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I Nyoman Darma Putra
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JURNAL KAJIAN BALI Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Udayana Jln Nias 13 Denpasar 80114
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kajian Bali
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 20884443     EISSN : 25800698     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24843/JKB
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
The Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) is an area study journal that specializes in publishing research-based articles about Bali. The topics of articles about Bali that can be published are very diverse including Balinese culture, politics, music, language, architecture, literature, history, mass media, popular culture, tourism, economy, environment, health, law, management, religion, and Balinese customs. The journal would also like to publish articles on Bali with comparative approaches. The Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) is published twice a year, every April and October. Published articles are reviewed in a single blinded manner. The Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) was first published in April 2011 by the Center for Balinese Studies, University of Udayana. Starting from April 2019, the journal is published jointly by the Center for Balinese Studies and the Center of Excellence in Tourism, University of Udayana. However, starting April 2020, the Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) was published by the Center for Cultural Research and the Center of Excellence in Tourism, University of Udayana. This change occurred because of the reorganization of research centers at Udayana University from the end of 2019.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 596 Documents
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Perempuan Petani dalam Kuasa Patriarki: Studi Ekofeminisme di Subak Bulung Daya Desa Antap Kabupaten Tabanan Bali Ni Made Wiasti; I Nyoman Suarsana
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): Volume 13 No 1 April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2023.v13.i01.p07

Abstract

Despite the Balinese people having strong eco-feminism based on their religious beliefs, five patriarchal powers have marginalized their role in the traditional rice-field system, known as subak. This paper seeks to demonstrate the existence of women farmers within patriarchal power with an ecofeminism approach in Subak Bulung Daya, Antap Village, Tabanan Regency. Qualitative methods with critical ethnographic analysis were implemented. According to this study, women are responsible for carrying out agricultural rituals and helping their husbands in all agricultural activities. However, patriarchal power marginalizes women in the subak system and must accept a double burden in the domestic and public spheres, thus demonstrating a paradoxical model of eco-feminism. This study found that even in patriarchal oppression, Balinese women still play an important role in maintaining ecological balance through various rituals as local wisdom.
Menjaga Keberlanjutan Produk Lokal dan Keuangan Keluarga: Peran Perempuan Sebagai Penganyam Bambu di Desa Sidetapa Buleleng Bali Utara Ni Made Ary Widiastini; Putu Indah Rahmawati; I Ketut Sida Arsa
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): Volume 13 No 1 April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2023.v13.i01.p08

Abstract

This study aims to describe the role of women bamboo weavers in maintaining the sustainability of family finance and local products of Sidetapa, an old village of Buleleng District, North Bali. Data collected through observation and interviews and analyzed by employing a critical qualitative method using a cultural studies approach. The study revealed that the majority of bamboo craftsmen in Sidetapa Village were women who played their traditional and transitional roles well. Through their work as bamboo weavers, women have been enabling themselves to generate income to help the needs of their family. In maintaining the existence of bamboo-based local products of Sidetapa Village, the women weavers always try to be adaptive to market demand. They also actively engage in training programs provided by external parties with the aim of knowing market developments and improving product quality. The article contributes to our understanding of the double roles of women in handling domestic work and getting income to support domestic needs.
Menjaga Kebalian: Jatidiri Orang Bali di Desa Tugumulyo Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Made Darme; Farida R. Wargadalem
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): Volume 13 No 1 April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2023.v13.i01.p09

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to find out the process of entry and development of Hindus and to explain the identity of Balinese people in Tugumulyo Village, Lempuing District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency, South Sumatra Province. The research methods used were historical that included heuristics, criticism, interpretation, historiography, and interviews. The study indicates that the presence of Hindus in Tugumulyo Village was caused by economic disparities in the previous transmigration area. The Hindu community in its religious activities is still the same in their application of the teachings of the Vedas. Balinese people with their Hindu religion, continue to maintain and develop self-concepts in a pluralistic society (Javanese, Komering, and others). This effort has paid off, it has been proven that the Balinese retain their identity, without putting tolerance aside. This article contributes to our understanding of harmonious life between people with different ethnic and religious backgrounds in a transmigration region in Indonesia.
Strategi Growth-Oriented dalam Pengembangan Desa Wisata Aan di Kabupaten Klungkung Bali Anak Agung Alit Juliarta; Made Antara; Ida Bagus Ketut Surya
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): Volume 13 No 1 April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2023.v13.i01.p10

Abstract

The study aims to formulate an effective development strategy for Aan Village by identifying strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. Aan tourism Village with a diversity of attractions should be well developed using an appropriate strategy. The study used a qualitative approach where the researcher became the research instrument. Data collection techniques used were observations, interviews, documentation, and triangulation techniques to check the credibility of the data. It was found that Aan Village has several potential tourist attractions such as landscapes, waterfall, river, culture, art, and history. The study found that growth-oriented strategies are suitable to be implemented in Aan tourism village which includes backward integration, forward integration, horizontal integration, market penetration, market development, and product development. Implementing those grand strategies will help Aan village meet the needs of the tourists who, based on the recent trend, demand nature, eco, wellness, and adventure concepts.
Designing English Module for Guides of Museum Pustaka Lontar, Karangasem, Bali Dika Pranadwipa Koeswiryono; I Wayan Suadnyana; Ni Luh Supartini
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): Volume 13 No 1 April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2023.v13.i01.p11

