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INDONESIA
JURNAL HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL
Published by Universitas Udayana
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Core Subject : Science, Education,
Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science
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Articles 400 Documents
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STRATEGI FLA MENDORONG NESTLÉ MELAKUKAN CSR DALAM BIDANG PEKERJA ANAK DI PANTAI GADING PADA TAHUN 2012-2017 Alvina, Vivi; Wiranata, I Made Anom; Kawitri Resen, Putu Titah
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT This research aims to describe the strategy of a non-governmental organization, named the Fair Labor Association (FLA) to encourage Nestlé to make behavioral changes by using qualitative methods. The problem of child labor in Ivory Coast has become a complicated issues that need to be solved. As one of the largest food companies in the world and for supplying cocoa from the Ivory Coast, Nestlé has an important role in combating child labor issues. However, Nestlé has not been able to reduce the number of child labor in Ivory Coast. Therefore, the researcher uses the conceptual framework of private authority theory and the strategy of non-governmental organizations in encouraging companies to do Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). This research can then see that FLA's auditing and reporting strategies can help Nestlé and Ivory Coast reduce child labor numbers and create a better life for the society than before. Keywords: Ivory Coast, Child Labor, Private Authority, NGO Strategy.
Kepentingan Jepang Dalam Proyek Kereta Cepat Mumbai-Ahmedabad di India Kusuma Riandra, Ni Nyoman Indira Tri; Sushanti, Sukma; Nugraha, A.A. Bagus Surya
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This study describes Japan’s interest in the construction of the Mumbai-Ahmedabad high-speed train in India using qualitative research methods. This study uses two concepts, at first, the of Japanese national interest which explains that in making a country’s policy based on the interests of a country and the concept of stagflation which sees the success of the policies made by the Japanese Prime Minister in achieving their national interest. The results of this research show that the benefits for Japan on the Mumbai-Ahmedabad high-speed rail project are to overcome Japanese stagflation and threats from China. Key Words: Quality Infrastructure, Official Development Assistance, Belt and Road Initiative, Bullet Train.
KEPENTINGAN RUSIA DI SAMUDRA ARKTIK MELALUI KEBIJAKAN FUNDAMENTALS OF STATE OF POLICY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION POLICY IN THE ARCTIC IN THE PERIOD UP TO 2020 AND BEYOND Rusiantama, Muhammad Prahaseno; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih; Widya Nugraha, A.A Bagus Surya
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Hubungan Internasional 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This study aims to describe the interests of the Russian Government in the Arctic Ocean through its foreign policy using descriptive qualitative research methods. By describing the results of research in narrative form. Arctic Ocean is an area that has a lot of potential, especially for the countries around it. Russia, as one of the States near Arctic Ocean, carried out a controversial activity by conduction an expedition that ended with the country’s flag being plugged into the Arctic Ocean. The activity received response from various neighboring countries because Russia was deemed not to comply wilth the agreement between countries. Therefore, the researcher uses the framework of foreign policy and national interest in answering the reasons behind Russia’s national interest in the Arctic Ocean region. The research later found the answer that Russia has security interest and economic interest in the Arctic Ocean. Keywords: State Security, Foreign Policy, National Interest, Arctic Ocean, Natural Resource
Otoritas ASEAN Intergovernmental Commission on Human Rights (AICHR) Dalam Skema Prinsip Non- Intervensi Ismiya, Azizatu; Putri, Penny Kurnia; Widya Nugraha, A.A. Bagus Surya
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the authority of ASEAN Intergovernmental Commission on Human Rights (AICHR) as the ASEAN Human Rights Agency in the non-intervention principle scheme using qualitative descriptive research methods. The increasing cases of human rights violations in Southeast Asia has become a question for the existence of AICHR, which was deliberately formed with the aim of tackling the issue of human rights violations. This research concludes that the AICHR's performance authority in handling cases of human rights violations in the region, in fact, must clash with the non-intervention principle scheme of its parent organization, ASEAN. So, in this case, to maximize the performance of AICHR ideally, it is necessary to re-construct the ASEAN Way regime by collaborating the principles of non-intervention and humanitarian intervention in accordance with the development of international norms. Keywords: AICHR, Non-Intervention Principles, Implication, Human Rights.
KEPENTINGAN INDONESIA DALAM MENGINISIASI PEMBENTUKAN ASEAN OUTLOOK ON INDO-PACIFIC (AOIP) TAHUN 2017 Wulandari, Komang Triana; Sushanti, Sukma; Putri, Penny Kurnia
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze Indonesia's interests in initiating the ASEAN Outlook on Indo-Pacific in fulfilling Indonesia's grand strategy to become the world's maritime axis using qualitative methods. Regional geopolitical changes that have created a desire for countries to take part in Asia, including the United States and China with various cooperation formed to meet their respective interests. Indonesia on the other hand sees the country's potential as a strong maritime axis with adequate natural resources and strategic geographic potential in the Indo-Pacific region. However, Indonesia's desire is considered to be releasing ASEAN as one of the organizations in the region which is also a forum for Indonesia's foreign policy so far. Indonesia's desire to continue to spread its wings in the international arena without leaving ASEAN as a regional organization creates dynamics that trigger new ideas that are seen by Indonesia as a way to achieve its interests. Kata Kunci : Indonesia, ASEAN, Indo-Pacific, National Interest, ASEAN Outlook
KEPENTINGAN INDONESIA DALAM INDONESIA JAPAN ECONOMIC PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT (IJEPA) TERKAIT PERIKANAN INDONESIA Yudihartawan, I Gusti Lanang; Sushanti, Sukma; Swecawangsa, Adi
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Hubungan Internasional 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

