ruth Octavia; Putri, Penny Kurnia; Nugraha, A.A. Bagus Surya Widya
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Hubungan Internasional Vol1, No1, th 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT This research aims to describe how the Indonesian government's efforts to register the Pinisi boatbuilding art as Intangible Cultural Heritage from UNESCO using descriptive qualitative methods. Joko Widodo's regime voice the nation's maritime power through the agenda of Indonesia as the world's maritime nexus by five main pillars which are development focus, one of them is maritime tourism. As an archipelagic country, Indonesia has a legacy in the nation's historical heritage as maritime country. The legacy itself is a traditional Pinisi boat by the Bugis, a South Sulawesi tribe. Pinisi officially became a part of UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage on December 7th, 2017. Therefore, this research used the concept of Intangible Cultural Heritage to analyze the Art of making Pinisi boat and Multi-Track Diplomacy to analyze what diplomacy track are used to support the registration process. Keywords : Pinisi Boat, Intangible Cultural Heritage, Multi-Track Diplomacy and UNESCO
Power Marine Stewardship Council (MSC) dalam Mewujudkan Program Sea Lion Exclusion Devices (SLED) di Australia Tahun 2007-2012 Chandra Putra, I Putu Gili Bestar; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih; Kawitri Resen, Putu Titah
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT The bycatch of marine biota species, especially the Sea Lion that interacts with the Fishing Industry, has become an transnational issue. Australia with endemic sea lion species that often interacts with lobster fisheries, trying to minimize or stop the impact.That why Australia needs help from various elements to implement it. MSC was invited to discuss and certify mitigation efforts for the Australian Sea Lion and Australian Fisheries Industry certification. The locus of this research is 2007-2012. This research uses the concept of Power of NGOs and Three Faces of Power theory. The results of the study illustrate that in this case, there is a power source owned by MSC so that can be invited by Australia to discuss this bycatch issue. The source of power is information that has been previously owned and strengthened by information from the epistemic community that affects the policy making process. Keywords : Marine Stewardship Council, Bycatch, Power of NGO, Three Faces of Power
Analisis Deterensi Asimetris pada Pengembangan Anti-Satellite (ASAT) oleh Tiongkok Terhadap Dominasi Amerika Serikat (AS) Widnyana, I Gede Wahyu; Resen, Putu Titah Kawitri Resen; Sushanti, Sukma
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Hubungan Internasional Vol1, No1, th 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT This research aims to describe and prove whether Anti-Satellite (ASAT) technology has developed by China is deterrence to US in term of Space Race issue or not. In 2007, China officially announced their succession on ASAT development test. The phenomena suddenly became a hot issue among countries, due to the hiatus of ASAT power for at least 20 years from world dispute. The rising of China’s ASAT is interesting to be discussed, because the US as dominant authority of outer space perceived the China’s ASAT as a threat. The emergent issue between China and the US is related to International Relation Studies, especially deterrence concept. The researcher uses asymmetrical deterrence theory proposed by Frank C. Zagare, on aiming to prove deterrence committed by China through ASAT development. According to the result of synthetic analysis, the researcher found the answer that China’s ASAT development is a form of deterrence. Keywords: China, the US, deterrence, ASAT
UPAYA INGGRIS DALAM MENJAGA HUBUNGAN PEREKONOMIAN DENGAN INDIA PASCA REFERENDUM BREXIT Radha Khrisnanta, Putu Gede; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih; Widya Nugraha, AA Bagus Surya
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Brexit Referendum gives impact to foreign direct investment from India’s big companies in United Kingdom that shown their reaction about United Kingdom decision. This research aims to explain any efforts by United Kingdom in order to keep their economic relations with India, especially on investment sector after Brexit Referendum. Those United Kingdom’s efforts are materialized into some policies that aims to keep investment from India’s companies not decreasing in number after Brexit Referendum. The data in this research was analyzed by using descriptive qualitative methods with secondary data resource and the concept of Economic Statecraft, especially with positive Economic Statecraft’s instruments. This research perceives that United Kingdom’s efforts that are materialized into government policies aims to keep up the economic relations with India, especially for India’s investment in United Kingdom after Brexit Referendum with the application of positive Economic Statecraft’s instruments. Keywords:Brexit Referendum, economic statecraft, foreign direct investment
ALL IN GOOD TASTE: SAVOR THE FLAVORS OF TAIWANSEBAGAI UPAYAPELAKSANAAN NATION BRANDINGTAIWAN Rahayu Dian Sari, Ni Luh Putu; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih; Prameswari, A.A. Ayu Intan