Abstract

Museum Pustaka Lontar in Karangasem, Bali, has preserved and promoted lontars, the manuscripts that carried the ancient texts of Balinese tradition. This research and development study constructed an English module for the local guides at the lontar museum. The needs analysis derived from the observation of the museum, and interviews with the guides, investigated the guides’ necessities, lacks, and wants in learning English. The result showed that the local guides needed modules where the materials correspond to the guiding sequences of the museum. The materials had to also accommodate the translation of museum lontar-specific terms into English. Conversation-based materials were the most requested, as it resembled their daily interaction with visitors. These findings served as the base for the material development of the English module. Guides, language learners, and teachers in the tourism field might source their learning from the module.
Pengaruh Program CHSE terhadap Citra, Kepercayaan, Kepuasan, dan Loyalitas Pengunjung pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di DTW Pantai Melasti Ungasan Bali I Ketut Surya Diarta
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): Volume 13 No 1 April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2023.v13.i01.p12

Abstract

Implementation of the Cleanliness, Health, Safety, and Environmental Sustainability (CHSE) program at the Melasti Beach Ungasan Bali tourist destination is intended to boost visitor trust. This study examined visitor views of the implementation of CHSE at Melasti Beach and the consequent effects on destination image, trust, satisfaction, and loyalty. SEMPLS assessed data gathered through the surveying of 100 respondents. CHSE is well-implemented, and visitors trust the destination. Visitors are incredibly satisfied and loyal to the site. CHSE improves visitor trust and satisfaction but does not affect a destination's image. Image influences visitor trust but not satisfaction. Visitors' loyalty is unaffected by visitors' trust. Visitor loyalty is highly influenced by visitor satisfaction. The data reveals that the CHSE program is still vital during the COVID-19 pandemic because it boosts tourist trust and satisfaction.
Perjuangan Pasraman Formal agar tetap Eksis sebagai Lembaga Pendidikan di Bali I Made Bagus Andi Purnomo
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): Volume 13 No 1 April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2023.v13.i01.p13

Abstract

The existence of formal pasraman (a specific educational institution based on Hinduism) was firstly welcomed warmly by Balinese people. Nevertheless, this existence is being destabilized because the existing formal pasraman experiences several limitations on fulfillment of educational standard requirements. This research observes the challenges of formal pasraman in Bali to subsist as a formal educational institution. Applying qualitative approach, this research collected data through observation, interview, and document study techniques. Data were analyzed eclectically using three theories, namely hegemony theory, structural functionalism, and innovation diffusion. This research discovered diverse obstructions faced by formal pasraman with the aim of continuing to subsist as a formal educational institution, mainly having been the struggle of formal pasraman to be registered in Basic Education Data (Dapodik) and to be broadly acknowledged by the people of Bali.
Identifikasi Unsur Pembentuk Karakter Langgam Arsitektur Klasik pada Bangunan Gereja Santo Mikael di Seminyak Bali Anak Agung Gde Djaja Bharuna S
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): Volume 13 No 1 April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2023.v13.i01.p14

Abstract

St. Mikael's Church is one of the old churches located on Jalan Camplung Tanduk No. 66, Seminyak Kuta Bali. This church has historical value and classical architectural style that can be seen in the building's facade. This study aims to identify the elements forming the classical architectural style of the church, as an enrichment of insight into the classical architectural style of ancient buildings. Identification analysis is presented in the table of elements of the classical architectural style through a study of the elements forming the outside/exterior and inside/interior of the building. The research method used was descriptive analysis, with the stages of data collection, analysis, and drawing conclusions. Supporting data was done by direct literature study, observation, and documentation. The results of the study show that the St. Mikael significantly applies the classical architectural style, and the architectural elements that appear to be more dominant are ornaments, window shapes, columns, building facades, and interiors.
Eksotika Bentuk, Fungsi, Makna Bale Adat Kembar Puri Agung Kesiman di Denpasar Bali Anak Agung Gde Putera Semadi
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): Volume 13 No 1 April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2023.v13.i01.p15

Abstract

The twin traditional buildings (Bale Adat Kembar) at the Great Palace of Kesiman, Denpasar, Bali, is not only a twin building marking the majesty and unique architecture of the palace but also a place to carry out the important ritual of Pitra Yadnya for deceased ancestors. This article analyzes the exotic form, function, and meaning of Bale Adat Twins at the Great Palace of Kesiman, one of the three important palaces which is the heir of the Kingdom of Badung. Using a qualitative approach, the data for this study were collected from interviews with the palace chief, observations, and literature studies. The data were analyzed using a critical approach of Cultural Studies by exploring the deep meaning of the facts, in this case matters related to Bale Adat Kembar. This article concludes that amidst the rapid flow of modernization, the twin traditional building at the Great Palace of Kesiman remains sustainable because it has a ritual function that will always be carried out for Puri's ancestors in accordance with the human life cycle. This article contributes to showing how heritage buildings which are relics of the kingdom still exist with their exoticism in modern times.
Strategi ‘Jari Manis’: Pemertahanan Tenun Ikat di Tengah Krisis Regenerasi Penenun di Desa Julah Bali Utara I Gusti Agung Ngurah Agung Yudha Pramiswara; I Putu Mardika
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): Volume 13 No 1 April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2023.v13.i01.p16

Abstract

The Julah Village in North Bali is known for its traditional ikat cloth crafts. However, the number of weavers is currently declining, which is due in part to the regeneration problem. This research examines factors contributing to the shortage of ikat weaving, and it comes to the conclusion that the absence of regeneration in the inheritance process is the primary cause. Following closely behind is the need for a variety of processes in weaving production, and finally, a prolonged and expensive process for producing ikat. There are a number of initiatives that can be performed to help encourage younger generations to be interested in weaving, such as socialization, enculturation, and collaboration using tradition-based regulations. The lack of Julah Traditional Ikat weaving signifies that it's impracticable to perform religious rituals, which is the implication of scarcity in the religious system. This article offers Jari Manis strategy (Julah Mandiri, Manjemen, Investasi or Julah Independent, Management, and Investment) to stimulate weaving production, including for the local younger generation.

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