IJEPA is the first partnership agreement for Indonesia and Japan. IJEPA agreement, it discusses cooperation in trade in goods and services that provides benefits to both countries. But Indonesia has not got it. This research is to find what interests Indonesia has in the IJEPA. The concept used in this study refers to put forward by Morgenthau. This power or control relationship is created through coercion or cooperation. The results show that there is Indonesia having an interest in the IJEPA agreement where Indonesia hopes to reduce import duties in the fisheries sector. Until now it has not been realized like other countries, namely Thailand and Vietnam. Keywords: IJEPA, Fisheries, National Interest.
Strategi Indonesia Menghadapi Hambatan Non-Tarif Uni Eropa Terhadap Ekspor Crude Palm Oil (CPO) Tahun 2017-2019 Krisna Bhaskara, I Komang Bagus; Putri, Penny Kurnia; Suwecawangsa, Adi Putra
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Hubungan Internasional 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This study aims to describe Indonesia's strategy in dealing with EU non-tariff barriers to Indonesia's CPO exports using the qualitative method. The EU implemented non-tariff barriers to Indonesia's CPO imports from 2009-2017. However, Indonesia has only been aggressively responding and implementing strategies in dealing with EU obstacles since 2017. This is because there has been a direct negative impact on the Indonesian economy, including a decrease in the value of CPO exports. Therefore, the researcher uses the framework of public relations campaign and new protectionism in free trade to answer Indonesia's strategy in facing EU obstacles in 2017-2019. This study then found the answer that Indonesia's strategy was carried out through a positive campaign or white campaign to EU countries and also made a counter policy, namely protecting nickel. Keywords: Indonesia, European Union, Campaign, New Protectionism
PENERAPAN SERTIFIKASI ROUNDTABLE ON SUSTAINABLE PALM OIL DALAM KELAPA SAWIT BERKELANJUTAN:STUDI KASUS WILMAR DI INDONESIA Dinda Gayatri, Ida Ayu Sonia; Wiranata, I Made Anom; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

The unsustainable management of palm oil is seen from the massive expansion of oil palm plantations that cause various adverse impacts. One of the unsustainable management of palm oil is the management of Wilmar Company in Indonesia. One of these actions is by clearing land and clearing mangrove forests in the conservation area of Balikpapan Bay in 2013.This study uses qualitative research approach and theory of effectiveness of international regimes to analyze the unachieversed stages of sustainable management characterized by impact stages. The cause of Wilmar Company's unsuccessful success in achieving sustainable management in accordance with RSPO certification standards is due to the unfulfillment of implementation on three important components. The three components are the high level of complexity of the problem, the weak problem solving capacity and the lack of full level of collaboration in the implementation of RSPO certification on the management of Wilmar palm oil in Indonesia. Keywords: Palm oil, Wilmar Company, RSPO, Indonesia
Analisis Perubahan Kebijakan Kerja Sama Luar Negeri Argentina dengan Tiongkok dalam Bidang Pembangunan Nuklir Santika Dewi, Ida Ayu Alit; Sushanti, Sukma; Parameswari, A.A. Ayu Intan
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

The offer of cooperation from China to build nuclear in Argentina is one of the biggest cooperation between the two countries. However, the cooperation was postponed by Argentina in 2018 due to the economic crisis. In the midst of crisis that have not yet improved, Argentina under the government of President Mauricio Macri is planning to re-sign the cooperation which has drawn various responses from the public and other countries. However, through various considerations, the Argentine government finally re-signed the agreement in 2019. In this paper, researchers use a qualitative explanative method with rational actor model and the concept of national interest to explain the policy changes made by the Argentine government. Then, this research finds that the reason Argentina re-signed nuclear cooperation with China is that the benefits refer to the fulfillment of national interests and have been calculated with the opportunity cost. Keywords: Argentina, Nuclear, Rational Actor Model, National Interest
UPAYA KOREA SELATAN MENGEMBALIKAN STATUS MITRA DAGANG PRIORITAS YANG DICABUT JEPANG PADA TAHUN 2019 Dharma Putra, I Putu Andre; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih; Parameswari, A.A Ayu Intan
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Hubungan Internasional 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This research describes South Korea's efforts to restore the status of a priority trading partner that Japan revoked in 2019. The relationship between the two countries is not good, but South Korea and Japan agreed to normalize through economic cooperation. South Korea and Japan are two advanced technology producing countries that carry out various collaborations to improve the national economy. South Korea is one of the countries given priority trading partner status by Japan to accelerate the economic wheels of the two countries. South Korea uses this status to import fluorinated polyamide, photosensitizing agent resist, and high purity hydrogen fluoride to produce advanced technology such as cellphones and televisions. In 2019, Japan revoked the status of a priority trading partner because of a conflict that threatened the flow of South Korean technology production. Keywords: Priority Trade Partners, Technology Industry, Economic Cooperation, Coercive Diplomacy.

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