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Hubungan Internasional Vol1, No1, th 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT This research is conducted with qualitative research method to compile how Taiwan conductedtheir gastrodiplomacy program named All in Good Taste: Savor The Flavors of Taiwanas a way to brand the country. Taiwan used several ways to promote the program, including two major strategies, namely the Internationalization Strategy and the International Localization Strategy which lasted until 2013as a tool to show the country’s existence and also to introduce Taiwan's culinary culture. Taiwanconducted the said program as a brand to achieve various goals, including building an image, enhancing the nation's competitiveness, and forming the identity with various cultures and ethnics. Although the impact of the nation branding according to NBI could not be seen properly, and the results obtained from gastrodiplomacy can not be achieved directly,the Taiwanese cuisine was slowly gaining recognition by public. Keywords: Gastrodiplomacy, Nation Branding, Taiwan
KESEPAKATAN COMFORT WOMEN PADA TAHUN 2015 SEBAGAI INSTRUMEN JEPANG DALAM MENCAPAI KEPENTINGAN KEAMANANNYA Pavita, Putu Rania; Sushanti, Sukma; Kawitri Resen, Putu Titah
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Hubungan Internasional Vol1, No1, th 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Japan’s unwillingness to acknowledge their military’s involvement in the implementation of the comfort women system during the World War II has dealt a negative impact upon their foreign relations, especially with South Korea. This research aims to discover how Japan used the 2015 comfort women agreement as an instrument to achieve its security interests using namely two concepts; Japan’s Security Interests in its Grand Strategy and Diplomacy in Statecraft. Within the process of this research it is discovered that Japan has a security interest in tackling the North Korea and Chinese threat in the Asia Pacific region. Japan used the 2015 Comfort women Agreement as an instrument to achieve its security interests by restoring its diplomatic relations with South Korea and tightening its alliance with the United States in order to face the two threats to their national security. Keywords:Comfort women Agreement, Japan, Security Interests, Japan’s Grand Strategy, Diplomacy in Statecraft
Alasan Penggunaan K-Pop Oleh Korea Selatan Dalam Upaya Normalisasi Dengan Korea Utara Ananda Pinatih, Gusti Ayu Sabdhadewi; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih; Suwecawangsa, Adi P.
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to explain the efforts of the South Korean Government, in normalizing diplomatic relations, with North Korea. The normalization effort was carried out through cultural performances, namely the holding of the Spring is Coming concert, which featured K-Pop musicians in North Korea on April 1 2018. Previously, the South Korean Government had used K-Pop as a propaganda broadcast against retaliatory nuclear weapons attacks carried out by North Korea. Therefore, the researcher uses the framework of post structuralism, meaning in international relations and discourse struggles, to be able to describe the direction of the use of K-Pop by South Korea. This research then produced a reason for using K-Pop as an effort to normalize, because the South Korean Government wanted to instill admiration for their culture, in North Korean society. Researchers used this type of qualitative research method, with descriptive patterns as data presentation techniques. Keyword: Concept of Discursive Struggle, K-Pop, Normalization, Post Structuralism.
Faktor Pendorong Singapura Dalam Menandatangani Sri Lanka-Singapore Free Trade Agreement Pada Tahun 2018 Candra Nadisa, Galuh Putu Rarasati; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih; Prameswari, A.A. Ayu Intan
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Hubungan Internasional Vol1, No1, th 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT This research is conducted with qualitative research method to compile the determinant factors of Singapore in signing a Free Trade Agreement with Sri Lanka.As a country with excellentfree economic sector, Singapore also has many FTAs. One of them is Sri Lanka-Singapore Free Trade Agreement with Sri Lanka in 2018. While Singapore is the second freest economy in the world, Sri Lanka is still transitioning from rural-based economy to urban, ranked in 111th place of the freest economy in the world, creating a clear gap between the countrywith Singapore. Singapore joining hands with Sri Lanka can be seen as one of Singapore's attempts on maximizing their economic and trade liberalization, in which the most effective way to trade liberalization is signing Free Trade Agreement. Every FTA that signed must have a determinant that make Singapore agree on signing the agreement, such as economic interests or other factors. Keywords: SLSFTA, Trade Liberalization, Free Trade Agreement.
Upaya Penguatan Kapasitas Ekonomi Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Vietnam (CLMV) Melalui Initiative for Asean Integration (IAI) Sudewi, Ida Ayu Manik; Sushanti, Sukma; Kawitri Resen, Putu Titah
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Following the enlargement process inlate 1990 decade, diversity in ASEAN increased. ASEAN also divided into old and new members which then evoke a development gap between ASEAN-6 and CLMV. This gap is both an obstacle and a challenge for ASEAN to achieve a common goal as a regional organization. The IAI was initiated as an effort to address these challenges with the ASEAN-6 framework helping CLMV. This research analyzes how ASEAN's efforts as a regional organization in increasing the economy capacity of CLMV countries. This research used qualitative methods with secondary data sources. Then the secondary data were analyzed with the concept of functional regional organization and functionalism. The results of this research show that the IAI framework spreads the benefits or spillover effects of functionalism that affect various sectors in the CLMV countries, thus moving the economies of the four countries to narrow the development gap in ASEAN. Keywords: ASEAN, Initiative for ASEAN Integration (IAI), ASEAN-6, CLMV

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